CN206637953U - Ceramic blank drying drying room structure - Google Patents
Ceramic blank drying drying room structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN206637953U CN206637953U CN201720174191.2U CN201720174191U CN206637953U CN 206637953 U CN206637953 U CN 206637953U CN 201720174191 U CN201720174191 U CN 201720174191U CN 206637953 U CN206637953 U CN 206637953U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种陶瓷坯体干燥烘房结构,其包括房体,房体的外部设有热风发生系统,热风发生系统包括循环风机和进风口,进风口位于房体的内腔的顶部,循环风机连接有循环风管,循环风管包括连接于循环风机的送风管段和连接于送风管段的出风管段,出风管段上开设有多个循环风出口;出风管段分布于房体的内腔的底部;房体的内腔还设有离心加湿器,离心加湿器连接有加湿风管,加湿风管位于房体内腔两侧的上部,加湿风管上开设有多个加湿出口;房体的内腔的顶部还设有多个风扇。本实用新型降低了因产品收缩不均匀而产生的开裂情况;同时还降低了设备投资成本;并可以避免由于水管路结垢而使喷嘴出现滴水的情况发生。
The utility model discloses a structure for drying and drying a ceramic green body, which comprises a room body. A hot air generating system is arranged outside the room body. The hot air generating system includes a circulating fan and an air inlet, and the air inlet is located at the top of the inner cavity of the room body. , the circulating fan is connected with a circulating air pipe, and the circulating air pipe includes an air supply pipe section connected to the circulating fan and an air outlet pipe section connected to the air supply pipe section, and multiple circulating air outlets are opened on the air outlet pipe section; the air outlet pipe section Distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the room body; the inner cavity of the room body is also equipped with a centrifugal humidifier, which is connected with a humidification air duct, and the humidification air duct is located on the upper part of both sides of the inner cavity of the room. There are three humidification outlets; there are multiple fans on the top of the inner chamber of the room. The utility model reduces the cracking caused by the uneven shrinkage of the product; at the same time, it also reduces the equipment investment cost; and can avoid the water dripping from the nozzle due to the fouling of the water pipeline.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及陶瓷生产设备技术领域,特别涉及一种陶瓷坯体干燥烘房结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, in particular to a drying room structure for a ceramic green body.
背景技术Background technique
陶瓷坯体通常放置于烘房进行烘干。烘房的烘房方式包括普通热风干燥、加湿热风干燥、微波加热干燥和电热干燥。The ceramic body is usually placed in a drying room for drying. The drying methods of the drying room include ordinary hot air drying, humidified hot air drying, microwave heating drying and electric heating drying.
目前普遍使用加湿热风干燥的烘房。加湿热风干燥的热风传导采用风锥旋转方式。为了确保烘房内温度均匀,风锥风速较大,达到8米/秒,造成靠近风锥的产品坯体内外层干燥速度差异大,易造成产品由于坯体内外层收缩不均匀而开裂增加。加湿热风干燥的加湿系统采用水高压喷嘴雾化,系统需配置水增压系统,为了防止水雾化喷嘴填塞,同时配置水净化系统。设备投资成本高,此系统喷嘴由于水管路结垢,易出现滴水。At present, the drying room with humidified hot air drying is widely used. The hot air conduction of the humidified hot air drying adopts the wind cone rotation method. In order to ensure uniform temperature in the drying room, the wind speed of the air cone is relatively high, reaching 8 m/s, resulting in a large difference in drying speed between the inner and outer layers of the product body near the air cone, which may easily lead to increased cracking of the product due to uneven shrinkage of the inner and outer layers of the body. The humidification system of humidification and hot air drying adopts water high-pressure nozzle atomization, and the system needs to be equipped with a water booster system. In order to prevent the water atomization nozzle from filling, a water purification system is also equipped. The equipment investment cost is high, and the nozzles of this system are prone to dripping water due to scaling of the water pipeline.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术存在的上述缺陷,提供一种陶瓷坯体干燥烘房结构。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ceramic green body drying room structure in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
本实用新型是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题:The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above through the following technical solutions:
一种陶瓷坯体干燥烘房结构,其包括房体,其特征在于,所述房体的外部设有热风发生系统,所述热风发生系统包括循环风机和进风口,所述进风口位于房体的内腔的顶部,所述循环风机连接有循环风管,所述循环风管包括连接于循环风机的送风管段和连接于送风管段的出风管段,所述出风管段上开设有多个循环风出口;所述出风管段分布于房体的内腔的底部;所述房体的内腔还设有离心加湿器,所述离心加湿器连接有加湿风管,所述加湿风管位于房体内腔两侧的上部,所述加湿风管上开设有多个加湿出口;所述房体的内腔的顶部还设有多个风扇。A ceramic body drying room structure, which includes a room body, characterized in that a hot air generating system is provided outside the room body, and the hot air generating system includes a circulating fan and an air inlet, and the air inlet is located in the room body. The top of the inner cavity of the circulating fan is connected with a circulating air pipe, and the circulating air pipe includes an air supply pipe section connected to the circulating fan and an air outlet pipe section connected to the air supply pipe section. There are multiple circulating air outlets; the air outlet pipe section is distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the room body; the inner cavity of the room body is also provided with a centrifugal humidifier, and the centrifugal humidifier is connected with a humidification air pipe. The humidification air duct is located on the upper part of both sides of the inner cavity of the room, and multiple humidification outlets are opened on the humidification air duct; the top of the inner cavity of the room body is also provided with a plurality of fans.
较佳地,所述风扇在所述房体的内腔的顶部呈两排分布。Preferably, the fans are distributed in two rows at the top of the inner cavity of the housing body.
较佳地,所述离心加湿器和所述加湿风管均为两个。Preferably, there are two centrifugal humidifiers and two humidifying air ducts.
较佳地,所述循环风机连接有两个循环风管。Preferably, the circulating fan is connected with two circulating air pipes.
较佳地,所述房体内还设有排气装置,所述排风装置的出风口延伸至房体的外部。Preferably, an exhaust device is also provided in the room, and the air outlet of the exhaust device extends to the outside of the room.
本实用新型的积极进步效果在于:本实用新型的热风系统产生的热风通过循环风管进入烘房内,再通过风扇进行热传导,热风传导方式由现有的水平传导方式改为上下传导方式,使得烘房内的产品坯体内外层干燥速度差异很小,使得产品坯体内外层收缩均匀,降低了因产品收缩不均匀而产生的开裂情况。使用离心加湿器加湿,同样达到喷嘴雾化性能,取消了传统的水增压、水净化系统,降低了设备投资成本。同时,还可以避免由于水管路结垢而使喷嘴出现滴水的情况发生。使用本烘房干燥陶瓷坯体,可以使其在烘房干燥阶段,开裂下降了3%;同时,本烘房的制造成本低,其制造成本仅为同类产品的50%。The positive progress effect of the utility model is that: the hot air generated by the hot air system of the utility model enters the drying room through the circulating air duct, and then conducts heat conduction through the fan, and the hot air conduction mode is changed from the existing horizontal conduction mode to the up and down conduction mode, so that The difference in drying speed between the inner and outer layers of the product body in the drying room is very small, which makes the inner and outer layers of the product body shrink evenly, and reduces the cracking caused by uneven shrinkage of the product body. Using a centrifugal humidifier for humidification also achieves the atomization performance of the nozzle, cancels the traditional water pressurization and water purification system, and reduces equipment investment costs. At the same time, water dripping from the nozzle due to fouling of the water pipeline can also be avoided. Using the drying room to dry the ceramic green body can reduce the cracking by 3% in the drying stage of the drying room; at the same time, the manufacturing cost of the drying room is low, and its manufacturing cost is only 50% of similar products.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型较佳实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1中A向视图。Fig. 2 is a view from direction A in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面举个较佳实施例,并结合附图来更清楚完整地说明本实用新型。A preferred embodiment is given below, and the utility model is described more clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1和图2所示,一种陶瓷坯体干燥烘房结构,其包括房体10,房体10的外部设有热风发生系统20。热风发生系统20包括循环风机30和进风口40,进风口40位于房体10的内腔的顶部。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a structure of a ceramic green body drying room includes a room body 10 , and a hot air generating system 20 is provided outside the room body 10 . The hot air generating system 20 includes a circulating fan 30 and an air inlet 40 , and the air inlet 40 is located at the top of the inner cavity of the room body 10 .
循环风机30连接有两个循环风管50。每个循环风管50均包括连接于循环风机30的送风管段51和连接于送风管段51的出风管段52,出风管段52上开设有多个循环风出口53。出风管段52分布于房体10的内腔的底部。The circulating fan 30 is connected with two circulating air ducts 50 . Each circulating air pipe 50 includes an air supply pipe section 51 connected to the circulating fan 30 and an air outlet pipe section 52 connected to the air supply pipe section 51 , and a plurality of circulating air outlets 53 are opened on the air outlet pipe section 52 . The air outlet pipe section 52 is distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the room body 10 .
房体10的内腔还设有离心加湿器60,离心加湿器60连接有加湿风管61,加湿风管61位于房体10内腔两侧的上部,加湿风管61上开设有多个加湿出口62。为进一步提高加湿效果,离心加湿器60和加湿风管61均为两个。The inner cavity of the room body 10 is also provided with a centrifugal humidifier 60, and the centrifugal humidifier 60 is connected with a humidification air duct 61, and the humidification air duct 61 is located on the upper part of both sides of the inner cavity of the room body 10, and the humidification air duct 61 is provided with a plurality of humidification air ducts. Exit 62. In order to further improve the humidification effect, there are two centrifugal humidifiers 60 and two humidification air ducts 61 .
房体10的内腔的顶部还设有多个风扇70。风扇70在房体10的内腔的顶部呈两排分布。A plurality of fans 70 are also provided on the top of the inner cavity of the room body 10 . The fans 70 are distributed in two rows at the top of the inner cavity of the room body 10 .
房体10内还设有排气装置80,排风装置80的出风口延伸至房体的外部。An exhaust device 80 is also provided in the room body 10, and the air outlet of the air exhaust device 80 extends to the outside of the room body.
本实用新型设置热风系统,热风系统产生的热风经循环风机通过循环风管进入烘房内,再通过风扇进行热传导。风扇选用耐高温高湿的风扇,热风传导方式由现有的水平传导方式改为上下传导方式。这样,使得烘房内的产品坯体内外层干燥速度差异很小,使得产品坯体内外层收缩均匀,降低了因产品收缩不均匀而产生的开裂情况。The utility model is equipped with a hot air system, and the hot air generated by the hot air system enters the drying room through the circulating air duct through the circulating fan, and then conducts heat conduction through the fan. The fans are high-temperature and high-humidity resistant fans, and the hot air conduction mode is changed from the existing horizontal conduction mode to the up and down conduction mode. In this way, the difference in drying speed between the inner and outer layers of the product body in the drying room is very small, the inner and outer layers of the product body shrink evenly, and the cracking caused by uneven shrinkage of the product body is reduced.
由于风扇不占用烘房面积,为了达到烘房温湿度均匀,可以通过增加风扇数量,而不影响烘房的产能。Since the fan does not occupy the area of the drying room, in order to achieve uniform temperature and humidity in the drying room, the number of fans can be increased without affecting the production capacity of the drying room.
使用离心加湿器加湿,同样达到喷嘴雾化性能,取消了传统的水增压、水净化系统,降低了设备投资成本。同时,还可以避免由于水管路结垢而使喷嘴出现滴水的情况发生。Using a centrifugal humidifier for humidification also achieves the atomization performance of the nozzle, cancels the traditional water pressurization and water purification system, and reduces equipment investment costs. At the same time, water dripping from the nozzle due to fouling of the water pipeline can also be avoided.
使用本烘房干燥陶瓷坯体,可以使其在烘房干燥阶段,开裂下降了3%;同时,本烘房的制造成本低,其制造成本仅为同类产品的50%。Using the drying room to dry the ceramic body can reduce the cracking by 3% in the drying stage of the drying room; meanwhile, the manufacturing cost of the drying room is low, and its manufacturing cost is only 50% of similar products.
虽然以上描述了本实用新型的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这仅是举例说明,本实用新型的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本实用新型的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本实用新型的保护范围。Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106863565A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-20 | 骊住美标卫生洁具制造(上海)有限公司 | Ceramic body is drying the drying means in drying room |
| CN108022703A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 江西爱瑞达电瓷电气有限公司 | A kind of electric porcelain production fast-drying device |
| CN108161779A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 常州市金牛研磨有限公司 | The production system of sand paper |
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2017
- 2017-02-23 CN CN201720174191.2U patent/CN206637953U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106863565A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-20 | 骊住美标卫生洁具制造(上海)有限公司 | Ceramic body is drying the drying means in drying room |
| CN108022703A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 江西爱瑞达电瓷电气有限公司 | A kind of electric porcelain production fast-drying device |
| CN108161779A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 常州市金牛研磨有限公司 | The production system of sand paper |
| CN108161779B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2024-01-16 | 常州市金牛研磨有限公司 | Sand paper production system |
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Address after: 201401 No. 70, south Pu Road, Shanghai, Fengxian District Patentee after: Li Zhu Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 201401 No. 70, south Pu Road, Shanghai, Fengxian District Patentee before: LIXIL AMERICAN STANDARD SANITARY WARE MANUFACTURING (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |