CN206648411U - A kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber drier - Google Patents
A kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206648411U CN206648411U CN201720438754.4U CN201720438754U CN206648411U CN 206648411 U CN206648411 U CN 206648411U CN 201720438754 U CN201720438754 U CN 201720438754U CN 206648411 U CN206648411 U CN 206648411U
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- Prior art keywords
- timber
- horizontal support
- support framework
- blower fan
- horizontal
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber to do equipment,Exhaust outlet and motor are provided with the top of body,Vertical air plenums are provided between the both sides of timber stacking and inner body wall,Horizontal support framework is provided with timber stacking,Two side ends are fixedly installed radiator above horizontal support framework,The centre position of horizontal support framework is provided with three Fans,Horizontal duct is provided between horizontal support framework and bodies top inwall,Junction is provided with circular arc deflector between inwall at left and right sides of the inside top wall and body of body,Link gear combined mechanism and blower fan automatic rotary angle stepless regulating mechanism realize the automatic synchronization revolution of more Fans,Make the forward and reverse circulation of stream of hot air,Solves the problems, such as timber stacking front and rear sides uneven drying,Circular arc deflector makes air stream by horizontal direction through the 90 ° of smooth steerings of circular arc deflector,It is evenly distributed to the vertical air plenums of side before and after drying room,Avoid the energy losses such as the extruding of air stream.
Description
Technical field
Timber dryer technical field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber
Drying plant.
Background technology
Timber is one of most widely used engineering material in the whole world.With the development of social economy and living standards of the people not
Disconnected to improve, people expand day by day to the demand of furniture and house decoration.It is increasing that this results in Wood demand.Therefore carry
The utilization rate of high timber is very urgent to solving the imbalance between supply and demand of timber.Drying of wood drying room is the main of woodwork processing
Equipment, it is dried in the timber of China 80% using conventional drying room, therefore the effective dry effect for improving drying of wood drying room
Rate is the method for both environmentally friendly and can increase added values of product.Dry the important equipment that drying room is drying operation, hot-air in drying room
The uniformity of stream circulation is the key for improving drying room efficiency, saving the energy, ensureing product quality.The work dried according to different material
Skill requires must have one to set the air stream of also temperature-controlled and humidity on demand on dried material surface in drying room
Upper flowing, to reach the purpose of dry materials.Wood drying drying room because by breeze fan, drying room model, air inlet and
The problems such as exhaust outlet can not be normally-open can cause single cycle air-flow in drying room the uneven and big problem of energy consumption to be present.
Therefore, to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned technology designs a kind of steaming a simple in construction, to solve the above problems
Vapour hot blast traverse cycle timber drier, exactly inventor's problem to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber stoving
Equipment, its is simple in construction, can solve the problems, such as timber stacking uneven drying in drying equipment, reduces energy consumption, and reduction is produced into
This.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：A kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber dries
Dry equipment, it includes body, and the body includes vertical air plenums, circular arc deflector, radiator, horizontal support framework, electricity
Machine, blower fan, exhaust outlet, horizontal duct, gate, are provided with two exhaust outlets and a motor at the top of the body, described
Body is internally provided with timber stacking, and vertical air plenums, the timber are provided between the both sides of the timber stacking and inner body wall
Horizontal support framework is provided with stacking, two side ends are fixedly installed radiator, the level above the horizontal support framework
The centre position of support frame is provided with three Fans, and level is provided between the horizontal support framework and bodies top inwall
Air channel, junction is provided with circular arc deflector between inwall at left and right sides of the inside top wall and body of the body, described
The side of body is provided with gate.
Further, coupling spindle is stretched out in the blower fan upper end upwards respectively, and a support connection is included in the coupling spindle
The motor connection of axle, the support coupling spindle and bodies top, crank is installed on the support coupling spindle, opened in the crank
Provided with arc groove, the crank is connected by cylinder sliding block with rack, and rack grip block, the rack are provided with the rack
Grip block is connected with gear, wherein the support, crank, rack, gear, rack grip block, cylinder sliding block collectively constitute
Link gear combined mechanism.
Further, the fan shaft of the blower fan upper end stretches out horizontal support framework and is fixedly connected with a sliding chute rod, institute
State horizontal support framework side and be fixed with a pair of guide rails, hydraulic jack, the piston of the hydraulic jack are provided with the guide rail
Pull bar push-and-pull direction is consistent with the horizontal support framework lateral length, on the piston push-pull rod with blower fan position arranged side by side
Accordingly, the piston push-pull rod is vertically fixedly connected with slide bar, and the slide bar is inserted in the elongated slot of sliding chute rod, wherein the cunning
Bar, slide bar groove, piston push-pull rod, guide rail, hydraulic jack, horizontal support framework, blower fan, that fan shaft collectively constitutes blower fan is automatic
The electrodeless governor motion in angle of revolution.
Further, the top of the body and surrounding metope are designed with thermal insulation layer.
Further, the length of the circular arc deflector is consistent with horizontal duct width, and windward edge is smooth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model is simple in construction, and link gear combined mechanism and blower fan automatic rotary angle stepless regulating mechanism are real
The now automatic synchronization revolution of more Fans, makes the forward and reverse circulation of stream of hot air in drying room, solves in Wood drying drying room
Timber stacking front and rear sides uneven drying problem.
2nd, the utility model front and rear side at the top of drying room sets circular arc deflector, makes the air stream that blower fan is sent out by level side
To through 90 ° of vertical air plenums for smoothly turning to, being evenly distributed to drying room front side or rear side of circular arc deflector, air stream is avoided
The energy losses such as extruding, volume suction and vortex.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model link gear combined mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the electrodeless governor motion of the utility model blower fan automatic rotary angle.
Description of reference numerals：1- vertical air plenums；2- circular arc deflectors；3- radiators；4- horizontal support frameworks；5- motors；
6- blower fans；7- exhaust outlets；8- horizontal ducts；9- timber stackings；10- gates；11- support coupling spindles；12- cranks；13- racks；
14- gears；15- rack grip blocks；16- cylinder sliding blocks；21- slide bars；22- sliding chute rods；23- piston push-pull rods；24- guide rails；25-
Hydraulic jack；26- rotating shafts.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
Utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading the content of the utility model instruction
Afterwards, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values also fall within application
Appended claims limited range.
It is the utility model structure diagram referring to Fig. 1, a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber drier of the structure,
Include body, body include vertical air plenums 1, circular arc deflector 2, radiator 3, horizontal support framework 4, motor 5, blower fan 6,
Exhaust outlet 7, horizontal duct 8, gate 10, two exhaust outlets 7 and a motor 5 are provided with the top of body, and body interior is set
There is timber stacking 9, vertical air plenums 1 are provided between the both sides of timber stacking 9 and inner body wall, water is provided with timber stacking 9
Flat support frame 4, two side ends are fixedly installed radiator 3, the centre position of horizontal support framework 4 to horizontal support framework 4 above
Three Fans 6 are provided with, horizontal duct 8, the inside top of body are provided between horizontal support framework 4 and bodies top inwall
Junction is provided with circular arc deflector 2 between inwall at left and right sides of wall and body, and the side of body is provided with gate 10.
It is the utility model link gear combined mechanism referring to Fig. 2, coupling spindle, connection are stretched out in the upper end of blower fan 6 upwards respectively
Include a support coupling spindle 11 in axle, support coupling spindle 11 is connected with the motor 5 of bodies top, pacified on support coupling spindle 11
Equipped with crank 12, arc groove is offered in crank 12, crank 12 is connected with rack 13 by cylinder sliding block 16, set on rack 13
There is the grip block 15 of rack 13, the grip block 15 of rack 13 is connected with gear 14, wherein support, crank 12, rack 13, gear
14th, the grip block 15 of rack 13, cylinder sliding block 16 collectively constitute the combined mechanism of link gear 14.
It is the electrodeless governor motion of the utility model blower fan automatic rotary angle referring to Fig. 3, water is stretched out in the rotating shaft of the upper end of blower fan 6
Flat support frame 4 is simultaneously fixedly connected with a sliding chute rod 22, and the side of horizontal support framework 4 is fixed with a pair of guide rails 24, on guide rail 24
Hydraulic jack 25 is provided with, the push-and-pull direction of piston push-pull rod 23 of hydraulic jack 25 is consistent with the lateral length of horizontal support framework 4,
Corresponding to the position of blower fan 6 arranged side by side on piston push-pull rod 23, piston push-pull rod 23 is vertically fixedly connected with slide bar 21, slide bar 21
Insert in the elongated slot of sliding chute rod 22, slide bar 21, the groove of slide bar 21, piston push-pull rod 23, guide rail 24, hydraulic jack 25, horizontal support
Framework 4, blower fan 6, rotating shaft 26 collectively constitute the electrodeless governor motion of automatic rotary angle of blower fan 6.
When timber, which loads in dry drying room, to be dried, the horizontal direction air stream provided by blower fan 6 radiates through front side
Device 3 is thermally formed stream of hot air, is turned by 90 ° and enters the front side vertical air plenums 1 for drying drying room, then gone between timber board
Horizontal air flue, stream of hot air is by absorbing the moisture decreasing temperature and increasing humidity on the way of timber, the heat of low temperature and high relative humidity during horizontal air flue between sheet material
Air flows through rear side vertical air plenums 1 and returned to above dry drying room backside top, and returning to blower fan 6 after the heating of rear side radiator 3 inhales
Entrance, if the hydrofuge stage, air outlet is all opened before and after roof, and front side air draft, rear side air intake, outdoor air is in rear side blower fan 6
Suction inlet enters the inlet scoop of blower fan 6 into after being mixed with the stream of hot air of high humility, and drying room interior air-flow completes right-hand circular；It is high
The stream of hot air of humidity takes away moisture from air outlet on front side of 6 positive pressure side of blower fan to outdoor discharge, is dried timber.The top of drying room
Portion and surrounding metope are designed with thermal insulation layer, to reduce the heat convection of stream of hot air and outer room air stream in drying room.
The combined mechanism of link gear 14 can require the 6 synchronous rotating of regulation drying room inner blower with drying process, improve more
The symmetry and accuracy of rotational angle during 180 ° of 6 synchronous revolving of blower fan, make in drying room that forward and reverse airflow circulating is uniform, reach most
Good matching, make dry materials evenly, substantially reduce power consumption, reduce operating cost and drying cost.Simultaneously because crank 12
The design of structure, which can be realized, to be less than semi-circumference in the anglec of rotation of crank 12 but realizes two half revolutions of gear 14, facilitates mechanism
Installation.
The electrodeless governor motion of automatic rotary angle of blower fan 6 changes liquid by adjusting the position on guide rail 24 of hydraulic jack 25
Position on the upper slide bar 21 of 25 piston push-pull rod of compressing cylinder 23 insertion sliding chute rod 22 in elongated slot so that promote sliding chute rod 22 around end
The torque arm length change of axis of rotation, because guide rail 24 is integrally fixed at the side of framework, both relative positions are fixed.Cause
This, with the change of the in-orbit upper position of hydraulic jack 25, the application point change that sliding chute rod 22 rotates, the arm of force changes, although hydraulic pressure
The push-and-pull speed of oil cylinder 25 is constant, and the speed that sliding chute rod 22 rotates can also change, and the velocity of rotation of blower fan 6 of lower section can also change therewith
Become, moreover, same push-and-pull distance, because pivoted arm length changes, the angle of the conversion direction of final blower fan 6 can also change.Machine
Structure can transmit steadily, reduce failure, increase the service life, and easily realize and be arranged on rectangular frame before and after more axial flow blowers 6
The speed and angle of directional steering.Can be easily to various different materials, the timber of different stack arrangements is by each different
Drying process requires the air-supply situation of regulation hot blast.Effectively realize in single drying room while dry a variety of timber, Er Qieyou
In any regulation of the angle of blower fan 6, circulation air-supply at any angle can be realized in drying room.
Its length of circular arc deflector 2 is consistent with the width of horizontal duct 8, and the air stream that blower fan 6 is sent out blows to circular arc deflector
2, due to the guiding by circular arc deflector 2, change original direction of motion, stream of hot air is turned to vertically in horizontal duct 8
It is evenly distributed in air channel, avoids the flow field of stream of hot air on the corner disorderly.The length of circular arc deflector 2 and horizontal duct 8 are wide
Degree is consistent, and windward edge is smooth.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber does equipment, it is characterised in that：It includes body, and the body includes vertical
Straight air channel, circular arc deflector, radiator, horizontal support framework, motor, blower fan, exhaust outlet, horizontal duct, gate, the body
Top be provided with two exhaust outlets and a motor, the body interior is provided with timber stacking, the two of the timber stacking
Vertical air plenums are provided between side and inner body wall, horizontal support framework, the horizontal support are provided with the timber stacking
Two side ends are fixedly installed radiator above framework, and the centre position of the horizontal support framework is provided with three Fans, described
Horizontal duct, the inside top wall and body of the body or so two is provided between horizontal support framework and bodies top inwall
Junction is provided with circular arc deflector between the inwall of side, and the side of the body is provided with gate.
2. a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber according to claim 1 does equipment, it is characterised in that：On the blower fan
Coupling spindle is stretched out at end upwards respectively, and a support coupling spindle, the support coupling spindle and body top are included in the coupling spindle
The motor connection in portion, crank is installed on the support coupling spindle, arc groove is offered in the crank, the crank passes through circle
Post sliding block is connected with rack, and rack grip block is provided with the rack, and the rack grip block is connected with gear, wherein
The support, crank, rack, gear, rack grip block, cylinder sliding block collectively constitute link gear combined mechanism.
3. a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber according to claim 1 does equipment, it is characterised in that：On the blower fan
The fan shaft at end stretches out horizontal support framework and is fixedly connected with a sliding chute rod, and the horizontal support framework side is fixed with one
To guide rail, hydraulic jack, the piston push-pull rod push-and-pull direction of the hydraulic jack and the horizontal branch are provided with the guide rail
Support frame frame lateral length is consistent, corresponding to blower fan position arranged side by side on the piston push-pull rod, and the piston push-pull rod is vertically solid
Surely be connected with slide bar, in the elongated slot of the slide bar insertion sliding chute rod, wherein the slide bar, slide bar groove, piston push-pull rod, guide rail,
Hydraulic jack, horizontal support framework, blower fan, fan shaft collectively constitute the electrodeless governor motion of blower fan automatic rotary angle.
4. a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber according to claim 1 does equipment, it is characterised in that：The body
Top and surrounding metope are designed with thermal insulation layer.
5. a kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber according to claim 1 does equipment, it is characterised in that：The circular arc is led
The length of flowing plate is consistent with horizontal duct width, and windward edge is smooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720438754.4U CN206648411U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720438754.4U CN206648411U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206648411U true CN206648411U (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720438754.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206648411U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of steam hot wind traverse cycle timber drier |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206648411U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399669A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-28 | 芜湖市长江起重设备制造有限公司 | A kind of fixed pulley group structure of bridge crane |
| CN110302402A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-10-08 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A highly efficient and intelligently controlled disinfection device |
| CN112033716A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-04 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Air conditioner online performance detection tool and detection method |
| CN113007981A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 山东瑞海自动化科技有限公司 | Drying room with dry and wet gas separation function |
| CN115254558A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 宿州市众林木业有限公司 | Furniture production is with quick baking finish equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720438754.4U patent/CN206648411U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399669A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-28 | 芜湖市长江起重设备制造有限公司 | A kind of fixed pulley group structure of bridge crane |
| CN110302402A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-10-08 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A highly efficient and intelligently controlled disinfection device |
| CN110302402B (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-12-29 | 华北电力大学（保定） | An efficient and intelligently controlled disinfection device |
| CN113007981A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 山东瑞海自动化科技有限公司 | Drying room with dry and wet gas separation function |
| CN112033716A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-04 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Air conditioner online performance detection tool and detection method |
| CN115254558A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 宿州市众林木业有限公司 | Furniture production is with quick baking finish equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171117 Termination date: 20190425 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |