CN206495401U - A kind of building block - Google Patents
A kind of building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206495401U CN206495401U CN201621179636.8U CN201621179636U CN206495401U CN 206495401 U CN206495401 U CN 206495401U CN 201621179636 U CN201621179636 U CN 201621179636U CN 206495401 U CN206495401 U CN 206495401U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- side body
- front side
- rear side
- bindiny mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007582 Corylus avellana Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010029767 Normal labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building block, including front side body（2）, rear side body（3）, the front side body（2）With rear side body（3）Pass through heat-barrier material（4）There is hollow building block in the middle of being constituted after being connected in end（1）；The heat-barrier material（4）Provided with the first bindiny mechanism 9 stretched out, the first bindiny mechanism 9 and front side body（2）With rear side body（3）Pour together；Building block（1）Left and right end face be respectively equipped with the plug tenon of matching（5）And slot（6）, front side body（2）With rear side body（3）Two ends be respectively equipped with reinforcing prop（7）, be connected reinforcing prop（7）Between be provided with the second bindiny mechanism（8）.Block structure of the present utility model is simple, and bearing capacity is strong, can effective anticracking, impermeable, it can greatly facilitate the operation of workman, substantially increase efficiency of construction, and have good heat-insulating property, with good popularizing application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material field, more particularly to a kind of building block.
Background technology
The construction wall of China's early stage is built by laying bricks or stones using cob brick mostly, and the size of cob brick is small, when in use, non-
Normal labor intensive, and the fastness of itself is not strong.With the development of technology, building wall material and method in building trade
Also increasingly advanced, the materials for wall in current building is broadly divided into：This three class of brick, building block and sheet material, makes in exterior wall
Most is exactly building block class material, and wall is built up using the solid block or building-block of common shape as needed,
According to different building demands, building block is broadly divided into again：Normal concrete building block, lightweight concrete building block, air entrained concrete are built
Block etc..The need for social development, skyscraper is more and more universal, and the load of skyscraper wall is faced with very big choose
War, while also needing to the anticracking in view of wall and antiseepage, reduces follow-up frequency of maintenance as far as possible.
In addition, with the propulsion of energy-conserving and environment-protective concept, the heat-insulating property for improving building is increasingly paid attention to, and is
The effect of insulation is reached, the exterior wall of China's building typically also needs to additionally increase one layer of heat preservation layer, and this design method
Undoubtedly substantially increase construction material cost and cost of labor.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building block, and its is simple in construction,
Easy to use, load is good, and barrier properties are good, with good heat insulation function, and will not increase the thickness of wall.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of building block, including front side body, rear side body, front side body and the rear side body is by heat-barrier material in end
There is hollow building block in the middle of being constituted after connection；The heat-barrier material is provided with the first bindiny mechanism stretched out, and first connects
Together with connection mechanism is poured with front side body and rear side body；The left and right end face of building block is respectively equipped with the plug tenon and slot of matching, is used for
The two ends of the adjacent building block of connection, front side body and rear side body are respectively equipped with reinforcing prop, pass through the second connection between the reinforcing prop that is connected
Mechanism is connected.
As further improvement of the utility model, the section of the plug tenon is trapezoidal, and it cuts close to one end of building block
Face area is less than the area of section of one end away from building block, conveniently with the connection for strengthening the building block that is connected.
As further improvement of the utility model, after the plug tenon coordinates with slot, gap is left therebetween, is used for
Fill mortar concrete.
As further improvement of the utility model, the hollow section in the building block is rectangle, its left and right directions
Length be more than fore-and-aft direction length.
As further improvement of the utility model, the hollow sectional area in the building block accounts for whole building block sectional area
10%~15%。
As further improvement of the utility model, second bindiny mechanism is steel wire.
As further improvement of the utility model, insulation material is filled with the central hollow of the building block.
As further improvement of the utility model, heat-barrier material is run through in first bindiny mechanism, and its two ends difference is embedding
Enter internal in front side body and rear side so that front side body, heat-barrier material and rear side body are fixed together.
As further improvement of the utility model, first bindiny mechanism is strip or T-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
Building block of the present utility model, simple in construction, it is easy to pile up, load is good, and barrier properties are good, with good insulation work(
Can, and the thickness of wall will not be increased, with good popularizing application prospect.
Building block of the present utility model is building-block, the hollow sectional area in building block account for whole building block sectional area 10% ~
15%, construction material cost is effectively saved, and its load will not be reduced, the security of wall is unaffected.
Building block of the present utility model sets plug tenon and slot respectively at its two ends, horizontal and vertical equal between plug tenon and slot
Provided with gap, after being completed, with Concrete Filled, this design not only facilitates the work of builder, speed of building a wall
It hurry up, efficiency of construction can be greatly improved, and being capable of effectively anticracking and antiseepage.
Together with heat-barrier material, front side body and rear side body are poured by the first bindiny mechanism in building block of the present utility model,
The globality of building block is greatly strengthen, so as to improve the load of building block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-section of the heat-barrier material of embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals：Body on rear side of 1- building blocks, 2- front side bodies, 3-, 4- heat-barrier materials, 5- plug tenons, 6- slots, 7- strengthens
Post, the bindiny mechanisms of 8- second.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated with reference to Figure of description, so that utility model is excellent
Point and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to be made to protection domain of the present utility model apparent bright
True defines.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the building block of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, including front side body 2, rear side body 3, it is preceding
Lateral body 2 and rear side body 3 are rectangular-shape, and the front side body 2 and rear side body 3 are constituted after being connected by heat-barrier material 4 in end
Centre has hollow building block 1, therefore, and heat transfer can not be carried out between front side body 2 and rear side body 3, this to be designed to effectively
Realize the heat insulation function of wall in ground；The heat-barrier material 4 is provided with the first bindiny mechanism 9 stretched out, the first bindiny mechanism 9
Together with being poured with front side body 2 and rear side body 3, in the present embodiment, heat-barrier material 4 is run through in first bindiny mechanism 9, and it two
End is respectively embedded in front side body 2 and rear side body 3 so that front side body 2, heat-barrier material 4 and rear side body 3 are fixed together,
Preferably, first bindiny mechanism 9 be strip or T-shaped, it is this design greatly strengthen front side body 2, heat-barrier material 4 and after
Connection between lateral body 3, it is difficult for drop-off, it is ensured that the security of wall.
In order to strengthen the connection between connected building block 1 and the bearing of wall, the left and right end face of building block 1 is respectively equipped with matching
Plug tenon 5 and slot 6, plug tenon 5 and slot 6 in the present embodiment are one, in other embodiments, and plug tenon 5 and slot 6 can be with
It it is 2 or 3, the two ends of front side body 2 and rear side body 3 are respectively equipped between reinforcing prop 7, adjacent reinforcing prop 7 to be connected provided with second
Connection mechanism 8, second bindiny mechanism 8 is steel wire, and reinforcing prop 7 is reinforcing bar, the intensity for improving building block.
In this embodiment, it is preferred that, the section of the plug tenon 5 is trapezoidal, its area of section close to one end of building block 1
Less than the area of section of one end away from building block 1, such design greatly facilitates builder to pile up connected building block one
Rise, and the connectivity between the building block that is connected is enhanced.
In order to prevent wall from splitting, after the plug tenon 5 in the present embodiment coordinates with slot 6, gap is left therebetween, is used for
After connected building block is spliced, to its interior filling mortar concrete, by wall filling-in, because gap is larger, therefore filling is entered
Mortar concrete it is more, mortar concrete can be laid on the surface of building block in appropriate amount, be 5- such as to laying length in building block
10cm mixed mud.
In the utility model, the hollow section in the building block 1 is rectangle, before and after the length of its left and right directions is more than
The length in direction；Hollow sectional area in the building block 1 accounts for the 10% ~ 15% of the whole sectional area of building block 1, and this proportioning is not only saved
About material cost, and influence is not resulted on the bearing of wall.
Further, in order to further enhance in the heat insulation function of wall, the central hollow of the building block 1 filled with insulation
Material.
During construction, first, first building block is set, the plug tenon of second building block is then inserted into inserting for first building block
In groove, second building block is pulled to side so that then the slot of the first building block and the plug tenon of the second building block close proximity to using sand
Concrete grout fills up the gap between plug tenon and slot, and mortar concrete is applied on the side of building block, is not limited to
The gap between plug tenon and slot, and levelling wall are filled, until completion of building a wall.
It should be appreciated that embodiment described above, enters to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Go further details of explanation, these are only embodiment of the present utility model, be not used to limit the utility model, it is all
It is any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. within spiritual principles of the present utility model, should be included in this reality
Within new protection domain, the protection domain that protection domain of the present utility model should be defined by claim is defined.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of building block, it is characterized in that：Including front side body (2), rear side body (3), the front side body (2) and rear side body
(3) there is hollow building block (1) in the middle of being constituted after being connected by heat-barrier material (4) in end；The heat-barrier material (4) is provided with
The first bindiny mechanism (9) stretched out, together with the first bindiny mechanism (9) pours with front side body (2) and rear side body (3)；Build
The left and right end face of block (1) is respectively equipped with the plug tenon (5) and slot (6) of matching, adjacent building block (1) for connecting, front side body (2)
Reinforcing prop (7) is respectively equipped with the two ends of rear side body (3), is connected between the reinforcing prop (7) that is connected by the second bindiny mechanism (8).
2. a kind of building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The section of the plug tenon (5) is trapezoidal, and it is leaned on
The area of section of one end of nearly building block (1) is less than the area of section of one end away from building block (1).
3. a kind of building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：After the plug tenon (5) coordinates with slot (6),
Therebetween gap is left, for filling mortar concrete.
4. a kind of building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Hollow section in the building block (1) is
Rectangle, the length of its left and right directions is more than the length of fore-and-aft direction.
5. a kind of building block according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Hollow sectional area in the building block (1)
Account for the 10%~15% of whole building block (1) sectional area.
6. a kind of building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Second bindiny mechanism (8) is steel wire.
7. a kind of building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Filled in the central hollow of the building block (1)
There is insulation material.
8. a kind of building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：First bindiny mechanism (9) is through heat-insulated
Material (4), its two ends are respectively embedded in front side body (2) and rear side body (3) so that front side body (2), heat-barrier material (4) and after
Lateral body (3) is fixed together.
9. a kind of building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：First bindiny mechanism (9) be strip or
Person is T-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621179636.8U CN206495401U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | A kind of building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621179636.8U CN206495401U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | A kind of building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206495401U true CN206495401U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59800914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621179636.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206495401U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | A kind of building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206495401U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320596A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-11 | 金陵科技学院 | Architectural building block |
| CN110284648A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-09-27 | 上海港城建筑安装工程有限公司 | A kind of high-strength assembly building block of self-heat conserving |
-
2016
- 2016-10-27 CN CN201621179636.8U patent/CN206495401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320596A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-11 | 金陵科技学院 | Architectural building block |
| CN110284648A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-09-27 | 上海港城建筑安装工程有限公司 | A kind of high-strength assembly building block of self-heat conserving |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20201027 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |