CN206612755U - Sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffles device - Google Patents

Sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffles device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206612755U
CN206612755U CN201621035020.3U CN201621035020U CN206612755U CN 206612755 U CN206612755 U CN 206612755U CN 201621035020 U CN201621035020 U CN 201621035020U CN 206612755 U CN206612755 U CN 206612755U
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garbage
baffle
garbage baffles
garbage baffle
baffles
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Chinese (zh)
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赖钦伟
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Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种具有多重垃圾挡板装置的扫地机器人,包括机壳、驱动轮、滚刷、垃圾入口、垃圾盒、第一垃圾挡板、第二垃圾挡板、第二垃圾挡板控制弹簧;第一垃圾挡板和第二垃圾挡板位于机壳底部的滚刷装配口处,第二垃圾挡板上端通过第二铰接轴设置于滚刷的一侧,第二铰接轴与滚刷的转轴平行,第一垃圾挡板设置于第二垃圾挡板与滚刷之间;无外力作用时,第二垃圾挡板控制弹簧将第二垃圾挡板拉向第一垃圾挡板,此时第二垃圾挡板的下端低于第一垃圾挡板的下端,但不低于机器人驱动轮的下端;垃圾入口开设于第二垃圾挡板和第一垃圾挡板的上方。本实用新型改进现有的扫地机人单滚刷单挡板结构在不同地面的清洁效率,做到了自适应。

The utility model discloses a sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffle devices, comprising a casing, a driving wheel, a rolling brush, a garbage inlet, a garbage box, a first garbage baffle, a second garbage baffle, and a second garbage baffle control Spring; the first garbage baffle and the second garbage baffle are located at the roller brush assembly port at the bottom of the casing, the upper end of the second garbage baffle is set on one side of the roller brush through the second hinge shaft, and the second hinge shaft and the roller brush The rotating shafts are parallel, and the first garbage baffle is set between the second garbage baffle and the roller brush; when there is no external force, the second garbage baffle control spring pulls the second garbage baffle to the first garbage baffle, at this time The lower end of the second garbage baffle is lower than the lower end of the first garbage baffle, but not lower than the lower end of the robot driving wheel; the garbage inlet is opened above the second garbage baffle and the first garbage baffle. The utility model improves the cleaning efficiency on different grounds of the existing sweeping machine with a single roller brush and single baffle structure, and achieves self-adaptation.

Description

具有多重垃圾挡板装置的扫地机器人Sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffle devices

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于扫地机机器人技术领域,具体涉及扫地机器人的垃圾清扫及收集的装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sweeping robots, in particular to a device for sweeping and collecting garbage of a sweeping robot.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们收入的提高和对生活品质追求的提升,各种不同的家用机器人获得了越来越多的应用,尤其是扫地机器人,慢慢成为了很多家庭不可缺少的一个好工具。With the improvement of people's income and pursuit of quality of life, various household robots have gained more and more applications, especially sweeping robots, which have gradually become an indispensable tool for many families.

公开号为CN104224054A的中国发明专利申请公开了一种清扫机器人,其滚刷设置在吸尘口处,灰尘经滚刷清扫,在吸尘电机的抽吸作用下,由吸尘口经集尘通道收集到集尘室内;设清扫机器人清扫作业时的行进方向为前,该滚刷的旋转方向与清扫机器人前进时驱动轮的旋转方向相反,在机体的壳体上吸尘口前侧的中部位置,从壳体向待清洁表面方向延伸形成一凸缘;滚刷上设有螺旋排列的刷毛,随着滚刷的转动,刷毛末端与待清洁表面的接触点从滚刷端部向中间移动,使灰尘朝吸尘口前侧中部位置聚集。The Chinese invention patent application with the publication number CN104224054A discloses a cleaning robot. The roller brush is arranged at the dust suction port, and the dust is cleaned by the roller brush. Collected into the dust collection room; assuming that the moving direction of the cleaning robot is the front, the rotation direction of the roller brush is opposite to the rotation direction of the driving wheel when the cleaning robot moves forward, and it is located in the middle of the front side of the dust suction port on the shell of the body , extending from the housing to the surface to be cleaned to form a flange; the roller brush is provided with spirally arranged bristles, and as the roller brush rotates, the contact point between the end of the bristles and the surface to be cleaned moves from the end of the roller brush to the middle, Make the dust gather towards the center of the front side of the suction port.

上述专利申请的技术是通过设置一个凸缘,以此阻挡被刷毛扬起的灰尘逃离吸尘口。但是,作为阻挡灰尘的凸缘,其不可以针对不同情形进行适应性调整,而我们知道,房间的地面包括瓷砖及木质的硬质地面,也包括地毯等软质地面,针对不同质地的地面,垃圾挡板的设计也可以有更佳的选择。The technology of the above-mentioned patent application is to block the dust raised by the bristles from escaping from the suction port by arranging a flange. However, as a flange to block dust, it cannot be adaptively adjusted for different situations, and we know that the floor of the room includes hard floors such as tiles and wood, as well as soft floors such as carpets. For floors of different textures, The design of the garbage baffle can also have a better choice.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于,改进现有的扫地机人单滚刷单挡板结构在不同地面的清洁效率,做到了自适应。The purpose of the utility model is to improve the cleaning efficiency of the existing floor sweeper with a single roller brush and single baffle structure on different grounds, so as to achieve self-adaptation.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型所提供的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

一种具有多重垃圾挡板装置的扫地机器人,包括机壳、驱动轮、滚刷、垃 圾入口及垃圾盒;其特征在于,还包括第一垃圾挡板、第二垃圾挡板、第二垃圾挡板控制弹簧;第一垃圾挡板和第二垃圾挡板位于机壳底部的滚刷装配口处,第二垃圾挡板上端通过第二铰接轴设置于滚刷的一侧,第二铰接轴与滚刷的转轴平行,第一垃圾挡板设置于第二垃圾挡板与滚刷之间;无外力作用时,第二垃圾挡板控制弹簧将第二垃圾挡板拉向第一垃圾挡板,此时第二垃圾挡板的下端低于第一垃圾挡板的下端,但不低于机器人驱动轮的下端;垃圾入口开设于第二垃圾挡板和第一垃圾挡板的上方,连通垃圾盒及第一垃圾挡板与滚刷之间的通道。A sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffle devices, including a casing, a driving wheel, a roller brush, a garbage inlet, and a garbage box; it is characterized in that it also includes a first garbage baffle, a second garbage baffle, a second garbage baffle Plate control spring; the first garbage baffle and the second garbage baffle are located at the roller brush assembly port at the bottom of the casing, the upper end of the second garbage baffle is set on one side of the roller brush through the second hinge shaft, and the second hinge shaft is connected to the roller brush. The rotation axis of the roller brush is parallel, and the first garbage baffle is arranged between the second garbage baffle and the roller brush; when there is no external force, the second garbage baffle controls the spring to pull the second garbage baffle towards the first garbage baffle, At this moment, the lower end of the second garbage baffle is lower than the lower end of the first garbage baffle, but not lower than the lower end of the robot driving wheel; the garbage inlet is opened above the second garbage baffle and the first garbage baffle, and communicates with the garbage box And the passage between the first garbage baffle and the rolling brush.

作为具体的技术方案,所述第一垃圾挡板上端通过第一铰接轴固定,第二铰接轴与滚刷的转轴平行。As a specific technical solution, the upper end of the first garbage baffle is fixed by a first hinge shaft, and the second hinge shaft is parallel to the rotation axis of the roller brush.

作为具体的技术方案,所述第一垃圾挡板通过一个第一垃圾挡板控制弹簧拉向滚刷侧。As a specific technical solution, the first garbage baffle is pulled toward the roller brush side by a first garbage baffle control spring.

作为具体的技术方案,所述第一垃圾挡板固定设置。As a specific technical solution, the first garbage baffle is fixedly arranged.

作为具体的技术方案,所述扫地机器人还包括第三垃圾挡板及第三垃圾挡板控制弹簧,位于滚刷装配口处,上端通过第三铰接轴设置于第二垃圾挡板101的后侧;无外力作用时,第三垃圾挡板控制弹簧将第三垃圾挡板拉向第二垃圾挡板,此时第三垃圾挡板的下端低于第二垃圾挡板的下端,但不低于机器人驱动轮的下端。As a specific technical solution, the sweeping robot also includes a third garbage baffle and a third garbage baffle control spring, which are located at the assembly port of the roller brush, and the upper end is arranged on the rear side of the second garbage baffle 101 through the third hinge shaft. ; When there is no external force, the third garbage baffle control spring will pull the third garbage baffle to the second garbage baffle, at this time the lower end of the third garbage baffle is lower than the lower end of the second garbage baffle, but not lower than The lower end of the robot's drive wheels.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:垃圾挡板由两片或者两片以上的挡板组成,当长的挡板被阻力拉到后面时,短的挡板不受影响。例如在毛毯地面,轮子会下沉,长的垃圾短板被拉到后面后,短的垃圾起到了挡住垃圾的作用。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the garbage baffle is composed of two or more than two baffles, and when the long baffle is pulled to the back by resistance, the short baffle is not affected. For example, on the carpet floor, the wheels will sink, and after the long garbage short board is pulled to the back, the short garbage plays a role in blocking the garbage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的具有多重垃圾挡板装置的扫地机器人在光滑地面清扫时,垃圾挡板往前倾斜的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the garbage baffle tilting forward when the sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffle devices provided by the embodiment of the present invention cleans smooth ground.

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的具有多重垃圾挡板装置的扫地机器人在软地板时,长的垃圾挡板被往后拖的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the long garbage baffle being dragged backward when the sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffle devices provided by the embodiment of the present invention is on a soft floor.

具体实施方式detailed description

为详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、构造特征、所实现的目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图予以详细说明。In order to describe in detail the technical content, structural features, achieved goals and effects of the present utility model, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

以下实施例提供的扫地机器人可以包括机壳、滚刷、垃圾盒、驱动轮、驱动机构、导向机构、感测机构、主控板、电源等现有扫地机器人的常规配置器件。本实施例提供的扫地机器人的创新点主要在于垃圾清扫及收集部分,其他部分的构造及功能本文不再赘述。The sweeping robot provided in the following embodiments may include conventional configuration components of existing sweeping robots such as a casing, a roller brush, a garbage box, a driving wheel, a driving mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a sensing mechanism, a main control board, and a power supply. The innovation of the sweeping robot provided in this embodiment mainly lies in the garbage cleaning and collection part, and the structure and function of other parts will not be described in detail here.

实施例一Embodiment one

如图1所示,本实施例提供的扫地机器人包括机壳107、驱动轮、滚刷106、第二垃圾挡板101、第二垃圾挡板控制弹簧、第一垃圾挡板105、垃圾入口103及垃圾盒。机壳107底部开设有滚刷装配口,滚刷106装配于该装配口处,并受驱动机构驱动而滚动,进行清扫。第二垃圾挡板101位于滚刷装配口处,上端通过第二铰接轴设置于滚刷106的一侧,第二铰接轴与滚刷106的转轴平行。第一垃圾挡板105位于第二垃圾挡板101与滚刷106之间,上端通过第一铰接轴设置,第一铰接轴与滚刷106的转轴平行。无外力作用时,第二垃圾挡板控制弹簧将第二垃圾挡板101拉向第一垃圾挡板105,此时第二垃圾挡板101的下端低于第一垃圾挡板105的下端,但不低于机器人驱动轮的下端。垃圾入口103开设于第二垃圾挡板101和第一垃圾挡板105的上方,连通垃圾盒及第一垃圾挡板105与滚刷106之间的通道。As shown in Figure 1, the sweeping robot provided by this embodiment includes a casing 107, a driving wheel, a rolling brush 106, a second garbage baffle 101, a second garbage baffle control spring, a first garbage baffle 105, and a garbage inlet 103. and trash cans. The bottom of the casing 107 is provided with a rolling brush assembly opening, and the rolling brush 106 is assembled at the assembly opening, and is driven by the driving mechanism to roll to clean. The second garbage baffle 101 is located at the assembling port of the rolling brush, and its upper end is arranged on one side of the rolling brush 106 through a second hinged shaft, which is parallel to the rotating shaft of the rolling brush 106 . The first garbage baffle 105 is located between the second garbage baffle 101 and the roller brush 106 , and its upper end is arranged through a first hinge shaft, which is parallel to the rotation axis of the roller brush 106 . When there is no external force, the second garbage baffle control spring pulls the second garbage baffle 101 towards the first garbage baffle 105, and now the lower end of the second garbage baffle 101 is lower than the lower end of the first garbage baffle 105, but Not lower than the lower end of the robot's drive wheels. The garbage inlet 103 is opened above the second garbage baffle 101 and the first garbage baffle 105 , and communicates with the garbage box and the passage between the first garbage baffle 105 and the roller brush 106 .

滚刷106滚动时,将垃圾扫往垃圾挡板(101,105)上扫动,由于垃圾挡板的阻挡,垃圾会顺着垃圾挡板,送往垃圾入口103,垃圾入口有吸风装置,垃圾就被吸入到垃圾盒中。垃圾挡板的角度很关键,只有当垃圾挡板往前倾斜,略微贴合滚刷,才可以让垃圾比较顺利的刷上垃圾入口。本实用新型的垃圾挡板是可以活动的,有弹簧驱动它往前倾斜,受到比较大的阻力时,垃圾挡板会往后翻,如图2所示,机器不至于会卡住,当阻力消失时,在弹簧的作用下,恢复到往前的状态。When the rolling brush 106 rolls, the rubbish is swept toward the rubbish baffle (101, 105) and sweeps. Due to the blocking of the rubbish baffle, the rubbish can be sent to the garbage inlet 103 along the garbage baffle, and the garbage inlet has a suction device. The waste is sucked into the waste box. The angle of the garbage baffle is very important. Only when the garbage baffle is tilted forward and slightly fits the roller brush can the garbage be brushed onto the garbage entrance smoothly. The garbage baffle of the present utility model is movable, and has a spring to drive it to tilt forward. When it is subjected to relatively large resistance, the garbage baffle will turn backwards. As shown in Figure 2, the machine will not be stuck. When the resistance When it disappears, it returns to the forward state under the action of the spring.

实施例二Embodiment two

实施例二与实施例一的区别在于:第一垃圾挡板105通过一个第一垃圾挡 板控制弹簧拉向滚刷106侧。The difference between embodiment two and embodiment one is: the first garbage baffle 105 is pulled toward the roller brush 106 side by a first garbage baffle control spring.

实施例三Embodiment Three

实施例三与实施例一及实施例二的区别在于:第一垃圾挡板105是固定设置,而非铰接设置,此种方式不需要实施例二中所述的第一垃圾挡板控制弹簧。The difference between the third embodiment and the first and second embodiments is that the first garbage baffle 105 is fixed instead of hinged, and this method does not need the first garbage baffle control spring described in the second embodiment.

实施例四Embodiment four

实施例四与实施例一的区别在于:还包括第三垃圾挡板及第三垃圾挡板控制弹簧,位于滚刷装配口处,上端通过第三铰接轴设置于第二垃圾挡板101的后侧,无外力作用时,第三垃圾挡板控制弹簧将第三垃圾挡板拉向第二垃圾挡板101,此时第三垃圾挡板的下端低于第二垃圾挡板101的下端,但不低于机器人驱动轮的下端。The difference between Embodiment 4 and Embodiment 1 is that it also includes a third garbage baffle and a third garbage baffle control spring, which are located at the assembly port of the roller brush, and the upper end is arranged behind the second garbage baffle 101 through the third hinge shaft. side, when there is no external force, the third garbage baffle control spring will pull the third garbage baffle to the second garbage baffle 101, at this time the lower end of the third garbage baffle is lower than the lower end of the second garbage baffle 101, but Not lower than the lower end of the robot's drive wheels.

本实用新型的创新点是,垃圾挡板由两片或者两片以上的挡板组成,当长的挡板被阻力拉到后面时,短的挡板不受影响。例如在毛毯地面,轮子会下沉,长的垃圾短板被拉到后面后,短的垃圾起到了挡住垃圾的作用。上述实施例仅为充分公开而非限制本实用新型,凡是依据本实用新型主旨所作出的等效变化或修改等,应当属于本实用新型的揭露范围。The innovation of the utility model is that the garbage baffle is composed of two or more than two baffles, and when the long baffle is pulled to the back by resistance, the short baffle is not affected. For example, on the carpet floor, the wheels will sink, and after the long garbage short board is pulled to the back, the short garbage plays a role in blocking the garbage. The above-mentioned embodiments are only for fully disclosing and not limiting the utility model, and any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the gist of the utility model shall belong to the disclosure scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffles device, including casing, driving wheel, round brush, garbage inlet and rubbish Rubbish box;Characterized in that, also including the first garbage baffles, the second garbage baffles, the second garbage baffles control spring;First rubbish Baffle plate and the second garbage baffles are located at the round brush installation opening of bottom of shell, and the second garbage baffles upper end is set by the second jointed shaft The shaft parallel of the side of round brush, the second jointed shaft and round brush is placed in, the first garbage baffles are arranged at the second garbage baffles and rolling Between brush;When being acted on without external force, the second garbage baffles are pulled to the first garbage baffles by the second garbage baffles control spring, and now the The lower end of two garbage baffles is less than the lower end of the first garbage baffles, but is not less than the lower end of robotically-driven wheel;Garbage inlet is opened It is logical between the top of the second garbage baffles and the first garbage baffles, connection dustbin and the first garbage baffles and round brush Road.
2. the sweeping robot according to claim 1 with multiple garbage baffles device, it is characterised in that:Described first Garbage baffles upper end is fixed by the first jointed shaft, the shaft parallel of the second jointed shaft and round brush.
3. the sweeping robot according to claim 1 with multiple garbage baffles device, it is characterised in that:Described first Garbage baffles control spring to pull to round brush side by first garbage baffles.
4. the sweeping robot according to claim 1 with multiple garbage baffles device, it is characterised in that:Described first Garbage baffles are fixedly installed.
5. the sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffles device according to Claims 1-4 any one, its feature exists In:The sweeping robot also includes the 3rd garbage baffles and the 3rd garbage baffles control spring, at round brush installation opening, on End is arranged at the rear side of the second garbage baffles by the 3rd jointed shaft;When being acted on without external force, the 3rd garbage baffles control spring will 3rd garbage baffles pull to the second garbage baffles, and now the lower end of the 3rd garbage baffles is less than the lower end of the second garbage baffles, but It is not less than the lower end of robotically-driven wheel.
CN201621035020.3U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Sweeping robot with multiple garbage baffles device Expired - Fee Related CN206612755U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106388727A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 珠海市微半导体有限公司 Floor-sweeping robot provided with multiple rubbish baffle devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106388727A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 珠海市微半导体有限公司 Floor-sweeping robot provided with multiple rubbish baffle devices

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