CN206565499U - Medical aid knapsack - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical rescue backpack, which relates to the technical field of daily necessities and comprises a bag body and a shoulder strap. On the side, the shielding cover is arranged above the shoulder straps and is connected to the side of the bag body. Several solar cells are arranged on the outer surface of the bag body and the shielding cover, and several solar cells are arranged in the bag body for placing batteries, The storage area for lighting facilities, communication facilities, medical equipment and medicines, the storage battery is connected with the solar cells. Protect users from sun, rain and wind through the shade cover, make full use of solar power generation with the help of solar cells, store electricity through batteries and provide power to lighting facilities; use the item storage area in the bag to store items needed for rescue. Rescue provides full coverage. The utility model is convenient for rescuers to carry out rescue work on their backs alone, and improves rescue efficiency.

Description

medical rescue backpack

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a medical rescue backpack.

Background technique

Since the 21st century, earthquakes, tsunamis, mudslides, snow disasters, droughts... These disasters from nature have attacked our home planet earth again and again. However, in the face of natural disasters, people have no efficient and effective rescue measures to reduce the losses caused by disasters. Due to the blockage of roads in the disaster area, large-scale rescue facilities could not enter the disaster area, the power transmission line was damaged, and the power supply and communication were interrupted. The poor sanitation conditions and follow-up medical rescue cannot be carried out smoothly, resulting in the deterioration of the injuries of the seriously injured. In view of the special situation in the disaster area, it is urgent to develop a fast, efficient, and fully functional emergency rescue facility, so that rescuers can quickly enter the hinterland of the disaster area for rescue, and search and rescue as many victims as possible within the best golden survival period.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an emergency rescue backpack that is easy to use and has complete functions, which can provide power supply, lighting, communication, medical equipment and medicine, etc., and is convenient for rescuers to use alone. Carry out rescue work on the back, save rescue time and improve rescue efficiency.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

The medical rescue backpack includes a bag body and shoulder straps, the bag body is a cuboid, and a shielding cover is arranged above it, the shoulder straps are arranged on the rear side of the bag body, the shielding cover is arranged above the shoulder straps, And it is connected with the side of the bag body, the outer surface of the bag body and the shielding cover is provided with several pieces of solar cells, and the body of the bag is provided with several items for placing batteries, lighting facilities, communication facilities, medical equipment and medicines In the storage area, the storage battery is connected with the solar cells.

Preferably, more than two zippers are provided on the left and right sides of the bag, and each zipper extends to the upper and lower sides of the bag, and the zipper is opened to make the bag unfold into a W shape.

Preferably, the solar cells are arranged on the upper side and the front side of the enclosure, the upper side and the outer side of the shielding cover, the longitudinal section of the shielding cover is inverted L-shaped, and the middle bend is arc-shaped; all The solar cells are connected in series and connected to the storage battery.

Preferably, a diode is connected in series on the circuit between the storage battery and the solar cells.

Preferably, the solar cells are thin-film solar cells.

Preferably, the storage battery is provided with several USB interfaces.

Preferably, the lower end of the shielding cover is movably connected to the side of the enclosure, so that the shielding cover can be lifted and disassembled relative to the enclosure.

Preferably, the lighting facility includes a lighting lamp and a portable surgical lamp, the lighting lamp is connected to the storage battery, and the lighting lamp is arranged on the lower surface of the shade cover and/or the outer surface of the shoulder belt.

Preferably, the lighting lamp is an LED light strip, and the switch of the LED light strip is arranged on the shoulder belt.

Preferably, the enclosure includes a skeleton, an outer covering cloth and an inner lining cloth, the skeleton is arranged between the outer covering cloth and the inner lining cloth, and the outer covering cloth is arranged on the outer surface of the enclosure, and the skeleton material is a polycarbonate plate.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that: by setting a shield above the enclosure to protect the user from sun, rain and wind, the solar cells on the outer surface of the enclosure and the shield can make full use of solar energy to generate electricity , store electricity through the battery and provide power to the lighting facilities; use the storage area in the bag to store batteries, lighting facilities, communication facilities, medical equipment and medicines, etc., to provide sufficient protection for rescue. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, convenient use and complete functions, can avoid rain and sun, and can provide power for lighting, communication, medical equipment and other equipment, which is convenient for rescuers to carry out rescue work on their backs alone, and improves rescue efficiency .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the medical rescue backpack provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the expanded state diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of circuit connection in the utility model;

In the figure: 1-bag body, 2-shoulder strap, 3-shielding cover, 4-solar battery sheet, 5-item storage area, 6-zipper, 7-lighting lamp, 8-battery battery.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

The medical rescue backpack provided by the utility model, as shown in FIG. On the rear side of the body 1, the cover 3 is arranged above the shoulder belt 2 and connected to the side of the bag body 1. The outer surfaces of the bag body 1 and the cover 3 are provided with several solar cells 4. Inside the body 1 there are several storage areas 5 for placing storage batteries 8 , lighting facilities, communication facilities, medical equipment and medicines. The storage batteries 8 are connected to the solar cells 4 . By setting a shield above the enclosure to protect users from the sun, rain and wind, the solar cells on the outer surface of the enclosure and the shield can make full use of solar energy to generate electricity, store electricity through the battery and provide protection for lighting facilities and medical facilities. Use equipment and other equipment to provide power; use the item storage area in the bag to store batteries, lighting facilities, communication facilities, medical equipment and medicines, etc., to provide sufficient protection for rescue.

As shown in Figure 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, more than two zippers 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the bag body 1, and each zipper 6 extends to the upper and lower sides of the bag body 1 to open The zipper 6 makes the bag body 1 into a W shape after being unfolded. Unzip the zipper to open the bag body to look at it in a W shape. This screen-like unfolding method, the bottom of the bag body is zigzag connected and opened in a word, which has good stability and is beneficial for medical rescuers to take and place items, and this opening method is not easy It will affect the light-receiving area of the solar cell.

In order to increase the light-receiving area of the medical rescue backpack and realize the purpose of making full use of solar energy, the solar battery sheet 4 is arranged on the upper side and the front side of the bag body 1, and the upper side and the outer side of the shielding cover 3; wherein, the The longitudinal section of the shielding cover 3 is an inverted L shape, and the middle bend is a circular arc transition. In order to ensure stability and quick use, the shielding cover can be made of light and strong shape-memory polymer materials; all solar cells 4 are connected in series and connected to the storage battery 8 to form a closed circuit, as shown in FIG. 3 .

Wherein, the solar cells 4 are thin-film solar cells, and the conversion efficiency of the thin-film solar cells is flexible up to 13%. Because of its flexibility, it can be made into a non-planar structure, which expands its wide application.

Further, in FIG. 3 , a diode is connected in series on the circuit between the storage battery and the solar cells 4 , which can better protect the solar cells.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the lower end of the shielding cover 3 is movably connected with the side of the enclosure 1, so that the shielding cover 3 can be lifted and disassembled relative to the enclosure 1. By lifting and lowering the shade cover to suit users of different heights, the shade cover can also be disassembled to increase the light-receiving area of the solar cells, so that the shade cover can be spread flat on the ground or houses to continue lighting and power supply. In order to prevent the visor from vibrating during walking, the middle parts on both sides of the visor are connected to the bag body through two flexible long strip-shaped tension ribs.

According to ergonomics, the size of the package is set as: length 35cm, width 27cm, height 42cm; the expanded size of the cover is 48*35cm, the middle part is 20cm+28cm after bending, and the length of the upper part is 20cm. The length of the joint is 28cm. In order to be easy to carry, the shoulder straps are designed to be two at the end, and they are arranged vertically side by side on the back side of the bag body; a handle can also be designed on the side of the bag body, which is convenient to carry, which not only saves the physical strength of medical staff, but also can Adapt to different road environments. The shoulder strap is designed to be retractable to suit different body heights. The design of the shoulder strap part refers to the existing backpack shoulder strap design, which meets the requirements of man-machine and satisfies the requirements of carrying capacity and comfort.

In order to meet the power supply parameters such as power and voltage required by the internal small medical equipment, and also considering the size of the medical rescue backpack, 17 solar cells are connected in series. Wherein, two solar cells 4 are arranged on the upper side of the package body 1, eight solar cells 4 are arranged on the front side, three solar cells 4 are arranged on the upper side of the cover 3, and four solar cells are arranged on the outer side. 4 pieces of solar cells. Among them, the working voltage of a solar cell is 1.5V, and the power is 1W, so all 17 thin-film solar cells are connected in series, and the voltage is 17W, which can just reach the rated power of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp of 17W, and the working voltage is 1.5*17 =25.5V, and its peak voltage of 34V is also within the safe voltage range of the human body. In order to meet the power supply on rainy days and at night, the battery is a lithium battery with a capacity of 22V and 13A. When the lithium battery is fully charged, it can supply power for 12 hours at a total power of 20W, and at the same time meet the 12V voltage requirements of the LED strip. ; The lithium battery has multiple interfaces, which can supply power to multiple electronic devices at the same time. The interface of the storage battery can be designed as a USB interface, which is convenient for charging various electrical appliances.

The lighting facilities include lighting lamps and portable surgical lamps. The lighting lamp 7 is connected to the storage battery 8. The lighting lamp 7 is arranged on the lower surface of the shade cover 3 and/or the outer side of the shoulder strap 2, and can be used for night lighting and surgical lighting. ; Wherein, the portable surgical lamp can be connected to the USB interface on the storage battery through a data cable, so as to facilitate its charging.

Further, the lighting lamp 7 is an LED strip, and the switch of the LED strip is arranged on the shoulder belt 2, which is convenient for the user to control the lighting lamp.

In addition, the bag body 1 includes a skeleton, an outer cloth and an inner lining cloth, the skeleton is arranged between the outer cloth and the inner cloth, and the outer cloth is arranged on the outer surface of the bag body 1, and the skeleton material is polycarbonate plate. Because polycarbonate board has high mechanical strength and high impact toughness, it can withstand extremely high conversion temperature and heat resistance without deformation, making its working temperature range from minus 50°C to 125°C. These advantages enable it to adapt well to the harsh environment of the disaster area, and also ensure the safety of medical staff; the outsourcing cloth is cotton and linen, and the use of cotton and linen will make the product more friendly and psychologically comforting to a certain extent wounded.

Further, communication facilities such as ice packs, medical tools, medical medicines, small electronic medical equipment, GPS locators, broadcasting, mobile phones, and pagers are also provided in the package body, so that the utility model has the functions of wind and rain protection, lighting, Functions such as medical treatment, positioning, communication, refrigerated medicine, etc.

Among them, medical equipment includes surgical tools, folding stretchers, and medical tools include medical rubber gloves, sterile gauze, masks, tents, splints, bandages, cotton balls, hemostatic patches, adhesive plasters, syringes, infusion tubes, and disinfection tablets for water purification. etc.; medical medicines include dressing and disinfection supplies: Yunnan Baiyao, salt (or saline) 2% iodine tincture solution (alcohol can not be taken, 0.5% iodophor (Aner iodine solution), red syrup, hydrogen peroxide (for wound disinfection), quick-dissolving Net (disinfection powder), potassium permanganate powder (that is, red water, for disinfection after dilution); anti-inflammatory drugs: cephradine, amoxicillin, roxithromycin, aspirin (antipyretic and analgesic); gastrointestinal drugs: coptis Suspension (diarrhea), norfloxacin (urinary, gastrointestinal anti-inflammatory), 654-2 tablets, metoclopramide tablets (stomach pain, gastrointestinal cramps); colds: VC Yinqiao Tablets, antiviral oral liquid (cold), Huoxiangzhengqi Capsules (cold, diarrhea); Pain Relief: Pain Relief Tablets (Qupain, Bilitong), Tramadol (Pain Relief), Valium Injections and Tablets (Sedation); Rescue: Epinephrine Injection, Isoproterenol Injection, (anti-shock), Lobelin injection, nikethamide injection (excited breath); others: vitamin C injection, mosquito repellent water, white flower oil, wind oil essence, safflower oil, Wanjinghong ( burns); small electronic medical equipment includes: thermometer, portable fetal detector, surgery, dentistry, ENT magnifying glass, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, portable blood pressure instrument, portable electrocardiograph, portable ultrasonic diagnostic instrument.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages of compact structure, convenient use, and complete functions. It has the functions of sheltering from wind and rain, refrigerating medicines, storing medical tools, medical equipment, medical drugs, and small electronic medical equipment, and can provide power supply at the same time. , lighting, positioning, and communication functions, which can be carried by a single person, can better carry out medical treatment, and achieve the purpose of rapid medical rescue.

In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present utility model, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made to the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall into the protection of the claims of the utility model. within range.

Claims (10)

1. A medical rescue backpack, characterized in that: it includes a bag body (1) and a shoulder strap (2), the bag body (1) is a cuboid, and a shield cover (3) is arranged above it, and the shoulder strap (2) Set on the rear side of the bag body (1), the cover (3) is set above the shoulder strap (2) and connected to the side of the bag body (1), the bag body (1) and the cover The outer surface of the cover (3) is provided with several pieces of solar cells (4), and the inside of the package (1) is provided with several items for storing batteries (8), lighting facilities, communication facilities, medical equipment and medicines The storage area (5), the storage battery (8) is connected with the solar cells (4). 2. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 1, characterized in that: more than two zippers (6) are provided on the left and right sides of the bag body (1), and each zipper (6) extends to the bag body On the upper and lower sides of (1), open the zipper (6) so that the bag body (1) is unfolded into a W shape. 3. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cells (4) are arranged on the upper side and the front side of the bag body (1), the upper side and the outer side of the shielding cover (3) , the longitudinal section of the shielding cover (3) is an inverted L-shape, and the middle bending part has a circular arc transition; all the solar cells (4) are connected in series and connected to the storage battery (8). 4. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 3, characterized in that a diode is connected in series on the circuit between the battery (8) and the solar cell (4). 5. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cells (4) are thin-film solar cells. 6. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery (8) is provided with several USB ports. 7. The medical rescue backpack according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the lower end of the shielding cover (3) is movably connected to the side of the bag body (1), so that the shielding cover (3) is opposite to the bag body ( 1) It can be lifted and disassembled. 8. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lighting facilities include lighting lamps (7) and portable hand surgery lamps, the lighting lamps (7) are connected to batteries (8), and the lighting lamps (7) It is arranged on the lower surface of the shield cover (3) and/or the outer surface of the shoulder strap (2). 9. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 8, characterized in that: the lighting lamp (7) is an LED light strip, and the switch of the LED light strip is arranged on the shoulder strap (2). 10. The medical rescue backpack according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bag body (1) includes a skeleton, an outer cloth and an inner cloth, the skeleton is arranged between the outer cloth and the inner cloth, and the outer cloth The cloth is arranged on the outer surface of the bag body (1), and the skeleton material is a polycarbonate plate.