CN206529229U - It is a kind of to increase the tower crane device of independence and freedom height - Google Patents
It is a kind of to increase the tower crane device of independence and freedom height Download PDFInfo
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- CN206529229U CN206529229U CN201720178976.7U CN201720178976U CN206529229U CN 206529229 U CN206529229 U CN 206529229U CN 201720178976 U CN201720178976 U CN 201720178976U CN 206529229 U CN206529229 U CN 206529229U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种增加独立自由高度的塔吊装置,包括塔体,所述塔体分为上段塔体和下段塔体,其中所述上段塔体由第一塔吊的标配塔身组成,下段塔体由第二塔吊的塔身基础和若干节标准节组成;所述上段塔体与所述下段塔体之间通过转换节连接。本实用新型的塔吊装置塔吊转换节,将第一塔吊标准配置的塔身安装到某一较大型号的第二塔吊的基础和若干标准节之上,使第一塔吊具有与第二塔吊标准配置情况下相同或相近的独立自由高度,达到提升第一塔吊独立自由高度的目的。
The utility model discloses a tower crane device for increasing the independent free height, comprising a tower body, the tower body is divided into an upper tower body and a lower tower body, wherein the upper tower body is composed of the standard tower body of the first tower crane, and the lower tower body The tower body is composed of the tower body foundation of the second tower crane and several standard joints; the upper tower body and the lower tower body are connected through conversion joints. The tower crane conversion section of the tower crane device of the utility model installs the tower body with the standard configuration of the first tower crane on the foundation and several standard joints of the second tower crane of a certain larger type, so that the first tower crane has the same standard configuration as the second tower crane. The same or similar independent free height under the circumstances, to achieve the purpose of raising the independent free height of the first tower crane.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种建筑设备,具体是一种能够增加独立自由高度的塔吊装置。The utility model relates to a construction equipment, in particular to a tower crane device capable of increasing the independent free height.
背景技术Background technique
在一些建筑施工工程中,塔吊周边塔臂范围内有高耸建筑物或群塔作业需要,塔吊因结构尚未施工或其他原因,无法设置附着装置,而基坑深度与附近建筑物高度总和超过塔吊独立自由高度,或群塔作业塔吊无法避让,塔吊将无法正常回转工作。传统解决方案有两种:一是可采用动臂式塔吊或较大规格型号的塔吊,但租赁费过高,不经济;二是可对塔吊旋转角度进行限制,但易发生失灵情况,不安全。In some construction projects, there are tall buildings or group towers within the scope of the tower arm around the tower crane. The tower crane cannot be equipped with attachment devices because the structure has not yet been constructed or other reasons, and the sum of the depth of the foundation pit and the height of nearby buildings exceeds the tower crane alone. The free height, or the tower crane in the group tower operation cannot avoid, and the tower crane will not be able to rotate normally. There are two traditional solutions: one is to use a boom-type tower crane or a tower crane with a larger specification, but the rental fee is too high and uneconomical; the other is to limit the rotation angle of the tower crane, but it is prone to failure and unsafe .
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明目的:本实用新型目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种解决塔吊周边塔臂回转范围内有高耸建筑物或群塔作业需要,能增加独立自由高度的塔吊装置。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model is to address the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a tower crane device that can solve the need for high-rise buildings or group tower operations within the range of rotation of the tower arm around the tower crane, and can increase the independent free height.
技术方案:本实用新型所述增加独立自由高度的塔吊装置,包括塔体,所述塔体分为上段塔体和下段塔体,其中所述上段塔体由第一塔吊的标配塔身组成,下段塔体由第二塔吊的塔身基础和若干节标准节组成,且所述第二塔吊的提升高度参数高于所述第一塔吊的提升高度参数;所述上段塔体与所述下段塔体之间通过转换节连接,所述转换节的上侧设置有与所述第一塔吊的基础节相匹配的上段连接件,下侧设置有与所述第二塔吊的标准节相匹配的下段连接件。Technical solution: The tower crane device with increased independent free height described in the utility model includes a tower body, and the tower body is divided into an upper tower body and a lower tower body, wherein the upper tower body is composed of the standard tower body of the first tower crane , the lower section of the tower body is composed of the tower body foundation of the second tower crane and several standard sections, and the lifting height parameter of the second tower crane is higher than the lifting height parameter of the first tower crane; the upper section of the tower body and the lower section The towers are connected by a conversion joint. The upper side of the conversion joint is provided with an upper connecting piece that matches the basic section of the first tower crane, and the lower side is provided with a connecting piece that matches the standard section of the second tower crane. The lower connector.
本实用新型进一步优选地技术方案为,所述转换节由两个垂直交叉的承重梁组成,所述上段连接件与所述下段连接件分别位于所述转换节的四角的上下两侧。A further preferred technical solution of the utility model is that the conversion joint is composed of two vertically intersecting load-bearing beams, and the upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the four corners of the conversion joint.
优选地,所述转换节的荷载值由第一塔吊的基础载荷确定。Preferably, the load value of the conversion joint is determined by the foundation load of the first tower crane.
优选地,所述下段塔体由第二塔吊的塔身基础和若干节标准节组成,所述塔身基础包括第二塔吊的基础节和第二塔吊的底座。Preferably, the lower tower body is composed of the tower body foundation of the second tower crane and several standard sections, and the tower body foundation includes the foundation section of the second tower crane and the base of the second tower crane.
优选地,所述第二塔吊的底座为固定支腿或预埋基础节。Preferably, the base of the second tower crane is a fixed outrigger or a pre-embedded foundation section.
有益效果:(1)本实用新型的塔吊装置塔吊转换节,将第一塔吊标准配置的塔身安装到某一较大型号的第二塔吊的基础和若干标准节之上,使第一塔吊具有与第二塔吊标准配置情况下相同或相近的独立自由高度,达到提升第一塔吊独立自由高度的目的,而本塔吊装置的除独立自由高度的其余参数均与第一塔吊一致,回转速度快、功率低,租赁费远低于直接采用高规格的第二塔吊,节省了施工成本;Beneficial effects: (1) The tower crane conversion section of the tower crane device of the present utility model installs the tower body with the standard configuration of the first tower crane on the foundation and several standard sections of the second tower crane of a certain larger type, so that the first tower crane has The same or similar independent free height as the standard configuration of the second tower crane achieves the purpose of raising the independent free height of the first tower crane, and the other parameters of the tower crane device are consistent with the first tower crane except for the independent free height. The power is low, and the rental fee is much lower than that of the second tower crane with high specifications directly, which saves the construction cost;
(2)本实用新型中上部的第一塔吊的全部荷载均由转换节承担,因此转换节的荷载值由第一塔吊的基础载荷确定,支撑稳固,有效的连接上段塔体和下段塔体,同时本实用新型中整个塔吊装置的基础部分采用第二塔吊的塔身基础,保证了塔吊装置的稳定性,确保施工安全。(2) All the loads of the first tower crane in the middle and upper part of the utility model are borne by the conversion joint, so the load value of the conversion joint is determined by the foundation load of the first tower crane, the support is stable, and the upper tower body and the lower tower body are effectively connected. Simultaneously in the utility model, the base part of the whole tower crane device adopts the tower body foundation of the second tower crane, which ensures the stability of the tower crane device and ensures construction safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述塔吊装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tower crane device described in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型所述转换节的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conversion joint described in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型所述转换节的俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of the conversion joint described in the utility model;
图中1-上段塔体、2-下端塔体、3-转换节、11-第一基础节、12-第一标准节、21-底座、22-第二基础节、23-第二标准节、31-承重梁、32-上段连接件、33-下段连接件。In the figure 1-upper tower body, 2-lower tower body, 3-transition section, 11-first foundation section, 12-first standard section, 21-base, 22-second foundation section, 23-second standard section , 31-load-bearing beam, 32-upper connector, 33-lower connector.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过附图对本实用新型技术方案进行详细说明,但是本实用新型的保护范围不局限于所述实施例。The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments.
实施例:一种增加独立自由高度的塔吊装置,如图1所示,包括通过转换节3上下连接的上段塔体1和下段塔体2。Embodiment: A tower crane device for increasing independent free height, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes an upper tower body 1 and a lower tower body 2 connected up and down through a conversion joint 3 .
上段塔体1由第一塔吊的第一基础节11和第一标准节12组成,下段塔体2由第二塔吊的底座21、第二基础节22和若干节第二标准节23组成,且第二塔吊的提升高度参数高于第一塔吊的提升高度参数。The upper tower body 1 is composed of the first foundation section 11 and the first standard section 12 of the first tower crane, and the lower tower body 2 is composed of the base 21 of the second tower crane, the second foundation section 22 and several second standard sections 23, and The hoisting height parameter of the second tower crane is higher than the hoisting height parameter of the first tower crane.
转换节3由两个垂直交叉的承重梁31组成,转换节3的荷载值由第一塔吊的基础载荷确定。转换节3在四角的上侧设置有与第一基础节11相匹配的上段连接件32,下侧设置有与第二标准节23相匹配的下段连接件33。The transition section 3 is composed of two vertically intersecting load-bearing beams 31, and the load value of the transition section 3 is determined by the foundation load of the first tower crane. The upper side of the four corners of the conversion section 3 is provided with an upper connecting piece 32 matching the first basic section 11 , and the lower side is provided with a lower connecting piece 33 matching the second standard section 23 .
若所选第一塔吊标配情况独立自由高度h,要求达到的独立自由高度H,该塔吊装置的具体架设步骤为:If the independent free height h of the standard configuration of the selected first tower crane is required to achieve the independent free height H, the specific erection steps of the tower crane device are as follows:
(1)、筛选自由高度能达到H的另外某一较大型号的第二塔吊,通常第二塔吊相比第一塔吊同时具有较大的吊重、较大尺寸的基础、较大截面的塔节;(1) Select another larger type of second tower crane whose free height can reach H. Usually, the second tower crane has a larger hoisting weight, a larger foundation, and a larger cross-section tower than the first tower crane. Festival;
(2)、由塔机生产企业核算是否可行,并出具相关说明文件;(2) Whether it is feasible to be calculated by the tower crane manufacturer, and relevant explanatory documents shall be issued;
(3)、出具塔吊转换节设计图,上下接口与上下塔节需匹配,并经过计算确定,因塔吊转换节需承担上部第一塔吊全部荷载,所以塔吊转换节设计荷载值可依据第一塔吊说明书上基础载荷进行计算;(3) Issue the design drawing of the tower crane conversion section. The upper and lower interfaces must match the upper and lower tower sections, and it is determined through calculation. Since the tower crane conversion section needs to bear all the load of the upper first tower crane, the design load value of the tower crane conversion section can be based on the first tower crane. Calculate the base load on the manual;
(4)、委托专业加工单位完成转换节加工制作,并出具合格证,精度满足±2mm以内;(4) Entrust a professional processing unit to complete the processing and production of the conversion section, and issue a certificate of conformity, with an accuracy within ±2mm;
(5)、底座使用第二塔机标配的固定支腿或预埋基础节,基础节使用第二塔机标配基础节;(5) The base uses the standard fixed outriggers or pre-embedded foundation sections of the second tower crane, and the foundation section uses the standard foundation sections of the second tower crane;
(6)、立塔时,先安装第二塔吊的塔节,再安装塔吊转换节,最后正常安装第一塔吊塔节,塔吊安拆需考虑合适的吊运设备;(6) When erecting the tower, first install the tower section of the second tower crane, then install the tower crane conversion section, and finally install the first tower crane section normally, and install and dismantle the tower crane to consider appropriate lifting equipment;
(7)、结构施工预留结构洞口,需以第二塔塔节及塔吊转换节尺寸参考预留,满足拆塔需要。(7) The structural openings reserved for structural construction shall be reserved with reference to the size of the second tower section and the tower crane conversion section to meet the needs of tower demolition.
本实施例中以型号为TC7525-16D的支腿固定式塔吊为第一塔吊,型号为TC7052的塔吊为第二塔吊为例进行详细说明。In this embodiment, the outrigger-fixed tower crane of model TC7525-16D is used as the first tower crane, and the tower crane of model TC7052 is used as the second tower crane as an example to describe in detail.
TC7525-16D支腿固定式塔吊独立自由高度为49.5米:The independent free height of TC7525-16D outrigger fixed tower crane is 49.5 meters:
1×TC7525基础节(7.5米)+1×TC7525加强节(3米)+13×TC7525标准节(3米)=49.5米。1 x TC7525 basic section (7.5m) + 1 x TC7525 reinforced section (3m) + 13 x TC7525 standard section (3m) = 49.5m.
通过采用塔吊转换节,在使用TC7525塔吊标配塔身配置、TC7052塔吊基础、TC7052塔吊标准节的情况下,独立自由高度达到69米:By using the tower crane conversion section, the independent free height reaches 69 meters under the condition of using the standard configuration of the tower body of the TC7525 tower crane, the foundation of the TC7052 tower crane, and the standard section of the TC7052 tower crane:
1×TC7052基础节(6米)+2×TC7052标准节(6米)+1×转换节(1.5米)+1×TC7525基础节(7.5米)+1×TC7525加强节(3米)+13×TC7525标准节(3米)1×TC7052 basic section (6m)+2×TC7052 standard section (6m)+1×transition section (1.5m)+1×TC7525 basic section (7.5m)+1×TC7525 reinforced section (3m)+13 ×TC7525 standard section (3 meters)
=69米。=69 meters.
可以看出,塔壁、塔、回转机构等高度均会有较大提高(约10~20米)。It can be seen that the height of the tower wall, tower, and slewing mechanism will be greatly increased (about 10-20 meters).
如上所述,尽管参照特定的优选实施例已经表示和表述了本实用新型,但其不得解释为对本实用新型自身的限制。在不脱离所附权利要求定义的本实用新型的精神和范围前提下,可对其在形式上和细节上作出各种变化。As stated above, although the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, this should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110424784A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-08 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | A kind of tower crane construction method of steel construction indirect cool tower |
| CN111079259A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-28 | 湖南中联重科建筑起重机械有限责任公司 | Method and equipment for determining head load of tower crane |
| CN116443743A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-07-18 | 福建开辉机械工程有限公司 | Safe tower crane with stable base and fast-assembling structure |
| CN117585597A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 山东中建众力设备租赁有限公司 | Jacking installation conversion device and method for different tower body sections of tower crane |
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2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201720178976.7U patent/CN206529229U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110424784A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-08 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | A kind of tower crane construction method of steel construction indirect cool tower |
| CN111079259A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-28 | 湖南中联重科建筑起重机械有限责任公司 | Method and equipment for determining head load of tower crane |
| CN111079259B (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2023-06-20 | 湖南中联重科建筑起重机械有限责任公司 | Method and apparatus for determining tower crane head load |
| CN116443743A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-07-18 | 福建开辉机械工程有限公司 | Safe tower crane with stable base and fast-assembling structure |
| CN117585597A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 山东中建众力设备租赁有限公司 | Jacking installation conversion device and method for different tower body sections of tower crane |
| CN117585597B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-03-29 | 山东中建众力设备租赁有限公司 | Jacking installation conversion device and method for different tower body sections of tower crane |
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Granted publication date: 20170929 |