CN206495209U - A kind of spouting plant - Google Patents
A kind of spouting plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206495209U CN206495209U CN201720047221.3U CN201720047221U CN206495209U CN 206495209 U CN206495209 U CN 206495209U CN 201720047221 U CN201720047221 U CN 201720047221U CN 206495209 U CN206495209 U CN 206495209U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- horse
- casing
- scraping blade
- scraping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of spouting plant, including frame, casing, hopper, hydraulic balance system, dynamical system and the control system of control aforementioned device operating are provided with the frame, the rotating shaft that dynamical system drives rotation is provided with the casing, tubular rotor, which is provided with, in the middle part of the rotating shaft scrapes horse, the rotor scrapes horse two ends and is provided with external diameter scrapes horse and with the circumferential support frame of rotating shaft synchronous axial system more than rotor, and the rotor, which is scraped, is radially evenly equipped with even number scraping blade on horse side.The present apparatus is ingenious in design, and frictional resistance is small, and conveying strength is big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of spouting plant.
Background technology
Current concrete shotcrete machine is more to be pushed out using the porous charging extruding rubber mill sealing single hole hyperbar of abrasive disk type
Material, shortcoming essentially consists in that coefficient of friction between sealing rubber and steel liner plate is big, friction area big, the power of motor is largely used for
Overcome frictional force, the mechanical efficiency extremely low engineering time for having elongated construction section.Steel liner plate, sealing are in all the time with rubber slab simultaneously
Frotteurism, so steel liner plate, sealing rubber slab, which easily wear and tear, causes the often replacing of consumable accessory needs, maintenance cost is high, account for
Manually cost and engineering time.
The content of the invention
The problem of the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art makes improvement, i.e., skill to be solved in the utility model
Art problem is to provide a kind of spouting plant, can efficient spray operation, ingenious in design, service life of equipment is long.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model is：A kind of spouting plant, including machine
Casing, hopper, hydraulic balance system, dynamical system and the control of control aforementioned device operating are provided with frame, the frame
The rotating shaft that dynamical system drives rotation is provided with system, the casing, the rotating shaft middle part is provided with tubular rotor and scraped
Horse, the rotor scrapes horse two ends and is provided with external diameter scrapes horse and with the circumferential support of rotating shaft synchronous axial system more than rotor
Frame, the rotor is scraped and even number scraping blade is radially evenly equipped with horse side, is provided with the rotating shaft and drives relative two to scrape
Piece scrapes horse radially while do the elastic device of centrifugal motion along rotor, the scraping blade, support frame, rotor scrape horse and casing it
Between form several feed bins for oozing out material, the rotor scrapes horse outer end and is provided with the railway limit being installed on casing
Being provided with plate, railway limit plate makes scraping blade scrape the orbit hole that horse radially moves reciprocatingly, the top of the casing along rotor
Offer and open up discharging opening, the discharging opening in the feed opening of connection hopper and top feed bin, the bottom sidewall of the casing
Place is provided with material scraping plate, and material scraping plate is deep into feed bin internal rotor and scraped at horse side；The casing, support frame and rotor scrape horse
Between form a counter balance pocket for wrapping all feed bins, the hydraulic balance system includes a water tank, the water tank and counter balance pocket it
Between waterway circulating is realized by a water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the water pump for setting promising counter balance pocket to supply water in the water tank.
Further, the dynamical system is the motor with decelerator.
Further, the side away from material direct of travel is provided with and is deep into feed bin internal rotor scraping blade at the feed opening
Striker plate at frame side, the rotor is scraped and the jacking swing rod equal with scraping blade quantity is hinged with horse outer face, described to scrape
Piece two side bottom, which is provided with, passes the protruding shaft that rotor scrapes horse, and the jacking swing rod other end is provided with push rod, the top
One end of bar is bolted with bolt of the contact in protruding shaft, and the other end is provided with ball, the ball contact on orbit hole madial wall,
The orbit hole includes making the first orbital curve that scraping blade is in contact with casing, into making scraping blade do centripetal motion before material scraping plate
Climbing curve, avoid scraping blade and striker plate and material scraping plate from colliding and force scraping blade to overcome elastic device active force retraction rotor
Scrape the second orbital curve of horse, leave striker plate after with the descending curve that makes scraping blade do centrifugal motion before chassis contact.
Further, the elastic device includes being provided with high-strength spring in the sleeve pipe through rotating shaft, described sleeve pipe, institute
The two ends for stating spring are provided with the jacking block that can be moved along sleeve pipe, and the jacking block contact is in the bottom of scraping blade.
Further, the wall side relative with discharging opening in the bottom of shell side is offered and entering that high-pressure blast group is connected
Filter wind current equalizer is provided with air port, the air inlet.
Further, vibrating device is installed, the vibrating device includes being arranged on the outside of hopper on the hopper
The vibratory sieve of vibrated device driving in vibrator and installation hopper on wall.
Further, the side wall that the casing is in contact with scraping blade is dismountable abrasion-resistant lining plate, and the rotor scrapes horse
Circumference side, the medial surface of the lateral surface of scraping blade and pump case be all covered with anti-wearing liner.
Further, in addition to one be discharging opening apply additivated additive pump；Pass through a cover plate on the material scraping plate
A rubber flap is fastened, the casing at this is provided with the mounting hole for installing cover plate and rubber flap；The rotor scrapes horse side wall
On be provided with the through hole for allowing scraping blade to pass through, the madial wall of the through hole is provided with sealing ring.
Further, pressure gauge is provided with the water tank, the control system receives pressure gauge numerical value and controls water pump
Operating, Rose Box is additionally provided with the water tank, the water tank is that counter balance pocket supplies water by water inlet pipe, and counter balance pocket passes through water outlet
Pipe backwater is to entering back into water tank after Rose Box.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：The present apparatus is with a kind of along rotor scraping blade
The spouting plant for the scraping blade rotor structure that frame radially moves reciprocatingly, it is adaptable to which concrete, wet shotcrete and conveying, mortar are defeated
Send, be in the milk, the pipeline of the stream ductile material such as mud；The materials such as concrete can not only efficiently be transmitted, it is possible to toward material
Interior addition various additives, and it is ingenious in design, and service life is long, simple operation.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the construction schematic front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the construction diagrammatic top view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the construction schematic front view of the interior assembling of casing in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the construction diagrammatic side view of the interior assembling of casing in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of rotating shaft in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the organigram of elastic device in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the organigram of jacking swing rod and railway limit plate in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment middle orbit limiting plate.
Fig. 9 is the organigram of jacking swing rod in the utility model embodiment.
In figure：1- casings, 101- abrasion-resistant lining plates, 102- air inlets, 103- filter wind current equalizers, 104- discharge buckets, 105- peaces
Dress hole, 106- striker plates, 107- feed bins, 108- counter balance pockets, 2- hoppers, 201- vibrators, 202- vibratory sieves, 3- rotating shafts,
301- through holes, 4- rotors scrape horse, 401- scraping blades, 5- support frames, 501- anti-wearing liners, 6- elastic devices, 601- sleeve pipes,
602- springs, 603- jacking blocks, 7- material scraping plates, 701- rubber flaps, 8- railway limit plates, the orbital curves of 801- first, 802- is climbed
Slope curve, the orbital curves of 803- second, 804- descending curves, 9- jacking swing rods, 901- push rods, 902- bolts, 903- balls,
The outer shroudings of 10-, 11- motors, 111- frequency converters, 112- decelerators, 12- frames, 13- water tanks, 131- Rose Boxes, 132- water pumps,
14- additive pumps.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 9, a kind of spouting plant, including frame 12, be provided with the frame casing 1, under
It is provided with hopper 2, hydraulic balance system, dynamical system and the control system of control aforementioned device operating, the casing
Dynamical system drives the rotating shaft 3 of rotation, and the rotating shaft middle part is provided with tubular rotor and scrapes horse 4, and the rotor scrapes horse two ends
It is provided with external diameter and scrapes horse and with the circumferential support frame 5 of rotating shaft synchronous axial system more than rotor, the rotor is scraped on horse side
Radially be evenly equipped with even number scraping blade 401, the rotating shaft be provided with drive two relative scraping blades along rotor scrape horse radially it is same
When do the elastic device 6 of centrifugal motion, the scraping blade 401, support frame 5, rotor are scraped and form several between horse 4 and casing 1
The feed bin 107 that material oozes out is not made, the rotor scrapes horse outer end and is provided with the railway limit plate 8 being installed on casing, track
Being provided with limiting plate makes scraping blade scrape the company of offering at the top of the orbit hole that horse radially moves reciprocatingly, the casing along rotor
Discharging opening is opened up in the feed opening of logical hopper 2 and top feed bin, the bottom sidewall of the casing, discharge outlet is connected with discharging
Bucket 104, the discharge outlet is provided with material scraping plate 7, and material scraping plate is deep into feed bin internal rotor and scraped at horse side；The casing 1,
Support frame 5 and rotor form a counter balance pocket 108 for wrapping all feed bins between scraping horse 4, and the hydraulic balance system includes one
Water tank 13, is realized by a water inlet pipe and outlet pipe between the water tank and counter balance pocket bottom and is set in waterway circulating, the water tank
It is equipped with the water pump 132 supplied water for counter balance pocket.
In the present embodiment, support frame is that key is connected with rotating shaft, sets restricted rotor to scrape horse ring on support frame inner face
Shape convex portion.
In the present embodiment, scraping blade quantity is optimal four.
In the present embodiment, the dynamical system is also to be provided with frequency converter on the motor with decelerator 112, motor 11
111。
In the present embodiment, the side away from material direct of travel at the feed opening, which is provided with, to be deep into feed bin internal rotor and scrapes
Striker plate 106 at horse side, the rotor, which is scraped, is hinged with the jacking swing rod 9 equal with scraping blade quantity on horse outer face,
Scraping blade two side bottom, which is provided with, passes the protruding shaft that rotor scrapes horse, and the jacking swing rod other end is provided with push rod
901, one end of the push rod is bolted with bolt 902 of the contact in protruding shaft, and the other end is provided with ball 903, the ball contact
On orbit hole madial wall, the orbit hole includes making the first orbital curve 801 that scraping blade is in contact with casing, into material scraping plate
Scraping blade is set to do the climbing curve 802 of centripetal motion, avoid scraping blade and striker plate and material scraping plate from colliding and force scraping blade gram before
Take elastic device active force retraction rotor scrape the second orbital curve 803 of horse, leave striker plate after with before chassis contact
Scraping blade is set to do the descending curve 804 of centrifugal motion.The keyway being fixedly arranged on casing is provided with railway limit plate.
In the present embodiment, the elastic device includes being provided with four installation sleeve pipes in the sleeve pipe 601 through rotating shaft, rotating shaft
Through hole 301, the relative scraping blade of each two respective two elastic devices of correspondence are provided with high-strength spring in described sleeve pipe
602, the two ends of the spring are provided with the jacking block 603 that can be moved along sleeve pipe, and the jacking block contact is in the bottom of scraping blade.
In the present embodiment, the wall side relative with discharging opening in the bottom of shell side offers what is be connected with high-pressure blast group
Filter wind current equalizer 103 is provided with air inlet 102, the air inlet.
In the present embodiment, vibrating device is installed on the hopper, the vibrating device includes being arranged on outside hopper
The vibratory sieve 202 of vibrated device driving in vibrator 201 and installation hopper on the wall of side.
In the present embodiment, the side wall that the casing is in contact with scraping blade is dismountable abrasion-resistant lining plate 101, and the rotor is scraped
The circumference side of horse, the medial surface of the lateral surface of scraping blade and pump case are all covered with anti-wearing liner 501.
In the present embodiment, in addition to one is that discharging opening applies additivated additive pump 14；Pass through one on the material scraping plate
Cover plate fastens a rubber flap 701, and the casing at this is provided with the mounting hole 105 for installing cover plate and rubber flap；The rotor
Scrape and the through hole for allowing scraping blade to pass through is provided with the wall of horse side, the madial wall of the through hole is provided with sealing ring.
In the present embodiment, pressure gauge is provided with the water tank, the control system receives pressure gauge numerical value and controls water
Rose Box 131 is additionally provided with the operating of pump, the water tank, the water tank is supplied water by water inlet pipe for counter balance pocket, and counter balance pocket is led to
Outlet pipe backwater is crossed to entering back into water tank after Rose Box.
In the present embodiment, casing is cylindrical in shape, and its two ends, which is provided with outer shrouding 10, the outer shrouding to be provided with to be hinged, to be turned
It is provided with the bearing spider and seal assembly of axle, outer shrouding on the entrance towards counter balance pocket, the entrance and is provided with seal cover board.
Carry out according to the following steps：
（1）High-pressure blast group and additive pump are first opened, makes to divulge information in feed bin and discharge opening pipeline；
（2）Turn on the power system, and rotating shaft rotor driven scrapes horse and support frame synchronous axial system, and scraping blade is under the action of the spring
Remain and do centrifugal motion, under the limitation of track limiting plate, scraping blade gradually stretches out rotor after by striker plate and scrapes horse,
Scraping blade turns over contact behind feed opening region, and to internal side of shell wall, and before by material scraping plate, retraction rotor scrapes horse；
（3）The material opened in vibratory sieve, hopper is fallen into the presence of deadweight and vibratory sieve in casing in feed bin, is filled
The feed bin for having material is pushed under scraping blade thrust to discharging opening, now material past discharging opening under the push of high-pressure horizontal wind-force
Dispel, and export after being mixed with additive；
（4）Water pump is opened, toward casing inner equilibrium chamber water filling, feed bin and the pressure of counter balance pocket is reached balance, water pump is lasting
Supplied water for counter balance pocket, the backwater of counter balance pocket returns to water tank after first passing through Rose Box filtering.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is all according to present utility model application the scope of the claims done it is equal
Deng change and modification, it should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of spouting plant, it is characterised in that：Including frame, casing, hopper, hydro-cushion system are provided with the frame
Dynamical system, which is provided with, in the control system of system, dynamical system and control aforementioned device operating, the casing drives rotation
Rotating shaft, tubular rotor is provided with the middle part of the rotating shaft and scrapes horse, the rotor, which scrapes horse two ends and is provided with external diameter and is more than, to be turned
Son scrapes horse and with the circumferential support frame of rotating shaft synchronous axial system, and the rotor, which is scraped, to be radially evenly equipped with even number and scrape on horse side
It is provided with piece, the rotating shaft and drives two relative scraping blades to scrape horse radially along rotor while doing the elastic device of centrifugal motion,
The scraping blade, support frame, rotor are scraped and several feed bins for oozing out material are formed between horse and casing, the rotor scraping blade
Frame outer end, which is provided with the railway limit plate being installed on casing, railway limit plate to be provided with, makes scraping blade scrape horse radially along rotor
The feed opening of connection hopper and top feed bin, the casing are offered at the top of the orbit hole moved reciprocatingly, the casing
Bottom sidewall on open up discharging opening, the discharge outlet is provided with material scraping plate, and material scraping plate is deep into feed bin internal rotor and scrapes horse
At side；The casing, support frame and rotor form a counter balance pocket for wrapping all feed bins, the hydro-cushion between scraping horse
System includes a water tank, and waterway circulating, the water tank are realized by a water inlet pipe and outlet pipe between the water tank and counter balance pocket
The interior water pump for setting promising counter balance pocket to supply water.
2. spouting plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dynamical system is the motor with decelerator.
3. spouting plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One away from material direct of travel at the feed opening
Side, which is provided with, to be deep into feed bin internal rotor and scrapes striker plate at horse side, and the rotor scrapes and be hinged with and scrape on horse outer face
The equal jacking swing rod of piece quantity, scraping blade two side bottom, which is provided with, passes the protruding shaft that rotor scrapes horse, the jacking
The swing rod other end is provided with push rod, and one end of the push rod is bolted with bolt of the contact in protruding shaft, and the other end is provided with ball,
The ball contact is on orbit hole madial wall, and the orbit hole includes making the first orbital curve that scraping blade is in contact with casing, entered
Scraping blade is done the climbing curve of centripetal motion before entering material scraping plate, avoid scraping blade and striker plate and material scraping plate from colliding and force scraping
Piece overcomes elastic device active force retraction rotor to scrape the second orbital curve of horse, leave striker plate after with before chassis contact
Scraping blade is set to do the descending curve of centrifugal motion.
4. spouting plant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The elastic device includes the sleeve pipe through rotating shaft,
High-strength spring is provided with described sleeve pipe, the two ends of the spring are provided with the jacking block that can be moved along sleeve pipe, the jacking block top
It is against the bottom of scraping blade.
5. spouting plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Bottom of shell side wall it is relative with discharging opening one
Side, which is offered, is provided with filter wind current equalizer in the air inlet being connected with high-pressure blast group, the air inlet.
6. spouting plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Vibrating device is installed on the hopper, it is described
Vibrating device includes the vibrator being arranged on hopper lateral wall and installs the vibratory sieve of vibrated device driving in hopper.
7. spouting plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side wall that the casing is in contact with scraping blade is removable
The abrasion-resistant lining plate unloaded, the rotor scrape the circumference side of horse, the medial surface of the lateral surface of scraping blade and pump case be all covered with it is wear-resisting
Bushing.
8. spouting plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is that discharging opening applies additivated addition also to include one
Agent pump；A rubber flap is fastened by a cover plate on the material scraping plate, the casing at this is provided with installation cover plate and rubber flap
Mounting hole；The rotor is scraped and the through hole for allowing scraping blade to pass through is provided with the wall of horse side, and the madial wall of the through hole is provided with close
Seal.
9. spouting plant according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Pressure gauge, the control are provided with the water tank
System receives pressure gauge numerical value and controls to be additionally provided with Rose Box in the operating of water pump, the water tank, and the water tank passes through water inlet
Manage and supplied water for counter balance pocket, counter balance pocket after outlet pipe backwater to Rose Box by entering back into water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720047221.3U CN206495209U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | A kind of spouting plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720047221.3U CN206495209U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | A kind of spouting plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206495209U true CN206495209U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59803253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720047221.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206495209U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | A kind of spouting plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206495209U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106555402A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-04-05 | 高云 | A kind of spouting plant and its using method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720047221.3U patent/CN206495209U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106555402A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-04-05 | 高云 | A kind of spouting plant and its using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Effective date of abandoning: 20180807 |