CN206660890U - It is a kind of can be according to the scrubbing tower of concentration of lye automatic liquid-feeding - Google Patents
It is a kind of can be according to the scrubbing tower of concentration of lye automatic liquid-feeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN206660890U CN206660890U CN201720161805.3U CN201720161805U CN206660890U CN 206660890 U CN206660890 U CN 206660890U CN 201720161805 U CN201720161805 U CN 201720161805U CN 206660890 U CN206660890 U CN 206660890U
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种可根据碱液浓度自动加液的洗涤塔,包括并排设置的第一洗涤塔和第二洗涤塔,第一洗涤塔包括设置洗涤液、第一进气管、散气装置、一级喷淋嘴、填料层、喷淋装置、设置在喷淋装置上方的丝网除雾器、设置在丝网除雾器上方的第一出气口以及循环泵,所述第一自动加液装置包括设置在循环泵进水口上的PH计、设置在塔体洗涤液液面以下的液位感应计以及设置在第一洗涤塔和第二洗涤塔侧壁上的进液口和进水口;碱液洗涤塔采用二级洗涤方式,洗涤效果好,洗涤塔内都设置有自动加液装置,利用检测仪当塔体洗涤的酸碱度或浓度过低时,控制加液泵向塔体内添加洗涤液,保证洗涤效果。
The utility model relates to a washing tower that can automatically add liquid according to the concentration of lye, comprising a first washing tower and a second washing tower arranged side by side, the first washing tower includes washing liquid, a first air inlet pipe, an air diffuser, The primary spray nozzle, the packing layer, the spray device, the wire mesh eliminator arranged above the spray device, the first air outlet and the circulation pump arranged above the wire mesh eliminator, the first automatic liquid filling The device includes a PH meter arranged on the water inlet of the circulating pump, a liquid level sensor arranged below the liquid level of the washing liquid in the tower body, and a liquid inlet and a water inlet arranged on the side walls of the first washing tower and the second washing tower; The lye washing tower adopts the two-stage washing method, and the washing effect is good. The washing tower is equipped with an automatic liquid addition device. When the pH or concentration of the tower body is too low, the liquid addition pump is used to control the liquid addition pump to add washing liquid to the tower body. , to ensure the washing effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于废气处理领域,具体涉及一种可根据碱液浓度自动加液的洗涤塔。The utility model belongs to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a washing tower which can automatically add liquid according to the concentration of lye.
背景技术Background technique
目前适用于异味气体处理的方式比较多,主要有以下几种方式,喷淋吸收法、活性炭吸附法、植物提取液以及离子除臭法等,但是其中经济实用的还是喷淋除臭技术。通过化学药剂(主要是碱液)吸收废气中的等污染物,处理效果好,运行稳定,但是现有的一些碱液洗涤塔的洗涤液与废气接触不够充分,洗涤效果并不理想,洗涤效果不够。At present, there are many methods suitable for odor gas treatment, mainly including the following methods, such as spray absorption method, activated carbon adsorption method, plant extract and ion deodorization method, but the most economical and practical one is spray deodorization technology. The pollutants in the exhaust gas are absorbed by chemical agents (mainly lye), the treatment effect is good, and the operation is stable, but the washing liquid of some existing lye washing towers is not in sufficient contact with the exhaust gas, and the washing effect is not ideal. not enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种废气与洗涤液充分接触,洗涤效果好并且具有自动加液功能的洗涤塔。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a scrubbing tower with full contact between exhaust gas and scrubbing liquid, good scrubbing effect and automatic fluid addition function.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种可根据碱液浓度自动加液的洗涤塔,其包括并排设置的第一洗涤塔和第二洗涤塔,所述第一洗涤塔包括设置在塔体底部的洗涤液、设置在洗涤液上方的第一进气管、与进气管相连通的散气装置、设置在散气装置上方的一级喷淋嘴、设置在一级喷淋嘴上方的填料层、设置在填料层上方的喷淋装置、设置在喷淋装置上方的丝网除雾器、设置在丝网除雾器上方的第一出气口以及循环泵;所述循环泵一端与洗涤液相连通,另一端与一级喷淋嘴和喷淋装置相连通。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a washing tower that can automatically add liquid according to the concentration of lye, which includes a first washing tower and a second washing tower arranged side by side, and the first washing tower includes The washing liquid at the bottom, the first air inlet pipe arranged above the washing liquid, the air diffuser connected to the air inlet pipe, the first-stage spray nozzle arranged above the air diffuser, and the packing layer arranged above the first-stage spray nozzle , the spray device arranged above the packing layer, the wire mesh eliminator arranged above the spray device, the first air outlet and the circulating pump arranged above the wire mesh eliminator; one end of the circulating pump is connected to the washing liquid connected, and the other end communicates with the primary spray nozzle and spray device.
所述第一自动加液装置包括设置在循环泵进水口上的PH计、设置在塔体洗涤液液面以下的液位感应计以及设置在第一洗涤塔和第二洗涤塔侧壁上的进液口和进水口。The first automatic liquid addition device includes a PH meter arranged on the water inlet of the circulating pump, a liquid level sensor arranged below the liquid level of the washing liquid in the tower body, and a liquid level sensor arranged on the side walls of the first washing tower and the second washing tower. Liquid inlet and water inlet.
所述第二洗涤塔包括设置在塔体底部的洗涤液、设置在洗涤液液面下方并且与第二进气口相连通的第二散气装置、设置在洗涤液上方的第二一级喷淋嘴、设置在第二一级喷淋嘴上方的第二填料层、设置在第二填料层上方的的第二喷淋装置、设置在第二喷淋装置上方的第二丝网除雾器、设置在第二丝网除雾器上方的第二出气口以及第二循环泵,所述第二循环泵一端与第二洗涤塔内的洗涤液相连通,另一端与第二一级喷淋嘴和第二喷淋装置相连通,所述第二进气口与第一出气口相连通。The second washing tower includes washing liquid arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a second diffuser arranged below the liquid level of the washing liquid and connected to the second air inlet, a second stage spraying device arranged above the washing liquid The shower nozzle, the second packing layer arranged above the second-level spray nozzle, the second spray device arranged above the second packing layer, and the second wire mesh eliminator arranged above the second spray device , the second air outlet and the second circulation pump arranged above the second wire mesh eliminator, one end of the second circulation pump communicates with the washing liquid in the second washing tower, and the other end communicates with the second stage spraying The nozzle communicates with the second spray device, and the second air inlet communicates with the first air outlet.
所述散气装置包括基板以及设置在基板上的排气孔,所述排气孔均匀设置在基板上,所述相邻排气孔之间设置有内凹槽,在所述内凹槽的底部设置有排水孔;所述第二散气装置与散气装置结构相同,散气装置的排气孔与第一进气管相连通,第二散气装置的排气孔与第二进气口相连通。The air diffuser includes a substrate and exhaust holes arranged on the substrate, the exhaust holes are evenly arranged on the substrate, inner grooves are arranged between the adjacent exhaust holes, and the inner grooves The bottom is provided with drainage holes; the structure of the second air diffuser is the same as that of the air diffuser, the exhaust hole of the air diffuser is connected with the first air intake pipe, and the exhaust hole of the second air diffuser is connected with the second air inlet connected.
所述一级喷淋嘴均匀设置在第一塔体的侧壁上,所述第二一级喷淋嘴均匀设置在第二塔体的侧壁上。The primary spray nozzles are evenly arranged on the side wall of the first tower body, and the second primary spray nozzles are evenly arranged on the side wall of the second tower body.
本实用新型的积极效果为:碱液洗涤塔采用二级洗涤方式,洗涤效果好,在碱液洗涤装置下部盛放碱液,塔内设置填料层,填料层上方设置喷淋装置,气体与通过螺旋喷嘴喷出的碱液在填料表面充分接触,并在碱液与异味气体的接触过程中异味气体中的剩余污染因子及小分子碎片被充分分解,从而达到对异味气体物质改性转化处理的目的,在塔体内设置有散气装置,进入塔体的气体经散气后分散均匀,有效保证洗涤效果,散气装置的排水孔设置在内凹槽内,使滴落在基板上的洗涤液可以顺利的回流到塔体底部,保证洗涤液的回收利用,同时第二洗涤塔内的散气装置设置在洗涤液的液面以下,散出的气体直接有与洗涤液接触,排出液面以后经洗涤液再进行一次洗涤,洗涤效果大大提高。洗涤塔内都设置有自动加液装置,利用检测仪当塔体洗涤的酸碱度或浓度过低时,控制加液泵向塔体内添加洗涤液,当塔体内液面过低时,加液泵向塔体内添加水,通过自动加液装置可以保证塔体内洗涤液的酸碱度或浓度,保证洗涤效果。The positive effects of the utility model are: the lye washing tower adopts a two-stage washing method, and the washing effect is good. The lye sprayed by the spiral nozzle fully contacts the surface of the filler, and the remaining pollution factors and small molecular fragments in the odor gas are fully decomposed during the contact process between the lye and the odor gas, so as to achieve the goal of modifying and transforming the odor gas substances. Purpose: A diffuser is installed in the tower body, and the gas entering the tower body is dispersed evenly after being diffused to effectively ensure the washing effect. It can smoothly return to the bottom of the tower body to ensure the recycling of the washing liquid. At the same time, the gas diffuser in the second washing tower is set below the liquid level of the washing liquid, and the released gas directly contacts with the washing liquid. After being discharged from the liquid surface After washing with the washing liquid, the washing effect is greatly improved. The washing tower is equipped with an automatic liquid adding device. When the pH or concentration of the washing tower body is too low, the detector is used to control the liquid adding pump to add washing liquid to the tower body. Water is added to the tower body, and the pH or concentration of the washing liquid in the tower body can be guaranteed through the automatic liquid adding device to ensure the washing effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型散气装置结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the air diffuser of the present invention.
在附图中,1-洗涤液、2-散气装置、201-基板、202-排水孔、203-排气孔、204-内凹槽、3-一级喷淋嘴、4-填料层、5-喷淋装置、6-丝网除雾器、7-第一出气口、8-第一进气管、9-循环泵、10-第二出气口、11-第二进气口、12-进液口、13-进水口、14-PH计、15-液位感应计、16-第二一级喷淋嘴、17-第二填料层、18-第二喷淋装置、19-第二丝网除雾器、20-第二散气装置、21-第二循环泵。In the accompanying drawings, 1-washing liquid, 2-diffuser, 201-substrate, 202-drainage hole, 203-vent, 204-inner groove, 3-primary spray nozzle, 4-filling layer, 5-spray device, 6-screen demister, 7-first air outlet, 8-first air inlet pipe, 9-circulation pump, 10-second air outlet, 11-second air inlet, 12- Liquid inlet, 13-water inlet, 14-PH meter, 15-liquid level sensor, 16-second level spray nozzle, 17-second packing layer, 18-second spray device, 19-second Wire mesh demister, 20-the second diffuser, 21-the second circulation pump.
具体实施方式detailed description
如附图1、2所示,本实用新型包括并排设置的第一洗涤塔和第二洗涤塔,所述第一洗涤塔包括设置在塔体底部的洗涤液1、设置在洗涤液1上方的第一进气管8、与进气管8相连通的散气装置2、设置在散气装置2上方的一级喷淋嘴3、设置在一级喷淋嘴3上方的填料层4、设置在填料层4上方的喷淋装置5、设置在喷淋装置5上方的丝网除雾器6、设置在丝网除雾器6上方的第一出气口7以及循环泵9;所述循环泵9一端与洗涤液1相连通,另一端与一级喷淋嘴3和喷淋装置5相连通。As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 2, the utility model comprises a first washing tower and a second washing tower arranged side by side, and the first washing tower includes a washing liquid 1 arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a The first air intake pipe 8, the air diffuser 2 connected with the air intake pipe 8, the primary spray nozzle 3 arranged above the air diffuser 2, the packing layer 4 arranged above the primary spray nozzle 3, the packing layer 4 arranged on the filler The spray device 5 above the layer 4, the wire mesh eliminator 6 arranged above the spray device 5, the first air outlet 7 and the circulation pump 9 arranged above the wire mesh eliminator 6; one end of the circulation pump 9 It communicates with the washing liquid 1, and the other end communicates with the primary spray nozzle 3 and the spray device 5.
所述第一自动加液装置包括设置在循环泵9进水口上的PH计14、设置在塔体洗涤液1液面以下的液位感应计15以及设置在第一洗涤塔和第二洗涤塔侧壁上的进液口12和进水口13。所述进液口12与进水口13均与水泵相连接,当PH计14检测到的洗涤液PH浓度高或达到设定值时系统正常运行,当塔体内洗涤液的PH值低于设定值时进液口12的水泵开始工作,向塔体内加入高浓度碱液,当塔体内液位消耗降低时通过安装在塔体内的液位感应计15传输信号,进水口13的水泵工作,向塔体内加入水,同时根据PH计信号加入碱液。The first automatic liquid addition device includes a pH meter 14 arranged on the water inlet of the circulation pump 9, a liquid level sensor 15 arranged below the liquid level of the tower washing liquid 1, and a liquid level sensor 15 arranged in the first washing tower and the second washing tower. Liquid inlet 12 and water inlet 13 on the side wall. The liquid inlet 12 and the water inlet 13 are all connected to the water pump. When the pH concentration of the washing liquid detected by the pH meter 14 is high or reaches the set value, the system operates normally. When the pH value of the washing liquid in the tower is lower than the set value value, the water pump at the liquid inlet 12 starts to work, and high-concentration lye is added in the tower body. When the liquid level consumption in the tower body decreases, the signal is transmitted by the liquid level sensor 15 installed in the tower body, and the water pump at the water inlet 13 works. Water is added to the tower body, and lye is added according to the signal of the pH meter at the same time.
所述第二洗涤塔包括设置在塔体底部的洗涤液1、设置在洗涤液1液面下方并且与第二进气口11相连通的第二散气装置20、设置在洗涤液1上方的第二一级喷淋嘴16、设置在第二一级喷淋嘴16上方的第二填料层17、设置在第二填料层17上方的的第二喷淋装置18、设置在第二喷淋装置18上方的第二丝网除雾器19、设置在第二丝网除雾器19上方的第二出气口10以及第二循环泵21,所述第二循环泵21一端与第二洗涤塔内的洗涤液1相连通,另一端与第二一级喷淋嘴16和第二喷淋装置18相连通,所述第二进气口11与第一出气口7相连通。The second washing tower includes a washing liquid 1 arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a second diffuser 20 arranged below the liquid level of the washing liquid 1 and connected to the second air inlet 11, and a second air diffuser 20 arranged above the washing liquid 1. The second level of spray nozzle 16, the second packing layer 17 arranged above the second level of spray nozzle 16, the second spray device 18 arranged above the second packing layer 17, the second spray device 18 arranged on the second spray The second wire mesh eliminator 19 above the device 18, the second air outlet 10 and the second circulation pump 21 arranged on the second wire mesh eliminator 19, one end of the second circulation pump 21 is connected to the second washing tower The washing liquid 1 inside is connected, and the other end is connected with the second-level spray nozzle 16 and the second spray device 18 , and the second air inlet 11 is connected with the first air outlet 7 .
所述散气装置2包括基板201以及设置在基板201上的排气孔203,所述排气孔203均匀设置在基板201上,所述相邻排气孔203之间设置有内凹槽204,在所述内凹槽204的底部设置有排水孔202;所述第二散气装置20与散气装置2结构相同,设置在第一洗涤塔内的排气孔203与第一进气管8相连通,设置在第二洗涤塔内的排气孔203与第二进气口11相连通。The diffuser 2 includes a substrate 201 and exhaust holes 203 arranged on the substrate 201, the exhaust holes 203 are uniformly arranged on the substrate 201, and inner grooves 204 are arranged between the adjacent exhaust holes 203 , the bottom of the inner groove 204 is provided with a drainage hole 202; the second air diffuser 20 has the same structure as the air diffuser 2, and the exhaust hole 203 arranged in the first washing tower is connected with the first air intake pipe 8 The exhaust hole 203 provided in the second washing tower communicates with the second air inlet 11 .
所述一级喷淋嘴3均匀设置在第一塔体的侧壁上,所述第二一级喷淋嘴16均匀设置在第二塔体的侧壁上。The primary spray nozzles 3 are evenly arranged on the side wall of the first tower body, and the second primary spray nozzles 16 are evenly arranged on the side wall of the second tower body.
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be applied to the foregoing embodiments Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110479055A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 万泰(苏州)环境科技有限公司 | A kind of Waste Gas from Dimethyl Disulfide Production processing unit and method |
CN113813740A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-21 | 温海平 | Zero-pollution VOC (volatile organic compound) atmosphere treatment integrated equipment |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110479055A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 万泰(苏州)环境科技有限公司 | A kind of Waste Gas from Dimethyl Disulfide Production processing unit and method |
CN113813740A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-21 | 温海平 | Zero-pollution VOC (volatile organic compound) atmosphere treatment integrated equipment |
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