CN206593180U - Energy-saving range hood - Google Patents
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- CN206593180U CN206593180U CN201720307377.0U CN201720307377U CN206593180U CN 206593180 U CN206593180 U CN 206593180U CN 201720307377 U CN201720307377 U CN 201720307377U CN 206593180 U CN206593180 U CN 206593180U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了节能型抽油烟机,它包括抽油烟机本体,所述抽油烟机本体包括集气罩,所述集气罩内部设置有集油盘,在集气罩的中间部位安装有抽油电机,所述抽油电机的输出轴上安装有风机,所述抽油电机通过第一信号线与变频器相连,所述变频器与抽油烟机控制系统相连,所述抽油烟机控制系统通过通讯模块与燃气灶控制系统相连,所述燃气控制系统通过A/D转换器与燃气流量传感器相连,所述燃气流量传感器安装在燃气灶本体的主燃气进气管上。此抽油烟机和燃气灶采用联动反馈调节,能够根据燃气灶的运行情况动态的调节抽油烟机,进而达到最优的抽油烟效果,而且通过反馈调节能够起到节能的目的。
The utility model provides an energy-saving range hood, which includes a range hood body, the range hood body includes a gas collection hood, an oil collection pan is arranged inside the gas collection hood, and a An oil pumping motor, a fan is installed on the output shaft of the oil pumping motor, the oil pumping motor is connected with a frequency converter through a first signal line, the frequency converter is connected with a range hood control system, and the range hood controls The system is connected with the gas stove control system through the communication module, and the gas control system is connected with the gas flow sensor through the A/D converter, and the gas flow sensor is installed on the main gas inlet pipe of the gas stove body. The range hood and the gas stove adopt linkage feedback adjustment, which can dynamically adjust the range hood according to the operating conditions of the gas stove, thereby achieving the best effect of smoke extraction, and can achieve the purpose of energy saving through feedback adjustment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及厨房设备技术领域,特别是一种节能型抽油烟机,适用于普通家庭、餐馆和酒店的厨房设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment, in particular to an energy-saving range hood, which is suitable for kitchen equipment in ordinary families, restaurants and hotels.
背景技术Background technique
抽油烟机和燃气灶是厨房中不可或缺的家电,目前常用的抽油烟机和燃气灶大多采用单体式结构设计,两者之间没有相互的信号传输,都是采用单独的控制系统,这样在使用过程中就存在以下几个方面的缺陷:Range hoods and gas stoves are indispensable household appliances in the kitchen. Most of the commonly used range hoods and gas stoves are designed in a single structure. There is no mutual signal transmission between the two, and they all use a separate control system. Just there is the defective of following aspects in use like this:
(1)当燃气灶启动之后,无法及时的同时启动抽油机,进而造成了油烟的滞留,进而对屋内环境造成一定的;(1) After the gas stove is started, the pumping unit cannot be started at the same time in time, resulting in the retention of oil fumes, which in turn causes certain harm to the indoor environment;
(2)当提前启动抽油烟机,然后再启动燃气灶,这样又会造成抽油烟机的电能浪费;(2) When the range hood is started in advance, and then the gas stove is started, this will cause a waste of electric energy for the range hood;
(3)当燃气灶在大火炒菜过程中,会产生大量的油烟,而抽油烟机始终以一定的功率运行,无法调节,如果功率过大会造成电能的浪费,如果功率过小会造成抽油烟的效果不好,无法进行智能控制;(3) When the gas stove is cooking on a high fire, a lot of oil fume will be generated, and the range hood always operates at a certain power, which cannot be adjusted. If the power is too high, it will cause waste of electric energy, and if the power is too small, it will cause fumes. The effect is not good, and intelligent control cannot be performed;
(4)当燃气灶处于大火状态时,其燃气的通气量会相应的增大(4) When the gas stove is in a state of high fire, the ventilation volume of the gas will increase accordingly
虽然,在CN 205783190 U中公开了一种燃气灶与抽油烟机联动系统,这种联动系统也只是简单的同步燃气灶和抽油烟机,保证两者同时启动和关闭,并没有解决上述的智能调节和节能的目的;在CN 202371774 U中公开了一种用于燃气灶具与抽油烟机联动控制的系统,此系统增加一对拨码开关用以进行燃气灶与抽油烟机地址码的设定,从而实现燃气灶具与抽油烟机的绑定,其实际要解决的技术问题还是实现两者的联动,也没有涉及如何自动调节;在CN 203928029 U中公开了智能烟灶系统,主要针对现有技术中烟灶系统不能及时提示用户燃气是否关闭的问题,提供一种能够远程操作及时关闭燃气灶的控制系统。Although a gas stove and range hood linkage system is disclosed in CN 205783190 U, this linkage system is only a simple synchronous gas stove and range hood to ensure that both start and close at the same time, and does not solve the above-mentioned intelligent problem. The purpose of regulation and energy saving; CN 202371774 U discloses a system for the linkage control of gas stoves and range hoods. This system adds a pair of dial switches to set the address codes of gas stoves and range hoods , so as to realize the binding of the gas cooker and the range hood, the actual technical problem to be solved is to realize the linkage of the two, and it does not involve how to automatically adjust; the smart smoke range system is disclosed in CN 203928029 U, which is mainly aimed at the existing In the technology, the smoke stove system cannot prompt the user whether the gas is turned off in time, and a control system that can remotely operate and turn off the gas stove in time is provided.
综上所述,目前常用的燃气灶和抽油烟机都不能很好的解决现有技术中,两者同步反馈调节的功能,最终达到节能的功效。To sum up, neither the gas stove nor the range hood commonly used at present can well solve the function of synchronous feedback adjustment of the two in the prior art, and ultimately achieve the effect of energy saving.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型提供节能型抽油烟机,此抽油烟机和燃气灶采用联动反馈调节,能够根据燃气灶的运行情况动态的调节抽油烟机,进而达到最优的抽油烟效果,而且通过反馈调节能够起到节能的目的。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an energy-saving range hood. The range hood and the gas stove adopt linkage feedback adjustment, which can dynamically adjust the range hood according to the operation of the gas stove, and then achieve the optimal range hood effect. , and can achieve the purpose of energy saving through feedback regulation.
为了实现上述的技术特征,本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:节能型抽油烟机,它包括抽油烟机本体,所述抽油烟机本体包括集气罩,所述集气罩内部设置有集油盘,在集气罩的中间部位安装有抽油电机,所述抽油电机的输出轴上安装有风机,所述抽油电机通过第一信号线与变频器相连,所述变频器与抽油烟机控制系统相连,所述抽油烟机控制系统通过通讯模块与燃气灶控制系统相连,所述燃气控制系统通过A/D转换器与燃气流量传感器相连,所述燃气流量传感器安装在燃气灶本体的主燃气进气管上。In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical features, the purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: an energy-saving range hood, which includes a range hood body, the range hood body includes a gas collection hood, and the inside of the gas collection hood is provided with a collection An oil pan, an oil pumping motor is installed in the middle of the gas collecting hood, a fan is installed on the output shaft of the oil pumping motor, the oil pumping motor is connected with a frequency converter through a first signal line, and the frequency converter is connected with the pumping motor The range hood control system is connected, the range hood control system is connected with the gas stove control system through the communication module, the gas control system is connected with the gas flow sensor through the A/D converter, and the gas flow sensor is installed on the gas stove body on the main gas intake pipe.
所述燃气灶本体包括底座,所述底座上安装有面板,在面板的顶部设置有两个对称布置的灶头,所述灶头上设置有炉架,在面板上还设置有调节按钮,所述调节按钮与灶头的进气管相连,所述主燃气进气管上安装有总阀门。The gas stove body includes a base, on which a panel is installed, and two symmetrically arranged stove tops are arranged on the top of the panel, and a stove frame is arranged on the stove, and an adjustment button is also arranged on the panel. The button is connected with the air intake pipe of the range head, and a main valve is installed on the main gas air intake pipe.
所述燃气流量传感器和A/D转换器之间通过第二信号线相连。The gas flow sensor is connected to the A/D converter through a second signal line.
所述抽油烟机本体的顶部设置有排气口,在集油盘的出油口位置安装有集油杯。The top of the range hood body is provided with an exhaust port, and an oil collecting cup is installed at the oil outlet of the oil collecting pan.
所述风机的主轴末端安装有风轮帽。A wind wheel cap is installed at the end of the main shaft of the fan.
所述通讯模块采用无线通信模块或者有线通讯模块。The communication module adopts a wireless communication module or a wired communication module.
本实用新型有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过将燃气灶本体和抽油烟机本体之间通过各自的控制系统相连,能够起到反馈控制的作用,起到了联动的作用,进而简化了厨房作业的操作复杂度。1. By connecting the gas stove body and the range hood body through their respective control systems, it can play the role of feedback control and linkage, thereby simplifying the operational complexity of kitchen operations.
2、通过在主燃气进气管上安装燃气流量传感器,通过燃气流量传感器时时监测燃气的进气量,通过进气量来判定燃气灶火力的大小,当火力较大时,做菜过程中相应的会产生大量的油烟,此时的油烟量会比较大,而此时通过A/D装换器将燃气的流量信号转会为数字信号传输给燃气灶控制系统,而燃气灶控制系统通过通讯模块将信号传输到抽油烟机控制系统,通过抽油烟机控制系统控制变频器,通过变频器调节抽油电机的转速,进而达到调节抽油效果的目的,通过提高转速进而增大抽油烟量,达到最优的抽油烟效果。2. By installing a gas flow sensor on the main gas intake pipe, the gas intake volume is monitored from time to time through the gas flow sensor, and the gas stove firepower is determined by the intake volume. When the firepower is large, the corresponding cooking process A large amount of soot will be generated, and the amount of soot at this time will be relatively large. At this time, the gas flow signal is converted into a digital signal through the A/D converter and transmitted to the gas stove control system, and the gas stove control system passes the communication module. The signal is transmitted to the range hood control system, the frequency converter is controlled by the range hood control system, and the speed of the oil extraction motor is adjusted through the frequency converter to achieve the purpose of adjusting the oil extraction effect. By increasing the speed, the amount of smoke is increased to achieve Optimal range fume effect.
3、而在燃气流量比较小时,说明火力比较少,此时炒菜过程中所产生的油烟也比较少,此时抽油电机的转速就会相应的降低,进而达到节能的目的。3. When the gas flow rate is relatively small, it means that the firepower is relatively small, and at this time, the cooking fume is relatively small, and the speed of the oil extraction motor will be reduced accordingly, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving.
4、通过燃气灶控制系统和抽油烟机控制系统之间的相互通讯,能够在达到最优的抽油烟效果的同时,最大限度的降低能耗,进而达到了节能环保的双重目的。4. Through the mutual communication between the gas stove control system and the range hood control system, while achieving the optimal range fume effect, the energy consumption can be reduced to the greatest extent, thereby achieving the dual purpose of energy saving and environmental protection.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图中:抽油烟机本体1、燃气灶本体2、燃气流量传感器3、第二信号线4、A/D转换器5、燃气控制系统6、通讯模块7、抽油烟机控制系统8、变频器9、第一信号线10;In the figure: range hood body 1, gas stove body 2, gas flow sensor 3, second signal line 4, A/D converter 5, gas control system 6, communication module 7, range hood control system 8, frequency converter 9. The first signal line 10;
集油盘101、集油杯102、风轮帽103、风机104、抽油电机105、排气口106、集气罩107;Oil collecting pan 101, oil collecting cup 102, wind wheel cap 103, fan 104, oil pumping motor 105, exhaust port 106, gas collecting hood 107;
面板201、灶头202、炉架203、主燃气进气管204、总阀门205、调节按钮206、底座207。Panel 201 , cooker head 202 , stove frame 203 , main gas inlet pipe 204 , main valve 205 , adjustment button 206 , and base 207 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式做进一步的说明。Embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图1,节能型抽油烟机,它包括抽油烟机本体1,所述抽油烟机本体1包括集气罩107,所述集气罩107内部设置有集油盘101,在集气罩107的中间部位安装有抽油电机105,所述抽油电机105的输出轴上安装有风机104,所述抽油电机105通过第一信号线10与变频器9相连,所述变频器9与抽油烟机控制系统8相连,所述抽油烟机控制系统8通过通讯模块7与燃气灶控制系统6相连,所述燃气控制系统6通过A/D转换器5与燃气流量传感器3相连,所述燃气流量传感器3安装在燃气灶本体2的主燃气进气管204上。Referring to Fig. 1, the energy-saving range hood includes a range hood body 1, and the range hood body 1 includes a gas collecting hood 107, and an oil collecting pan 101 is arranged inside the gas collecting hood 107, and an oil collecting pan 101 is arranged inside the gas collecting hood 107. An oil pumping motor 105 is installed in the middle part of the oil pumping motor 105, and a fan 104 is installed on the output shaft of the oil pumping motor 105. The oil pumping motor 105 is connected with the frequency converter 9 through the first signal line 10, and the frequency converter 9 is connected with the The range hood control system 8 is connected, the range hood control system 8 is connected with the gas stove control system 6 through the communication module 7, the gas control system 6 is connected with the gas flow sensor 3 through the A/D converter 5, and the gas The flow sensor 3 is installed on the main gas inlet pipe 204 of the gas stove body 2 .
进一步的,所述燃气灶本体2包括底座207,所述底座207上安装有面板201,在面板201的顶部设置有两个对称布置的灶头202,所述灶头202上设置有炉架203,在面板201上还设置有调节按钮206,所述调节按钮206与灶头202的进气管相连,所述主燃气进气管204上安装有总阀门205。通过燃气灶本体2能够进行炒菜,通过调节按钮206能够方便的调节燃气的进气量,进而达到调节火力大小的作用。Further, the gas stove body 2 includes a base 207, on which a panel 201 is installed, and two symmetrically arranged stove tops 202 are arranged on the top of the panel 201, and a stove frame 203 is arranged on the stove top 202. An adjustment button 206 is also arranged on the panel 201, and the adjustment button 206 is connected with the air intake pipe of the cooktop 202, and a main valve 205 is installed on the main gas air intake pipe 204. Cooking can be performed through the gas stove body 2 , and the gas intake volume can be conveniently adjusted through the adjustment button 206 , thereby achieving the function of adjusting the firepower.
进一步的,所述燃气流量传感器3和A/D转换器5之间通过第二信号线4相连。通过A/D转换器5能够将燃气流量信号转化为数字信号传递给燃气控制系统6。Further, the gas flow sensor 3 and the A/D converter 5 are connected through a second signal line 4 . The gas flow signal can be converted into a digital signal by the A/D converter 5 and transmitted to the gas control system 6 .
进一步的,所述抽油烟机本体1的顶部设置有排气口106,在集油盘101的出油口位置安装有集油杯102。通过集油盘101能够对油烟中的油脂进行收集,通过集油杯102能够对油脂进行收集。Further, the top of the range hood body 1 is provided with an exhaust port 106 , and an oil collecting cup 102 is installed at the position of the oil outlet of the oil collecting pan 101 . Grease in the oil smoke can be collected through the oil collecting pan 101 , and the grease can be collected through the oil collecting cup 102 .
进一步的,所述风机104的主轴末端安装有风轮帽103。通过风轮帽103能够风机主轴进行保护。Further, a wind wheel cap 103 is installed at the end of the main shaft of the fan 104 . The main shaft of the fan can be protected by the wind wheel cap 103 .
进一步的,所述通讯模块7采用无线通信模块或者有线通讯模块。通过通讯模块7能够实现燃气控制系统6和抽油烟机控制系统8之间通讯。Further, the communication module 7 adopts a wireless communication module or a wired communication module. Communication between the gas control system 6 and the range hood control system 8 can be realized through the communication module 7 .
本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:
通过在主燃气进气管204上安装燃气流量传感器3,通过燃气流量传感器3时时监测燃气的进气量,通过进气量来判定燃气灶火力的大小,当火力较大时,做菜过程中相应的会产生大量的油烟,此时的油烟量会比较大,而此时通过A/D装换器5将燃气的流量信号转会为数字信号传输给燃气灶控制系统,而燃气灶控制系统通过通讯模块将信号传输到抽油烟机控制系统,通过抽油烟机控制系统控制变频器,通过变频器调节抽油电机105的转速,进而达到调节抽油效果的目的,通过提高转速进而增大抽油烟量,达到最优的抽油烟效果。By installing the gas flow sensor 3 on the main gas inlet pipe 204, the gas flow sensor 3 is used to monitor the gas intake from time to time, and the gas stove firepower is determined by the gas flow sensor 3. When the firepower is large, the cooking process will A large amount of soot will be generated, and the amount of soot will be relatively large at this time. At this time, the gas flow signal is converted into a digital signal by the A/D converter 5 and transmitted to the gas stove control system, and the gas stove control system passes The communication module transmits the signal to the range hood control system, controls the frequency converter through the range hood control system, adjusts the speed of the oil extraction motor 105 through the frequency converter, and then achieves the purpose of adjusting the oil extraction effect, and increases the range hood by increasing the speed amount, to achieve the best smoke extraction effect.
上述的实施例仅为本实用新型的优选技术方案,而不应视为对于本实用新型的限制,本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求记载的技术方案,包括权利要求记载的技术方案中技术特征的等同替换方案为保护范围。即在此范围内的等同替换改进,也在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, and should not be considered as the restriction to the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including the technology in the technical solution described in the claims. An equivalent alternative to the feature is the scope of protection. That is, equivalent replacement and improvement within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111256183A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-06-09 | 广东智源机器人科技有限公司 | Wind power control method, device, equipment and cooker table |
| CN116045324A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-05-02 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Range hood control method, device and electronic equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111256183A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-06-09 | 广东智源机器人科技有限公司 | Wind power control method, device, equipment and cooker table |
| CN116045324A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-05-02 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Range hood control method, device and electronic equipment |
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Address after: 443100 Xiaoxi tower high tech Industrial Park, Yiling District, Yichang, Hubei Patentee after: HUBEI JINYUAN HOTEL EQUIPMENT SUPPLIES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 443000 Hubei Yichang hi tech Industrial Park Hubei Jinyuan hotel equipment supplies Co., Ltd. Patentee before: HUBEI JINYUAN HOTEL EQUIPMENT SUPPLIES Co.,Ltd. |
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