CN206487364U - A kind of Energy Saving Windows - Google Patents
A kind of Energy Saving Windows Download PDFInfo
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- CN206487364U CN206487364U CN201720187485.9U CN201720187485U CN206487364U CN 206487364 U CN206487364 U CN 206487364U CN 201720187485 U CN201720187485 U CN 201720187485U CN 206487364 U CN206487364 U CN 206487364U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑节能领域,更具体的说是一种节能窗。The utility model relates to the field of building energy conservation, in particular to an energy-saving window.
背景技术Background technique
为了增大采光通风面积或表现现代建筑的性格特征,建筑物的窗户面积越来越大更有全玻璃的幕墙建筑,以至窗户的热损失占建筑的总热损失的40%以上,窗户节能是建筑节能的关键,窗户既是能源得失的敏感部位,又关系到采光、通风、隔声、立面造型。这就对窗户的节能提出了更高的要求,其节能处理主要是改善材料的保温隔热性能和提高窗户的密闭性能。在窗户的发展上,阳台窗向落地推拉式发展,开发新型中悬和上悬式窗;卫生间主要发展通气窗,具有防视线和通风两种功能;厨房窗将向长条窗发展,设在厨房吊柜和操作台之间;窗户遮阳技术则适合在夏热冬暖地区广泛推广。In order to increase the lighting and ventilation area or to express the character of modern buildings, the window area of buildings is getting larger and larger, and there are all-glass curtain wall buildings, so that the heat loss of windows accounts for more than 40% of the total heat loss of buildings. The key to building energy conservation, windows are not only sensitive parts of energy gain and loss, but also related to lighting, ventilation, sound insulation, and facade modeling. This puts forward higher requirements for the energy saving of windows, and its energy saving treatment is mainly to improve the thermal insulation performance of materials and improve the airtight performance of windows. In terms of the development of windows, balcony windows will develop towards the floor-to-ceiling push-pull type, and new types of center-hung and top-hung windows will be developed; bathrooms will mainly develop ventilation windows, which have two functions of preventing sight and ventilation; kitchen windows will develop towards long strip windows, located in Between the kitchen wall cabinet and the operating table; window shading technology is suitable for widespread promotion in hot summer and warm winter regions.
但是目前大多数的节能窗能提供一个保温的性能,却不能在冬天提供空气更换的功能。However, most of the current energy-saving windows can provide a thermal insulation performance, but cannot provide the function of air replacement in winter.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种节能窗,不仅可以在夏天将不同风向的风通过挡风板导至室内,而且冬天可以进行间接更换空气。The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide an energy-saving window, which can not only lead the wind of different wind directions to the room through the windshield in summer, but also can indirectly replace the air in winter.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型涉及建筑节能领域,更具体的说是一种节能窗,包括窗框、外窗体、内窗体、合页和玻璃,不仅可以在夏天将不同风向的风通过挡风板导至室内,而且冬天可以进行间接更换空气。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model relates to the field of building energy conservation, more specifically, an energy-saving window, including a window frame, an outer window, an inner window, hinges and glass, which can not only reduce wind from different wind directions in summer It is led to the room through the windshield, and the air can be replaced indirectly in winter.
外窗体包括外窗扇、挡风板和侧板,外窗扇通过合页连接在窗框上,挡风板粘合在外窗扇上,侧板粘合在窗框上,外窗扇闭合时与侧板接触。The outer window includes an outer sash, a windshield and a side panel. The outer sash is connected to the window frame through a hinge, the windshield is glued to the outer sash, and the side panels are glued to the window frame. touch.
挡风板上设有多个挡板。A plurality of baffles are arranged on the windshield.
内窗体包括内窗扇和弧形板,内窗扇通过合页连接在窗框上,弧形板粘合在窗框上,并且弧形板设有弧度的面朝向外窗扇。The inner window body includes an inner sash and an arc-shaped plate, the inner sash is connected to the window frame through a hinge, the arc-shaped plate is bonded to the window frame, and the curved surface of the arc-shaped plate faces the outer sash.
外窗扇、内窗扇与窗框上均镶嵌有玻璃,外窗体位于窗框上靠近室外的一端,内窗体位于窗框上靠近室内的一端,外窗扇与内窗扇打开方向均朝向室内,外窗扇的宽度大于内窗扇的宽度。The outer sash, inner sash and window frame are all inlaid with glass. The outer window is located at the end of the window frame close to the outdoor, and the inner window is located at the end of the window frame near the indoor. The width of the sash is greater than the width of the inner sash.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种节能窗所述的外窗扇与内窗扇上均粘有密封胶条。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the energy-saving window of the utility model is provided with sealing strips on both the outer sash and the inner sash.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种节能窗所述的挡板与外窗扇平行。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the baffle plate of an energy-saving window of the utility model is parallel to the outer sash.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种节能窗所述的外窗扇打开至极限时,外窗扇上的密封胶条与弧形板的弧面贴合。As a further optimization of the technical solution, when the outer sash of the energy-saving window of the utility model is opened to the limit, the sealing rubber strip on the outer sash is attached to the arc surface of the arc-shaped plate.
本实用新型一种节能窗的有益效果为:The beneficial effect of an energy-saving window of the utility model is:
本实用新型一种节能窗,不仅可以在夏天将不同风向的风通过挡风板导至室内,而且冬天可以进行间接更换空气。The utility model provides an energy-saving window, which can not only guide the wind of different wind directions to the room through the windshield in summer, but also can indirectly replace the air in winter.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方法对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本实用新型一种节能窗的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving window of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种节能窗的另一方向结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of an energy-saving window of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种节能窗的外窗体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an outer window of an energy-saving window of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一种节能窗的挡风板结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a windshield of an energy-saving window of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型一种节能窗的内窗体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an inner window of an energy-saving window of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型一种节能窗的弧形板剖视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an arc-shaped plate of an energy-saving window of the present invention.
图7为图1中A-A方向的剖视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view along the direction A-A in FIG. 1 .
图8为图1中A-A方向的半剖立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a half-section three-dimensional structure along the direction A-A in Fig. 1 .
图中:窗框1;外窗体2;外窗扇2-1;挡风板2-2;挡板2-2-1;侧板2-3;内窗体3;内窗扇3-1;弧形板3-2;合页4;玻璃5。In the figure: window frame 1; outer form 2; outer sash 2-1; windshield 2-2; baffle plate 2-2-1; side plate 2-3; inner form 3; Curved plate 3-2; hinge 4; glass 5.
具体实施方式detailed description
具体实施方式一:Specific implementation mode one:
下面结合图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8说明本实施方式,本实用新型涉及建筑节能领域,更具体的说是一种节能窗,包括窗框1、外窗体2、内窗体3、合页4和玻璃5,不仅可以在夏天将不同风向的风通过挡风板导至室内,而且冬天可以进行间接更换空气。1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 to illustrate this embodiment, the utility model relates to the field of building energy conservation, more specifically an energy-saving window, including a window frame 1, an outer window 2 , the inner form 3, the hinge 4 and the glass 5 can not only guide the wind of different wind directions to the room through the windshield in summer, but also can indirectly replace the air in winter.
外窗体2包括外窗扇2-1、挡风板2-2和侧板2-3,外窗扇2-1通过合页4连接在窗框1上,挡风板2-2粘合在外窗扇2-1上,侧板2-3粘合在窗框1上,外窗扇2-1闭合时与侧板2-3接触。The outer window 2 includes an outer sash 2-1, a windshield 2-2 and a side panel 2-3, the outer sash 2-1 is connected to the window frame 1 through a hinge 4, and the windshield 2-2 is bonded to the outer sash 2-1, the side plate 2-3 is glued on the window frame 1, and the outer sash 2-1 is in contact with the side plate 2-3 when it is closed.
挡风板2-2上设有多个挡板2-2-1。The windshield 2-2 is provided with a plurality of baffles 2-2-1.
内窗体3包括内窗扇3-1和弧形板3-2,内窗扇3-1通过合页4连接在窗框1上,弧形板3-2粘合在窗框1上,并且弧形板3-2设有弧度的面朝向外窗扇2-1。Inner window body 3 comprises inner sash 3-1 and arc-shaped plate 3-2, and inner sash 3-1 is connected on the window frame 1 by hinge 4, and arc-shaped plate 3-2 is bonded on the window frame 1, and arc The shaped plate 3-2 is provided with a curved surface facing the outer sash 2-1.
外窗扇2-1、内窗扇3-1与窗框1上均镶嵌有玻璃5,外窗体2位于窗框1上靠近室外的一端,内窗体3位于窗框1上靠近室内的一端,外窗扇2-1与内窗扇3-1打开方向均朝向室内,外窗扇2-1的宽度大于内窗扇3-1的宽度。夏天使用时,完全打开内窗扇3-1,同时不完全打开外窗扇2-1,即外窗扇2-1未与弧形板3-2接触,此时挡风板2-2随着外窗扇2-1一同转动,挡风板2-2上的挡板2-2-1与外窗扇2-1平行,转动之后挡板2-2-1之间的缝隙朝向窗户内部,将平行于玻璃的气流倒入外窗体2与内窗体3之间,然后通过内窗框3-1流向室内;冬天使用时,打开位于同一侧的外窗框2-1和内窗框3-1,使外窗框2-1与弧形板3-2贴合,另一侧的内外窗框均处于闭合状态,室外的气流通过挡风板2-2流向外窗体2与内窗体3之间,两个侧板2-3使外窗体2向室外凸起,使外窗体2与内窗体3之间的空间增大,使一次更换的空气量增加,待开启一段时间后,由室内将外窗框2-1闭合,此时外窗体2与内窗体3之间的清新空气向室内流动,完成一次更换空气。The outer sash 2-1, the inner sash 3-1 and the window frame 1 are all inlaid with glass 5, the outer window 2 is located at the end of the window frame 1 close to the outdoor, and the inner window 3 is located at the end of the window frame 1 close to the room, The opening directions of the outer sash 2-1 and the inner sash 3-1 are both facing indoors, and the width of the outer sash 2-1 is greater than the width of the inner sash 3-1. When using in summer, the inner sash 3-1 is fully opened, and the outer sash 2-1 is not fully opened at the same time, that is, the outer sash 2-1 is not in contact with the arc plate 3-2, and the windshield 2-2 follows the outer sash 2-1 rotate together, the baffle plate 2-2-1 on the windshield 2-2 is parallel to the outer sash 2-1, after the rotation, the gap between the baffle plate 2-2-1 faces the inside of the window and will be parallel to the glass The airflow poured between the outer window frame 2 and the inner window frame 3, and then flows indoors through the inner window frame 3-1; when using in winter, open the outer window frame 2-1 and the inner window frame 3-1 on the same side, Make the outer window frame 2-1 and the arc-shaped plate 3-2 fit together, the inner and outer window frames on the other side are in a closed state, and the outdoor airflow flows to the gap between the outer window 2 and the inner window 3 through the windshield 2-2 Between the two side plates 2-3, the outer window body 2 protrudes to the outside, so that the space between the outer window body 2 and the inner window body 3 is increased, and the air volume for one replacement is increased. After opening for a period of time, The outer window frame 2-1 is closed indoors, and now the fresh air between the outer window body 2 and the inner window body 3 flows indoors to complete an air replacement.
具体实施方式二:Specific implementation mode two:
下面结合图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,所述的外窗扇2-1与内窗扇3-1上均粘有密封胶条。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 illustrate this embodiment mode, this embodiment mode will further explain embodiment one, on the described outer sash 2-1 and inner sash 3-1, all glue There is a sealing strip.
具体实施方式三:Specific implementation mode three:
下面结合图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,所述的挡板2-2-1与外窗扇2-1平行。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 illustrate this embodiment mode, this embodiment mode will further explain embodiment 1, and described baffle plate 2-2-1 is parallel with outer sash 2-1 .
具体实施方式四:Specific implementation mode four:
下面结合图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,所述的外窗扇2-1打开至极限时,外窗扇2-1上的密封胶条与弧形板3-2的弧面贴合。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 illustrate this embodiment mode, this embodiment mode will further explain embodiment one, when described outer sash 2-1 opens to limit, outer sash 2-1 The sealing strip on the top is fitted with the curved surface of the curved plate 3-2.
本实用新型的工作原理是:夏天使用时,完全打开内窗扇3-1,同时不完全打开外窗扇2-1,即外窗扇2-1未与弧形板3-2接触,此时挡风板2-2随着外窗扇2-1一同转动,挡风板2-2上的挡板2-2-1与外窗扇2-1平行,转动之后挡板2-2-1之间的缝隙朝向窗户内部,将平行于玻璃的气流倒入外窗体2与内窗体3之间,然后通过内窗框3-1流向室内;冬天使用时,打开位于同一侧的外窗框2-1和内窗框3-1,使外窗框2-1与弧形板3-2贴合,另一侧的内外窗框均处于闭合状态,室外的气流通过挡风板2-2流向外窗体2与内窗体3之间,两个侧板2-3使外窗体2向室外凸起,使外窗体2与内窗体3之间的空间增大,使一次更换的空气量增加,待开启一段时间后,由室内将外窗框2-1闭合,此时外窗体2与内窗体3之间的清新空气向室内流动,完成一次更换空气。The working principle of the utility model is: when used in summer, the inner sash 3-1 is fully opened, and the outer sash 2-1 is not fully opened at the same time, that is, the outer sash 2-1 is not in contact with the arc plate 3-2. The plate 2-2 rotates together with the outer sash 2-1, the baffle plate 2-2-1 on the windshield 2-2 is parallel to the outer sash 2-1, the gap between the baffle plate 2-2-1 after rotation Facing the inside of the window, pour the airflow parallel to the glass between the outer window frame 2 and the inner window frame 3, and then flow to the room through the inner window frame 3-1; when using in winter, open the outer window frame 2-1 on the same side and the inner window frame 3-1, so that the outer window frame 2-1 fits the curved plate 3-2, and the inner and outer window frames on the other side are in a closed state, and the outdoor airflow flows to the outer window through the windshield 2-2 Between the body 2 and the inner window 3, two side plates 2-3 make the outer window 2 protrude to the outside, so that the space between the outer window 2 and the inner window 3 increases, and the air volume of one replacement Increase, after being opened for a period of time, the outer window frame 2-1 is closed indoors, and the fresh air between the outer window 2 and the inner window 3 flows to the room at this time, completing a change of air.
当然,上述说明并非对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above descriptions are not limitations of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the essential scope of the present utility model also belong to Protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201720187485.9U CN206487364U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of Energy Saving Windows |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108331491A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-27 | 刘俊腾 | A kind of new-type forms |
| CN112710037A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | Implicit heating ventilation window based on Bernoulli effect |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201720187485.9U patent/CN206487364U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108331491A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-27 | 刘俊腾 | A kind of new-type forms |
| CN112710037A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | Implicit heating ventilation window based on Bernoulli effect |
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