CN206602861U - A kind of sunflower threshing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunflower thresher, which comprises a thresher main body, and is characterized in that: a main body of a crushing roller is installed on one side of the inner top of the main body of the thresher, and the main body of the crushing roller is composed of a conical feeding hopper, a feeding pipe , a driven roller, a connecting plate, a driving roller, an 8190A reduction motor and a roller driving wheel. A driven roller is installed on one side of the connecting plate, and a vibration filtering device is installed under the main body of the crushing roller. The vibration filtering device consists of It is composed of moving slot, vibrating orifice plate, vibrating limit block, orifice plate rotating shaft, Y80M2-2 driving motor, motor driving wheel, driving wheel shaft, shaft connecting rod and orifice connecting piece, and a conveyor belt feeding is installed under the vibrating filter device Device, conveyor belt feeding device is composed of conveyor belt wheel, mesh conveyor belt, sunflower seed collection box, powder garbage collection box, 8205B conveyor belt motor and conveyor belt driving wheel. The utility model can perform fast and effective threshing of sunflowers, making the work simpler and more efficient.

Description

A sunflower thresher

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sunflower thresher.

Background technique

In recent years, with the increase of the diameter of sunflower planting in this area, the picking and threshing of sunflower seeds is carried out manually. The tools are relatively primitive, labor-intensive and low in efficiency. The demand for agricultural machinery related to sunflower production has become increasingly prominent. The existing sunflower threshing The entrance of the machine hopper is set above the drum, and the harvested sunflower heads are manually thrown into the hopper of the thresher, the drum rotates, and the sunflowers are threshed, and after threshing, the sunflower seeds are sorted manually, after removing the sundries Bagging, this common threshing technology can no longer meet the current production, so a better threshing machine is needed.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sunflower thresher to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sunflower thresher, including a thresher main body, and a crushing roller main body is installed on the top side of the thresher main body;

Wherein, the main body of the crushing roller is composed of a conical feeding hopper, a feeding pipe, a driven roller, a connecting plate, a driving roller, an 8190A deceleration motor and a roller driving wheel, and a driven roller is installed on one side of the connecting plate, so The drive roller is installed on the other side of the connecting plate;

A vibration filter device is installed under the main body of the crushing roller;

Wherein, the vibration filter device is composed of a moving tank, a vibration orifice plate, a vibration limit block, an orifice plate rotation shaft, a Y80M2-2 driving motor, a motor driving wheel, a driving wheel shaft, a shaft connecting rod and an orifice connecting piece. The output end of the Y80M2-2 driving motor is equipped with a motor drive wheel, the drive wheel shaft is installed on the motor drive wheel, a moving groove is installed at one end of the vibration orifice, and two vibration holes are installed above and below the other end of the vibration orifice. Vibration limit block;

A conveyor belt feeding device is installed below the vibrating filter device;

Wherein, the conveyor belt feeding device is composed of a conveyor belt wheel, a mesh conveyor belt, a sunflower seed collection box, a powder garbage collection box, an 8205B conveyor belt motor and a conveyor belt driving wheel, and conveyor belt wheels are installed on both sides above the powder garbage collection box. An 8205B conveyor belt motor is installed at one end of the powder garbage collection box, a conveyor belt drive wheel is installed at the output end of the 8205B conveyor belt motor, and a sunflower seed collection box is installed at the other end of the powder garbage collection box;

Preferably, brackets are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the thresher main body.

Preferably, an 8190A geared motor is installed on one side of the driving roller, and a roller driving wheel is installed at the output end of the 8190A geared motor.

Preferably, a feeding tube is installed on the upper ends of the driving roller and the driven roller, and a tapered feeding hopper is installed on the upper end of the feeding tube.

Preferably, the driving wheel shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the orifice plate through a shaft connecting rod, and the rotating shaft of the orifice plate is fixed on one side of the vibrating orifice plate through an orifice connecting piece.

Preferably, the conveyor pulleys are connected by a mesh conveyor belt.

Preferably, a discharge door is installed on the lower surface of the main body of the thresher close to the sunflower seed collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is convenient and efficient to use, and the utility model can carry out the threshing work of sunflower seeds, and can directly put the whole sunflower flowers picked back into In the equipment, for threshing work, a vibrating filter device is added to the equipment, which can filter the sunflower flowers crushed by the crushing roller through the reciprocating motion of the vibrating orifice plate, and the large impurities will be left on the vibrating orifice plate, and then fall Go to the mesh conveyor belt below, and then filter out the fine impurities to get clean sunflower seeds.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the main view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the crushing roller of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibrating filter device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the conveyor belt feeding device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-threshing machine main body; 2-discharge door; 3-support; 4-conveyor belt feeding device; 5-vibration filter device; 6-crushing roller main body; ;9-driven roller; 10-connecting plate; 11-driving roller; 12-8190A deceleration motor; 13-roller driving wheel; 14-moving groove; Plate rotation shaft; 18-Y80M2-2 drive motor; 19-motor driving wheel; 20-driving wheel shaft; 21-axis connecting rod; 22-hole plate connector; 23-conveyor pulley; Seed collection box; 26-powder garbage collection box; 27-8205B conveyor belt motor; 28-conveyor belt drive wheel.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a sunflower thresher, comprising a thresher main body 1, a crushing roller main body 6 is installed on the inner top side of the thresher main body 1, and the crushing roller main body 6 can The whole sunflower flower is crushed, and the flower and sunflower seeds are separated. The main body of the crushing roller 6 is composed of a conical feeding hopper 7, a feeding pipe 8, a driven roller 9, a connecting plate 10, a driving roller 11, and an 8190A reduction motor 12. It is composed of a roller driving wheel 13, a driven roller 9 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 10, a driving roller 11 is installed on the other side of the connecting plate 10, a vibration filter device 5 is installed under the crushing roller main body 6, and the vibration filter device 5 can carry out the first One filter to filter small impurities and sunflower seeds to the bottom. The vibration filter device 5 consists of a moving tank 14, a vibration orifice plate 15, a vibration limit block 16, an orifice plate rotation shaft 17, a Y80M2-2 drive motor 18, and an active motor. Wheel 19, driving wheel shaft 20, shaft connecting rod 21 and orifice plate connector 22 are formed, and the output end of Y80M2-2 driving motor 18 is equipped with motor driving wheel 19, and driving wheel shaft 20 is installed on the motor driving wheel 19, and one end of vibration orifice plate 15 A moving slot 14 is installed, two vibration limit blocks 16 are installed above and below the other end of the vibration orifice plate 15, and a conveyor belt feeding device 4 is installed below the vibration filter device 5, and the conveyor belt feeding device 4 can pass through the mesh conveyor belt 24. Secondary filtration filters fine impurities to the powder garbage collection box 26, and the conveyor belt feeding device 4 is composed of a conveyor pulley 23, a mesh conveyor belt 24, a sunflower seed collection box 25, a powder garbage collection box 26, an 8205B conveyor belt motor 27 and a conveyor belt driving wheel 28 Conveyor pulleys 23 are installed on both sides above the powder garbage collection box 26, an 8205B conveyor belt motor 27 is installed at one end of the powder garbage collection box 26, and a conveyor belt driving wheel 28 is installed at the output end of the 8205B conveyor belt motor 27, and the other end of the powder garbage collection box 26 The sunflower seed collection box 25 is installed, and the sunflower seed collection box 25 can collect the sunflower seeds that have been threshed to the inside;

Brackets 3 are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the thresher main body 1, 8190A reduction motor 12 is installed on one side of driving roller 11, and roller driving wheel 13, driving roller 11 and driven roller 9 are installed at the output end of 8190A reduction motor 12 The upper end is equipped with a feeding pipe 8, and the upper end of the feeding pipe 8 is equipped with a conical feeding hopper 7. The conical feeding hopper 7 and the feeding pipe 8 can play a very good auxiliary role when feeding, and can better The crushing work is carried out, the driving wheel shaft 20 is connected to the orifice plate rotating shaft 17 through the shaft connecting rod 21, the orifice plate rotating shaft 17 is fixed on one side of the vibrating orifice plate 15 through the orifice plate connector 22, and the mesh conveyor belt 24 is passed between the conveyor pulleys 23. Connected, the thresher main body 1 is equipped with a discharge door 2 near the surface lower end of the sunflower seed collection box 25.

Specific way of use: In the work of this utility model, the user transports the equipment to the place where sunflower threshing is required, fixes the equipment through the bracket 3, and then opens the discharge door 2 to collect the clean powder garbage collection box 26 and sunflower seeds. The collection box 25 is put into the equipment, and the threshing work can be carried out;

First put the sunflower bushes into the conical feeding hopper 7, the sunflowers will enter the middle of the driving roller 11 and the driven roller 9 through the feeding pipe 8, and the driving force is provided by the 8190A reduction motor 12 to smash the sunflowers and fall to the vibrating orifice plate 15 below, and then output the driving force through the Y80M2-2 drive motor 18, and perform a primary filtration, so that fine impurities and sunflower seeds fall on the mesh conveyor belt 24 below, and perform secondary filtration. Fine impurities are filtered out;

Finally, fall in the sunflower seed collection box 25, the user opens the discharge door 2, and the sunflower seed collection box 25 and the powder garbage collection box 26 are taken out, so far, the working process of the whole device is completed.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. A sunflower thresher, comprising a thresher main body (1), is characterized in that: the inner top side of the described thresher main body (1) is equipped with a crushing roller main body (6); Wherein, the crushing roller main body (6) is composed of a conical feed hopper (7), a feeding pipe (8), a driven roller (9), a connecting plate (10), a driving roller (11), an 8190A reduction motor ( 12) composed of a roller driving wheel (13), a driven roller (9) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (10), and a driving roller (11) is installed on the other side of the connecting plate (10); A vibration filter device (5) is installed under the main body (6) of the crushing roller; Wherein, the vibration filtering device (5) is composed of a moving slot (14), a vibration orifice (15), a vibration limit block (16), an orifice rotation shaft (17), a Y80M2-2 drive motor (18), a motor Drive wheel (19), drive wheel shaft (20), shaft connecting rod (21) and hole plate connector (22), described Y80M2-2 drive motor (18) output end is equipped with motor drive wheel (19), so A driving wheel shaft (20) is installed on the driving wheel (19) of the motor, a moving groove (14) is installed at one end of the vibration orifice (15), and two holes are installed above and below the other end of the vibration orifice (15). a vibration limit block (16); A conveyor belt feeding device (4) is installed below the vibration filtering device (5); Wherein, the conveyor belt feeder (4) is composed of a conveyor pulley (23), a mesh conveyor belt (24), a sunflower seed collection box (25), a powder garbage collection box (26), an 8205B conveyor belt motor (27) and a conveyor belt driving wheel (28) consists of two sides above the powder garbage collection box (26) are equipped with conveyor pulleys (23), one end of the powder garbage collection box (26) is equipped with an 8205B conveyor belt motor (27), and the 8205B conveyor belt motor (27) The output end is equipped with a conveyor belt driving wheel (28), and the other end of the powder garbage collection box (26) is equipped with a sunflower seed collection box (25). 2. A sunflower thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: brackets (3) are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the thresher main body (1). 3. A sunflower thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: an 8190A deceleration motor (12) is installed on one side of the driving roller (11), and a roller is installed at the output end of the 8190A deceleration motor (12) Drive wheel (13). 4. A kind of sunflower thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the driving roller (11) and the driven roller (9) is equipped with a feeding pipe (8), and the feeding pipe (8) ) The upper end is equipped with a conical feed hopper (7). 5. A sunflower thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving wheel shaft (20) is connected to the orifice rotating shaft (17) through a shaft connecting rod (21), and the orifice rotating shaft (17 ) is fixed on one side of the vibrating orifice plate (15) through the orifice plate connector (22). 6. A sunflower thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyor pulleys (23) are connected by a mesh conveyor belt (24). 7. A sunflower thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge door (2) is installed on the lower surface of the thresher main body (1) close to the sunflower seed collection box (25).