CN206559808U - A kind of photovoltaic generation high efficiency and heat radiation inverter box - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic generation high efficiency and heat radiation inverter box Download PDFInfo
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- CN206559808U CN206559808U CN201720306633.4U CN201720306633U CN206559808U CN 206559808 U CN206559808 U CN 206559808U CN 201720306633 U CN201720306633 U CN 201720306633U CN 206559808 U CN206559808 U CN 206559808U
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种光伏发电用高效散热逆变器箱,包括挂环、温度传感器和控制器,所述逆变器箱体的顶端固定有挂环,且逆变器箱体的一侧开设有进线孔和出线孔,所述逆变器箱体通过铰链与箱门连接,且箱门的表面从上之下依次设置有进风窗口、显示面板、指示灯、警报器和散热窗口,所述警报器的一侧固定有手柄,所述进风窗口的一侧设有防尘透气膜,且防尘透气膜的一侧安装有第一吸风机和第二吸风机,所述防尘透气膜的一端固定有温度传感器,本实用新型通过设置的吸风机、散热窗口和进风窗口,能够以对流的方式给逆变器箱体降温,散热效果好,设置的温度传感器,能够检测逆变器箱体内的温度,从而来调控吸风机工作的数量,使用节能环保。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter box for photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a hanging ring, a temperature sensor and a controller. The top of the inverter box is fixed with a hanging ring, and one side of the inverter box is There are wire inlet holes and wire outlet holes, and the inverter box is connected to the box door through hinges, and the surface of the box door is provided with an air inlet window, a display panel, an indicator light, an alarm and a heat dissipation window in sequence from top to bottom. , one side of the alarm is fixed with a handle, one side of the wind inlet window is provided with a dust-proof and breathable film, and one side of the dust-proof and breathable film is installed with a first suction fan and a second suction fan. One end of the dust-permeable film is fixed with a temperature sensor. The utility model can cool down the inverter box in a convective manner through the set suction fan, heat dissipation window and air intake window. The heat dissipation effect is good. The set temperature sensor can detect The temperature in the inverter box is used to regulate the number of suction fans, and the use of energy saving and environmental protection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光伏发电设备技术领域,具体为一种光伏发电用高效散热逆变器箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter box for photovoltaic power generation.
背景技术Background technique
光伏发电是根据光生伏特效应原理,利用太阳电池将太阳光能直接转化为电能。不论是独立使用还是并网发电,光伏发电系统主要由太阳电池板、控制器和逆变器三大部分组成,它们主要由电子元器件构成,不涉及机械部件,光伏发电是利用半导体界面的光生伏特效应而将光能直接转变为电能的一种技术。这种技术的关键元件是太阳能电池。太阳能电池经过串联后进行封装保护可形成大面积的太阳电池组件,再配合上功率控制器等部件就形成了光伏发电装置,逆变器属于光伏发电系统的重要组成部分,然而目前现有的逆变器箱使用不能满足使用需求,散热效果不好,从而导致逆变器箱内的逆变电器容易毁坏,进而影响光伏发电的效率,浪费资源,因此,不便于推广使用,基于以上出现的问题,我们提出一种光伏发电用高效散热逆变器箱。Photovoltaic power generation is based on the principle of photovoltaic effect, using solar cells to directly convert sunlight energy into electrical energy. Regardless of whether it is used independently or connected to the grid, the photovoltaic power generation system is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels, controllers and inverters. They are mainly composed of electronic components and do not involve mechanical parts. A technology that converts light energy directly into electrical energy through the volt effect. The key element of this technology is the solar cell. Solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then a photovoltaic power generation device is formed by cooperating with power controllers and other components. The inverter is an important part of the photovoltaic power generation system. However, the existing inverter The use of the inverter box cannot meet the needs of use, and the heat dissipation effect is not good, which will cause the inverter in the inverter box to be easily damaged, which will affect the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation and waste resources. Therefore, it is not easy to promote and use. Based on the above problems , we propose a high-efficiency cooling inverter box for photovoltaic power generation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种光伏发电用高效散热逆变器箱,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。所具有的有益效果是:本实用新型通过设置的吸风机、散热窗口和进风窗口,能够以对流的方式给逆变器箱体降温,从而散热效果好,避免了逆变器箱内的逆变电器容易毁坏的问题,进而不会影响光伏发电的效率,同时设置的温度传感器,能够检测逆变器箱体内的温度,从而来调控吸风机工作的数量,进而使用节能环保,通过设置的防尘透气膜,能够将吸入的空气进行过滤,从而防止灰尘聚集在逆变器箱体内。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter box for photovoltaic power generation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The beneficial effects are: the utility model can cool down the inverter box body in a convection manner through the set suction fan, heat dissipation window and air inlet window, so that the heat dissipation effect is good, and the reverse flow in the inverter box is avoided. The problem that the transformer is easily damaged will not affect the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. At the same time, the temperature sensor installed can detect the temperature inside the inverter box, so as to regulate the number of suction fans, and then use energy saving and environmental protection. The dust-permeable membrane can filter the inhaled air to prevent dust from accumulating in the inverter box.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种光伏发电用高效散热逆变器箱,包括挂环、进线孔、逆变器箱体、手柄、箱门、出线孔、支撑脚、铰链、散热窗口、警报器、进风窗口、显示面板、指示灯、防尘透气膜、第一吸风机、第二吸风机、温度传感器和控制器,所述逆变器箱体的顶端固定有挂环,且逆变器箱体的一侧开设有进线孔和出线孔,所述逆变器箱体通过铰链与箱门连接,且箱门的表面从上之下依次设置有进风窗口、显示面板、指示灯、警报器和散热窗口,所述警报器的一侧固定有手柄,所述进风窗口的一侧设有防尘透气膜,且防尘透气膜的一侧安装有第一吸风机和第二吸风机,所述防尘透气膜的一端固定有温度传感器,且防尘透气膜的另一端安装有控制器,所述逆变器箱体的下方固定有支撑脚,所述第一吸风机、第二吸风机、显示面板、警报器和温度传感器均与控制器电性连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter box for photovoltaic power generation, including a hanging ring, an inlet hole, an inverter box body, a handle, a box door, an outlet hole, and a supporting foot , hinge, heat dissipation window, alarm, air intake window, display panel, indicator light, dust-proof and breathable film, first suction fan, second suction fan, temperature sensor and controller, the top of the inverter box is fixed There is a hanging ring, and one side of the inverter box is provided with an inlet hole and an outlet hole. The inverter box is connected to the door through a hinge, and the surface of the door is sequentially provided with air inlet holes from top to bottom. Window, display panel, indicator light, alarm and heat dissipation window, one side of the alarm is fixed with a handle, one side of the air inlet window is provided with a dust-proof and breathable film, and one side of the dust-proof and breathable film is installed with For the first suction fan and the second suction fan, a temperature sensor is fixed at one end of the dust-proof and gas-permeable membrane, and a controller is installed at the other end of the dust-proof and gas-permeable membrane, and a supporting foot is fixed at the bottom of the inverter box, The first suction fan, the second suction fan, the display panel, the alarm and the temperature sensor are all electrically connected to the controller.
进一步的,所述防尘透气膜为一种聚四氟乙烯材质的构件。Further, the dust-proof and gas-permeable membrane is a member made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
进一步的,所述控制器的型号为AT89S52。Further, the model of the controller is AT89S52.
进一步的,所述进线孔位于出线孔的上方。Further, the wire inlet hole is located above the wire outlet hole.
进一步的,所述铰链与箱门通过螺丝固定连接。Further, the hinge is fixedly connected to the box door through screws.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型设计合理,结构紧凑,通过设置的吸风机、散热窗口和进风窗口,能够以对流的方式给逆变器箱体降温,从而散热效果好,避免了逆变器箱内的逆变电器容易毁坏的问题,进而不会影响光伏发电的效率,同时设置的温度传感器,能够检测逆变器箱体内的温度,从而来调控吸风机工作的数量,进而使用节能环保,通过设置的防尘透气膜,能够将吸入的空气进行过滤,从而防止灰尘聚集在逆变器箱体内,进而满足使用需求,同时制作工艺简单,便于推广使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model has a reasonable design and a compact structure, and the inverter box can be supplied to the inverter box in a convective manner through the set suction fan, heat dissipation window and air inlet window. Cool down, so that the heat dissipation effect is good, avoiding the problem that the inverter in the inverter box is easily damaged, and will not affect the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. At the same time, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the inverter box, so as to Regulate the number of suction fans, and then use energy saving and environmental protection. Through the dust-proof and breathable membrane, the inhaled air can be filtered to prevent dust from accumulating in the inverter box, thereby meeting the needs of use. At the same time, the manufacturing process is simple and convenient. Promotional use.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图中:1-挂环;2-进线孔;3-逆变器箱体;4-手柄;5-箱门;6-出线孔;7-支撑脚;8-铰链;9-散热窗口;10-警报器;11-指示灯;12-显示面板;13-进风窗口;14-防尘透气膜;15-第一吸风机;16-第二吸风机;17-温度传感器;18-控制器。In the figure: 1-hanging ring; 2-wire inlet; 3-inverter box; 4-handle; 5-door; 6-outlet hole; 7-supporting feet; 8-hinge; 9-radiation window; 10-Alarm; 11-Indicator light; 12-Display panel; 13-Inlet window; 14-Dust-proof and breathable membrane; 15-First suction fan; 16-Second suction fan; 17-Temperature sensor; 18-Control device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1和图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种光伏发电用高效散热逆变器箱,包括挂环1、进线孔2、逆变器箱体3、手柄4、箱门5、出线孔6、支撑脚7、铰链8、散热窗口9、警报器10、进风窗口13、显示面板12、指示灯11、防尘透气膜14、第一吸风机15、第二吸风机16、温度传感器17和控制器18,逆变器箱体3的顶端固定有挂环1,且逆变器箱体3的一侧开设有进线孔2和出线孔6,逆变器箱体3通过铰链8与箱门5连接,且箱门5的表面从上之下依次设置有进风窗口13、显示面板12、指示灯11、警报器10和散热窗口9,警报器10的一侧固定有手柄4,进风窗口13的一侧设有防尘透气膜14,且防尘透气膜14的一侧安装有第一吸风机15和第二吸风机16,防尘透气膜14的一端固定有温度传感器17,且防尘透气膜14的另一端安装有控制器18,逆变器箱体3的下方固定有支撑脚7,第一吸风机15、第二吸风机16、显示面板12、警报器10和温度传感器17均与控制器18电性连接。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency heat dissipation inverter box for photovoltaic power generation, including a hanging ring 1, an inlet hole 2, an inverter box body 3, a handle 4, and a box Door 5, outlet hole 6, support foot 7, hinge 8, heat dissipation window 9, alarm 10, air inlet window 13, display panel 12, indicator light 11, dustproof and breathable membrane 14, first suction fan 15, second suction fan Fan 16, temperature sensor 17 and controller 18, the top of the inverter box 3 is fixed with a hanging ring 1, and one side of the inverter box 3 is provided with an inlet hole 2 and an outlet hole 6, the inverter box The body 3 is connected with the box door 5 through a hinge 8, and the surface of the box door 5 is provided with an air inlet window 13, a display panel 12, an indicator light 11, an alarm 10 and a heat dissipation window 9 sequentially from top to bottom. Side is fixed with handle 4, and one side of wind inlet window 13 is provided with dust-proof gas-permeable film 14, and one side of dust-proof gas-permeable film 14 is equipped with first suction fan 15 and second suction fan 16, and dust-proof gas-permeable film 14 One end is fixed with a temperature sensor 17, and the other end of the dustproof and breathable membrane 14 is equipped with a controller 18, the bottom of the inverter box 3 is fixed with a support foot 7, the first suction fan 15, the second suction fan 16, the display panel 12. Both the alarm 10 and the temperature sensor 17 are electrically connected to the controller 18 .
进一步的,防尘透气膜14为一种聚四氟乙烯材质的构件。Further, the dustproof and breathable membrane 14 is a component made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
进一步的,控制器18的型号为AT89S52。Further, the model of the controller 18 is AT89S52.
进一步的,进线孔2位于出线孔6的上方。Further, the wire inlet hole 2 is located above the wire outlet hole 6 .
进一步的,铰链8与箱门5通过螺丝固定连接。Further, the hinge 8 is fixedly connected to the box door 5 by screws.
工作原理:工作前,若干个电线依次通过进线孔2和出线孔6分别与逆变器箱体3内的逆变电器连接,连接好后,操作人员手握手柄4,将箱门5卡合在逆变器箱体3上,工作时,接通电源,逆变器箱体3内的逆变电器将开始工作,工作过程中逆变电器会产生大量的热量,此时,温度传感器17将能够检测到,从而将检测到的信息传输到控制器18内,进而控制器18来调控第一吸风机15或第二吸风机16启动,即第一吸风机15或第二吸风机16将进风窗口13外的空气吸入到逆变器箱体3内,冷空气将逆变器箱体3内的热量从散热窗口9处驱散出去,从而来给逆变器箱体3散热,通过设置的防尘透气膜14,能够对吸入的空气进行过滤除尘,防止灰尘进入到逆变器箱体3内。Working principle: before work, several wires are respectively connected to the inverter in the inverter box 3 through the inlet hole 2 and the outlet hole 6. After the connection is completed, the operator holds the handle 4 and locks the box door 5 Close on the inverter box body 3, when working, turn on the power supply, the inverter appliance in the inverter box body 3 will start to work, and the inverter appliance will generate a large amount of heat during the work process. At this time, the temperature sensor 17 Will be able to detect, thereby the detected information is transmitted to the controller 18, and then the controller 18 regulates the first suction fan 15 or the second suction fan 16 to start, that is, the first suction fan 15 or the second suction fan 16 will The air outside the air intake window 13 is sucked into the inverter box 3, and the cold air dissipates the heat in the inverter box 3 from the heat dissipation window 9, thereby cooling the inverter box 3. By setting The dust-proof and air-permeable membrane 14 can filter and remove dust from the inhaled air to prevent dust from entering the inverter box body 3 .
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114222483A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of electric cabinet internal fan and related equipment thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114222483A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of electric cabinet internal fan and related equipment thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20171013 |