CN206547651U - A kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system - Google Patents
A kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206547651U CN206547651U CN201720287220.6U CN201720287220U CN206547651U CN 206547651 U CN206547651 U CN 206547651U CN 201720287220 U CN201720287220 U CN 201720287220U CN 206547651 U CN206547651 U CN 206547651U
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- water
- pond
- biological filter
- degassing
- water body
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 11
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001327682 Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system, culturing pool is adjacent with degassing pond, and culturing pool upper strata water body is passed through degassing pond by the first overfall；Deaerating, pond is adjacent with the first biological filter and both water bodys are obstructed；First, second biological filter is adjacent, and the first biological filter water body is passed through the second biological filter by permeable mouth between pond；Second biological filter water body passes sequentially through the second overfall, overflow channel and the 3rd overfall and is passed through degassing pond；Degassing pond is changed orifice plate by water droplet between two layers, two layers and separated above and below being divided into, and is constituted between lower floor's water body and water droplet conversion orifice plate and fan is housed on degassing district of dripping, degassing district of dripping side pool wall；Degassing pond lower floor water body passes sequentially through water pump and water purification output channel is passed through culturing pool；Culturing pool lower floor water body passes sequentially through waste outflow pipe and drum filter is passed through the first biological filter；Biofilm carrier is distributed with first, second biological filter water body；Water knockout drum is housed on the pure water inlet of water purification output channel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system
System.
Background technology
At present, there is individual generally existing in channeltype fishpond, be exactly feces deposition in bottom of pond, it is necessary to manual cleaning ability
The wastes such as fish excrement are discharged, such as cleaning can be polluted to water quality not in time, breed bacteria breeding, and the moment keeps the clear of fishpond
It is clean to produce substantial amounts of cost of labor；And although circular fishpond can discharge fish excrement from bottom of pond in time, circular fishpond
Land utilization ratio is low, and construction cost is high.
Want to cultivate rainbow trout, salmon etc. in artificial fishpond to water quality requirement very high fish, generally needed in fishpond
Water circulation cleaning system is equipped with, and traditional water circulation purification style generally existing water purifying effect is undesirable, Water warfare amount
The larger and high shortcoming of Water warfare operation cost, after being purified even across water circulation, microorganism and ammonia nitrogen amount in water body etc. are still
It is higher, therefore it is easily caused the resistance against diseases variation of fish.
Utility model content
The problem of existing for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system, pond
The wastes such as ground fish excrement can automatically cleaning, not only land utilization ratio height, and construction cost is low, and water purifying effect is more in real time
Ideal, and operation cost is lower, can farthest reduce the microorganism in water body and ammonia nitrogen amount, realizes and further improves water
The purpose of body water quality.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture
System, including culturing pool, degassing pond, the first biological filter and the second biological filter；The culturing pool is adjacent with degassing pond,
Upper strata water body in culturing pool is passed through degassing pond by the first overfall；The degassing pond is adjacent with the first biological filter, and
Degassing pond is not communicated with the water body in the first biological filter；First biological filter is adjacent with the second biological filter,
And the first water body in biological filter is passed through the second biological filter by permeable mouth between pond；Second biological filter with
The upper strata water body being provided between degassing pond in overflow channel, the second biological filter is passed through overflow canal by the second overfall
Water body in road, overflow channel is passed through degassing pond by the 3rd overfall；Lower floor's water body in the culturing pool passes through bottom of pond
The water body that waste outflow pipe is passed through in the first biological filter, the degassing pond after completion degassing process passes through water pump and water purification
Output channel is passed through culturing pool.
The lower floor's water body being provided with first biological filter in drum filter, the culturing pool passes sequentially through useless
Water discharge pipe road and drum filter are passed through the first biological filter；In first biological filter and the second biological filter
Water body in some biofilm carriers for being used to remove ammonia nitrogen in water body are distributed with.
The degassing pond be divided into above and below two layers, degassing pond upper strata and lower floor between be provided with water droplet conversion orifice plate, take off
Gas pond upper strata water body changes orifice plate formation whereabouts water droplet by water droplet, is constituted between degassing pond lower floor's water body and water droplet conversion orifice plate
Drip degassing district；Fan is installed on the degassing pond pool wall of the degassing district side of dripping, the unnecessary titanium dioxide for blowing out
Carbon and nitrogen；The degassing pond lower floor water body passes sequentially through water pump and water purification output channel is passed through culturing pool.
Some pure water inlets are distributed with the water purification output channel, water knockout drum is mounted on each pure water inlet, and
The water outlet direction of water knockout drum is adjustable, is produced for increasing oxygen in water and adjustment water (flow) direction, and by current by bottom of pond fish
The automatic cleaning action of the wastes such as excrement discharge.
The quantity of the water pump is no less than two, and one is conventional, and remaining is standby.
Between the pond screen cloth is added at permeable mouth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
Compared with prior art, water purifying effect is more preferable, and operation cost is lower, can be at utmost for the utility model
Reduction water body in microorganism and ammonia nitrogen amount, realize further improve water quality purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of (vertical view) structural representation of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of (facing) structural representation of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system of the present utility model；
In figure, 1-culturing pool, 2-degassing pond, the 3-the first biological filter, the 4-the second biological filter, 5-overflow
Channel, 6-waste outflow pipe, 7-water pump, 8-water purification output channel, the 9-the first overfall, the 10-the second overfall,
Permeable mouth between 11-the three overfall, 12-pond, 13-drum filter, 14-biofilm carrier, 15-water droplet conversion orifice plate,
16-degassing district of dripping, 17-fan, 18-water knockout drum, 19-screen cloth.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system, including culturing pool 1, the biology of degassing pond 2, first
The biological filter 4 of filtering ponds 3 and second；The culturing pool 1 is adjacent with degassing pond 2, and the upper strata water body in culturing pool 1 passes through first
Overfall 9 is passed through degassing pond 2；The degassing pond 2 is adjacent with the first biological filter 3, and the degassing biological filter of pond 2 and first
Water body in 3 is not communicated with；First biological filter 3 is adjacent with the second biological filter 4, and in the first biological filter 3
Water body the second biological filter 4 is passed through by permeable mouth 12 between pond；Set between second biological filter 4 and degassing pond 2
The upper strata water body being equipped with overflow channel 5, the second biological filter 4 is passed through overflow channel 5, overflow canal by the second overfall 10
Water body in road 5 is passed through degassing pond 2 by the 3rd overfall 11；The waste water that lower floor's water body in the culturing pool 1 passes through bottom of pond
The water body that discharge line 6 is passed through in the first biological filter 3, the degassing pond 2 after completion degassing process passes through water pump 7 and water purification
Output channel 8 is passed through culturing pool 1.
The lower floor's water body being provided with first biological filter 3 in drum filter 13, the culturing pool 1 leads to successively
Cross waste outflow pipe 6 and drum filter 13 is passed through the first biological filter 3；In first biological filter 3 and second
Some biofilm carriers 14 for being used to remove the ammonia nitrogen in water body are distributed with the water body of biological filter 4.
2 points of the degassing pond is two layers up and down, and water droplet conversion orifice plate is provided between the upper strata in degassing pond 2 and lower floor
15, the degassing upper strata water body of pond 2 changes the formation whereabouts water droplet of orifice plate 15 by water droplet, and the degassing lower floor's water body of pond 2 changes hole with water droplet
Degassing district 16 of dripping is constituted between plate 15；Fan 17 is installed on the pool wall of degassing pond 2 for dripping the side of degassing district 16, used
In blowout unnecessary carbon dioxide and nitrogen；The lower floor's water body of degassing pond 2 passes sequentially through water pump 7 and water purification output channel 8 is logical
Enter culturing pool 1.
Some pure water inlets are distributed with the water purification output channel 8, water knockout drum 18 is mounted on each pure water inlet,
And the water outlet direction of water knockout drum 18 is adjustable, produced for increasing oxygen in water and adjustment water (flow) direction, and by current by pond
The automatic cleaning action of the wastes such as ground fish excrement discharge.
The quantity of the water pump 7 is no less than two, and one is conventional, and remaining is standby.
Between the pond screen cloth 19 is added at permeable mouth 12.
When the fish in culturing pool 1 are after raising after a while, the excrement and bait residue of fish excretion will necessarily
The water quality having influence in culturing pool 1, it is therefore desirable to open water circulation purification pattern.
The excrement and bait residue of fish excretion can accelerate precipitation under the water outlet current corrective action of water knockout drum 18, and pass through
The waste outflow pipe 6 for crossing bottom of pond is flowed into the first biological filter 3, and drum filter is passed through in the first biological filter 3
13 complete after the filtering of solid waste, then pass through the ammonia nitrogen removal of the completion first time of biofilm carrier 14 in water body.
Water body can flow into the second biological mistake after the catharsis of the first biological filter 3 by permeable mouth 12 between pond
In filter tank 4, and secondary ammonia nitrogen removal is carried out by biofilm carrier 14 in the second biological filter 4.
The water body after ammonia nitrogen removal is completed to flow into overflow channel 5 through the second overfall 10, then by the 3rd overfall 11
The degassing upper strata of pond 2 is flowed into from overflow channel 5.
The degassing upper strata water body of pond 2 will fall into the degassing lower floor of pond 2 in the case where water droplet conversion orifice plate 15 is acted on water droplet form, in water
By the blowing effect of fan 17 during dripping, unnecessary carbon dioxide and nitrogen can be blown out, and then realize water body
Degassing.
The degassing lower floor of pond 2 can be accumulated in by completing the water body of degassing, and the degassing lower floor's water body of pond 2 will enter in the case where water pump 7 is acted on
Enter in water purification output channel 8, and then flowed into by some water knockout drums 18 in culturing pool 1, be finally completed water circulation purification process, and
Unnecessary water body will be again introduced into from the first overfall 9 in degassing pond 2.
Based on water circulation purification pattern of the present utility model, water purifying effect is more preferable, and operation cost is lower, can be most
Microorganism and ammonia nitrogen amount in the reduction water body of big degree, further increase water quality.
Scheme in embodiment simultaneously is not used to limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model, all without departing from the utility model
Carried out by equivalence enforcement or change, be both contained in the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system, it is characterised in that：Including culturing pool, degassing pond, the first biofiltration
Pond and the second biological filter；The culturing pool is adjacent with degassing pond, and the upper strata water body in culturing pool is logical by the first overfall
Enter the pond that deaerates；The degassing pond is adjacent with the first biological filter, and degassing pond and the water body in the first biological filter not phase
It is logical；First biological filter is adjacent with the second biological filter, and the water body in the first biological filter pass through between pond thoroughly
The mouth of a river is passed through the second biological filter；Overflow channel is provided between second biological filter and degassing pond, second is biological
The water body that upper strata water body in filtering ponds is passed through by the second overfall in overflow channel, overflow channel is logical by the 3rd overfall
Enter the pond that deaerates；Lower floor's water body in the culturing pool is passed through the first biological filter by the waste outflow pipe of bottom of pond, described
The water body completed in degassing pond after degassing process is passed through culturing pool by water pump and water purification output channel.
2. a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first is biological
The lower floor's water body being provided with filtering ponds in drum filter, the culturing pool passes sequentially through waste outflow pipe and rotary drum filtering
Device is passed through the first biological filter；Some use are distributed with the water body of first biological filter and the second biological filter
In the biofilm carrier for removing the ammonia nitrogen in water body.
3. a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The degassing pond point
For two layers up and down, water droplet conversion orifice plate is installed between the upper strata in degassing pond and lower floor, degassing pond upper strata water body passes through water droplet
Orifice plate formation whereabouts water droplet is changed, degassing district of dripping is constituted between degassing pond lower floor's water body and water droplet conversion orifice plate；In the drop
Fan is installed on the degassing pond pool wall of water degasification area side, the carbon dioxide and nitrogen unnecessary for blowing out；The degassing pond
Lower floor's water body passes sequentially through water pump and water purification output channel is passed through culturing pool.
4. a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water purification output
Some pure water inlets are distributed with pipeline, water knockout drum is mounted on each pure water inlet, and the water outlet direction of water knockout drum is adjustable,
The automatically cleaning for discharging the wastes such as bottom of pond fish excrement is produced for increasing oxygen in water and adjustment water (flow) direction, and by current
Effect.
5. a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the water pump
Amount is no less than two, and one is conventional, and remaining is standby.
6. a kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between the pond thoroughly
Screen cloth is added at the mouth of a river.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720287220.6U CN206547651U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720287220.6U CN206547651U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of automatically cleaning channeltype aquaculture system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206547651U true CN206547651U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220965A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 上海能淦水产专业合作社 | A kind of circulating water cultivation container and cultivating system |
| CN111758656A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-13 | 深圳市致信云通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of lobster indoor culturing equipment and culturing method that can change water in layers |
| CN113396861A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 本溪赛智水产科技有限公司 | Modular recirculating aquaculture unit and method |
| CN117509913A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-02-06 | 上海水合环境工程有限公司 | Multi-point reflux AO device and process for intensive advanced treatment of organic nitrogen sewage |
-
2017
- 2017-03-22 CN CN201720287220.6U patent/CN206547651U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220965A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 上海能淦水产专业合作社 | A kind of circulating water cultivation container and cultivating system |
| CN109220965B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2024-03-08 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | A circulating water culture container and culture system |
| CN111758656A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-13 | 深圳市致信云通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of lobster indoor culturing equipment and culturing method that can change water in layers |
| CN111758656B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2022-10-18 | 陈顺富 | A kind of lobster indoor culturing equipment and culturing method that can change water in layers |
| CN113396861A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 本溪赛智水产科技有限公司 | Modular recirculating aquaculture unit and method |
| CN117509913A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-02-06 | 上海水合环境工程有限公司 | Multi-point reflux AO device and process for intensive advanced treatment of organic nitrogen sewage |
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