CN206527000U - Product automatic coating device - Google Patents
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- CN206527000U CN206527000U CN201720054331.2U CN201720054331U CN206527000U CN 206527000 U CN206527000 U CN 206527000U CN 201720054331 U CN201720054331 U CN 201720054331U CN 206527000 U CN206527000 U CN 206527000U
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006255 coating slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种产品自动涂层装置,涉及一种自动化涂覆装置,包括进给传动机构、主体支撑结构、旋转涂层与甩干机构、自动泵浆料与回流机构,进给传动机构安装在主体支撑结构上,自动泵浆料与回流机构包括浆料桶,浆料桶固定在进给传动机构上;旋转涂层与甩干机构包括旋转电机、电机支撑板、旋转主轴箱、零件箱固定座、零件箱;旋转电机通过电机支撑板固定在旋转主轴箱上,旋转主轴箱内安装有主轴,主轴的上端伸出旋转主轴箱外与旋转电机的输出轴连接,主轴的下端伸出旋转主轴箱外且通过零件箱固定座与零件箱固定连接,零件箱位于浆料桶内。本实用新型可让操作者最大限度地远离化学浆料,提高了工作效率,其结构简单,设备购买及维护成本低,易于推广使用。
An automatic product coating device, relating to an automatic coating device, including a feed transmission mechanism, a main body support structure, a rotary coating and drying mechanism, an automatic slurry pump and a return flow mechanism, and the feed transmission mechanism is installed on the main body support Structurally, the automatic pump slurry and return mechanism includes a slurry tank, which is fixed on the feed transmission mechanism; the rotary coating and drying mechanism includes a rotating motor, a motor support plate, a rotating spindle box, a parts box fixing seat, Parts box; the rotating motor is fixed on the rotating headstock through the motor support plate. The main shaft is installed in the rotating headstock. And the parts box is fixedly connected with the parts box through the parts box fixing seat, and the parts box is located in the slurry barrel. The utility model can keep the operator away from the chemical slurry to the greatest extent, improves the work efficiency, has a simple structure, low equipment purchase and maintenance costs, and is easy to popularize and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种工业零件化学涂层的自动化涂覆装置,特别是一种产品自动涂层装置。The utility model relates to an automatic coating device for chemical coating of industrial parts, in particular to an automatic coating device for products.
背景技术Background technique
在工业生产中,为了防止工件表面腐蚀,一般需要在产品表面上涂覆一层保护层。在现有技术中,一般采用人工喷涂的方式对产品表面进行喷涂。然而,人工喷涂方式不仅受人为因素影响较大,容易造成喷涂层厚薄不均,影响产品质量;最重要的是,产品涂层所用的化学浆料一般带有腐蚀性和毒性,人工喷涂的操作方式会对操作人员的身体健康产生较大的危害。随着科学技术的发展,人们越来越关注生产过程的安全性,越来越多的自动喷涂设备被广泛应用,以便代替人工生产,降低工人在工作过程中遭受的人身健康威胁,改善工人的工作环境。但这些设备大部份都存在设备购买以及维护成本高,涂料浪费严重的问题。In industrial production, in order to prevent corrosion on the surface of the workpiece, it is generally necessary to coat a protective layer on the surface of the product. In the prior art, the surface of the product is generally sprayed by manual spraying. However, the artificial spraying method is not only greatly affected by human factors, it is easy to cause uneven thickness of the sprayed coating, which affects product quality; the most important thing is that the chemical slurry used in the product coating is generally corrosive and toxic, and the manual spraying operation The method will cause great harm to the health of the operator. With the development of science and technology, people are paying more and more attention to the safety of the production process, and more and more automatic spraying equipment are widely used to replace manual production, reduce the physical health threats suffered by workers during the work process, and improve workers' health. working environment. However, most of these devices have the problems of high equipment purchase and maintenance costs, and serious paint waste.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种产品自动涂层装置,以便改善操作者工作环境,让操作者最大限度地远离化学浆料,提高工作效率以及降低设备购买及维护成本。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide an automatic product coating device, so as to improve the working environment of the operator, keep the operator away from the chemical slurry to the greatest extent, improve the work efficiency and reduce the cost of equipment purchase and maintenance.
解决上述技术问题的技术方案是:一种产品自动涂层装置,包括进给传动机构、主体支撑结构、旋转涂层与甩干机构、自动泵浆料与回流机构,所述的进给传动机构安装在主体支撑结构上,所述的自动泵浆料与回流机构包括浆料桶,浆料桶固定在进给传动机构上;所述的旋转涂层与甩干机构包括旋转电机、电机支撑板、旋转主轴箱、零件箱固定座、用于放置涂层零件的零件箱;旋转电机通过电机支撑板固定在旋转主轴箱上,旋转主轴箱内安装有主轴,主轴的上端伸出旋转主轴箱外与旋转电机的输出轴连接,主轴的下端伸出旋转主轴箱外且通过零件箱固定座与零件箱固定连接;零件箱位于浆料桶内。The technical solution to solve the above technical problems is: an automatic coating device for products, including a feed transmission mechanism, a main body support structure, a rotary coating and drying mechanism, an automatic slurry pump and a return mechanism, and the feed transmission mechanism Installed on the main support structure, the automatic pump slurry and return mechanism includes a slurry bucket, and the slurry bucket is fixed on the feed transmission mechanism; the rotary coating and drying mechanism includes a rotating motor and a motor support plate , rotating headstock, part box fixing seat, part box for placing coated parts; the rotating motor is fixed on the rotating headstock through the motor support plate, and the main shaft is installed in the rotating headstock, and the upper end of the main shaft extends out of the rotating headstock It is connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the lower end of the main shaft extends out of the rotating main shaft box and is fixedly connected with the parts box through the parts box fixing seat; the parts box is located in the slurry barrel.
本实用新型的进一步技术方案是:所述的主体支撑结构包括底板、立柱、支撑座、横梁、支撑架,所述的立柱、支撑架的底端分别连接在底板上,立柱的顶部与支撑座连接,所述的横梁的一端通过支撑座与立柱连接,横梁的另一端与支撑架直接连接。The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the main support structure includes a base plate, a column, a support seat, a beam, and a support frame, the bottom ends of the column and the support frame are respectively connected to the base plate, and the top of the column is connected to the support seat Connection, one end of the beam is connected to the column through the support seat, and the other end of the beam is directly connected to the support frame.
本实用新型的进一步技术方案是:所述的进给传动机构包括进给电机、电机座、浆料桶升降托板、升降丝杆、升降导轨、轴承座,所述的进给电机安装在电机座上,电机座固定在主体支撑结构上;升降丝杆通过轴承座安装在主体支撑结构上,升降丝杆的顶端穿过电机座与进给电机的输出轴连接,该升降丝杆还与固定在浆料桶升降托板上的丝杆螺母相啮合,浆料桶升降托板与固定在主体支撑结构上的升降导轨滑动配合,该升降导轨平行设置在升降丝杆的一侧,浆料桶升降托板与浆料桶固定连接。The further technical scheme of the present utility model is: the described feed transmission mechanism includes a feed motor, a motor seat, a lifting support plate for a slurry bucket, a lifting screw, a lifting guide rail, and a bearing seat, and the described feed motor is installed on the motor On the base, the motor base is fixed on the main support structure; the lifting screw is installed on the main support structure through the bearing seat, the top of the lifting screw passes through the motor base and is connected with the output shaft of the feed motor, and the lifting screw is also connected with the fixed The screw nuts on the lifting pallet of the slurry bucket are engaged, and the lifting pallet of the slurry bucket is slidably matched with the lifting guide rail fixed on the main support structure. The lifting pallet is fixedly connected with the slurry bucket.
本实用新型的进一步技术方案是:所述的旋转涂层与甩干机构还包括电磁制动器,该电磁制动器安装在主轴的上端上。A further technical solution of the utility model is: the rotating coating and drying mechanism also includes an electromagnetic brake, which is installed on the upper end of the main shaft.
本实用新型的进一步技术方案是:所述的浆料桶为双层浆料桶,该浆料桶的外层桶壁高于浆料桶的内层桶壁;所述的自动泵浆料与回流机构还包括浆料入口、浆料出口、浆料回流管、浆料泵入管、泵浆马达、浆料回收桶;所述的浆料入口设置在浆料桶的内层桶壁上,浆料出口设置在浆料桶的外层桶壁上,泵浆马达固定在浆料回收桶上;浆料桶的浆料入口通过浆料泵入管与泵浆马达的输出端连接,泵浆马达的输入端通过管道与浆料回收桶相连通;浆料桶的浆料出口直接通过浆料回流管与浆料回收桶相连通。The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the slurry tank is a double-layer slurry tank, the outer wall of the slurry tank is higher than the inner wall of the slurry tank; the automatic pump slurry and The return mechanism also includes a slurry inlet, a slurry outlet, a slurry return pipe, a slurry pumping pipe, a slurry pump motor, and a slurry recovery bucket; the slurry inlet is arranged on the inner wall of the slurry bucket, and the slurry The material outlet is set on the outer wall of the slurry tank, and the slurry pump motor is fixed on the slurry recovery tank; the slurry inlet of the slurry tank is connected to the output end of the slurry pump motor through the slurry pump inlet pipe, and the slurry pump motor The input end is connected with the slurry recovery barrel through a pipeline; the slurry outlet of the slurry barrel is directly connected with the slurry recovery barrel through a slurry return pipe.
本实用新型的再进一步技术方案是:该装置还包括有弹簧缓冲机构,该弹簧缓冲机构包括螺纹拉杆、锁紧螺母、缓冲半球、支撑块、支撑弹簧和支撑板,其中,螺纹拉杆上套有所述的支撑弹簧,该螺纹拉杆穿过主体支撑结构的横梁,螺纹拉杆的上端通过锁紧螺母、缓冲半球和支撑块与横梁固定连接,螺纹拉杆的下端与支撑板固定连接。The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the device also includes a spring buffer mechanism, and the spring buffer mechanism includes a threaded pull rod, a lock nut, a buffer hemisphere, a support block, a support spring and a support plate, wherein the threaded pull rod is covered with As for the support spring, the threaded rod passes through the beam of the main support structure, the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the beam through a lock nut, buffer hemisphere and support block, and the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the support plate.
本实用新型的更进一步技术方案是:该装置还包括有安装在浆料桶内的浆料搅拌机构,所述的浆料搅拌机构包括旋转支撑架、搅拌气动马达和搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片固定在旋转支撑架的底部,旋转支撑架固定在搅拌气动马达上,搅拌气动马达固定在浆料桶的中部。The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the device also includes a slurry stirring mechanism installed in the slurry tank, the slurry stirring mechanism includes a rotating support frame, a stirring air motor and a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is fixed on The bottom of the rotating support frame is fixed on the stirring air motor, and the stirring air motor is fixed in the middle of the slurry bucket.
由于采用上述结构,本实用新型之产品自动涂层装置与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:Due to the adoption of the above structure, compared with the prior art, the product automatic coating device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.可让操作者最大限度地远离化学浆料:1. It can keep the operator away from the chemical slurry as much as possible:
由于本实用新型包括进给传动机构、主体支撑结构、旋转涂层与甩干机构、自动泵浆料与回流机构,所述的进给传动机构安装在主体支撑结构上,所述的自动泵浆料与回流机构包括浆料桶,浆料桶固定在进给传动机构上;所述的旋转涂层与甩干机构包括旋转电机、电机支撑板、旋转主轴箱、零件箱固定座、用于放置涂层零件的零件箱。使用时,浆料泵入浆料桶,然后浆料在进给传动机构的驱动下将浆料桶提升至涂层零件所处的位置,涂层零件放置在零件箱内,零件箱在旋转电机的驱动下进行旋转运动,从而实现零件的涂层,涂层完毕后,旋转电机停止旋转,浆料桶在进给传动机构的驱动下退回原位,旋转电机再次启动,驱动零件箱带着涂层零件作高速旋转运动实现零件的甩干,同时甩出的多余浆料落入浆料桶,并经过自动泵浆料与回流机构进行回收,如此则完成一组零件的涂层与甩干工艺,通过人工取出涂层好的零件,并将另一组未涂层的零件放入零件箱,进行新的一轮涂层和甩干,如此反复从而实现零件的自动涂层过程。因此,本实用新型改善了操作者的工作环境,让操作者最大限度地远离化学浆料,从而保障了操作者的身体健康。Since the utility model includes a feed transmission mechanism, a main body support structure, a rotary coating and drying mechanism, an automatic pump slurry and a return mechanism, the feed transmission mechanism is installed on the main body support structure, and the automatic slurry pump The material and return mechanism includes a slurry bucket, and the slurry bucket is fixed on the feed transmission mechanism; the rotating coating and drying mechanism includes a rotating motor, a motor support plate, a rotating spindle box, a part box fixing seat, and is used for placing Parts bin for coated parts. When in use, the slurry is pumped into the slurry bucket, and then the slurry is driven by the feed transmission mechanism to lift the slurry bucket to the position where the coated parts are located. The coated parts are placed in the parts box, and the parts box is rotated by the motor The rotary motion is driven by the drive, so as to realize the coating of the parts. After the coating is completed, the rotating motor stops rotating, the slurry bucket returns to the original position driven by the feed transmission mechanism, the rotating motor starts again, and the parts box is driven to carry the coating. Layer parts rotate at high speed to achieve drying of parts, and at the same time, the excess slurry thrown out falls into the slurry tank, and is recycled through the automatic pump slurry and return mechanism, so that the coating and drying process of a group of parts is completed , by manually taking out the coated parts, putting another group of uncoated parts into the parts box, performing a new round of coating and drying, and so on to realize the automatic coating process of the parts. Therefore, the utility model improves the working environment of the operator, keeps the operator away from the chemical slurry to the greatest extent, and thus ensures the health of the operator.
2. 可减轻操作者的劳动强度:2. It can reduce the labor intensity of the operator:
由于本实用新型可实现零件的自动涂层过程,通过一键式的操作模式,使操作者在放入零件到取出零件的涂层过程中都不用再有任何操作,一切有设备自行完成,因此,本实用新型解放了劳动力,减轻了工人或农民的劳动强度,让一切繁重的劳动变得简单而轻松起来。Because the utility model can realize the automatic coating process of the parts, through the one-button operation mode, the operator does not need to do any operation during the coating process from putting in the parts to taking out the parts, and everything is done by the equipment itself, so , The utility model liberates the labor force, reduces the labor intensity of workers or farmers, and makes all heavy labor simple and easy.
3.可提高工作效率:3. Can improve work efficiency:
由于本实用新型可以实现零件的自动涂层过程,从放入零件到取出零件整个过程都是通过装置自动完成,因而本实用新型可大幅度提高工作效率。Since the utility model can realize the automatic coating process of the parts, the whole process from putting in the parts to taking out the parts is automatically completed by the device, so the utility model can greatly improve the working efficiency.
4.结构简单、设备购买及维护成本低:4. Simple structure, low equipment purchase and maintenance costs:
由于本实用新型包括进给传动机构、主体支撑结构、旋转涂层与甩干机构、自动泵浆料与回流机构,所述的旋转涂层与甩干机构包括旋转电机、电机支撑板、旋转主轴箱、零件箱固定座、用于放置涂层零件的零件箱。因此,本实用新型的结构比较简单,无其它复杂的设备,其设备购买及维护成本低。Since the utility model includes a feed transmission mechanism, a main body support structure, a rotary coating and drying mechanism, an automatic pump slurry and a return mechanism, the rotary coating and drying mechanism includes a rotating motor, a motor support plate, and a rotating spindle Boxes, parts box holders, parts boxes for placing coated parts. Therefore, the structure of the utility model is relatively simple, without other complex equipment, and its equipment purchase and maintenance costs are low.
5.产品质量好:5. Good product quality:
由于本实用新型包括进给传动机构、主体支撑结构、旋转涂层与甩干机构、自动泵浆料与回流机构,工作时通过自动泵浆料与回流机构控制浆料的泵入和回流,同时再利用伺服电机实现浆料桶的自动升降以及旋转涂层与甩干机构的旋转来达到产品涂层的目的,在涂层完毕后,浆料桶在伺服电机的驱动下退回原位,产品在旋转涂层与甩干机构的旋转过程中,利用旋转离心力将多余的涂层浆料甩出,达到产品涂层均匀的效果,因此,本实用新型的产品质量较好。Since the utility model includes a feed transmission mechanism, a main body support structure, a rotary coating and drying mechanism, an automatic pump slurry and a return mechanism, the pumping and return of the slurry are controlled by the automatic pump slurry and return mechanism during work, and at the same time Then use the servo motor to realize the automatic lifting of the slurry bucket and the rotation of the rotary coating and drying mechanism to achieve the purpose of product coating. After the coating is completed, the slurry bucket returns to the original position driven by the servo motor, and the product is in During the rotating process of the rotating coating and drying mechanism, the redundant coating slurry is thrown out by the centrifugal force of the rotating to achieve the effect of uniform coating of the product. Therefore, the product quality of the utility model is better.
此外,本实用新型还通过浆料搅拌机构实现浆料各成分的搅拌均匀,同时高速的旋转也提升了浆料在浆料桶内的流动性,为更均匀的涂层提供了更好的保证。In addition, the utility model also realizes the uniform mixing of the components of the slurry through the slurry stirring mechanism, and at the same time, the high-speed rotation also improves the fluidity of the slurry in the slurry tank, providing a better guarantee for a more uniform coating .
6. 可解决浆料的使用循环使用难题:6. It can solve the problem of slurry recycling:
由于本实用新型包括自动泵浆料与回流机构,该机构的应用,极大的保证了浆料的使用率和回收率,很好的解决了浆料的使用循环使用难题。Since the utility model includes an automatic slurry pump and return mechanism, the application of the mechanism greatly ensures the utilization rate and recovery rate of the slurry, and well solves the problem of the use and recycling of the slurry.
7. 结构稳定可靠:7. Stable and reliable structure:
由于旋转涂层与甩干机构在使用过程中其旋转速度非常快,产生的惯性非常大,如果该旋转涂层与甩干机构与主体支撑结构采用硬连接的方式,则在旋转刹车过程中会对整个自动涂层装置产生极大的冲击力,从而影响自动涂层装置的稳定性和实用寿命,因而本实用新型在旋转涂层与甩干机构与主体支撑结构之间采用了弹簧缓冲机构,可以最大限度的减少旋转涂层与甩干机构的惯性力,大大提高了自动涂层装置的稳定性和可靠性,为设备的长时间可靠工作提供了坚实的保障。Because the rotation speed of the spin-coating and drying mechanism is very fast during use, the resulting inertia is very large. If the spin-coating and drying mechanism is hard-connected to the main body support structure, it will be damaged during the rotation braking process. A great impact force is generated on the entire automatic coating device, thereby affecting the stability and practical life of the automatic coating device. Therefore, the utility model adopts a spring buffer mechanism between the rotating coating and drying mechanism and the main body support structure. It can minimize the inertia force of the rotating coating and drying mechanism, greatly improving the stability and reliability of the automatic coating device, and providing a solid guarantee for the long-term reliable operation of the equipment.
8. 操作轻松自如:8. Easy to operate:
由于本实用新型包括有旋转涂层与甩干机构,该机构将旋转涂层和甩干机构巧妙复合在一起,让涂层更具效率,让甩干更具彻底,自动化的过程让一切都变得得心应手,操作轻松自如。Because the utility model includes a rotating coating and drying mechanism, the mechanism cleverly combines the rotating coating and the drying mechanism to make the coating more efficient and the drying more thorough. The automated process makes everything change. Handy, easy to operate.
9.安全性能高:9. High safety performance:
本实用新型通过对各种机构的自动化控制,极大地提升了设备的安全性,同时也减少了劳动过程中的不安全因素。The utility model greatly improves the safety of the equipment through the automatic control of various mechanisms, and also reduces the unsafe factors in the labor process.
10. 适用范围广:10. Wide range of applications:
本实用新型可适用于个体经营与企业生产等多种工作场合,其适用范围广,具有较大的推广意义。The utility model can be applied to various workplaces such as self-employment and enterprise production, and has a wide application range and great popularization significance.
下面,结合附图和实施例对本实用新型之产品自动涂层装置的技术特征作进一步的说明。Below, the technical features of the product automatic coating device of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型之产品自动涂层装置的主视图,Fig. 1: The front view of the product automatic coating device of the present utility model,
图2:图1的左视图,Figure 2: Left view of Figure 1,
图3:图1的A-A剖视图(省略自动泵浆料与回流机构后)。Figure 3: A-A sectional view of Figure 1 (after omitting the automatic pump slurry and return mechanism).
在上述附图中,各附图标记说明如下:In the above-mentioned accompanying drawings, each reference numeral is explained as follows:
1-进给传动机构,1- Feed transmission mechanism,
11-进给电机,12-电机座,13-浆料桶升降托板,14-升降丝杆,11-feed motor, 12-motor seat, 13-slurry bucket lifting pallet, 14-lifting screw rod,
15-升降导轨,16-轴承座,15-lifting guide rail, 16-bearing seat,
2-主体支撑结构,2- Main support structure,
21-底板,22-立柱,24-横梁,23-支撑座,25-支撑架,21-base plate, 22-column, 24-beam, 23-support seat, 25-support frame,
3-弹簧缓冲机构,3-spring buffer mechanism,
31-螺纹拉杆,32-锁紧螺母,33-缓冲半球,34-支撑块,35-支撑弹簧,36-支撑板,31-thread tie rod, 32-lock nut, 33-buffer hemisphere, 34-support block, 35-support spring, 36-support plate,
4-旋转涂层与甩干机构,4-Rotary coating and drying mechanism,
41-旋转电机,42-电机支撑板,43-电磁制动器,44-旋转主轴箱,441-主轴,41-rotary motor, 42-motor support plate, 43-electromagnetic brake, 44-rotary headstock, 441-main shaft,
45-零件箱固定座,46-零件箱,45-parts box holder, 46-parts box,
5-浆料搅拌机构,5-slurry stirring mechanism,
51-旋转支撑架,52-搅拌气动马达,53-搅拌叶片,51-rotating support frame, 52-stirring air motor, 53-stirring blade,
6-自动泵浆料与回流机构,6- Automatic pump slurry and return mechanism,
61-浆料桶, 62-浆料入口,63-浆料出口,64-浆料回流管,65-浆料泵入管,61-slurry barrel, 62-slurry inlet, 63-slurry outlet, 64-slurry return pipe, 65-slurry pump inlet pipe,
66-泵浆马达,67-浆料回收桶,66-slurry pump motor, 67-slurry recovery bucket,
7-零件。7- Parts.
具体实施例specific embodiment
实施例一:Embodiment one:
一种产品自动涂层装置,包括进给传动机构1、主体支撑结构2、弹簧缓冲机构3、旋转涂层与甩干机构4、浆料搅拌机构5、自动泵浆料与回流机构6,其中,所述的自动泵浆料与回流机构6包括浆料桶61;An automatic product coating device, including a feed transmission mechanism 1, a main body support structure 2, a spring buffer mechanism 3, a rotating coating and drying mechanism 4, a slurry stirring mechanism 5, and an automatic pump slurry and return mechanism 6, wherein , the automatic pump slurry and return mechanism 6 includes a slurry bucket 61;
所述的主体支撑结构2包括底板21、立柱22、支撑座23、横梁24、支撑架25,所述的立柱22、支撑架25的底端分别连接在底板21上,立柱22的顶部与支撑座23连接,所述的横梁24的一端通过支撑座23与立柱22连接,横梁24的另一端与支撑架25直接连接。该主体支撑结构2主要起支撑和承载整个自动装置的作用,让各个功能部件有机的结合在一起,并最终实现自动涂层的功能。Described main support structure 2 comprises base plate 21, column 22, support seat 23, crossbeam 24, support frame 25, and the bottom end of described column 22, support frame 25 is respectively connected on the base plate 21, and the top of column 22 and support The seat 23 is connected, and one end of the crossbeam 24 is connected with the column 22 through the support seat 23, and the other end of the crossbeam 24 is directly connected with the support frame 25. The main support structure 2 mainly supports and carries the entire automatic device, allowing various functional components to be organically combined, and finally realizes the function of automatic coating.
所述的进给传动机构1包括进给电机11、电机座12、浆料桶升降托板13、升降丝杆14、升降导轨15、轴承座16,所述的进给电机11安装在电机座12上,电机座12固定在主体支撑结构2的立柱22上;升降丝杆14通过轴承座16安装在主体支撑结构2的立柱22上,升降丝杆14的顶端穿过电机座12与进给电机11的输出轴连接,该升降丝杆14还与固定在浆料桶升降托板13上的丝杆螺母相啮合,浆料桶升降托板13与固定在立柱22上的升降导轨15滑动配合,该升降导轨15平行设置在升降丝杆14的一侧。该进给传动机构1用于实现自动泵浆料与回流机构6的浆料桶的上升和下降,从而达到自动涂层、辅助甩干和回收多余浆料的作用。The feed transmission mechanism 1 includes a feed motor 11, a motor base 12, a slurry bucket lift pallet 13, a lift screw 14, a lift guide rail 15, and a bearing seat 16, and the feed motor 11 is installed on the motor base 12, the motor base 12 is fixed on the column 22 of the main support structure 2; the lifting screw 14 is installed on the column 22 of the main support structure 2 through the bearing seat 16, and the top of the lifting screw 14 passes through the motor base 12 and the feed The output shaft of the motor 11 is connected, and the lifting screw 14 is also engaged with the screw nut fixed on the lifting pallet 13 of the slurry bucket, and the lifting pallet 13 of the slurry bucket is slidably matched with the lifting guide rail 15 fixed on the column 22 , the lifting guide rail 15 is arranged on one side of the lifting screw mandrel 14 in parallel. The feed transmission mechanism 1 is used to realize the lifting and lowering of the slurry bucket of the automatic slurry pump and the return mechanism 6, so as to achieve the functions of automatic coating, auxiliary drying and recovery of excess slurry.
所述的弹簧缓冲机构3包括螺纹拉杆31、锁紧螺母32、缓冲半球33、支撑块34、支撑弹簧35和支撑板36,其中,螺纹拉杆31上套有所述的支撑弹簧35,该螺纹拉杆31穿过主体支撑结构2的横梁24,螺纹拉杆31的上端通过锁紧螺母32、缓冲半球33和支撑块34与横梁24固定连接,螺纹拉杆31的下端与支撑板36固定连接。该弹簧缓冲机构3用于实现旋转涂层与甩干机构4在甩干涂层产品后的快速刹车过程中的缓冲作用。The spring buffer mechanism 3 includes a threaded pull rod 31, a lock nut 32, a buffer hemisphere 33, a support block 34, a support spring 35 and a support plate 36, wherein the threaded pull rod 31 is covered with the support spring 35, the thread The tie rod 31 passes through the crossbeam 24 of the main support structure 2, the upper end of the threaded tie rod 31 is fixedly connected with the crossbeam 24 through the lock nut 32, the buffer hemisphere 33 and the support block 34, and the lower end of the threaded tie rod 31 is fixedly connected with the support plate 36. The spring buffer mechanism 3 is used to realize the buffering effect of the spin coating and drying mechanism 4 in the rapid braking process after drying the coated product.
所述的旋转涂层与甩干机构4包括旋转电机41、电机支撑板42、电磁制动器43、旋转主轴箱44、零件箱固定座45、用于放置涂层零件7的零件箱46;旋转电机41通过电机支撑板42固定在旋转主轴箱44上,旋转主轴箱44内安装有主轴441,主轴441的上端伸出旋转主轴箱44外与旋转电机41的输出轴连接,主轴441的下端伸出旋转主轴箱44外且通过零件箱固定座45与零件箱46固定连接;所述的电磁制动器43安装在主轴441的上端上。该旋转涂层与甩干机构4的主要目的是通过旋转电机的旋转,带动旋转主轴做旋转运动,零件箱通过固定机构固定在主轴上,涂层零件放置在零件箱里,从而实现零件的旋转运动,在涂层和甩干过程中,不同转速的旋转运动可以实现零件的自动涂层和甩干。Described rotary coating and drying mechanism 4 comprise rotating motor 41, motor support plate 42, electromagnetic brake 43, rotating main shaft box 44, parts box holder 45, the parts box 46 that is used to place coating parts 7; 41 is fixed on the rotating main shaft box 44 by the motor supporting plate 42, and the main shaft 441 is installed in the rotating main shaft box 44. The rotating main shaft box 44 is fixedly connected with the parts box 46 through the parts box fixing seat 45 ; the electromagnetic brake 43 is installed on the upper end of the main shaft 441 . The main purpose of the rotating coating and drying mechanism 4 is to drive the rotating main shaft to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor, the parts box is fixed on the main shaft through the fixing mechanism, and the coated parts are placed in the parts box to realize the rotation of the parts Movement, in the process of coating and drying, the rotating motion of different speeds can realize the automatic coating and drying of parts.
所述的浆料搅拌机构5包括旋转支撑架51、搅拌气动马达52和搅拌叶片53,所述的搅拌叶片53固定在旋转支撑架51的底部,旋转支撑架51固定在搅拌气动马达52上,搅拌气动马达52的输出端通过旋转支撑架51与搅拌叶片53连接;搅拌气动马达52固定在浆料桶61的中部。该浆料搅拌机构5是通过气动马达的旋转带动旋转支撑架上的搅拌叶片进行旋转运动,从而实现对泵入的浆料进行搅拌,达到浆料均匀的作用。The slurry stirring mechanism 5 includes a rotating support frame 51, a stirring air motor 52 and a stirring blade 53, the stirring blade 53 is fixed on the bottom of the rotating support frame 51, and the rotating support frame 51 is fixed on the stirring air motor 52, The output end of the stirring air motor 52 is connected to the stirring blade 53 through the rotating support frame 51 ; the stirring air motor 52 is fixed in the middle of the slurry bucket 61 . The slurry stirring mechanism 5 drives the stirring blades on the rotating support frame to rotate through the rotation of the air motor, so as to realize the stirring of the pumped slurry and achieve the effect of uniform slurry.
所述的自动泵浆料与回流机构6包括浆料桶61、浆料入口62、浆料出口63、浆料回流管64、浆料泵入管65、泵浆马达66、浆料回收桶67;The automatic pump slurry and return mechanism 6 includes a slurry tank 61, a slurry inlet 62, a slurry outlet 63, a slurry return pipe 64, a slurry pumping pipe 65, a slurry pump motor 66, and a slurry recovery bucket 67;
所述的浆料桶61为双层浆料桶,该浆料桶61的外层桶壁高于浆料桶61的内层桶壁;该浆料桶61的外层桶壁与浆料桶升降托板13固定连接,所述的零件箱46、浆料搅拌机构5位于该浆料桶61内,且搅拌气动马达53固定在浆料桶61的底部;所述的浆料入口62设置在浆料桶61的内层桶壁上,浆料出口63设置在浆料桶61的外层桶壁上,泵浆马达66固定在浆料回收桶67上;浆料桶61的浆料入口62通过浆料泵入管65与泵浆马达66的输出端连接,泵浆马达66的输入端通过管道与浆料回收桶67相连通;浆料桶61的浆料出口63直接通过浆料回流管64与浆料回收桶67相连通。该自动泵浆料与回流机构6是通过泵浆马达实现对双层浆料桶的实时补浆,并及时回收再涂层过程中溢出的多余浆料,形成浆料的自动泵入和回收操作。The slurry barrel 61 is a double-layer slurry barrel, and the outer layer barrel wall of the slurry barrel 61 is higher than the inner layer barrel wall of the slurry barrel 61; the outer layer barrel wall of the slurry barrel 61 and the slurry barrel The lifting pallet 13 is fixedly connected, the parts box 46 and the slurry stirring mechanism 5 are located in the slurry bucket 61, and the stirring air motor 53 is fixed on the bottom of the slurry bucket 61; the slurry inlet 62 is arranged on On the inner barrel wall of the slurry barrel 61, the slurry outlet 63 is arranged on the outer barrel wall of the slurry barrel 61, and the slurry pump motor 66 is fixed on the slurry recovery barrel 67; the slurry inlet 62 of the slurry barrel 61 The slurry pumping pipe 65 is connected to the output end of the slurry pumping motor 66, and the input end of the slurry pumping motor 66 is communicated with the slurry recovery bucket 67 through a pipeline; the slurry outlet 63 of the slurry bucket 61 directly passes through the slurry return pipe 64 It communicates with the slurry recovery bucket 67. The automatic pump slurry and return mechanism 6 realizes the real-time slurry replenishment to the double-layer slurry tank through the slurry pump motor, and timely recovers the excess slurry overflowed during the recoating process, forming an automatic pumping and recovery operation of the slurry .
本实用新型的工作原理:Working principle of the utility model:
浆料通过泵浆马达泵入双层浆料桶,同时搅拌叶片在搅拌气动马达的驱动下对浆料进行高速搅拌,实现浆料的成分均匀,然后浆料在升降电机的驱动下将双层浆料桶提升至涂层零件所处的位置,涂层零件放置在零件箱内,零件箱在旋转电机的驱动下进行旋转运动,从而实现零件的涂层,涂层完毕后,旋转电机停止旋转,双层浆料桶在升降电机的驱动下退回原位,旋转电机再次启动,驱动零件箱带着涂层零件作高速旋转运动实现零件的甩干,同时甩出的多余浆料落入双层浆料桶,并经过浆料回流管流回浆料回收桶,如此则完成一组零件的涂层与甩干工艺,通过人工取出涂层好的零件,并将另一组未涂层的零件放入零件箱,进行新的一轮涂层和甩干,如此反复从而实现零件的自动涂层过程。The slurry is pumped into the double-layer slurry tank through the pumping motor, and the stirring blade is driven by the stirring air motor to stir the slurry at a high speed to achieve uniform composition of the slurry, and then the slurry is driven by the lifting motor to the double-layer The slurry bucket is lifted to the position where the coated parts are, and the coated parts are placed in the parts box, and the parts box rotates under the drive of the rotating motor to realize the coating of the parts. After the coating is completed, the rotating motor stops rotating , the double-layer slurry bucket returns to its original position driven by the lifting motor, and the rotating motor starts again, driving the parts box to carry the coated parts for high-speed rotation to realize the drying of the parts, and the excess slurry thrown out falls into the double-layer The slurry tank, and flow back to the slurry recovery tank through the slurry return pipe, so that the coating and drying process of a group of parts is completed, the coated parts are manually taken out, and another group of uncoated parts is removed Put it into the parts box, carry out a new round of coating and drying, and repeat so as to realize the automatic coating process of the parts.
Claims (7)
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| CN201720054331.2U CN206527000U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Product automatic coating device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622852A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | Automatic product coating device |
| CN115090335A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-23 | 无锡威孚环保催化剂有限公司 | Catalyst coating equipment and coating method |
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2017
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622852A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | Automatic product coating device |
| CN115090335A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-23 | 无锡威孚环保催化剂有限公司 | Catalyst coating equipment and coating method |
| CN115090335B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-11-03 | 无锡威孚环保催化剂有限公司 | Catalyst coating equipment and coating method |
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