CN206550636U - Turnning and milling one vertical machine - Google Patents
Turnning and milling one vertical machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206550636U CN206550636U CN201720192671.1U CN201720192671U CN206550636U CN 206550636 U CN206550636 U CN 206550636U CN 201720192671 U CN201720192671 U CN 201720192671U CN 206550636 U CN206550636 U CN 206550636U
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- guide rail
- column
- main spindle
- spindle box
- crossbeam
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of integral vertical machine of turnning and milling to solve the problem of car, the work post needs of milling two are carried out on different lathes in the prior art.When being processed using the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling of the present utility model to workpiece to be processed, by workpiece to be processed clamping on the table, drive the lathe tool under the first main spindle box to machine workpiece to be processed respectively again, drive the drill bit under the second main spindle box to carry out Drilling operation to workpiece to be processed, without carrying out multiple clamping to workpiece to be processed, it is not only simple to operate, even more advantageously ensure that machining accuracy.Simultaneously, first main spindle box or the second main spindle box are arranged on crossbeam by vertically extending guide rail, so may be such that the motion of two main spindle boxes along the vertical direction is separate, two main spindle boxes are avoided because being interfered in the course of the work in same level, the volume of lathe is reduced as far as possible on the premise of it ensure that lathe performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of integral vertical machine of turnning and milling.
Background technology
When being processed to part, it usually needs by the processing of multiple processes and work step, finally process the production of needs
Product.Different processing requests needs different processing technologys, and different processing technologys determines different machining tools.Such one
Planting part needs to process by repeatedly transmission, can just eventually become qualified product, special people is not only needed in the process
Member and special instrument and waste of manpower, material resources, even more need that workpiece to be processed is carried out multiple bearing clamping and influences to be added
The precision of work workpiece.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integral vertical machine of turnning and milling to solve car, the work of milling two in the prior art
Plant the problem of needing to carry out on different lathes.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling of the present utility model is taken is：
Vertically extending column is provided with turnning and milling one vertical machine, including base, base and for clamping
The crossbeam extended in left-right direction is installed, the crossbeam passes through installed in vertical on the workbench of workpiece to be processed, the column
It is arranged on column, turnning and milling one vertical machine also includes the vertically extending beam guideway guiding movement of post front end
For the crossbeam motor for driving guide direction of the crossbeam along beam guideway to move, it is provided with the crossbeam for pacifying
The second main spindle box for installing drill bit is installed in the left/right side of the first main spindle box on first main spindle box of entrucking knife, crossbeam,
First main spindle box or the second main spindle box are arranged on the crossbeam by vertically extending main spindle box guiding rail, crossbeam
On be additionally provided with main spindle box motor for driving respective major axes case to be moved along the main spindle box guiding rail.
First main spindle box is fixed on the leading flank of crossbeam, and the main spindle box guiding rail is before crossbeam
The second main spindle box guiding rail that the second main spindle box is oriented to is thought in side, and the main spindle box motor is installed in crossbeam upper end
To drive the second main spindle box motor that second main spindle box is moved along the second main spindle box guiding rail.
The column guide rail extended in left-right direction is additionally provided with the base, the column is oriented to by column guide rail and moved
It is arranged on the base, is provided with base vertical for drive that guide direction of the column along column guide rail move dynamicly
Post motor, the column guide rail is included for the bottom supporting guide rail of support post lower surface and on rear side of support post
The lateral support guide rail in face, the support of the bottom supporting guide rail is set up, and the support of lateral support guide rail is forward-facing set
Put, the set location of the lateral support guide rail is higher than the bottom supporting guide rail, and the lateral support guide rail has at least two
Root and along the vertical direction arranged for interval.
The bottom supporting guide rail is the first column guide rail；The lateral support guide rail has two, respectively positioned at downside
The second column guide rail and the 3rd column guide rail positioned at upside；First column guide rail, the second column guide rail and the 3rd are vertical
Post guide rail is spaced in the vertical direction to be evenly arranged.
The column includes spaced left column and right column in left-right direction, is all provided with the front end face per root post
It is equipped with a beam guideway.
The position of the column motor in the vertical direction is between the second column guide rail and the 3rd column guide rail.
First column guide rail, the second column guide rail, the sliding block of the 3rd column guide rail are fixed together.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：Using the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling of the present utility model to workpiece to be processed
When being processed, then drive the lathe tool under the first main spindle box respectively to work to be processed by workpiece to be processed clamping on the table
Part machines, drives the drill bit under the second main spindle box to carry out Drilling operation to workpiece to be processed, without to workpiece to be processed
Multiple clamping is carried out, it is not only simple to operate, even more advantageously ensure that machining accuracy.Meanwhile, the first main spindle box or the second main spindle box
It is arranged on by vertically extending guide rail on crossbeam, so may be such that the motion of two main spindle boxes along the vertical direction is mutually only
It is vertical, it is to avoid two main spindle boxes ensure that lathe performance because being interfered in the course of the work in same level
On the premise of reduce the volume of lathe as far as possible.
Further, in the utility model the feed motion of cutter in left-right direction by volume is big, the column of weight weight
Drive, in this process, the gravity of column and the other structures being connected on column can be acted on three root post guide rails simultaneously
Three root post guide rails are compressed, are conducive to improving the precision of tool feeding.Three column guide rails for being used for support post exist simultaneously
It is arranged at intervals on above-below direction, so the maximum defluxion of column is smaller, so as to be conducive to increasing the stability of column, improve lathe
Service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram at the integral another visual angle of vertical machine of turnning and milling in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The concrete structure of the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling of the present utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including base 1, base 1
It is provided with the first main spindle box 5 that clamping lathe tool is connected on connecting cross beam 4 on column 3, column 3, crossbeam 4, the first main spindle box 5
Including the first spindle box body being vertically arranged, the first main spindle box rotating shaft inside the first spindle box body and for filling
The cutterhead of lathe tool is pressed from both sides, cutterhead is fixed on the first main spindle box rotating shaft lower end.Connected on the base 1 of the lower section of first main spindle box 5 by rotating shaft
Workbench 2 is connect, workbench 2 is used for clamping workpiece to be processed and can do gyration.In the left side of the first main spindle box 5 on crossbeam 4
It is connected with the second main spindle box 6, the second main spindle box 6 is vertically arranged and its second main spindle box rotating shaft of internal connection, drill bit is fixed on the
Two main spindle box rotating shaft lower ends.
Column 3 includes the spaced apart left column 31 in left and right and right column 32, and two columns can be on base along right and left
To horizontal movement, stood to ensure to be fixed with extend in left-right direction first on the stability in the motion process of column 3, base 1
Post guide rail 33, the second column guide rail 34 and the 3rd column guide rail 35.The supporting surface of first column guide rail 33 sets up and is used for
The lower surface of two columns is supported, the supporting surface of the second column guide rail 34 and the 3rd column guide rail 35 is set forward and for supporting
The rear end face of two columns.To ensure the stability of column, the second column guide rail 34 and the 3rd column guide rail 35 along the vertical direction between
Every setting, and three root post guide rails are in the vertical direction（I.e. on the bearing of trend of column）Interval is uniform.Three root post guide rails
Sliding block is fixed together and driven by column motor 36, and column motor 36 is arranged at the second column guide rail 34 and
Between three column guide rails 35.
Crossbeam 4 is arranged on the front end of column 3, beam guideway by vertically extending beam guideway guiding movement
Including spaced apart second cross beam guide rail 42 and first crossbeam guide rail 41 in left-right direction, the supporting surface of two beam guideways is equal
Set forward with the rear end face of support beam 4.First main spindle box 5 is arranged on the front end of crossbeam 4 and can moved along the longitudinal direction.
Lathe tool is arranged on the lower end of the first main spindle box 5, and the feeding of the left and right directions of lathe tool is driven by column 3, above-below direction
Feeding is driven by crossbeam 4, the feeding of fore-and-aft direction is driven by the first main spindle box 5.Due to lathe tool left and right directions feeding by body
Product is big, the column 3 of weight weight drives, so in the motion process of column 3, column 3, the gravity of the main spindle box 5 of crossbeam 4 and first
It can act on three root post guide rails and compress three root post guide rails, be conducive to improving the precision of lathe tool feeding.While three
Root is spaced and is uniformly arranged in the vertical direction for the column guide rail of support post, so the maximum defluxion of column is smaller, so that
Be conducive to the stability for increasing column, the service life for improving lathe.
Second main spindle box 6 is arranged on crossbeam 4 by the second vertically extending main spindle box guiding rail 63, crossbeam
4 upper end be also equipped with for drive that guide direction of second main spindle box 6 along the second main spindle box guiding rail 63 move second
Main spindle box motor 61, the upper end of the second main spindle box 6 be provided with for drive that the second main spindle box rotating shaft and drill bit rotate the
Two main spindle box rotating shaft motors 62.When needing to bore vertically extending hole on workpiece on workbench 2 in clamping,
The cooperation rotated by the movement of column with workbench realizes drill bit to knife, then mobile second main spindle box 6 realizes drill bit upper and lower
To feeding, then open the second main spindle box rotating shaft motor 62 drive the second main spindle box axis of rotation can carry out drilling plus
Work.
When needing to be processed workpiece, first by clamping workpiece on workbench 2, then mobile first main spindle box 5 is realized
To knife, control workbench 2 rotates and Workpiece periphery face can be machined.After Vehicle Processing is completed, crossbeam 2 is risen, then
Coordinate rotary work-table to realize to knife by mobile column, keep workbench 2 to fix, the second main spindle box axis of rotation of control is realized
The Drilling operation of workpiece.
To avoid the second main spindle box 6 with the first main spindle box 5 because being sent out in same level during workpiece is processed
Raw interference, when the first main spindle box 5 is machined to workpiece, makes the position of the lower end of the second main spindle box 6 be higher than the first main spindle box 5
Lower end.Certainly, in other embodiments, the horizontal range between the first main spindle box and the second main spindle box can also be made sufficiently large
To ensure being not in interference in the course of work.
In other embodiments, the second main spindle box can also be fixed on crossbeam, and by vertically extending
First main spindle box is arranged on crossbeam by guide rail, and first moved for the first main spindle box of driving along guide rail is installed on crossbeam
Main spindle box motor is to realize independence that the first main spindle box and the second main spindle box are moved along the vertical direction；Now supply the first main shaft
Case is oriented to the guide rail installed and constitutes main spindle box guiding rail, and the first main spindle box motor constitutes the main spindle box driving electricity
Machine.
Claims (7)
1. vertically extending column is provided with turnning and milling one vertical machine, including base, base and is treated for clamping
Process on the workbench of workpiece, the column and the crossbeam extended in left-right direction is installed, the crossbeam passes through installed in column
It is arranged on column, turnning and milling one vertical machine also includes using the vertically extending beam guideway guiding movement of front end
In the crossbeam motor for driving guide direction of the crossbeam along beam guideway to move, it is characterised in that：Pacify on the crossbeam
Equipped with the first main spindle box for installing lathe tool, it is provided with crossbeam in the left/right side of the first main spindle box for installing drill bit
Second main spindle box, the first main spindle box or the second main spindle box are arranged on described by vertically extending main spindle box guiding rail
It is additionally provided with crossbeam, on crossbeam electric for driving respective major axes case to be driven along the main spindle box that the main spindle box guiding rail is moved
Machine.
2. the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First main spindle box is fixed on crossbeam
Leading flank on, the main spindle box guiding rail be installed in crossbeam leading flank think the second main spindle box be oriented to the second main shaft
Case guiding rail, the main spindle box motor is to drive second main spindle box along the second main spindle box installed in crossbeam upper end
Second main spindle box motor of guiding rail movement.
3. the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Edge is additionally provided with the base
The column guide rail of left and right directions extension, the column is arranged on the base by column guide rail guiding movement, on base
Column motor for driving guide direction of the column along column guide rail to move is installed, the column guide rail includes
Bottom supporting guide rail for support post lower surface and the lateral support guide rail for support post trailing flank, the bottom surface branch
The support of support guide rail is set up, and the support of lateral support guide rail is forward-facing set, the setting position of the lateral support guide rail
Put higher than the bottom supporting guide rail, and the lateral support guide rail has at least two and along the vertical direction arranged for interval.
4. the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The bottom supporting guide rail is first vertical
Post guide rail；The lateral support guide rail has two, and the second column guide rail respectively positioned at downside and the positioned at upside the 3rd stand
Post guide rail；First column guide rail, the second column guide rail and the 3rd column guide rail are spaced are evenly arranged in the vertical direction.
5. the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Between the column is included in left-right direction
Every the left column and right column of setting, often a beam guideway is provided with the front end face of root post.
6. the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The column motor is in upper and lower
Upward position is between the second column guide rail and the 3rd column guide rail.
7. the integral vertical machine of turnning and milling according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：First column guide rail, second stand
Post guide rail, the sliding block of the 3rd column guide rail are fixed together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720192671.1U CN206550636U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Turnning and milling one vertical machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720192671.1U CN206550636U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Turnning and milling one vertical machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206550636U true CN206550636U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60360281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720192671.1U Active CN206550636U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Turnning and milling one vertical machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206550636U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119734107A (en) * | 2025-03-05 | 2025-04-01 | 江苏中祥汽车部件有限公司 | A differential case drilling device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201720192671.1U patent/CN206550636U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119734107A (en) * | 2025-03-05 | 2025-04-01 | 江苏中祥汽车部件有限公司 | A differential case drilling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180712 Address after: 473200 new energy industrial cluster area in Fangcheng County, Nanyang, Henan Patentee after: Nanyang Yu public Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd Address before: 450046 Zheng Dong 1 shopping mall two new 15 Floor 1550, Zhengzhou New District, Henan Patentee before: Henan Yu Yu Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |