CN206611771U - A kind of water-fertilizer integral fertigation tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank, which comprises a first tank body, a second tank body is fixedly embedded in the upper end of the first tank body, a filter screen is installed at the bottom of the second tank body, and the top of the first tank body runs through There is a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the side end of the second tank body. A motor is installed at the bottom of the first tank body, and a stirring shaft is connected to the motor. One end of the stirring shaft extends through the filter screen to the second tank body, and several Stirring fan blades, an air pump is installed at the bottom of the first tank on the motor side, the air pump is connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft through a gas pipe, the end of the gas pipe and the stirring shaft are installed and matched through a dynamic seal, and a movable bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the first tank. The utility model has a compact structure, which not only greatly reduces the time for mixing the fertilizer, reduces the time cost, but also makes the fertilizer mix fully and evenly, and solves the problem of uneven fertilization.

Description

A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization machines, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank.

Background technique

Drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation is based on the water requirements of the crops. Through the low-pressure pipeline system and the irrigator installed on the capillary tube, the water and the nutrients required by the crops are evenly dripped into the soil in the root zone of the crops. The advantage of drip irrigation is that it does not damage the soil structure. Keep the water, fertilizer, gas, and heat content in the soil in a good state suitable for crop growth, and the evaporation loss is small during drip irrigation, and no ground runoff is generated, so as to achieve the purpose of saving water, fertilizer, and labor. It is currently widely used . Before drip irrigation, the drip irrigation fertilizer needs to be fully dissolved in the fertilization tank to ensure that no impurities will enter the drip irrigation system during drip irrigation. The existing fertilization tank has a simple structure. When in use, open the tank cover to add chemical fertilizers, then turn on the water inlet switch, and rely on manual stirring and dissolving to release water and fertilize. The chemical fertilizers added in this way cannot be effectively mixed with water evenly, making fertilization uneven. , the fertilization effect is not good, and the dissolution is not complete, and even the outlet will be blocked, and the fertilization efficiency is low. Therefore, in response to the above problems, we have proposed a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: design a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank, including a first tank body, the upper end of the first tank body is fixedly embedded with a second tank body, and the first tank body A filter screen is installed at the bottom of the second tank body, a water inlet pipe runs through the top of the first tank body, and the water inlet pipe communicates with the side end of the second tank body, a motor is installed at the bottom of the first tank body, and the A stirring shaft is connected to the motor, and one end of the stirring shaft passes through the filter screen and extends into the second tank body. A number of stirring fan blades are installed on the stirring shaft, and the first tank on the side of the motor An air pump is installed at the bottom of the body, and the air pump is connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft through an air pipe, and the end of the air pipe and the stirring shaft are installed and matched through a dynamic seal, and a movable bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the first tank , a number of water outlet holes are evenly distributed on the movable bottom plate, and one end of the movable bottom plate communicates with the circulating water pipe outside the first tank body, and the other end port of the circulating water pipe is extended and embedded in the first tank body, and the A booster pump is installed on the circulating water pipe.

Preferably, the utility model proposes a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank, wherein the stirring shaft is a hollow shaft, and the inner cavity of the stirring shaft communicates with the air holes distributed on the stirring fan blades.

Preferably, the utility model proposes a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank, wherein the top of the second tank body is provided with a tank cover, and a gravity sensor is installed on the tank cover, and a weight display is connected to the gravity sensor. count.

Preferably, the utility model proposes a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank, wherein a base is installed at the bottom of the first tank body, and a feeding port is connected to the circulating water pipe outside the first tank body.

Preferably, a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank proposed by the utility model, wherein the side end of the bottom of the first tank body is provided with a discharge pipe, and the water inlet pipe, the discharge pipe and the feeding port are all A regulating valve is installed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank of the utility model lies in: compact structure, easy to use, not only greatly reduces the time of fertilizer mixing, reduces time cost, but also makes the fertilizer fully and evenly mixed, solves the problem of It solves the problem of uneven fertilization, has good economic and social benefits, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable bottom plate of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trachea of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. The first tank body; 2. The second tank body; 3. Gravity sensor; 4. Tank cover; 5. Weight indicator; 6. Inlet pipe; 7. Stirring shaft; 8. Filter screen; Stirring fan blade; 10. Motor; 11. Movable bottom plate; 12. Base; 13. Circulating water pipe; 14. Feeding port; 15. Booster pump; 16. Discharging pipe; 17. Water outlet hole; 18. Air pump; 19. trachea.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only preferred specific implementations of the present invention, but the present invention The scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model shall cover Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization tank includes a first tank body 1, the upper end of the first tank body 1 is fixedly embedded with a second tank body 2, and the bottom of the second tank body 2 is installed There is a filter screen 8, the top of the first tank body 1 is penetrated with a water inlet pipe 6, and the water inlet pipe 6 is connected to the side end of the second tank body 2, a motor 10 is installed at the bottom of the first tank body 1, and a stirring shaft 7 is connected to the motor 10 , and one end of the stirring shaft 7 extends through the filter screen 8 into the second tank body 2, a number of stirring fan blades 9 are installed on the stirring shaft 7, an air pump 18 is installed at the bottom of the first tank body 1 on the side of the motor 10, and the air pump 18 It is connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft 7 through the air pipe 19, and the end of the air pipe 19 and the stirring shaft 7 are installed and matched through a dynamic seal. A movable bottom plate 11 is installed on the inner bottom of the first tank body 1, and several water outlet holes are evenly distributed on the movable bottom plate 11. 17, and one end of the movable bottom plate 11 communicates with the circulating water pipe 13 outside the first tank body 1, the other end port of the circulating water pipe 13 is extended and embedded in the first tank body 1, and a booster pump 15 is installed on the circulating water pipe 13. The stirring shaft 7 is a hollow shaft, and the inner chamber of the stirring shaft 7 communicates with the air holes distributed on the stirring blade 9. The air pump 18 pumps air to the hollow stirring shaft 7, and the airflow is scattered through the air holes on the stirring blade 9. The fertilizer in the mixing process is further dispersed, which not only greatly reduces the time for mixing the fertilizer, improves the operation efficiency, reduces the time cost, but also makes the fertilizer fully mixed. The top of the second tank body 2 is provided with a tank cover 4, and a gravity sensor 3 is installed on the tank cover 4. The gravity sensor 3 is connected with a weight indicator 5, and the fertilizer addition amount can be precisely controlled by the gravity sensor 3 on the tank cover 4. A base 12 is installed at the bottom of the first tank body 1, and a feeding port 14 is provided on the circulating water pipe 13 outside the first tank body 1. During fertilization operations, the fertilizer and water circulation in the first tank body 1 can be realized through the circulating water pipe 13 flow, prevent fertilizer from settling, and make the fertilizer mix fully and evenly, and after use, inject detergent through the feed port 14 and circulate the clean water in the tank to clean the tank. The side end of the bottom of the first tank body 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 16 , and a regulating valve is installed on the water inlet pipe 6 , the discharge pipe 16 and the feeding port 14 .

Specifically, when in use, the amount of fertilizer added can be accurately controlled through the gravity sensor 3 on the tank cover 4, the tank cover 4 is opened, fertilizer is added to the second tank body 2, and water is injected into the second tank body 2 through the water inlet pipe 6. Start the motor 10 and the booster pump 15, and the fertilizer water melted in the second tank body 2 is further mixed by the stirring fan blade 9, and the hollow stirring shaft 7 is pumped by the air pump 18, and the air is pumped through the air holes on the stirring fan blade 9. The air flow is released, and the fertilizer in the mixing process is further broken up by the air flow, which not only greatly reduces the time of fertilizer mixing, improves the operation efficiency, reduces the time cost, but also makes the fertilizer fully mixed evenly. , the circulation of fertilizer and water in the first tank 1 can be realized through the circulating water pipe 13, which prevents the fertilizer from settling, and makes the fertilizer fully and uniformly mixed, and after use, injecting detergent through the feeding port 14 and circulating the clean water in the tank can Clean the tank.

The utility model is compact in structure and easy to use, which not only greatly reduces the time for mixing fertilizers, reduces time costs, but also makes fertilizers mix fully and evenly, solves the problem of uneven fertilization, has good economic and social benefits, and is suitable for popularization and use .

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-fertilizer integral fertigation tank, including the first tank body, it is characterised in that first tank body（1）Upper end is consolidated Surely it is embedded with the second tank body（2）, and second tank body（2）Bottom is provided with filter screen（8）, first tank body（1）Top is passed through It is installed with water inlet pipe（6）, and the water inlet pipe（6）With second tank body（2）Side is connected, first tank body（1）Pacify bottom Equipped with motor（10）, the motor（10）On be connected with agitating shaft（7）, and the agitating shaft（7）The filter screen is run through in one end（8） Extend to second tank body（2）It is interior, the agitating shaft（7）On some stirring flabellums are installed（9）, the motor（10）Side First tank body（1）Bottom is provided with air pump（18）, and the air pump（18）Pass through tracheae（19）It is connected to the stirring Axle（7）Bottom, and the tracheae（19）End and the agitating shaft（7）Between pass through dynamic sealing install coordinate, first tank Body（1）Inner bottom part is provided with movable floor（11）, the movable floor（11）On be evenly distributed with some apopores（17）, and institute State movable floor（11）One end and first tank body（1）Outside circulating water pipe（13）Connection, the circulating water pipe（13）Separately Embedded first tank body of one end port extension（1）It is interior, and the circulating water pipe（13）On booster pump is installed（15）.

2. a kind of water-fertilizer integral fertigation tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the agitating shaft（7）For Hollow shaft, and the agitating shaft（7）Inner chamber and the stirring flabellum（9）The stomata connection of upper distribution.

3. a kind of water-fertilizer integral fertigation tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second tank body（2） Top is provided with cover（4）, and the cover（4）On gravity sensor is installed（3）, the gravity sensor（3）On be connected with Weight display meter（5）.

4. a kind of water-fertilizer integral fertigation tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first tank body（1） Bottom is provided with base（12）, first tank body（1）The outside circulating water pipe（13）It is provided with charge door（14）.

5. a kind of water-fertilizer integral fertigation tank according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first tank body（1） Bottom portion side end is provided with drainage conduit（16）, and the water inlet pipe（6）, the drainage conduit（16）With the charge door（14）On be respectively mounted There is regulating valve.