CN206606032U - A kind of Air Conditioning System - Google Patents

A kind of Air Conditioning System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206606032U
CN206606032U CN201720111049.3U CN201720111049U CN206606032U CN 206606032 U CN206606032 U CN 206606032U CN 201720111049 U CN201720111049 U CN 201720111049U CN 206606032 U CN206606032 U CN 206606032U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine
compressor
conditioning system
air conditioning
generator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720111049.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍加林
马晨骥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720111049.3U priority Critical patent/CN206606032U/en
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Publication of CN206606032U publication Critical patent/CN206606032U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Air Conditioning System, including engine, generator, compressor, condenser, expansion valve, evaporator, water pump and air conditioner;The engine supplies power to the compressor, is connected between described engine spindle one end and the compressor by transmission component, and the engine spindle other end connects the generator, and the generator exports electric energy to electrical equipment;The compressor, condenser, expansion valve and evaporator are sequentially connected in series to form a refrigerating circuit by the first pipeline;The evaporator, water pump, air conditioner are sequentially connected in series to form a refrigerating loop by second pipe.The utility model can freeze and can generate electricity, while being applied in electric automobiles, can effectively lift the endurance of electric car, and driveability.

Description

A kind of Air Conditioning System
Technical field
The utility model is related to art of refrigeration units, and in particular to a kind of Air Conditioning System.
Background technology
In existing operation of air conditioning systems, conventional use household electric realizes the conversion of power, realization pair by motor The energy supply of the compressor of air-conditioning, on the refrigeration plant of automobile, is energized using automobile engine, the output energy of automobile engine A part is consumed by refrigeration plant, the power output of automobile is reduced, particularly the automobile of small displacement, larger if open air-conditioning Slope can not climb up;
Particularly in electric automobile field, the limited energy of storage, the continuation of the journey stroke of electric automobile generally without gasoline or The automobile continuation of the journey stroke of person's diesel fuel is remote, meanwhile, the electric energy of electric automobile is powered to refrigeration plant, the continuation of the journey row of electric automobile Journey is even more to be shortened.
Existing air conditioning for automobiles only has refrigerant circulation simultaneously, and the pipeline of refrigerant is longer, and the charging amount of refrigerant is big, while cold The pipeline of matchmaker's circulation is pressure piping, and refrigerant has the possibility of leakage, and maintenance is inconvenient, and refrigerant pipe needs to take when mounted Band refrigerant leakage detection apparatus, vavuum pump, the professional tool of the refrigeration industry such as refrigerant causes installation difficulty.
The content of the invention
The utility model in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, proposes a kind of Air Conditioning System that can be generated electricity and can freeze, It is short out with refrigerant pipe, it is fixed reliable, the characteristics of convenient to install and maintain, the independently-powered of air-conditioning system is realized, while also depositing Electric energy has been stored up, Air Conditioning System is applied to electric automobiles, the continuation of the journey stroke of electric car is increased, while ensure that electronic The power output of car is tried one's best many performances for being used for the driving of automobile, having improved automobile.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Air Conditioning System, including engine, generator, compressor, condenser, expansion valve, evaporator, water pump and Air conditioner;
The engine supplies power to the compressor, passes through between described engine spindle one end and the compressor Transmission component is connected, and the engine spindle other end connects the generator, and the generator exports electric energy to electrical equipment;
The compressor, condenser, expansion valve and evaporator are sequentially connected in series to form a refrigerating circuit by the first pipeline;
The evaporator, water pump, air conditioner are sequentially connected in series to form a refrigerating loop by second pipe, further limit It is fixed, using water or anti-icing fluid as refrigerating medium in the second pipe.More reliable compared to for refrigerant, cost is low.
Engine spindle drives compressor to drive by transmission component, the compression to refrigerant is realized, while electrical power generators To other power supply for electrical equipment such as the condenser fan in air-conditioning system, water pump, control circuits.Realize the only of air-conditioning system Vertical operation.First pipeline is pressure piping, and for the circulation of refrigerant, second pipe is low pressure pipeline, for the circulation of refrigerating medium, Low pressure pipeline is relatively reliable, and installs and repair all enhanced conveniences, while reducing the length of the first pipeline, reduces refrigerant The risk of leakage.
After first refrigerating circuit is assembled, in specific install, it is only necessary to install refrigerating loop, without carrying Special refrigerant leakage detection apparatus, vavuum pump, the refrigeration specific purpose tool such as refrigerant.
Further limit, the electric energy output end of the generator is additionally provided with electric storage device, and the electric storage device is electrically connected to The electrical equipment.
Electric storage device can play a part of voltage stabilizing, while the unnecessary electric energy of storage, can be used when generator is out of order Make stand-by power supply.
Further limit, the compressor is fixed on the engine by fixed support, the compressor and described Engine is set up in parallel.
Structure is more compact, and the space of occupancy is less, facilitates carry when mounted.
Further limit, the transmission component is belt transmission, the belt transmission is provided with tensioner.
Belt transmission is easy to maintenance, adaptable.In addition to belt transmission, can also with chain or gear etc. other Transmission component is replaced.
Further limit, the engine is provided with startup motor.
Facilitate the startup of engine.
Further limit, exhaust silencer is additionally provided with the engine.
Reduce noise.
Effectively the tail gas of processing engine, reaches the effect of environmental protection.
Further limit, suction filter is additionally provided with the engine.
The air of engine suction is filtered, the service life of engine is lifted.
A kind of method of supplying power to of Air Conditioning System, engine spindle drives compressor operation, and the engine spindle is another One end connects generator, while the generator electric energy output end supplies electricity to electrical equipment and control circuit;
The electric energy output end of the generator sets up electric storage device side by side, and the electric storage device gives the electrical equipment and institute Control circuit is stated to power.
The power supply of itself refrigeration is realized, while directly driving compressor to rotate by generator, by unnecessary electrical power storage to storage Electric installation so that system is more stablized.
A kind of application of Air Conditioning System,
Applied to electric automobiles;
The electric energy output end of the generator and electric car electric storage device are electrically connected.
The operating of Air Conditioning System will not reduce the power of driving in compartment so that the driveability lifting of electric car, Generator can charge to electric car simultaneously, effectively improve the continuation of the journey stroke of electric car, and this Air Conditioning System can It is easy for installation and removal, operates enhanced convenience, application prospect is wide.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Refrigeration can be realized, and generating can be realized, refrigerant pipe pipeline is short, safely may be used Lean on, the cost installed and repaired is low, while applying it to electric automobiles, add the continuation of the journey stroke of electric car, carry simultaneously The driveability of electric car is risen.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that compressor and engine machine coordinate.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of electric storage device.
Related elements symbol description;
First pipeline:Suction line a, blast pipe b, condensate line c;
Second pipeline d;
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantage of the present utility model It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, so as to make protection domain of the present utility model apparent clear and definite Define.
Below to the modification of refrigeration system pipeline, such as increase pressure-head switch, frost prevention switch, voltage protection, overload is protected The auxiliary equipments such as shield, will not change essence of the present utility model.
The refrigeration principle of the system is:
1. compressor 2 discharges high-temperature gas refrigerant, then condensation becomes the refrigerant of cryogenic high pressure, refrigerant in condenser 3 Enter the liquid inflow evaporator 5 for becoming low-temp low-pressure after expansion valve 4, coolant throttle by condensate line c, in evaporator 5 Become the gas of low-temp low-pressure after evaporation, then by suction line a, be compressed into compressor 2.
2. water pump 6 is pumped into evaporator 5 by from the high-temperature-hot-water in air conditioner 7, cooling becomes low temperature in evaporator 5 Cold water, low-temperature cold water enters air conditioner 7 and carries out heat exchange by air conditioner 7, realizes air cooling-down.
3. the electrical equipment electric energy that generator 1 is responsible in whole system is provided, such as the fan of condenser 3, water pump 6, air-conditioning Device 7, and control circuit.
4. generator 1 charges to electric storage device, other loads are can be used for.
Embodiment one,
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of Air Conditioning System, including engine 9, generator 1, compressor 2, condenser 3rd, expansion valve 4, evaporator 5, water pump 6 and air conditioner 7;
The electromagnetic clutch of compressor 2 is correspondingly provided with compressor 2, the switch of refrigeration is realized.
Evaporator 5 can use such as micro-channel heat exchanger, parallel-flow heat exchanger, finned heat exchanger etc..
The engine 9 supplies power to the compressor 2, between described main shaft one end of engine 9 and the compressor 2 Connected by transmission component 8, the main shaft other end of engine 9 connects the generator 1, the generator 1 export electric energy to Electrical equipment;
The compressor 2, condenser 3, expansion valve 4 and evaporator 5 are sequentially connected in series to form a refrigeration by the first pipeline Loop;
The evaporator 5, water pump 6, air conditioner 7 are sequentially connected in series to form a refrigerating loop by second pipe.
The electric energy output end of the generator 1 is additionally provided with electric storage device, and the electric storage device is electrically connected to the electricity consumption and set It is standby.
Using water or anti-icing fluid as refrigerating medium in the second pipe.
The compressor 2 is fixed on the engine 9 by fixed support 21, the compressor 2 and the engine 9 It is set up in parallel.
The transmission component 8 is belt transmission, and the belt transmission is provided with tensioner 81.
The engine 9 is provided with startup motor 91.
Exhaust silencer 92 is additionally provided with the engine 9.
Suction filter 93 is additionally provided with the engine 9.
A kind of method of supplying power to of Air Conditioning System,
The main shaft of engine 9 drives compressor 2 to operate, and the main shaft other end of engine 9 connects generator 1, while described The electric energy output end of generator 1 supplies electricity to electrical equipment and control circuit;
The electric energy output end of the generator 1 sets up electric storage device side by side, the electric storage device to the electrical equipment and The control circuit is powered.
A kind of application of Air Conditioning System as described in embodiment one,
Applied to electric automobiles;
The electric energy output end of the generator 1 and electric car electric storage device are electrically connected.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Air Conditioning System, it is characterised in that:Including engine (9), generator (1), compressor (2), condenser (3), expansion valve (4), evaporator (5), water pump (6) and air conditioner (7);
The engine (9) supplies power to the compressor (2), described engine (9) main shaft one end and the compressor (2) Between pass through transmission component (8) and connect, engine (9) the main shaft other end connects the generator (1), the generator (1) electric energy is exported to electrical equipment;
The compressor (2), condenser (3), expansion valve (4) and evaporator (5) are sequentially connected in series to form one by the first pipeline Refrigerating circuit;
The evaporator (5), water pump (6), air conditioner (7) are sequentially connected in series to form a refrigerating loop by second pipe, described Using water or anti-icing fluid as refrigerating medium in second pipe.
2. a kind of Air Conditioning System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric energy output of the generator (1) End is additionally provided with electric storage device, and the electric storage device is electrically connected to the electrical equipment.
3. a kind of Air Conditioning System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compressor (2) passes through fixed branch Frame (21) is fixed on the engine (9), and the compressor (2) and the engine (9) are set up in parallel.
4. a kind of Air Conditioning System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission component (8) passes for belt Dynamic, the belt transmission is provided with tensioner (81).
5. a kind of Air Conditioning System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The engine (9) is provided with startup Motor (91).
6. a kind of Air Conditioning System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The row of being additionally provided with the engine (9) Gas silencer (92).
7. a kind of Air Conditioning System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Suction is additionally provided with the engine (9) Air filter (93).
CN201720111049.3U 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of Air Conditioning System Expired - Fee Related CN206606032U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720111049.3U CN206606032U (en) 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of Air Conditioning System

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720111049.3U CN206606032U (en) 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of Air Conditioning System

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206606032U true CN206606032U (en) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=60167869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720111049.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206606032U (en) 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of Air Conditioning System

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206606032U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106828033A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 马晨骥 A kind of Air Conditioning System and its method of supplying power to and application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106828033A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 马晨骥 A kind of Air Conditioning System and its method of supplying power to and application

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171103

Termination date: 20190207