CN206601043U - A kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device - Google Patents

A kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206601043U
CN206601043U CN201621301876.0U CN201621301876U CN206601043U CN 206601043 U CN206601043 U CN 206601043U CN 201621301876 U CN201621301876 U CN 201621301876U CN 206601043 U CN206601043 U CN 206601043U
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China
Prior art keywords
preheating chamber
section
material position
outlet
drive roll
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621301876.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫鑫山
闫春建
王云飞
张青芳
张令强
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Shandong Huashun Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
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Shandong Huashun Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201621301876.0U priority Critical patent/CN206601043U/en
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Publication of CN206601043U publication Critical patent/CN206601043U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device, belongs to trade waste processing technology field.It includes preheating chamber and material-conveying mechanism, preheating chamber is arranged on material loading platform, discharge flue includes access road and exit passageway, the top of preheating chamber is provided with smoke inlet, the sidepiece of preheating chamber is provided with outlet flue, before preheating chamber, rear side is respectively equipped with entrance and outlet, entrance, supporting part curtain is equipped with outlet, material-conveying mechanism includes drive roll, driven roller and actuating unit, drive roll is connected by annular iron chains row with driven roller, iron chains row includes carrying section and reverse-running section, carrying section includes upper material position, pre- thermal potential and go out material position, reverse-running section is arranged on the lower section of preheating chamber.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, not only saves power consumption, improves the efficiency of smelting furnace, and material is moved by one section of transmission mechanism preheating, reduces the labor intensity of workman, it is to avoid the generation of security incident.

Description

A kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device, belongs to trade waste treatment technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Industrial solid castoff refers to melting waste slag produced in metal smelt etc., substantial amounts of industrial solid castoff heap Put, the ecological environments such as soil, underground water are polluted and endangered, human health is seriously threaten, from the industry of another angle Solid waste is also a kind of non-renewable precious resources, using recovery technology, reclaims wherein rare precious metal, will greatly push away The development of dynamic metal Cyclic Economy, promotes the comprehensive utilization of resources into environmental improvement.Being adopted existing recovery trade waste more The processing mode smelted with smelting furnace, the trade waste reclaimed first mixes i.e. batch mixing with binding agent or other additives, so Fragment of brick is made in mixed material afterwards, the fragment of brick material being made is delivered and smelted into smelting furnace, finally by the molten of smelting furnace The floss hole discharge molten metal of liquid bath, then by valuable metals such as processing extractable multicomponent alloy, matte, is returned using smelting furnace The valuable components and environmentally harmful heavy metal in solid waste are received, waste as few as possible is entered environment.Such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the top of smelting furnace is provided with discharge flue 3, and the bottom of discharge flue is provided with flue gas channel of gas collection, in flue gas channel of gas collection The smelting furnace of both sides, which is provided with material charge door 20, charge door, is provided with side cover plate door, on the top and charge door of side cover plate door The body of heater in portion is hinged, and workman can be fed on the material loading platform on smelting furnace top by charge door to smelting furnace, and flue gas The flue gas that channel of gas collection is collected into can be entered in cyclone dust collectors 21 by discharge flue, then enter cloth by flue again Bag dust collector 22 completes the discharge of flue gas.Temperature inside when smelting furnace works is up to thousands of degree, and passes through the smoke evacuation of smelting furnace The temperature of the flue gas of passage discharge reaches several Baidu, and substantial amounts of heat can in vain be lost in the discharge of flue gas, according to statistics flue gas The heat taken away accounts for the 25% of thermic load, this not only to cause substantial amounts of thermal waste, and heat energy loss is serious, and increase is smelted into This, and the flue gas largely discharged pollutes the environment, and existing charging is usually that workman, which promotes, is equipped with fragment of brick on material loading platform The dolly of material, material dolly touches side cover plate door, and side cover plate door can be opened by fulcrum of the pin joint on its top, thing Material is entered in smelting furnace by charge door, and fragment of brick material is only by natural air drying, and it is long to be added to the duration of heat in smelting furnace, consumes Energy is high, and material is all that, by manually promoting the charging process that completes, labor strength is big on material loading platform, how rationally effective Recycling flue gas heat, reduction smelting furnace power consumption simultaneously again can reduce labor strength be at present it is urgently to be resolved hurrily Problem.
Utility model content
The not enough melting simple in construction, easy to operate there is provided one kind that the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art Furnace flue gas exhaust heat recycle device, its waste heat for effectively recycling gas melting furnace flue treats the thing being added in smelting furnace Material is preheated.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of gas melting furnace flue heat recovery dress Put, including smelting furnace and material loading platform, the top of the smelting furnace is provided with discharge flue, in addition to preheating chamber and material driver Structure, the preheating chamber is arranged on the material loading platform by support, and the discharge flue includes access road and exit passageway, The top of the preheating chamber is provided with the smoke inlet being connected with the access road, and the sidepiece of the preheating chamber is provided with and the outlet Channel attached outlet flue, the forward and backward side of the preheating chamber is correspondingly provided with equal on entrance and outlet, the entrance, outlet respectively Provided with supporting part curtain, the material-conveying mechanism includes drive roll, driven roller and the power for driving drive roll to act Mechanism, the drive roll, driven roller are correspondingly arranged at front side and the rear side of the preheating chamber respectively, and the drive roll leads to Cross annular iron chains row to be connected with the driven roller, the iron chains row includes carrying section and reverse-running section, the carrying section includes upper Material position, pre- thermal potential and go out material position, the pre- thermal potential is arranged in the preheating chamber, the upper material position, go out material position and be separately positioned on The front side of the preheating chamber and rear side, the reverse-running section are arranged on the lower section of the preheating chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Fragment of brick material is placed in upper material position by workman, actuating unit action, iron chains Row's transmission carries fragment of brick material and entered in preheating chamber, actuating unit stopping action, to ensure the sealing of preheating chamber, therefore is entering Mouthful and outlet port supporting part curtain is all set, supporting part curtain both will not encumbrance material it is into and out, to entrance and can go out in time again Mouth is sealed, and flue gas can be entered in preheating chamber by smoke inlet, is then flowed out again by outlet flue, flue gas can be to entering Material in preheating chamber is preheated, and the temperature in the presence of flue gas of the material in preheating chamber can arrive 50-80 degree, after the completion of preheating, Actuating unit is acted, and iron chains row's transmission carries material and enters material position, while the material in upper material position can be entered in preheating chamber Pre- thermal potential on, it is molten that now workman, which can use the material in material position dolly or other handbarrows to be transported to charge door, Furnace feeds, and pre- upper material position can be fed after Chu Liwan goes out the material in material position, so move in circles, realize and recycle cigarette The purpose that gas waste heat is preheated to material.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, not only saves power consumption, improves smelting furnace Efficiency, and material reduces the labor intensity of workman, it is to avoid the hair of security incident by one section of transmission mechanism preheating movement It is raw.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the actuating unit includes servomotor, the output shaft of the servomotor and the drive roll Drum shaft connection.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that Serve Motor Control speed, positional precision are high, and it can precisely drive Dynamic drive roll provides power for material-conveying mechanism.
Further, the material-conveying mechanism also includes carrying roller, and the carrying roller sets the lower section of the carrying section, described The two ends of carrying roller are arranged on underframe by bearing block.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is, carrying roller can Auxiliary support iron chains row transmission, it is to avoid iron chains is arranged It is long only by actively, the too low entrance with preheating chamber in driven roller centre position, there is the phenomenon of friction damage.
Further, material position on pre- is provided with the carrying section of the iron chains row between the carrying roller and drive roll, The pre- upper material position is arranged on the front side of the upper material position.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the fragment of brick material on pre- thermal potential is preheated in preheating chamber While, fragment of brick material to be preheated is placed on the first-class preheating chamber to be entered of material position by workman, while can also on pre- material position Fragment of brick material in upper placement, after the preheating of fragment of brick material is finished in preheating chamber, servomotor action, preheat the material that finishes with The motion of iron chains row and the standby discharging of discharging level entered by pre- thermal potential, specific discharging workman can hand strap anti-scald gloves material is taken Go out, and the pre- material position that the material in upper material position can be entered in preheating chamber is preheated, and the material in pre- upper material position can enter Feeding is waited to the position of upper material position, waits workman by after the completion of the material gone out in material position processing, pre- upper material position can be returned again to Fragment of brick material is placed in position, so only can complete smelting furnace material charging process with a workman.
Further, the width of the iron chains row is engaged with the width of the entrance, outlet.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the width of iron chains row is consistent with the width of entrance, outlet, iron chains The fragment of brick material with entrance, outlet equal in width is placed in arrangement on row, and entering process in material coordinates supporting part curtain, ensures preheating as far as possible The sealing of the cavity of room, reduces the loss of heat in preheating chamber, it is ensured that the smoothness of discharge flue.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing smelting furnace;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model preheating chamber;
In figure, 1, smelting furnace;2nd, material loading platform;3rd, discharge flue;4th, preheating chamber;5th, support;6th, access road;7th, go out Mouth passage;8th, smoke inlet;9th, outlet flue;10th, drive roll;11st, driven roller;12nd, iron chains is arranged;13rd, upper material position;14th, preheat Position;15th, material position is gone out;16th, reverse-running section;17th, servomotor;18th, carrying roller;19th, pre- upper material position;20th, charge door;21st, cyclone dust removal Device;22nd, sack cleaner;23rd, supporting part curtain;24th, material.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device, including smelting furnace 1 and material loading platform 2, The top of the smelting furnace is provided with discharge flue 3, in addition to preheating chamber 4 and material-conveying mechanism, and the preheating chamber 4 passes through support 5 are arranged on the material loading platform, and the discharge flue includes access road 6 and exit passageway 7, and the top of the preheating chamber is set There is the smoke inlet 8 being connected with the access road, the sidepiece of the preheating chamber is provided with the outlet flue being connected with the exit passageway 9, the forward and backward side of the preheating chamber is correspondingly provided with entrance and outlet, the entrance, outlet respectively is equipped with supporting part curtain 23, institute Material-conveying mechanism is stated including drive roll 10, driven roller 11 and the actuating unit for driving drive roll to act, it is described Drive roll, driven roller are correspondingly arranged at front side and the rear side of the preheating chamber respectively, and the drive roll passes through annular iron Chain row 12 be connected with the driven roller, and the iron chains row includes carrying section and reverse-running section, the carrying section including upper material position 13, Pre- thermal potential 14 and go out material position 15, the pre- thermal potential is arranged in the preheating chamber, the upper material position, go out material position and be separately positioned on institute Front side and the rear side of preheating chamber are stated, the reverse-running section 16 is arranged on the lower section of the preheating chamber.
The actuating unit includes servomotor 17, the drum shaft of the output shaft of the servomotor and the drive roll Connection.Serve Motor Control speed, positional precision are high, and it precisely can drive drive roll to provide power for material-conveying mechanism.
The material-conveying mechanism also includes carrying roller 18, and the carrying roller sets the lower section of the carrying section, the carrying roller Two ends are arranged on underframe by bearing block.Carrying roller can Auxiliary support iron chains row transmission, it is to avoid iron chains be drained through it is long only by actively, The too low entrance with preheating chamber in driven roller centre position, there is the phenomenon of friction damage.
Provided with material position 19 on pre- in the carrying section of iron chains row between the carrying roller and drive roll, it is described it is pre- on Material position is arranged on the front side of the upper material position.While fragment of brick material on pre- thermal potential is preheated in preheating chamber, workman Fragment of brick material to be preheated is placed on the first-class preheating chamber to be entered of material position, while fragment of brick can also be placed on pre- in material position Material, after the preheating of fragment of brick material is finished in preheating chamber, servomotor action preheats the fortune that the material finished is arranged with iron chains It is dynamic that the standby discharging of discharging level is entered by pre- thermal potential, specific discharging workman can hand strap anti-scald gloves material is taken out, and upper material position On the pre- material position that can enter in preheating chamber of material preheated, and the material in pre- upper material position can enter the position of material position Wait feeding is put, waits workman by after the completion of the material gone out in material position processing, fragment of brick is placed in the position that can return again to pre- upper material position Material, so only can complete smelting furnace material charging process with a workman.
The width of the iron chains row is engaged with the width of the entrance, outlet.Width and the entrance of iron chains row, outlet Width is consistent, and arrangement is placed and entrance, the fragment of brick material for exporting equal in width on iron chains row, and entering process in material coordinates supporting part Curtain, ensures the sealing of the cavity of preheating chamber as far as possible, reduces the loss of heat in preheating chamber, it is ensured that the smoothness of discharge flue.
Fragment of brick material 24 is placed in upper material position by workman, actuating unit action, and iron chains row's transmission carries fragment of brick material and entered Enter into preheating chamber, actuating unit stopping action to ensure the sealing of preheating chamber, therefore all sets soft in entrance and outlet port Curtain, supporting part curtain both will not encumbrance material it is into and out, again can in time to entrance and outlet seal, flue gas can pass through Smoke inlet is entered in preheating chamber, is then flowed out again by outlet flue, and flue gas can be to entering the preheating of the material in preheating chamber, in advance Material in the hot cell temperature in the presence of flue gas can arrive 50-80 degree, after the completion of preheating, and actuating unit action, iron chains row passes The dynamic material that carries enters material position, while the material in upper material position can be entered on the pre- thermal potential in preheating chamber, now workman can Dolly or other handbarrows can be used to be transported to charge door the material gone out in material position to feed for smelting furnace, treat that Chu Liwan discharges Pre- upper material position can be fed, so moved in circles after material on position, realize that recycle fume afterheat preheats simultaneously to material Reduce the purpose of labor strength.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1. set at the top of a kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device, including smelting furnace and material loading platform, the smelting furnace There is discharge flue, it is characterised in that also including preheating chamber and material-conveying mechanism, the preheating chamber is arranged on described by support On material loading platform, the discharge flue includes access road and exit passageway, and the top of the preheating chamber is provided with and the entrance Channel attached smoke inlet, the sidepiece of the preheating chamber is provided with the outlet flue being connected with the exit passageway, the preheating chamber Forward and backward side is correspondingly provided with entrance and outlet, the entrance, outlet and is equipped with supporting part curtain, the material-conveying mechanism bag respectively Include drive roll, driven roller and the actuating unit for driving drive roll to act, the drive roll, driven roller difference Front side and the rear side of the preheating chamber are correspondingly arranged at, the drive roll is connected by annular iron chains row with the driven roller Connect, the iron chains row includes carrying section and reverse-running section, the carrying section includes upper material position, pre- thermal potential and goes out material position, the preheating Position is arranged in the preheating chamber, the upper material position, goes out front side and rear side that material position is separately positioned on the preheating chamber, described time Journey section is arranged on the lower section of the preheating chamber.
2. gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the actuating unit bag Servomotor is included, the output shaft of the servomotor is connected with the drum shaft of the drive roll.
3. gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the material is passed Motivation structure also includes carrying roller, and the carrying roller sets the lower section of the carrying section, and the two ends of the carrying roller are arranged on by bearing block On underframe.
4. gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the carrying roller and master The carrying section of iron chains row between dynamic roller is provided with pre- upper material position, and the pre- upper material position is arranged on before the upper material position Side.
5. gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of the iron chains row Spend and be engaged with the width of the entrance, outlet.
CN201621301876.0U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device Expired - Fee Related CN206601043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621301876.0U CN206601043U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621301876.0U CN206601043U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of gas melting furnace flue waste heat recovery device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206601043U true CN206601043U (en) 2017-10-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484487A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-03-12 峡江县安盛镍业有限公司 Melting system and method of molten pool furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484487A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-03-12 峡江县安盛镍业有限公司 Melting system and method of molten pool furnace
CN112484487B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-07-22 峡江县安盛镍业有限公司 A molten pool furnace smelting system and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171031

Termination date: 20211130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee