CN206572706U - A kind of air-conditioning O&M supervising device based on NBIOT - Google Patents
A kind of air-conditioning O&M supervising device based on NBIOT Download PDFInfo
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- CN206572706U CN206572706U CN201720241147.9U CN201720241147U CN206572706U CN 206572706 U CN206572706 U CN 206572706U CN 201720241147 U CN201720241147 U CN 201720241147U CN 206572706 U CN206572706 U CN 206572706U
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种基于NBIOT的空调运维监控装置,包括微控器,以及连接到的微控器的数据采集模块和将采集到的数据发送至云数据管理中心的NBIOT通信模块;所述数据采集模块包括用来检测空调制冷制热效果的温度采集传感器、用来采集空调氟压的氟压检测传感器、以及用来检测空调工作电压电流的电压传感器和电流传感器。本实用新型可实时采集空调工作的电压、电流、制冷制热效果、空调氟压等至关重要的工作参数,以便在运维中心根据设定的报警值实时向用户提供报警信息;同时,采用NBIOT技术实现了信息的准确快速传输,且通信费用大大低于目前的GPRS通信方案。
The utility model discloses an NBIOT-based air conditioner operation and maintenance monitoring device, which includes a microcontroller, a data acquisition module connected to the microcontroller, and an NBIOT communication module that sends the collected data to a cloud data management center; The data acquisition module includes a temperature acquisition sensor used to detect the cooling and heating effect of the air conditioner, a fluorine pressure detection sensor used to collect the fluorine pressure of the air conditioner, and a voltage sensor and a current sensor used to detect the working voltage and current of the air conditioner. The utility model can collect vital working parameters such as the voltage, current, cooling and heating effect of the air conditioner, and the fluorine pressure of the air conditioner in real time, so that the alarm information can be provided to the user in real time in the operation and maintenance center according to the set alarm value; at the same time, the utility model adopts NBIOT technology realizes the accurate and fast transmission of information, and the communication cost is much lower than the current GPRS communication scheme.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及空调运维技术领域,具体为一种基于NBIOT的空调运维监控装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioner operation and maintenance, in particular to an NBIOT-based air conditioner operation and maintenance monitoring device.
背景技术Background technique
空调是人们生活中必不可少的家电之一,现如今的空调数目已十分庞大,几乎可匹敌人口数量甚至超过人口数量,且随着生活水平的提高空调数量还将继续增加。目前空调带病工作、超期工作等情况比比皆是。同时由于用电环境的复杂多变,空调并不是在设定的额定工作参数条件下运行,从而影响空调的使用寿命,甚至损坏空调。更由于空调的年久失修,引发火灾等安全事故,给高楼林立的城市带来管理困难。Air conditioners are one of the indispensable household appliances in people's lives. The number of air conditioners is now very large, almost equaling or even exceeding the population, and the number of air conditioners will continue to increase with the improvement of living standards. At present, there are many situations such as air-conditioning sick work and overtime work. At the same time, due to the complex and changeable power environment, the air conditioner does not operate under the set rated operating parameters, which affects the service life of the air conditioner and even damages the air conditioner. Moreover, due to the long-term disrepair of air-conditioning, fires and other safety accidents have been caused, which has brought management difficulties to cities full of high-rise buildings.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能够实时将空调的运行参数和工作状态等信息传到空调的运营维护管理中心,以便进行实时监管,且通信费低廉的基于NBIOT的空调运维监控装置,技术方案如下:In response to the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an NBIOT-based air conditioner operation and maintenance system that can transmit information such as the operating parameters and working status of the air conditioner to the operation and maintenance management center of the air conditioner in real time for real-time supervision and low communication costs. Monitoring device, the technical scheme is as follows:
一种基于NBIOT的空调运维监控装置,包括微控器,以及连接到的微控器的数据采集模块和将采集到的数据发送至云数据管理中心的NBIOT通信模块;所述数据采集模块包括用来检测空调制冷制热效果的温度采集传感器、用来采集空调氟压的氟压检测传感器、以及用来检测空调工作电压电流的电压传感器和电流传感器。An NBIOT-based air conditioner operation and maintenance monitoring device, including a microcontroller, and a data acquisition module connected to the microcontroller and an NBIOT communication module that sends collected data to a cloud data management center; the data acquisition module includes The temperature acquisition sensor used to detect the cooling and heating effect of the air conditioner, the fluorine pressure detection sensor used to collect the fluorine pressure of the air conditioner, and the voltage sensor and current sensor used to detect the working voltage and current of the air conditioner.
进一步的,所述微控器采用低功耗MSP430F5437,温度采集传感器采用MVH340,氟压检测传感器采用WSP5100;MVH340连接到MSP430F5437的I2C接口;WSP5100连接到MSP430F5437的AD3接口,电压传感器和电流传感器分别连接到MSP430F5437的AD2接口和AD1接口,NBIOT通信模块连接到MSP430F5437的串口1。Further, the microcontroller adopts low power consumption MSP430F5437, the temperature acquisition sensor adopts MVH340, and the fluorine pressure detection sensor adopts WSP5100; MVH340 is connected to the I2C interface of MSP430F5437; To the AD2 interface and AD1 interface of MSP430F5437, the NBIOT communication module is connected to the serial port 1 of MSP430F5437.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型可实时采集空调工作的电压、电流、制冷制热效果、空调氟压等至关重要的工作参数,以便在运维中心根据设定的报警值实时向用户提供报警信息;同时,采用NBIOT技术实现了信息的准确快速传输,且通信费用大大低于目前的GPRS通信方案。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model can collect vital working parameters such as voltage, current, cooling and heating effect, and fluorine pressure of the air conditioner in real time, so that the operation and maintenance center can report to the operation and maintenance center in real time according to the set alarm value. The user provides alarm information; at the same time, the accurate and fast transmission of information is realized by using NBIOT technology, and the communication cost is much lower than the current GPRS communication scheme.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型基于NBIOT的空调运维监控装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the NBIOT-based air conditioner operation and maintenance monitoring device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面根据附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。如图1所示,一种基于NBIOT的空调运维监控装置,包括微控器,以及连接到的微控器的数据采集模块和将采集到的数据发送至云数据管理中心的NBIOT通信模块;所述数据采集模块包括用来检测空调制冷制热效果的温度采集传感器、用来采集空调氟压的氟压检测传感器、以及用来检测空调工作电压电流的电压传感器和电流传感器。The utility model will be described in further detail below according to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. As shown in Figure 1, an NBIOT-based air conditioner operation and maintenance monitoring device includes a microcontroller, a data acquisition module connected to the microcontroller and an NBIOT communication module that sends the collected data to the cloud data management center; The data acquisition module includes a temperature acquisition sensor used to detect the cooling and heating effect of the air conditioner, a fluorine pressure detection sensor used to collect the fluorine pressure of the air conditioner, and a voltage sensor and a current sensor used to detect the working voltage and current of the air conditioner.
图中的电源管理模块给装置提供电源;NBIOT通信模块将采集的所有信息向云数据管理中心发送,同时接收云管理中心的控制命令;MCU是整个装置的控制中心,信息的采集与传输均由它控制完成;输出控制模块在工作电流超出额定值上限的情况下,自动关闭空调电源,以免造成不必要的安全事故。The power management module in the figure provides power to the device; the NBIOT communication module sends all collected information to the cloud data management center and receives control commands from the cloud management center; the MCU is the control center of the entire device, and information collection and transmission are performed by It completes the control; when the working current exceeds the upper limit of the rated value, the output control module automatically turns off the power supply of the air conditioner, so as to avoid unnecessary safety accidents.
本实施例的微控器采用低功耗MSP430F5437,温度采集传感器采用MVH340,氟压检测传感器采用WSP5100;MVH340连接到MSP430F5437的I2C接口;WSP5100连接到MSP430F5437的AD3接口,电压传感器和电流传感器分别连接到MSP430F5437的AD2接口和AD1接口,NBIOT通信模块连接到MSP430F5437的串口1。The microcontroller of this embodiment adopts low power consumption MSP430F5437, the temperature acquisition sensor adopts MVH340, and the fluorine pressure detection sensor adopts WSP5100; MVH340 is connected to the I2C interface of MSP430F5437; The AD2 interface and AD1 interface of MSP430F5437, the NBIOT communication module is connected to the serial port 1 of MSP430F5437.
本实施例利用嵌入式电子技术实时采集空调的运行状态参数,通过窄带物联网NBIOT(Narrow Band Internet of Things)技术、将空调的运行参数和工作状态等信息传到空调的运营维护管理中心,再通过后端软件进行实时监管。用户可通过手机实时接受该何时做内外清洁、何时要进行技术保养、何时该加氟等情况的提醒,也可随时查看相关记录。运维中心的技术员可实时查询每台空调的工作状态、至冷至热效果等情况,及时为用户提供精准技术服务。This embodiment uses embedded electronic technology to collect the operating status parameters of the air conditioner in real time, and transmits the operating parameters and working status of the air conditioner to the operation and maintenance management center of the air conditioner through NBIOT (Narrow Band Internet of Things) technology. Real-time supervision through back-end software. Users can receive real-time reminders of when to do internal and external cleaning, when to perform technical maintenance, and when to add fluoride, etc. through their mobile phones, and can also view relevant records at any time. The technicians in the operation and maintenance center can inquire in real time the working status of each air conditioner, the effect from cooling to heating, etc., and provide users with precise technical services in a timely manner.
整个系统采用NBIOT窄带物联网和云管理技术,相关信息通过NBIOT传输到云数据管理中心。通过数据分析,计算,向用户和维保人员提供空调的工作年限、保养时间、工作状况以及是否需要维护与保养提示。同时,通过系统平台,商家可统计产品的用户数,客户使用情况,是否可向客户推荐本厂新型号等决策服务。通过此系统,厂家可对产品进行跟踪高调查,维保人员对每台空调工作状态的实时掌握,为用户提供精准的技术服务。用户通过手机在云服务中心查询自家空调的运保信息。在设定的信息报警条件下,云服务中心自动向用户提供预警信息。The entire system adopts NBIOT narrowband Internet of Things and cloud management technology, and relevant information is transmitted to the cloud data management center through NBIOT. Through data analysis and calculation, it provides users and maintenance personnel with the working life, maintenance time, working status of the air conditioner, and whether it needs maintenance and maintenance tips. At the same time, through the system platform, merchants can count the number of users of products, customer usage, and whether they can recommend new models of the factory to customers and other decision-making services. Through this system, the manufacturer can track and investigate the products, and the maintenance personnel can grasp the working status of each air conditioner in real time, so as to provide users with accurate technical services. Users inquire about the operation and maintenance information of their own air conditioners in the cloud service center through their mobile phones. Under the set information alarm conditions, the cloud service center will automatically provide users with early warning information.
NBIOT通信模块可直接部署于GSM网络、UMTS网络或LTE网络内。具有功耗低、通信可靠、成本低,可在有无线公网的任何区域随意部署特点。通过NBIOT模块大规模应用,可方便、简单实现城市空调的集中统一管理。NBIOT communication module can be directly deployed in GSM network, UMTS network or LTE network. It has the characteristics of low power consumption, reliable communication, low cost, and can be deployed freely in any area with wireless public network. Through the large-scale application of the NBIOT module, the centralized and unified management of urban air conditioners can be realized conveniently and simply.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109140689A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fault diagnosis method and system for air conditioning unit |
CN109612038A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner parameter processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
CN109656184A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-19 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of household electrical appliances fault diagnosis method and system, intelligent appliance and Daemon maintenance terminal |
CN109869870A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-11 | 杭州美时美刻物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor air circulation system based on block chain technology |
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2017
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109140689A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fault diagnosis method and system for air conditioning unit |
WO2020056959A1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning unit fault diagnosis method and system |
CN109612038A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner parameter processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
CN109656184A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-19 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of household electrical appliances fault diagnosis method and system, intelligent appliance and Daemon maintenance terminal |
CN109869870A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-11 | 杭州美时美刻物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor air circulation system based on block chain technology |
WO2020151076A1 (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | 杭州美时美刻物联网科技有限公司 | Indoor air circulation system based on blockchain technology |
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