CN206627445U - Portable movable monitoring device - Google Patents
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- CN206627445U CN206627445U CN201720417793.6U CN201720417793U CN206627445U CN 206627445 U CN206627445 U CN 206627445U CN 201720417793 U CN201720417793 U CN 201720417793U CN 206627445 U CN206627445 U CN 206627445U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水质监控技术,具体来说,是便携式移动监控设备。The utility model relates to water quality monitoring technology, in particular to a portable mobile monitoring device.
背景技术Background technique
水质监控是监视和测定水体中污染物的种类、各类污染物的浓度及变化趋势,评价水质状况的过程。监控范围十分广泛,包括未被污染和已受污染的天然水(江、河、湖、海和地下水)及各种各样的工业排水等。主要监控项目可分为两大类:一类是反映水质状况的综合指标,如温度、色度、浊度、pH值、电导率、悬浮物、溶解氧、化学需氧量和生化需氧量等;另一类是一些有毒物质,如酚、氰、砷、铅、铬、镉、汞和有机农药等。为客观的评价江河和海洋水质的状况,除上述监控项目外,有时需进行流速和流量的测定。Water quality monitoring is the process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentration and change trend of various pollutants, and evaluating the water quality status. The scope of monitoring is very wide, including unpolluted and polluted natural water (river, river, lake, sea and groundwater) and various industrial drainage. The main monitoring items can be divided into two categories: one is comprehensive indicators reflecting water quality, such as temperature, chroma, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, suspended solids, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand and biochemical oxygen demand etc.; the other category is some toxic substances, such as phenol, cyanide, arsenic, lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury and organic pesticides. In order to objectively evaluate the water quality of rivers and oceans, in addition to the above-mentioned monitoring items, it is sometimes necessary to measure the flow velocity and flow.
现有的水质监控设备能够自动连续监控水体中的金属离子,实时在线监控常规五参数(pH、温度、溶氧、电导率、浊度),广泛应用于工业生产液流、市政排放污水、河流湖泊、地表水、地下水、饮用水和海水等领域。通过对水样预处理,可以很好地排除有机物等的干扰,大大提高仪表测试的精确性和可靠性,真正实现了水质安全的预警功能。The existing water quality monitoring equipment can automatically and continuously monitor the metal ions in the water body, real-time online monitoring of five conventional parameters (pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, turbidity), widely used in industrial production liquid flow, municipal sewage discharge, river Lakes, surface water, groundwater, drinking water and sea water and other fields. Through the pretreatment of water samples, the interference of organic matter can be well eliminated, the accuracy and reliability of instrument testing can be greatly improved, and the early warning function of water quality safety can be truly realized.
专利文献201510553554.9公开了一种鱼塘水质监控系统,包括,微处理器、摄像头、控制器、水质传感器以及无线收发模块,摄像头、控制器、水质传感器以及无线收发模块均电连接有微处理器,水质传感器包括温度传感器、PH值传感器、浑浊度检测仪、生化需氧量测定仪以及化学需氧量测定仪,控制器电连接有制氧机。Patent document 201510553554.9 discloses a fish pond water quality monitoring system, including a microprocessor, a camera, a controller, a water quality sensor, and a wireless transceiver module. The camera, controller, water quality sensor, and wireless transceiver module are all electrically connected to the microprocessor. The water quality sensor includes a temperature sensor, a pH value sensor, a turbidity detector, a biochemical oxygen demand meter and a chemical oxygen demand meter, and the controller is electrically connected to an oxygen generator.
该技术方案的有益效果是:建设成本低,可进行远程以及实时监控,可以自动平衡鱼塘中的含氧量,减少人力成本。The beneficial effects of the technical solution are: low construction cost, remote and real-time monitoring, automatic balance of oxygen content in fish ponds, and reduction of labor costs.
但是上述技术方案存在以下不足,水样只能按照预设监控周期循环抽样得到对应不同时间点的监控数据,不能移动式的对流动水域抽样进行参数监控,监控探头长时间置于水中,缺少清洗装置,缩短设备的使用寿命。However, the above-mentioned technical solution has the following deficiencies. Water samples can only be sampled according to the preset monitoring cycle to obtain monitoring data corresponding to different time points. It is not possible to move the sampling of flowing waters for parameter monitoring. The monitoring probe is placed in water for a long time and lacks cleaning. device, shortening the service life of the equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是旨在提供了一种增加取样便捷性,保证监控数据准确性的便携式移动监控设备。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable mobile monitoring device which increases the convenience of sampling and ensures the accuracy of monitoring data.
为实现上述技术目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
便携式移动监控设备,包括监控支架,位于监控支架上的监控设备,所述监控支架包括支架底座,上支架,下支架,用于锁定上支架和下支架的锁定结构,所述上支架内套有下支架,所述上支架设有第一通孔,所述下支架设有和第一通孔匹配的第二通孔,所述锁定结构包括锁定环和锁定头,所述锁定环设置于上支架外壁,所述锁定头一端和锁定环活动铰接,其另一端设有用于插入第一通孔和第二通孔的第一凸起。Portable mobile monitoring equipment, including a monitoring bracket, monitoring equipment positioned on the monitoring bracket, the monitoring bracket includes a bracket base, an upper bracket, a lower bracket, a locking structure for locking the upper bracket and the lower bracket, and the upper bracket is covered with The lower bracket, the upper bracket is provided with a first through hole, the lower bracket is provided with a second through hole matching the first through hole, the locking structure includes a locking ring and a locking head, and the locking ring is arranged on the upper On the outer wall of the bracket, one end of the locking head is flexibly hinged to the locking ring, and the other end is provided with a first protrusion for inserting into the first through hole and the second through hole.
采用上述技术方案的实用新型,通过升降式的监控支架,缩小设备整体体积,携带监控设备更加方便,实现移动式的对流动水域抽样进行参数监控,移动式的抽样能增加取样便捷性,保证监控数据准确性。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical solution, through the lifting monitoring bracket, the overall volume of the equipment is reduced, and it is more convenient to carry the monitoring equipment, so as to realize the mobile monitoring of the sampling parameters of the flowing water area, and the mobile sampling can increase the convenience of sampling and ensure the monitoring Data Accuracy.
进一步限定,所述支架底座包括底座圆盘,设置于底座圆盘表面的三角形加固架,设置于底座圆盘底部的底座连接片,所述加固架上端连接下支架,其下端连接底座圆盘,所述底座圆盘四周设有第一圆孔,所述底座连接片设有用于穿过第一圆孔的第一螺栓。It is further defined that the support base includes a base disc, a triangular reinforcing frame disposed on the surface of the base disc, and a base connecting piece disposed at the bottom of the base disc, the upper end of the reinforcing frame is connected to the lower bracket, and the lower end of the reinforcing frame is connected to the base disc, A first circular hole is provided around the base disc, and a first bolt for passing through the first circular hole is provided on the base connecting piece.
该设备通过底座圆盘上的底座连接片能和移动监控车组合使用,更利于实现移动式的对流动水域抽样进行参数监控。尤其是,采用三角形加固架,提高设备整体的稳固性。The device can be used in combination with a mobile monitoring vehicle through the base connecting piece on the base disc, which is more conducive to realizing mobile parameter monitoring of sampling in flowing waters. In particular, the triangular reinforcement frame is used to improve the overall stability of the equipment.
进一步限定,所述监控设备包括固定监控头和活动监控头,所述固定监控头前端设有摄像头,所述固定监控头内腔设有用于连接上支架的万向球,无线收发模块,所述固定监控头后端设有微处理器,所述活动监控头前端设有伸缩式监控探头,所述伸缩式监控探头内设有水质传感器。It is further defined that the monitoring equipment includes a fixed monitoring head and a movable monitoring head, the front end of the fixed monitoring head is provided with a camera, the inner cavity of the fixed monitoring head is provided with a universal ball for connecting to an upper bracket, a wireless transceiver module, and the A microprocessor is provided at the rear end of the fixed monitoring head, and a telescopic monitoring probe is provided at the front end of the movable monitoring head, and a water quality sensor is provided inside the telescopic monitoring probe.
固定监控头和上支架通过万向球连接,实现固定监控头360度全方位旋转,利用摄像头完成水质画面的图像采集。需要说明的是,图像采集完成后会通过微处理器进行数据处理,处理完成的数据会通过无线收发模块完成传输,微处理器、无线收发模块都属于成熟的现有技术,故本技术方案中不再重复阐述。The fixed monitoring head and the upper bracket are connected by a universal ball to realize the 360-degree omni-directional rotation of the fixed monitoring head, and the image acquisition of the water quality screen is completed by the camera. It should be noted that after the image acquisition is completed, data processing will be performed by the microprocessor, and the processed data will be transmitted through the wireless transceiver module. Both the microprocessor and the wireless transceiver module belong to mature existing technologies, so in this technical solution Do not repeat the elaboration.
进一步限定,所述活动监控头底部设有第一卡槽,所述固定监控头顶部设有用于插入第一卡槽的第一卡子。It is further defined that a first card slot is provided at the bottom of the movable monitoring head, and a first clip for inserting into the first card slot is provided at the top of the fixed monitoring head.
通过相互配合的第一卡槽和第一卡子完成固定监控头和活动监控头的分离。利于用活动监控头前端的伸缩式监控探头去采集水域数据。The separation of the fixed monitoring head and the movable monitoring head is completed through the first card slot and the first clip which cooperate with each other. It is beneficial to use the telescopic monitoring probe at the front end of the movable monitoring head to collect water area data.
进一步限定,所述监控探头前端设有清洗结构,所述清洗结构包括清洗环和清洗盖,所述清洗环和清洗盖拆卸式连接。It is further defined that a cleaning structure is provided at the front end of the monitoring probe, and the cleaning structure includes a cleaning ring and a cleaning cover, and the cleaning ring and the cleaning cover are detachably connected.
监控探头由于长期浸入水域中,利用清洗环完成对监控探头的清洗,尤其是,拆卸式的清洗盖,能保护监控探头未使用状态的清洁。Since the monitoring probe has been immersed in water for a long time, the cleaning ring is used to complete the cleaning of the monitoring probe. In particular, the detachable cleaning cover can protect the cleaning of the monitoring probe when it is not in use.
进一步限定,所述清洗环内圈设有柔性清洗层。Further defined, the inner ring of the cleaning ring is provided with a flexible cleaning layer.
进一步限定,所述微处理器外壳设有电源引出端子。It is further defined that the microprocessor housing is provided with a power lead-out terminal.
微处理器外壳的电源引出端子能给微处理器提供外置电源,当然,微处理器也可以采用内置电源。The power lead-out terminal of the microprocessor shell can provide the microprocessor with an external power supply, and of course, the microprocessor can also use a built-in power supply.
本实用新型相比现有技术,结构简单,使用方便,提高其使用寿命,保证监控数据的准确性和及时性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, improved service life and guaranteed accuracy and timeliness of monitoring data.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型可以通过附图给出的非限定性实施例进一步说明;The utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limitative embodiments provided by the accompanying drawings;
图1为本实用新型便携式移动监控设备示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model portable mobile monitoring equipment schematic diagram;
主要元件符号说明如下:The main component symbols are explained as follows:
监控支架1,监控设备2,支架底座3,上支架4,下支架5,第二通孔6,锁定环7,锁定头8,第一凸起9,底座圆盘10,加固架11,底座连接片12,第一螺栓13,固定监控头14,活动监控头15,摄像头16,微处理器17,监控探头18,第一卡子19,清洗环20,清洗盖21,电源引出端子22。Monitoring bracket 1, monitoring equipment 2, bracket base 3, upper bracket 4, lower bracket 5, second through hole 6, locking ring 7, locking head 8, first protrusion 9, base disc 10, reinforcement frame 11, base Connecting sheet 12, first bolt 13, fixed monitoring head 14, movable monitoring head 15, camera 16, microprocessor 17, monitoring probe 18, first clip 19, cleaning ring 20, cleaning cover 21, power lead-out terminal 22.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本领域的技术人员可以更好地理解本实用新型,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型技术方案进一步说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
如图1所示,便携式移动监控设备,包括监控支架1,位于监控支架1上的监控设备2,监控支架1包括支架底座3,上支架4,下支架5,用于锁定上支架4和下支架5的锁定结构,上支架4内套有下支架5,上支架4设有第一通孔,下支架5设有和第一通孔匹配的第二通孔6,锁定结构包括锁定环7和锁定头8,锁定环7设置于上支架4外壁,锁定头8一端和锁定环7活动铰接,其另一端设有用于插入第一通孔和第二通孔6的第一凸起9。As shown in Figure 1, the portable mobile monitoring device includes a monitoring bracket 1 and a monitoring device 2 positioned on the monitoring bracket 1. The monitoring bracket 1 includes a bracket base 3, an upper bracket 4, and a lower bracket 5, which are used to lock the upper bracket 4 and the lower bracket. The locking structure of the bracket 5, the upper bracket 4 is covered with the lower bracket 5, the upper bracket 4 is provided with a first through hole, the lower bracket 5 is provided with a second through hole 6 matching the first through hole, and the locking structure includes a locking ring 7 And the locking head 8, the locking ring 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the upper bracket 4, one end of the locking head 8 is hinged with the locking ring 7, and the other end is provided with a first protrusion 9 for inserting into the first through hole and the second through hole 6.
支架底座3包括底座圆盘10,设置于底座圆盘10表面的三角形加固架11,设置于底座圆盘10底部的底座连接片12,加固架11上端连接下支架5,其下端连接底座圆盘10,底座圆盘10四周设有第一圆孔,底座连接片12设有用于穿过第一圆孔的第一螺栓13。The support base 3 includes a base disc 10, a triangular reinforcing frame 11 arranged on the surface of the base disc 10, a base connecting piece 12 arranged at the bottom of the base disc 10, the upper end of the reinforcing frame 11 is connected to the lower support 5, and the lower end thereof is connected to the base disc 10. A first circular hole is provided around the base disc 10, and a first bolt 13 for passing through the first circular hole is provided on the base connecting piece 12.
监控设备2包括固定监控头14和活动监控头15,固定监控头14前端设有摄像头16,固定监控头14内腔设有用于连接上支架4的万向球,无线收发模块,固定监控头14后端设有微处理器17,活动监控头15前端设有伸缩式监控探头18,监控探头18内设有水质传感器。The monitoring device 2 includes a fixed monitoring head 14 and a movable monitoring head 15. The front end of the fixed monitoring head 14 is provided with a camera 16, and the inner cavity of the fixed monitoring head 14 is provided with a universal ball for connecting the upper bracket 4, a wireless transceiver module, and a fixed monitoring head 14. The rear end is provided with a microprocessor 17, and the front end of the movable monitoring head 15 is provided with a retractable monitoring probe 18, and a water quality sensor is arranged in the monitoring probe 18.
活动监控头15底部设有第一卡槽,固定监控头14顶部设有用于插入第一卡槽的第一卡子19。The bottom of the movable monitoring head 15 is provided with a first card slot, and the top of the fixed monitoring head 14 is provided with a first clip 19 for inserting into the first card slot.
监控探头18前端设有清洗结构,清洗结构包括清洗环20和清洗盖21,清洗环20和清洗盖21拆卸式连接。The front end of the monitoring probe 18 is provided with a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure includes a cleaning ring 20 and a cleaning cover 21, and the cleaning ring 20 and the cleaning cover 21 are detachably connected.
清洗环20内圈设有柔性清洗层。The inner ring of the cleaning ring 20 is provided with a flexible cleaning layer.
微处理器17外壳设有电源引出端子22。The shell of the microprocessor 17 is provided with a power lead-out terminal 22 .
具体使用的时候,先安装监控支架,通过上支架和下支架在0.8m~1.5m的范围内调节上下高度,然后安装固定监控头和活动监控头,工作的时候,通过万向球控制固定监控头360度全方位旋转,利用摄像头完成水质画面的图像采集。When using it, install the monitoring bracket first, adjust the up and down height within the range of 0.8m to 1.5m through the upper bracket and the lower bracket, and then install the fixed monitoring head and the movable monitoring head. When working, control the fixed monitoring through the universal ball The head rotates 360 degrees in all directions, and the camera is used to complete the image collection of the water quality screen.
以上对本实用新型提供的便携式移动监控设备进行了详细介绍。具体实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以对本实用新型进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围内。The portable mobile monitoring device provided by the utility model has been introduced in detail above. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method of the utility model and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made to the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall into the protection of the claims of the utility model. within range.
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| CN109336197A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南航天凯天水务有限公司 | An online monitoring device for rural sewage treatment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109336197A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南航天凯天水务有限公司 | An online monitoring device for rural sewage treatment |
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