CN206558066U - On round mathematical teaching apparatus - Google Patents

On round mathematical teaching apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206558066U
CN206558066U CN201621230456.8U CN201621230456U CN206558066U CN 206558066 U CN206558066 U CN 206558066U CN 201621230456 U CN201621230456 U CN 201621230456U CN 206558066 U CN206558066 U CN 206558066U
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connecting rod
round
cross bar
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621230456.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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何勇
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of on round mathematical teaching apparatus, including base and the left socle and right support that are set in parallel on base, left connecting rod and right connecting rod have been respectively articulated with the left socle and right support, the left connecting rod and right connecting rod include cross tube, montant and the sheer pole of ending connection, the cross tube and sheer pole be arranged in parallel and positioned at the both sides of montant, dismountable circle chi is provided with the sheer pole, the other end of the cross tube through left socle or right support, which is provided with, tightens nut;The utility model is on round mathematical teaching apparatus by the way that 2 round chis are detachably arranged on support, utilize the rotation of connecting rod, to demonstrate the outer from, circumscribed, intersecting, inscribe and the five kinds of relations included of two circles, student is improved to round correct understanding, the removable circle chi unloaded down facilitates teacher to draw simultaneously, the picture time is saved, efficiency of teaching is improved.

Description

关于圆的数学教学装置Mathematical teaching device about circles

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于科学、医学或数学用的模型,例如用于演示的具有真实尺寸的装置的技术领域,具体是涉及关于圆的数学教学装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of models used in science, medicine or mathematics, such as devices with real dimensions used for demonstration, in particular to a mathematics teaching device about circles.

背景技术Background technique

日常生活中经常见到圆形,如篮球、足球等,但是要把圆形画出确不是一件很容易的事,特别是教学时,如果画出的圆形的效果不工整,很容易引起初学者的错误理解,以致不能打好基础,需要花很长得时间来纠正图形,特别是数学老师在上课时,在比划或者讲解圆的关系时,画图时间长,效率低、时间长。Circles are often seen in daily life, such as basketball, football, etc., but it is not easy to draw a circle, especially when teaching, if the effect of the circle drawn is not neat, it is easy to cause problems. The misunderstanding of beginners makes it difficult to lay a good foundation, and it takes a long time to correct the graphics. Especially when the math teacher is in class, when he gestures or explains the relationship between circles, it takes a long time to draw pictures, which is inefficient and takes a long time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供关于圆的数学教学装置,该关于圆的数学教学装置通过将2个圆尺可拆卸的安装在支架上,利用连杆的转动,来演示两圆的外离、外切、相交、内切和内含的五种关系,提高学生对圆的正确认识,同时可拆卸下来的圆尺方便老师画图,节约画图时间,提高教学效率。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mathematics teaching device about a circle, which demonstrates the relationship between two circles by detachably installing two round rulers on the bracket and utilizing the rotation of the connecting rod. The five relationships of extrinsic, exotangent, intersecting, inscribed and inscribed improve students' correct understanding of the circle. At the same time, the detachable round ruler is convenient for teachers to draw, saving drawing time and improving teaching efficiency.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型一种关于圆的数学教学装置,包括底座、以及平行设置在底座上的左支架和右支架,所述左支架和右支架上分别铰接有左连杆和右连杆,所述左连杆和右连杆均包括收尾连接的上横杆、竖杆和下横杆,所述上横杆和下横杆平行设置且位于竖杆的两侧,所述下横杆上设置有可拆卸的圆板,所述上横杆穿过左支架或右支架的另一端连接有拧紧螺母。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is a mathematics teaching device about a circle, including a base, and a left bracket and a right bracket arranged in parallel on the base, and the left bracket and the right bracket are respectively hinged with a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod Rods, the left and right connecting rods all include an upper cross bar, a vertical bar and a lower cross bar connected at the end, the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar are arranged in parallel and are located on both sides of the vertical bar, and the lower cross bar A detachable circular plate is arranged on the bar, and the other end of the upper cross bar passing through the left bracket or the right bracket is connected with a tightening nut.

进一步,所述圆板由塑料制成的透明圆尺。Further, the circular plate is a transparent round ruler made of plastic.

进一步,所述透明圆尺中间设置有套装在下横杆上的圆孔,所述圆孔外侧上设置有用于手持的凸部。Further, a round hole is set in the middle of the transparent round ruler and fitted on the lower cross bar, and a convex portion for holding is set on the outer side of the round hole.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型关于圆的数学教学装置通过将2个圆尺可拆卸的安装在支架上,利用连杆的转动,来演示两圆的外离、外切、相交、内切和内含的五种关系,提高学生对圆的正确认识,同时可拆卸下来的圆尺方便老师画图,节约画图时间,提高教学效率。The utility model about the mathematics teaching device of the circle, through the detachable installation of two round rulers on the bracket, uses the rotation of the connecting rod to demonstrate the five kinds of outer separation, outer cutting, intersection, inner cutting and inner cutting of two circles. relationship, improve students' correct understanding of the circle, and at the same time, the detachable round ruler is convenient for the teacher to draw, saves time for drawing, and improves teaching efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚,本实用新型提供如下附图进行说明:In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the utility model provides the following drawings for illustration:

图1为本实用新型关于圆的数学教学装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model about the mathematics teaching device of circle;

图2为本实用新型关于圆的数学教学装置的使用状态图;Fig. 2 is the use state figure of the utility model about the mathematics teaching device of circle;

图3为本实用新型关于圆的数学教学装置的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the teaching device for circle mathematics of the present invention.

附图标记:1-底座;2-左支架;3-右支架;4-左连杆;5-圆尺I;6-右连杆;7-圆尺II;8-上横杆;9-竖杆;10-下横杆;11-凸部;12-拧紧螺母。Reference signs: 1-base; 2-left bracket; 3-right bracket; 4-left connecting rod; 5-round ruler I; 6-right connecting rod; 7-round ruler II; 8-upper cross bar; 9- Vertical bar; 10-lower cross bar; 11-convex part; 12-tightening nut.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合附图,对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细的描述。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示为本实用新型关于圆的数学教学装置的结构示意图;如图2所示为本实用新型关于圆的数学教学装置的使用状态图;如图3所示为本实用新型关于圆的数学教学装置的侧视图图;本实用新型一种关于圆的数学教学装置,包括底座1、以及平行设置在底座1上的左支架2和右支架3,所述左支架2和右支架3上分别铰接有左连杆4和右连杆6,所述左连杆4和右连杆6均包括收尾连接的上横杆8、竖杆9和下横杆10,所述上横杆8和下横杆10平行设置且位于竖杆9的两侧,所述下横杆10上设置有可拆卸的圆板,所述上横杆8穿过左支架3或右支架4的另一端连接有拧紧螺母12。As shown in Figure 1, it is the structural representation of the mathematics teaching device of the utility model about the circle; as shown in Figure 2, it is the use state diagram of the mathematics teaching device of the utility model about the circle; as shown in Figure 3, it is the utility model about the circle of the utility model The side view figure of the mathematics teaching device of the utility model; a kind of mathematics teaching device about circle of the utility model, comprises base 1, and the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 that are arranged in parallel on the base 1, described left bracket 2 and right bracket 3 A left link 4 and a right link 6 are respectively hinged on the top, and the left link 4 and the right link 6 all include an upper cross bar 8, a vertical bar 9 and a lower cross bar 10 connected at the end, and the upper cross bar 8 Parallel to the lower cross bar 10 and located on both sides of the vertical bar 9, the lower cross bar 10 is provided with a detachable circular plate, and the upper cross bar 8 is connected through the other end of the left bracket 3 or the right bracket 4 There are 12 tightening nuts.

本实施例通过将圆尺I5和圆尺II7分别可拆卸的安装在左连杆4的下横杆10上和右连杆6下横杆10上,利用左连杆4和右连杆6分别绕左支架2和右支架3转动,来演示两圆的外离、外切、相交、内切和内含的五种关系,在演示过程中,利用紧螺母12拧紧,使左连杆4和右连杆6都可固定在任一位置,此时将教学装置放置在讲桌上,方便随时学生两圆的位置,提高学生对圆的正确理解,同时老师可以空出手来在黑板上写字或者讲解内容,另外拆卸下来的圆尺方便老师画图,节约画图时间,提高教学效率。In this embodiment, the round ruler I5 and the round ruler II7 are respectively detachably installed on the lower cross bar 10 of the left connecting rod 4 and on the lower cross bar 10 of the right connecting rod 6, and the left connecting rod 4 and the right connecting rod 6 are respectively used. Rotate around the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 to demonstrate the five relationships of the two circles' separation, circumcision, intersection, incision and inclusion. During the demonstration, tighten the nut 12 to make the left connecting rod 4 and The right connecting rod 6 can be fixed at any position. At this time, the teaching device is placed on the desk, which is convenient for students to position the two circles at any time, and improves students' correct understanding of the circle. At the same time, the teacher can write or explain on the blackboard with free hands. In addition, the disassembled round ruler is convenient for teachers to draw pictures, saves drawing time and improves teaching efficiency.

进一步,优选的所述圆板由塑料制成的透明圆尺。Further, preferably, the circular plate is a transparent round ruler made of plastic.

进一步,优选的所述透明圆尺中间设置有套装在下横杆上的圆孔,所述圆孔外侧上设置有用于手持的凸部11,该结构有利于老师手持拆卸下来的圆尺,方便其画图,提高教学质量。Further, preferably, the middle of the transparent round ruler is provided with a round hole set on the lower crossbar, and the outer side of the round hole is provided with a convex part 11 for holding. Draw pictures to improve the quality of teaching.

最后说明的是,以上优选实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管通过上述优选实施例已经对本实用新型进行了详细的描述,但本领域技术人员应当理解,可以在形式上和细节上对其作出各种各样的改变,而不偏离本实用新型权利要求书所限定的范围。Finally, it is noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it can be described in the form Various changes can be made in the above and in the details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种关于圆的数学教学装置,其特征在于:包括底座、以及平行设置在底座上的左支架和右支架,所述左支架和右支架上分别铰接有左连杆和右连杆,所述左连杆和右连杆均包括收尾连接的上横杆、竖杆和下横杆,所述上横杆和下横杆平行设置且位于竖杆的两侧,所述下横杆上设置有可拆卸的圆板,所述上横杆穿过左支架或右支架的另一端连接有拧紧螺母。1. A kind of mathematics teaching device about circle, it is characterized in that: comprise base, and the left support and the right support that are arranged on the base in parallel, on described left support and right support, be respectively hinged with left connecting rod and right connecting rod, The left connecting rod and the right connecting rod all include an upper cross bar, a vertical bar and a lower cross bar connected at the end, the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar are arranged in parallel and are located on both sides of the vertical bar, A detachable circular plate is provided, and the other end of the upper cross bar passing through the left bracket or the right bracket is connected with a tightening nut. 2.如权利要求1所述的关于圆的数学教学装置,其特征在于:所述圆板由塑料制成的透明圆尺。2. The mathematics teaching device about circles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said circular plate is a transparent round ruler made of plastic. 3.如权利要求2所述的关于圆的数学教学装置,其特征在于:所述透明圆尺中间设置有套装在下横杆上的圆孔,所述圆孔外侧上设置有用于手持的凸部。3. The mathematics teaching device about circles as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a circular hole set in the middle of the transparent circular ruler is set on the lower crossbar, and a convex part for holding is provided on the outside of the circular hole .
CN201621230456.8U 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 On round mathematical teaching apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN206558066U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621230456.8U CN206558066U (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 On round mathematical teaching apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621230456.8U CN206558066U (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 On round mathematical teaching apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206558066U true CN206558066U (en) 2017-10-13

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206558066U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

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