CN206488733U - A kind of inner diameter measuring device - Google Patents
A kind of inner diameter measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206488733U CN206488733U CN201720185096.2U CN201720185096U CN206488733U CN 206488733 U CN206488733 U CN 206488733U CN 201720185096 U CN201720185096 U CN 201720185096U CN 206488733 U CN206488733 U CN 206488733U
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Abstract
本实用新型为一种内径测量装置,包括U形手持部、横向设置的连杆、支撑柱、第一圆柱台、第一圆锥体、第二圆柱台、第二圆锥体、支撑球、测量杆、测量球和弹簧;U形手持部采用弹簧钢板制作而成,连杆的左侧从右至左依次连接支撑柱、第一圆柱台和第一圆锥体,第一圆锥体的端部镶嵌有支撑球,连杆的右侧与测量杆连接,测量杆的右端与弹簧的一端连接,第二圆柱台的左侧设置有环形凹槽,弹簧的另一端与环形凹槽的槽底连接,第二圆柱台的右侧与第二圆锥体连接,第二圆锥体的端部镶嵌有测量球,U形手持部的两端分别设置有套环,两个套环以套连的方式分别与第一圆柱台、第二圆柱台固连在一起。本实用新型能够快速的进行孔内径的多点测量,检测效率高。
The utility model relates to an inner diameter measuring device, which comprises a U-shaped hand-held part, a horizontally arranged connecting rod, a supporting column, a first cylindrical platform, a first cone, a second cylindrical platform, a second cone, a supporting ball, and a measuring rod. , Measuring ball and spring; the U-shaped hand-held part is made of spring steel plate, the left side of the connecting rod is connected with the support column, the first cylindrical platform and the first cone in sequence from right to left, and the end of the first cone is inlaid with Supporting the ball, the right side of the connecting rod is connected with the measuring rod, the right end of the measuring rod is connected with one end of the spring, the left side of the second cylindrical platform is provided with an annular groove, and the other end of the spring is connected with the groove bottom of the annular groove. The right side of the second cylindrical platform is connected with the second cone, the end of the second cone is inlaid with a measuring ball, and the two ends of the U-shaped hand-held part are respectively provided with collars, and the two collars are respectively connected to the second cone in a sleeve-connected manner. A cylindrical pedestal and the second cylindrical pedestal are fixedly connected together. The utility model can quickly perform multi-point measurement of the inner diameter of the hole, and has high detection efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于测量装置技术领域,特别涉及一种内径测量装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring devices, in particular to an inner diameter measuring device.
背景技术Background technique
在机械加工过程中,一般采用测量尺(如游标卡尺或千分尺等)测量所加工的孔的内径,以判断是否符合加工尺寸要求,由于所加工的孔通常会存在偏差,因而不是理想的圆,因此需要多点测量,然而,采用目前的测量尺在多点测量孔径时存在检测效率低的问题。In the machining process, a measuring ruler (such as a vernier caliper or micrometer, etc.) is generally used to measure the inner diameter of the processed hole to judge whether it meets the processing size requirements. Since the processed hole usually has deviations, it is not an ideal circle, so Multi-point measurement is required, however, there is a problem of low detection efficiency when using the current measuring ruler to measure the aperture at multiple points.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种内径测量装置,能够快速的进行孔内径的多点测量。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide an inner diameter measuring device, which can quickly perform multi-point measurement of the inner diameter of the hole.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For realizing above-mentioned object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种内径测量装置,包括U形手持部、横向设置的连杆、支撑柱、第一圆柱台、第一圆锥体、第二圆柱台、第二圆锥体、支撑球、测量杆、测量球和弹簧;所述U形手持部采用弹簧钢板制作而成,所述U形手持部的弯曲处以包覆方式设置有棉套,所述连杆的左侧从右至左依次连接支撑柱、第一圆柱台和第一圆锥体,所述第一圆锥体的端部镶嵌有所述支撑球,所述连杆的右侧与所述测量杆连接,所述测量杆的右端与所述弹簧的一端连接,所述第二圆柱台的左侧设置有环形凹槽,所述弹簧的另一端与所述环形凹槽的槽底连接,所述第二圆柱台的右侧与所述第二圆锥体连接,所述第二圆锥体的端部镶嵌有所述测量球,所述U形手持部的两端分别设置有套环,两个所述套环以套连的方式分别与所述第一圆柱台、第二圆柱台固连在一起。An inner diameter measuring device, comprising a U-shaped handle, a horizontally arranged connecting rod, a support column, a first cylindrical pedestal, a first cone, a second cylindrical pedestal, a second cone, a supporting ball, a measuring rod, a measuring ball and Spring; the U-shaped hand-held part is made of a spring steel plate, the bend of the U-shaped hand-held part is covered with a cotton sleeve, and the left side of the connecting rod is connected to the support column and the first cylinder in turn from right to left platform and the first cone, the end of the first cone is inlaid with the support ball, the right side of the connecting rod is connected with the measuring rod, and the right end of the measuring rod is connected with one end of the spring , the left side of the second cylindrical platform is provided with an annular groove, the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the annular groove, and the right side of the second cylindrical platform is connected to the second cone , the end of the second cone is inlaid with the measuring ball, and the two ends of the U-shaped handle are respectively provided with collars, and the two collars are respectively connected to the first cylinder in a sleeve-connected manner. platform and the second cylindrical platform are fixedly connected together.
进一步优选的,所述测量杆上设有刻度,所述测量杆上的刻度在其杆身上横向设置。Further preferably, a scale is provided on the measuring rod, and the scale on the measuring rod is arranged laterally on the shaft.
进一步优选的,所述支撑球和测量球为等大的圆球,且所述支撑球和测量球均采用钢制材料制作而成。Further preferably, the supporting ball and the measuring ball are spherical balls of equal size, and both the supporting ball and the measuring ball are made of steel.
本实用新型和现有技术相比,其优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
本实用新型提供了一种内径测量装置,结构简单,使用方便,能够快速的进行孔内径的多点测量,从而提高检测效率。The utility model provides an inner diameter measuring device, which has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and can quickly perform multi-point measurement of the inner diameter of a hole, thus improving the detection efficiency.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种内径测量装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner diameter measuring device provided by the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
101、连杆;102、U形手持部;103、棉套;104、支撑柱;105、测量杆;106、支撑球;107、第一圆柱台;108、第二圆柱台;109、第一圆锥体;110、第二圆锥体;111、测量球;112、弹簧;113、凹槽。101, connecting rod; 102, U-shaped hand-held part; 103, cotton sleeve; 104, support column; 105, measuring rod; 106, support ball; 107, first cylindrical platform; 108, second cylindrical platform; 109, first cone Body; 110, second cone; 111, measuring ball; 112, spring; 113, groove.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model, rather than Any indication or implication that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should not be construed as limiting the invention.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种内径测量装置,能够快速的进行孔内径的多点测量,该内径测量装置具体包括:U形手持部102、横向设置的连杆101、支撑柱104、第一圆柱台107、第一圆锥体109、第二圆柱台108、第二圆锥体110、支撑球106、测量杆105、测量球111和弹簧112。As shown in Figure 1, an inner diameter measurement device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can quickly perform multi-point measurement of the inner diameter of the hole. Support column 104 , first cylindrical base 107 , first cone 109 , second cylindrical base 108 , second cone 110 , support ball 106 , measuring rod 105 , measuring ball 111 and spring 112 .
在本实用新型实施例中,U形手持部102采用弹簧钢板制作而成,从而变形后能够快速恢复原状,而且经久耐用,U形手持部102的弯曲处以包覆方式设置有棉套103,手握后能够更加舒适,同样的,棉套103也可采用橡胶套或塑料套进行替代,连杆101的左侧从右至左依次连接支撑柱104、第一圆柱台107和第一圆锥体109,第一圆锥体109的端部镶嵌有支撑球106,连杆101的右侧与测量杆105连接,测量杆105的右端与弹簧112的一端连接,第二圆柱台108的左侧设置有环形凹槽113,弹簧112的另一端与环形凹槽113的槽底连接,第二圆柱台108的右侧与第二圆锥体110连接,第二圆锥体110的端部镶嵌有测量球111,U形手持部102的两端分别设置有套环114,两个套环114以套连的方式分别与第一圆柱台107、第二圆柱台108固连在一起。In the embodiment of the present utility model, the U-shaped handle 102 is made of a spring steel plate, so that it can quickly return to its original shape after being deformed, and is durable. The bend of the U-shaped handle 102 is covered with a cotton sleeve 103. Afterwards, it can be more comfortable. Similarly, the cotton cover 103 can also be replaced by a rubber cover or a plastic cover. The left side of the connecting rod 101 is connected to the support column 104, the first cylindrical platform 107 and the first cone 109 in sequence from right to left. The end of a cone 109 is inlaid with a supporting ball 106, the right side of the connecting rod 101 is connected with the measuring rod 105, the right end of the measuring rod 105 is connected with one end of the spring 112, and the left side of the second cylindrical platform 108 is provided with an annular groove 113, the other end of the spring 112 is connected to the groove bottom of the annular groove 113, the right side of the second cylindrical platform 108 is connected to the second cone 110, and the end of the second cone 110 is inlaid with a measuring ball 111, U-shaped handheld Both ends of the part 102 are respectively provided with collars 114 , and the two collars 114 are fixedly connected with the first cylindrical platform 107 and the second cylindrical platform 108 respectively in a telescopic manner.
在本实用新型实施例中,测量杆105上设有刻度,测量杆105上的刻度在其杆身上横向设置。支撑球106和测量球111为等大的圆球,且支撑球106和测量球111均采用钢制材料制作而成。In the embodiment of the present utility model, a scale is provided on the measuring rod 105, and the scale on the measuring rod 105 is arranged laterally on the shaft. The supporting ball 106 and the measuring ball 111 are spherical balls of equal size, and both the supporting ball 106 and the measuring ball 111 are made of steel.
本实用新型实施例提供的内径测量装置在进行管体内径测量使用时,支撑球106和测量球111之间的长度在测量前是一定的,这样的长度可以根据需测管体内径的大小来设计,如需测量标准为10cm±0.2cm内径的管体,则可通过改变连杆101的长度设计,使得在未进行测量前,即弹簧还未受到管壁的力的作用而压缩,此时,测量杆105与第二圆柱台108的重合地方为刻度的0点位置,支撑球106的最左端和测量球111的最右端之间的长度为10.2cm,而弹簧112在压力的作用下可进行压缩,这样在进行测量时,可手持U形手持部102,将镶嵌有测量球111的一端先斜向伸入到管体中,然后将镶嵌有支撑球106的一端后伸入到管体中,此时,弹簧112会被压缩,测量杆105的右端会有一部分进入到第二圆柱台108设置的环形凹槽113中,这样可根据弹簧被压缩的长度(即测量杆105进入到环形凹槽113中的长度)在测量杆105上的刻度指示来知道,这样就可得出管内径的实际大小,此时管内径的实际大小即为10.2cm减去测量杆105上得出弹簧被压缩的长度来快速计算得出,同样的,如需测量管体内壁其余位置上两点的距离(即管体内径),则不用取出该测量装置,只需手持U形手持部102,进行转动,变换测量位置,然后即可得出测量的管内径值,方便快捷。When the internal diameter measuring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used for measuring the internal diameter of the pipe, the length between the support ball 106 and the measuring ball 111 is constant before the measurement, and such length can be determined according to the size of the internal diameter of the pipe to be measured. Design, if it is necessary to measure a pipe body with an inner diameter of 10cm ± 0.2cm, the length design of the connecting rod 101 can be changed so that the spring is not compressed by the force of the pipe wall before the measurement is performed. , the overlapping place of the measuring rod 105 and the second cylindrical stand 108 is the 0 o'clock position of the scale, the length between the leftmost end of the supporting ball 106 and the rightmost end of the measuring ball 111 is 10.2cm, and the spring 112 can be Compression is carried out, so that when measuring, you can hold the U-shaped hand-held part 102, insert one end inlaid with the measuring ball 111 obliquely into the tube body, and then insert the end inlaid with the support ball 106 into the tube body At this time, the spring 112 will be compressed, and a part of the right end of the measuring rod 105 will enter the annular groove 113 provided by the second cylindrical platform 108, so that the compressed length of the spring (that is, the measuring rod 105 enters the annular groove 113) The length in the groove 113) is known by the scale indication on the measuring rod 105, so that the actual size of the inner diameter of the pipe can be drawn, at this time, the actual size of the inner diameter of the pipe is 10.2cm minus the spring on the measuring rod 105. The compressed length can be quickly calculated, and similarly, if it is necessary to measure the distance between two points (i.e. the inner diameter of the pipe) on the remaining positions of the inner wall of the pipe, it is not necessary to take out the measuring device, only the U-shaped hand-held part 102 is held in hand and rotated , change the measurement position, and then the measured inner diameter of the tube can be obtained, which is convenient and quick.
综上所述,本实用新型实施例提供的内径测量装置,结构简单,使用方便,能够快速的进行孔内径的多点测量,从而提高检测效率。In summary, the inner diameter measuring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, and can quickly perform multi-point measurement of the inner diameter of the hole, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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| CN201720185096.2U CN206488733U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of inner diameter measuring device |
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| CN201720185096.2U CN206488733U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of inner diameter measuring device |
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| CN206488733U true CN206488733U (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109282741A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-29 | 福建工程学院 | Bamboo inner and outer diameter measuring device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109282741A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-29 | 福建工程学院 | Bamboo inner and outer diameter measuring device and method |
| CN109282741B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2023-10-10 | 福建工程学院 | Bamboo inner and outer diameter measuring device and method thereof |
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