CN206516553U - A kind of gas-insulated switchgear disconnecting switch - Google Patents
A kind of gas-insulated switchgear disconnecting switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN206516553U CN206516553U CN201720192475.4U CN201720192475U CN206516553U CN 206516553 U CN206516553 U CN 206516553U CN 201720192475 U CN201720192475 U CN 201720192475U CN 206516553 U CN206516553 U CN 206516553U
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关,涉及电力系统输配电设备领域,包括框架,框架包括立板以及立板两端的侧板,立板的一侧表面上设有上固定板与下固定板,上固定板上设有若干上绝缘子,下固定板上设有若干相对应的下绝缘子,其中上绝缘子的另一端设有静触座,两个侧板之间设有主轴,主轴上包括横轴与支架,横轴的两端固定在侧板上,支架的顶端设有隔离动触头,静触头与隔离动触头一一对应。本隔离开关采用模块化设计,形成标准化功能单元、标准化产品,便于零部件、备品备件及大规模的工厂化预制生产组织;大大提高产品生产效率。
The utility model discloses an isolating switch for gas insulated switchgear, which relates to the field of power transmission and distribution equipment in a power system, and comprises a frame. The frame includes a vertical plate and side plates at both ends of the vertical plate. There are a number of upper insulators on the upper fixing plate, and a number of corresponding lower insulators on the lower fixing plate. The other end of the upper insulator is provided with a static contact seat, and a main shaft is provided between the two side plates. , the main shaft includes a horizontal shaft and a bracket, the two ends of the horizontal shaft are fixed on the side plates, the top of the bracket is provided with an isolated movable contact, and the static contact corresponds to the isolated movable contact one by one. The isolating switch adopts modular design to form standardized functional units and standardized products, which is convenient for spare parts, spare parts and large-scale factory prefabricated production organization; greatly improves product production efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力系统输配电设备领域,具体涉及一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关。The utility model relates to the field of power transmission and distribution equipment in a power system, in particular to an isolating switch for gas insulated switchgear.
背景技术Background technique
我国供配电产品经历了油绝缘、空气绝缘、气体绝缘、固体绝缘四大结构的发展,产品在性能上也都不断提高。产品从目前情况看,产品用得最多的是SF6气体绝缘产品和固体绝缘产品两大系列,两者都是体积小,绝缘和灭弧性能优越的产品。然而,现在与日俱争的环境保护的呼声,催生绿色环保的解决方案。my country's power supply and distribution products have experienced the development of the four major structures of oil insulation, air insulation, gas insulation, and solid insulation, and the performance of the products has also been continuously improved. From the current situation of the products, the most widely used products are the two series of SF6 gas insulation products and solid insulation products, both of which are small in size and excellent in insulation and arc extinguishing performance. However, the ever-increasing call for environmental protection has given rise to green and environmentally friendly solutions.
SF6气体绝缘产品中的SF6气体是不可降解的温室气体,在《京都协定书》中,SF6气体是受到限制的温室气体之一,目前国内外都在尽量减少SF6气体的应用。固体绝缘产品相对于SF6产品来说,体积相当,没有应用了SF6气体,在环保方面有较大的优势。但因为产品50%以上的成分都是环氧树脂,产品使用寿命结束后,环氧树脂也不能回收,只能用作建筑填料,而其在加工固体极柱时,需要耗费大量电能,属于高能耗生产类型,并且现在国内固体绝缘还有极柱表面涂溥接地技术难题未能完全解决,所以固体绝缘产品也有可能逐渐减少使用。SF6 gas in SF6 gas insulation products is a non-degradable greenhouse gas. In the "Kyoto Protocol", SF6 gas is one of the restricted greenhouse gases. At present, the application of SF6 gas is being reduced as much as possible at home and abroad. Compared with SF6 products, solid insulation products have the same volume and do not use SF6 gas, so they have great advantages in environmental protection. However, because more than 50% of the product is made of epoxy resin, epoxy resin cannot be recycled after the service life of the product is over, and can only be used as building filler, and it consumes a lot of electricity when processing solid poles, which is a high-energy product. The production type of power consumption, and now the technical problems of solid insulation and pole surface coating grounding in China have not been completely solved, so the use of solid insulation products may also be gradually reduced.
因此,本实用新型的产品,既能达到SF6和固体绝缘的绝缘性能,也能达到体积小的要求。而作为开关设备中的核心部件之一的隔离开关,更加要能体现出其适应及通用性,体积小,环保,高性能,集成化,标准化的优势,便于零部件、备品备件及大规模的工厂化预制生产组织。Therefore, the product of the utility model can not only meet the insulation performance of SF6 and solid insulation, but also meet the requirement of small volume. As one of the core components of the switchgear, the isolating switch must be able to reflect its adaptability and versatility, small size, environmental protection, high performance, integration, and standardization. It is convenient for parts, spare parts and large-scale Factory prefabricated production organization.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种模块化、结构简单合理、成本低、体积小、安全可靠、环保、适用于干燥空气绝缘产品配套的气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a modularized, simple and reasonable structure, low cost, small size, safe and reliable, environmentally friendly, suitable for dry air insulation products matching gas insulated switchgear isolation switch.
本实用新型解决的技术问题可以采用以下技术方案来实现:一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关,包括框架,其中所述框架包括立板以及立板两端的侧板,立板的一侧表面上设有上固定板与下固定板,上固定板上设有若干上绝缘子,下固定板上设有若干相对应的下绝缘子,其中上绝缘子的另一端设有静触座,两个侧板之间设有主轴,主轴上包括横轴与支架,横轴的两端固定在侧板上,支架的顶端设有隔离动触头,静触头与隔离动触头一一对应。The technical problem solved by the utility model can be realized by adopting the following technical solutions: a disconnector switch for gas insulated switchgear, including a frame, wherein the frame includes a vertical plate and side plates at both ends of the vertical plate, and on one side surface of the vertical plate There are an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate. There are a number of upper insulators on the upper fixed plate, and a number of corresponding lower insulators on the lower fixed plate. The other end of the upper insulator is provided with a static contact seat. There is a main shaft between them. The main shaft includes a horizontal shaft and a bracket. The two ends of the horizontal shaft are fixed on the side plates. The top of the bracket is provided with an isolated movable contact, and the static contact corresponds to the isolated movable contact.
优选的,所述侧板的横截面为三角形,侧板的底部设有连板,连板上设有若干接地触座,接地触座与所述隔离动触头一一对应。Preferably, the cross-section of the side plate is triangular, the bottom of the side plate is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of grounding contacts corresponding to the isolated moving contacts one by one.
优选的,所述横轴与所述支架为一体加工形成。Preferably, the horizontal shaft is integrally processed with the bracket.
优选的,所述隔离动触头套接在所述支架上,隔离动触头通过碟簧安装在支架上。Preferably, the isolating movable contact is sleeved on the bracket, and the isolating movable contact is mounted on the bracket through a disc spring.
优选的,所述横轴的两端通过尼龙套连接在所述侧板上,横轴的底部设有支撑架。Preferably, both ends of the horizontal shaft are connected to the side plates through nylon sleeves, and a support frame is provided at the bottom of the horizontal shaft.
有益效果是:本隔离开关采用模块化设计,形成标准化功能单元、标准化产品,便于零部件、备品备件及大规模的工厂化预制生产组织;大大提高产品生产效率。产品为环保型设计,不但能替代SF6产品,还能替代固体绝缘产品的应用,促进电力产品向环保化生产和使用发展。本隔离开关上形成一个整体模块安装在开关柜的箱体内,通过上绝缘子与下绝缘子进行工位的切换。主轴为横轴与支架的一体化设计,可以同时满足绝缘和传动的要求,可靠性高。此外,隔离动触头采用碟簧进行安装,使得碟簧为隔离开关提供足够的触头压力。The beneficial effect is: the isolating switch adopts modular design to form standardized functional units and standardized products, which is convenient for spare parts, spare parts and large-scale factory prefabricated production organization; and greatly improves product production efficiency. The product is designed for environmental protection, which can not only replace SF6 products, but also replace the application of solid insulation products, and promote the development of environmentally friendly production and use of power products. The isolating switch forms an integral module and is installed in the box of the switch cabinet, and the work position is switched through the upper insulator and the lower insulator. The main shaft is an integrated design of the horizontal shaft and the bracket, which can meet the requirements of insulation and transmission at the same time, and has high reliability. In addition, the isolating moving contact is installed with a disc spring, so that the disc spring provides sufficient contact pressure for the isolating switch.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关的主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of a disconnector for a gas insulated switchgear of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of an isolating switch for a gas insulated switchgear of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关的侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of an isolating switch for a gas insulated switchgear of the present invention;
其中1,框架;2,立板;3,侧板;4,上固定板;5,下固定板;6,上绝缘子;7,下绝缘子;8,静触座;9,主轴;10,横轴;11,支架;12,隔离动触头;13,碟簧;14,连板;15,接地触座;16,尼龙套;17,支撑架。1, frame; 2, vertical plate; 3, side plate; 4, upper fixed plate; 5, lower fixed plate; 6, upper insulator; 7, lower insulator; 8, static contact seat; 9, main shaft; 10, horizontal Shaft; 11, bracket; 12, isolated moving contact; 13, disc spring; 14, connecting plate; 15, ground contact seat; 16, nylon sleeve; 17, support frame.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的优选实施方式。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1、图2和图3出示本实用新型一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关的具体实施方式:一种气体绝缘开关设备用隔离开关,包括框架1,其中所述框架1包括立板2以及立板2两端的侧板3,立板2的一侧表面上设有上固定板4与下固定板5,上固定板4上设有若干上绝缘子6,下固定板5上设有若干相对应的下绝缘子7,其中上绝缘子6的另一端设有静触座8,两个侧板3之间设有主轴9,主轴9上包括横轴10与支架11,横轴10的两端固定在侧板3上,支架11的顶端设有隔离动触头12,静触头与隔离动触头12一一对应。Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 show a specific embodiment of a disconnector for gas insulated switchgear of the present invention: a disconnector for gas insulated switchgear, including a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 includes a vertical plate 2 and The side plates 3 at the two ends of the vertical plate 2 are provided with an upper fixed plate 4 and a lower fixed plate 5 on one side surface of the vertical plate 2. The upper fixed plate 4 is provided with some upper insulators 6, and the lower fixed plate 5 is provided with some phase insulators. The corresponding lower insulator 7, wherein the other end of the upper insulator 6 is provided with a static contact seat 8, a main shaft 9 is provided between the two side plates 3, the main shaft 9 includes a horizontal shaft 10 and a bracket 11, and the two ends of the horizontal shaft 10 are fixed On the side plate 3 , the top of the bracket 11 is provided with an isolated movable contact 12 , and the static contact corresponds to the isolated movable contact 12 one by one.
值得注意的是,所述侧板3的横截面为三角形,侧板3的底部设有连板14,连板14上设有若干接地触座15,接地触座15与所述隔离动触头12一一对应。所述横轴10与所述支架11为一体加工形成。所述隔离动触头12套接在所述支架11上,隔离动触头12通过碟簧13安装在支架11上。所述横轴10的两端通过尼龙套16连接在所述侧板3上,横轴10的底部设有支撑架17。It is worth noting that the cross-section of the side plate 3 is triangular, the bottom of the side plate 3 is provided with a connecting plate 14, and a plurality of grounding contact seats 15 are arranged on the connecting plate 14, and the grounding contact seats 15 and the isolated movable contact 12 one-to-one correspondence. The transverse shaft 10 and the bracket 11 are integrally formed. The isolated movable contact 12 is sleeved on the bracket 11 , and the isolated movable contact 12 is mounted on the bracket 11 through a disc spring 13 . Both ends of the horizontal shaft 10 are connected to the side plate 3 through nylon sleeves 16 , and a support frame 17 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal shaft 10 .
本隔离开关上有三个上绝缘子6与三个下绝缘子7,形成三相结构纵向排列在框架1上,形成上绝缘子6与下绝缘子7均采用干燥空气作为绝缘介质,环保性好。静触座8、隔离东触座以及接地触座15形成合-分-接地三个工位。在合-分两工位之间可采用手动或电动操作,在分-接地两工位之间只能采用手动操作,隔离开关动触头采用转轴式设计才能满足接地工位使用弹簧机构操作,满足接地开关具有关合能力的国标要求。The isolating switch has three upper insulators 6 and three lower insulators 7, which form a three-phase structure and are vertically arranged on the frame 1. Both the upper insulators 6 and the lower insulators 7 use dry air as the insulating medium, which is environmentally friendly. The static contact seat 8, the isolated east contact seat and the ground contact seat 15 form three stations of closing-opening-grounding. Manual or electric operation can be used between closing and opening stations, and only manual operation can be used between opening and grounding stations. The movable contact of the disconnector adopts a rotating shaft design to meet the spring mechanism operation of the grounding station. It meets the national standard requirements that the earthing switch has the ability to make.
此外,上绝缘子6与相对应的下绝缘子7位于不同的竖直面上,相间及相对地最短绝缘距离不大于80mm。In addition, the upper insulator 6 and the corresponding lower insulator 7 are located on different vertical planes, and the shortest insulation distance between phases and relative grounds is not greater than 80mm.
基于上述,本隔离开关采用模块化设计,形成标准化功能单元、标准化产品,便于零部件、备品备件及大规模的工厂化预制生产组织;大大提高产品生产效率。产品为环保型设计,不但能替代SF6产品,还能替代固体绝缘产品的应用,促进电力产品向环保化生产和使用发展。本隔离开关上形成一个整体模块安装在开关柜的箱体内,通过上绝缘子6与下绝缘子7进行工位的切换。主轴9为横轴10与支架11的一体化设计,可以同时满足绝缘和传动的要求,可靠性高。此外,隔离动触头12采用碟簧13进行安装,使得碟簧13为隔离开关提供足够的触头压力。Based on the above, the isolating switch adopts modular design to form standardized functional units and standardized products, which is convenient for spare parts, spare parts and large-scale factory prefabricated production organization; greatly improves product production efficiency. The product is designed for environmental protection, which can not only replace SF6 products, but also replace the application of solid insulation products, and promote the development of environmentally friendly production and use of power products. An integral module is formed on the isolating switch and installed in the box of the switch cabinet, and the switching of the station is performed through the upper insulator 6 and the lower insulator 7 . The main shaft 9 is an integrated design of the horizontal shaft 10 and the bracket 11, which can meet the requirements of insulation and transmission at the same time, and has high reliability. In addition, the isolating movable contact 12 is installed with a disc spring 13, so that the disc spring 13 provides sufficient contact pressure for the isolating switch.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
Claims (5)
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| CN201720192475.4U CN206516553U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of gas-insulated switchgear disconnecting switch |
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| CN201720192475.4U CN206516553U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of gas-insulated switchgear disconnecting switch |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109830911A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-31 | 广东阿尔派电力科技股份有限公司 | The gas-insulating and fully-enclosed all insulation looped network switch apparatus of novel environment friendly |
| CN116130285A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-16 | 河北上博电气制造有限公司 | Environment-friendly zero-pressure circuit breaker of environment-friendly cabinet |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201720192475.4U patent/CN206516553U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109830911A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-31 | 广东阿尔派电力科技股份有限公司 | The gas-insulating and fully-enclosed all insulation looped network switch apparatus of novel environment friendly |
| CN109830911B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2024-01-12 | 广东阿尔派电力科技股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly gas-insulated totally-enclosed totally-insulated ring network switch equipment |
| CN116130285A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-16 | 河北上博电气制造有限公司 | Environment-friendly zero-pressure circuit breaker of environment-friendly cabinet |
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