CN206484586U - A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206484586U
CN206484586U CN201720197611.9U CN201720197611U CN206484586U CN 206484586 U CN206484586 U CN 206484586U CN 201720197611 U CN201720197611 U CN 201720197611U CN 206484586 U CN206484586 U CN 206484586U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slip portion
active
drive
plate
driving member
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Active
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CN201720197611.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨扬
叶金伟
杨软
刘国庆
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GUANGDONG SINID TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG SINID TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720197611.9U priority Critical patent/CN206484586U/en
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Publication of CN206484586U publication Critical patent/CN206484586U/en
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Abstract

A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism, at least including a set of clamping device, clamping device includes slide rail, sliding part, drive device, grasping plate and driving section;Sliding part includes active slip portion and follower slip portion, is slidably mounted at slide rail;Grasping plate is respectively arranged in active slip portion and follower slip portion;Driving section includes active driving member, slave drive part, drive and directive wheel;The lateral surface of active driving member and slave drive part is equipped with guide part and transition part, and active slip portion is identical with the structure in follower slip portion;Active slip portion includes be slidably installed seat and sliding block;The seat that is slidably installed is the rectangular hollow framework that top is provided with avoiding hollow groove, and driving section also includes driving section mounting seat, and it is located at the centre of slide rail;Drive and directive wheel are mounted on being provided with bearing in the top of driving section mounting seat, drive.The utility model proposes a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to the above, and it can accurately capture brick bag, and the resistance moved during crawl brick bag is few, it is easy to produce.

Description

A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is related to ceramic tile production equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism.
Background technology
In Jian Tao factories production link, just storage storage after ceramic tile Flexible Container carton is finished, storage is that Jian Tao factories produce most Latter link.Since it there is architectural ceramic industry, ceramic tile storage is always by the way of manually carrying.It is offline simultaneously from workshop Packaged ceramic tile, is commonly called as brick bag, manually will the stacking in warehouse.And with the development ceramics production process of scientific and technological level, In order to improve operating efficiency, generally require and palletizing operation is carried out to ceramics by ceramics Palletizer.Mechanical gripper is stacking machine Important component, its effect is to pick up brick bag and carry out stacking, still, and existing mechanical gripper captures brick bag precision It is low, and the resistance moved during crawl brick bag is big, job insecurity is unfavorable for the stacking to brick bag, and complicated, is unfavorable for life Production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism, and it can accurately capture brick bag, and work Stable, the resistance moved during crawl brick bag is few, it is easy to produce.
For up to this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism, at least including a set of clamping device, the clamping device includes slide rail, sliding part, drive Dynamic device, grasping plate and driving section;
The sliding part includes active slip portion and follower slip portion, is slidably mounted at the slide rail;
The grasping plate is respectively arranged in the active slip portion and follower slip portion;
The driving section is located between the active slip portion and follower slip portion;
The driving section includes active driving member, slave drive part, drive and directive wheel;
The lateral surface of the active driving member and slave drive part is equipped with guide part and transition part, and the intermediate location In the end of the guide part;
The active driving member and slave drive part are respectively arranged in the active slip portion and follower slip portion is relative One end;
The active driving member and slave drive part are respectively arranged on the both sides of the drive, and its medial surface is fitted in The drive, the medial surface of the active driving member and slave drive part is driving face;
The directive wheel is respectively arranged on the outside of the active driving member and slave drive part, and the active driving member and The guide part of slave drive part fits in the directive wheel respectively;
The drive device is used to drive the active slip portion to move along a straight line along the slide rail, and passes through the transmission Portion drives the follower slip portion to be moved along a straight line along the slide rail, thus drive be respectively arranged in the active slip portion and from Grasping plate on dynamic sliding part does counter motion;
The active slip portion is identical with the structure in follower slip portion;
The active slip portion includes be slidably installed seat and sliding block;
The seat that is slidably installed is provided with the rectangular hollow framework of avoiding hollow groove for top, and the both sides of the avoiding hollow groove are the cunning The upper mounting surface of dynamic mounting seat;
The slide rail includes two strip slide rails and connecting plate, and two sub- slide rails are connected by connecting plate;
The sliding block is slidably mounted at two sub- slide rails respectively, the cover for seat that is slidably installed on the slide rail, And the bottom of the upper mounting surface is installed at the top of the sliding block;
The driving section also includes driving section mounting seat, and it is located at the centre of the slide rail;
The drive and directive wheel are mounted on being provided with axle in the top of the driving section mounting seat, the drive Hold.
Further, the drive is gear, and the active driving member and slave drive part are rack, and tooth is provided with it Sideways;
The active driving member is identical with the structure of slave drive part;
The guide part is the V-type face being made up of ramp and lower inclined plane;
V-groove is provided with along the periphery of the directive wheel, the V-type face fits in the V-groove.
Further, the transition part includes upper transition face and lower transition face;
End of the upper transition face along the ramp is inclined upwardly, end of the lower transition face along the lower inclined plane Tilt down, the upper transition face and lower transition face constitute the domatic of V-type.
Further, the drive device includes cylinder and cylinder mounting seat;
The cylinder mounting seat includes front mounting plate, lower installation board and triangle reinforcing plate;
The front mounting plate bottom and lower installation board front end are vertically connected;
The quantity of the triangle reinforcing plate is at least one, and its two side is respectively fixedly connected with the outer of the front mounting plate Side and the top surface of lower installation board;
The cylinder is installed on the medial surface of the front mounting plate.
Further, the active slip portion also includes footstock, and it includes foreboard, bottom plate and reinforcing plate;
The bottom of the foreboard and the front end of bottom plate are vertically connected;
The quantity of the reinforcing plate is two, and its two ends is respectively fixedly connected with lateral surface and the bottom plate in the foreboard Top surface;
The bottom plate is installed on the top of the upper mounting surface;
Spacing space is formed between two pieces of reinforcing plates, the drive end of the cylinder is installed on the foreboard by spacer Outside, the spacer is limited in the spacing space.
Further, two ends angle at the top of the foreboard is provided with chamfering.
Further, the active slip portion also includes grasping plate connecting seat;
The grasping plate connecting seat includes upper mounting plate and connection frame;
The upper mounting plate is installed on the bottom of the seat that is slidably installed, and the connection frame is located at the bottom of the upper mounting plate Portion, the connection frame is provided with the assistant reinforcement plate being connected with the upper mounting plate;
The grasping plate is installed on the outside of the connection frame.
Further, the quantity of the clamping device is two, and two sets of clamping devices are arranged side by side, the respectively first clamping Mechanism and the second clamping device;
The drive device of first clamping device and the drive device of the second clamping device are respectively arranged in the slide rail Relative side.
Further, the medial surface of the grasping plate is provided with the groove for being easy to capture brick bag.
The utility model proposes a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to the above, and it can accurately capture brick bag, and work Stablize, the resistance moved during crawl brick bag is few, it is easy to produce.
The drive device drives the active slip portion to be moved along a straight line along the slide rail, and passes through the driving section band Move the follower slip portion to move along a straight line along the slide rail so that be respectively arranged in the active slip portion and follower slip portion On grasping plate do counter motion simultaneously, improve the stability and precision of the grasping plate crawl brick bag.The driving section is located at institute State between active slip portion and follower slip portion, can guarantee that effective progress of transmission.
Particularly, the drive device drives the active drive member, and then the active driving member drives institute Drive motion is stated, the drive drives the slave drive part to move again, due to the active driving member and slave drive Part is respectively arranged in active slip portion one end relative with follower slip portion, so the final active driving member and driven Driving member drives the active slip portion and follower slip portion to move respectively so that the active slip portion and follower slip portion think It is close or mutually remote, you can to realize the grasping plate crawl and put down the operation of brick bag.
Because the weight of brick bag is big, when the grasping plate captures brick bag, the weight of brick bag can be transferred to institute from the grasping plate State in active slip portion and follower slip portion, can so influence the precision when active slip portion and the slip of follower slip portion, So as to influenceing the precision and stability of grasping plate crawl brick bag, therefore, the active driving member and slave drive part are led Fit in the directive wheel respectively to portion, it is possible to increase the precision when active slip portion and follower slip portion are slided, so that Improve the precision and stability of the grasping plate crawl brick bag;
Because the medial surface of the active driving member and slave drive part fits in the drive, the directive wheel point Not She Yu the active driving member and slave drive part outside, and the targeting part of the active driving member and slave drive part The directive wheel is not fitted in, and like this, the medial surface and lateral surface of the active driving member will be spacing in the transmission Between wheel and directive wheel, it is possible to increase precision during the active drive member and the active driving member is supported it is strong Degree, makes it not readily disengage from the drive and directive wheel, similarly, the medial surface and lateral surface of the slave drive part also can It is spacing between the drive and directive wheel, improve the precision and intensity when can improve the active drive member, make It not readily disengages from the drive and directive wheel, further improves the precision and stability of the grasping plate crawl brick bag;Institute Intermediate location is stated in the end of the guide part so that the length of the guide part is longer, improve the stroke of its guiding, the mistake The setting in portion is crossed, the installation of the active driving member and slave drive part has been also convenient for.
The active slip portion is identical with the structure in follower slip portion, more facilitates it to manufacture and produce.The sliding block exists When being slided on the sub- slide rail, the sliding block can drive the seat movement that is slidably installed, and the seat that is slidably installed is provided with for top Avoiding hollow groove, the avoiding hollow groove can either facilitate the installation of the drive device, can guarantee that the seat that is slidably installed without hindrance again In the case of move, the seat that is slidably installed is rectangular hollow framework, it is ensured that it is described be slidably installed seat during movement not The bottom that the upper mounting surface is installed at the top of the interference of position, the sliding block occurs with the slide rail, enables the sliding block Be slidably installed seat movement described in enough drives.
The driving section mounting seat is located at the centre of the slide rail so that the active slip portion and follower slip portion have Identical sliding stroke, can be synchronous so as to ensure to be respectively arranged in the active slip portion and the handgrip in follower slip portion Motion captures and put down brick bag, and the bearing can support the drive to reduce the resistance when drive is rotated again Power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the one of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the one of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the one of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the one of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the one of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at Fig. 5 A.
Wherein:It is clamping device 3, the first clamping device 301, the second clamping device 302, frame 303, connecting tube 3031, recessed Groove 30311, outer frame body 304, side plate 3041, top plate 3042, perforate 3043, routing hole 3044, flange 3045, slide rail 31, son are sliding Rail 311, connecting plate 312, sliding part 32, active slip portion 321, the seat 3211 that is slidably installed, sliding block 3212, avoiding hollow groove 32111, on Mounting surface 32112, sliding block 3212, footstock 3213, foreboard 32131, bottom plate 32132, reinforcing plate 32133, grasping plate connecting seat 3214, Upper mounting plate 32141, connection frame 32142, assistant reinforcement plate 321421, follower slip portion 322, drive device 33, cylinder 331, Drive end 3311, cylinder mounting seat 332, front mounting plate 3321, lower installation board 3322, triangle reinforcing plate 3323, grasping plate 34, protection Offset plate 341, driving section 35, active driving member 351, guide part 3511, ramp 35111, lower inclined plane 35112, transition part 3512, Upper transition face 35121, lower transition face 35122, slave drive part 352, drive 353, directive wheel 354, V-groove 3541, transmission Portion's mounting seat 355.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
The mechanical gripper mechanism of the present embodiment as the stacking machine of ceramic tile packing line component, in order to more clearly say Bright the present embodiment, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 conceal the top plate 3042 of outer frame body 304 and the side plate 3041 of the left and right sides;Fig. 5 is hidden The side plate 3041 in the front of outer frame body 304 is hidden.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism, at least including a set of clamping device 3, the clamping device 3 is wrapped Include slide rail 31, sliding part 32, drive device 33, grasping plate 34 and driving section 35;
The sliding part 32 includes active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322, is slidably mounted at the slide rail 31;
The grasping plate 34 is respectively arranged in the active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322;
The driving section 35 is located between the active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322;
The driving section 35 includes active driving member 351, slave drive part 352, drive 353 and directive wheel 354;
The lateral surface of the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 is equipped with guide part 3511 and transition part 3512, And the transition part 3512 is located at the end of the guide part 3511;
The active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 are respectively arranged in the active slip portion 321 and follower slip The relative one end in portion 322;
The active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 are respectively arranged on the both sides of the drive 353, and its inner side Face fits in the drive 353, and the medial surface of the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 is driving face;
The directive wheel 354 is respectively arranged on the outside of the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352, and the master The guide part 3511 of dynamic driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 fits in the directive wheel 354 respectively;
The drive device 33 is used to drive the active slip portion 321 to move along a straight line along the slide rail 31, and passes through The driving section 35 drives the follower slip portion 322 to be moved along a straight line along the slide rail 31, and institute is respectively arranged in so as to drive The grasping plate 34 stated in active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322 does counter motion.
During work, the drive device 33 drives the active slip portion 321 to be moved along a straight line along the slide rail 31, and leads to Crossing the driving section 35 drives the follower slip portion 322 to be moved along a straight line along the slide rail 31 so that be respectively arranged in described Grasping plate 34 in active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322 does counter motion simultaneously, improves the crawl of the grasping plate 34 brick bag Stability and precision.The driving section 35 is located between the active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322, can guarantee that biography Dynamic effective progress.
Particularly, the drive device 33 drives the active driving member 351 to move, then the active driving member 351 drive the drive 353 to move, and the drive 353 drives the slave drive part 352 to move again, due to the master Dynamic driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 are respectively arranged in one relative with follower slip portion 322 of the active slip portion 321 End, so final the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 drive the active slip portion 321 and driven cunning respectively Dynamic portion 322 is moved so that think close or mutually remote with follower slip portion 322 in the active slip portion 321, you can realized described Grasping plate 34 captures and put down the operation of brick bag.
Because the weight of brick bag is big, when the grasping plate 34 captures brick bag, the weight of brick bag can be shifted from the grasping plate 34 Into the active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322, the active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion can be so influenceed Precision during 322 slip, so as to influence the precision and stability of the crawl of the grasping plate 34 brick bag, therefore, the active transmission The guide part 3511 of part 351 and slave drive part 352 fits in the directive wheel 354 respectively, it is possible to increase the active slip Precision when portion 321 and the slip of follower slip portion 322, so as to improve the precision and stability of the crawl of the grasping plate 34 brick bag;
Because the medial surface of the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 fits in the drive 353, institute State the outside that directive wheel 354 is respectively arranged on the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352, and the active driving member 351 The directive wheel 354 is fitted in respectively with the guide part 3511 of slave drive part 352, like this, the active driving member 351 Medial surface and lateral surface will be spacing between the drive 353 and directive wheel 354, it is possible to increase the active driving member Precision during 351 motion and the intensity to the active driving member 351 support, make it not readily disengage from the He of drive 353 Directive wheel 354,
Similarly, the medial surface and lateral surface of the slave drive part 352 also can be spacing in the drive 353 and guiding Between wheel 354, the precision and intensity when the active driving member 351 is moved can be improved by improving, and not readily disengage from it described Drive 353 and directive wheel 354, further improve the precision and stability of the crawl of the grasping plate 34 brick bag;The transition part 3512 are located at the end of the guide part 3511 so that the length of the guide part 3511 is longer, improve the stroke of its guiding, institute The setting of transition part 3512 is stated, the installation of the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 has been also convenient for.
Further, drive 353 is gear, and the active driving member 351 and slave drive part 352 are rack, and tooth is set There is its medial surface;
The active driving member 351 is identical with the structure of slave drive part 352;
The guide part 3511 is the V-type face being made up of ramp 35111 and lower inclined plane 35112;
V-groove 3541 is provided with along the periphery of the directive wheel 354, the V-type face fits in the V-groove 3541.
Pass through the cooperation of rack-and-pinion, you can realize between the active driving member 351 and the slave drive part 352 Transmission;The active driving member 351 is identical with the structure of slave drive part 352, more facilitates it to produce and process, improves production Efficiency, also, transmission effect also can be more preferably;The V-type face is processed into the lateral surface in the active driving member 351, it is such Words, the active driving member 351 will collect guiding and transmission agency in together, can simplifying its structure, its powerful function, reduction Manufacturing cost;The V-type face being made up of the ramp 35111 and lower inclined plane 35112, can just fit in the directive wheel The V-groove 3541 of 354 peripheries, realization is accurately oriented to.
Further, the transition part 3512 includes upper transition face 35121 and lower transition face 35122;
End of the upper transition face 35121 along the ramp 35111 is inclined upwardly, the lower edge of transition face 35122 The end of the lower inclined plane 35112 is tilted down, and the upper transition face 35121 and lower transition face 35112 constitute the domatic of V-type.
End due to the upper transition face 35121 along the ramp 35111 is inclined upwardly, the lower transition face 35122 tilt down along the end of the lower inclined plane 35112, like this, the active driving member 351 can be caused in transition part 3512 cross-sectional area gradually gradually increases to the upper transition face 35121 and the inclined direction of lower transition face 35122, so more Plus facilitate the end of the active driving member 351 to be arranged on by bolt in the active slip portion 321.And by the upper transition Face 35121 and lower transition face 35112 constitute domatic both appearance looks elegants of V-type, also function to protective effect, just in case occur unexpected feelings Condition, the active driving member 351 is operationally departing from the active slip portion 321, and the active driving member 351 is with described When drive 353 is moved to the guide part 3511, the slope of V-type is made up of the upper transition face 35121 and lower transition face 35112 Face is parked in the active driving member 351 card in the directive wheel 354, and what the reduction mechanical gripper mechanism suffered damage can Energy.
Further, the active slip portion 321 is identical with the structure in follower slip portion 322;
The active slip portion 321 includes be slidably installed seat 3211 and sliding block 3212;
The seat 3211 that is slidably installed is provided with the rectangular hollow framework of avoiding hollow groove 32111, the avoiding hollow groove 32111 for top Both sides for the seat 3211 that is slidably installed upper mounting surface 32112;
The slide rail 31 includes two strip slide rails 311 and connecting plate 312, and two sub- slide rails 311 pass through connecting plate 312 Connection;
The sliding block 3212 is slidably mounted at two sub- slide rails 311 respectively, and the seat 3211 that is slidably installed is placed on On the slide rail 31, and the top of the sliding block 3212 is installed on the bottom of the upper mounting surface 32112.
The active slip portion 321 is identical with the structure in follower slip portion 322, more facilitates it to manufacture and produce.This reality The sub- slide rail 311 for applying example is cylindrical slide rail, and the sliding block 3212 is round slider, and the sliding block 3212 is sliding in the son When being slided on rail 311, the sliding block 3212 can drive the seat 3211 that is slidably installed to move, and the seat 3211 that is slidably installed is top Portion is provided with avoiding hollow groove 32111, and the avoiding hollow groove 32111 can either facilitate the installation of the drive device 33, can guarantee that again described The seat 3211 that is slidably installed is moved in the case of without hindrance, and the seat 3211 that is slidably installed is rectangular hollow framework, it is ensured that described The interference of position, the top peace of the sliding block 3212 do not occur during movement with the slide rail 31 for the seat 3211 that is slidably installed Bottom loaded on the upper mounting surface 32112, enables the sliding block 3212 to drive the seat 3211 that is slidably installed to move.
Further, the drive device 33 includes cylinder 331 and cylinder mounting seat 332;
The cylinder mounting seat 332 includes front mounting plate 3321, lower installation board 3322 and triangle reinforcing plate 3323;
The bottom of front mounting plate 3321 and the front end of lower installation board 3322 are vertically connected;
The quantity of the triangle reinforcing plate 3323 is at least one, and its two side is respectively fixedly connected with the front mounting plate 3321 lateral surface and the top surface of lower installation board 3322;
The cylinder 331 is installed on the medial surface of the front mounting plate 3321.
The quantity of the triangle reinforcing plate 3323 of each cylinder mounting seat 332 of the present embodiment is two, its two side point The lateral surface of the front mounting plate 3321 and the top surface of lower installation board 3322 are not fixedly connected on, so that the cylinder is installed The structure of seat 332 is more stablized, and increases its service life, so that the cylinder 331 can more be stably installed at institute The medial surface of front mounting plate 3321 is stated, even if using for a long time, the situation that the cylinder mounting seat 332 will not also loosen.
Further, the active slip portion 321 also includes footstock 3213, and it includes foreboard 32131, bottom plate 32132 and added Strong plate 32133;
The bottom of the foreboard 32131 and the front end of bottom plate 32132 are vertically connected;
The quantity of the reinforcing plate 32133 be two, its two ends be respectively fixedly connected with the foreboard 32131 lateral surface and The top surface of the bottom plate 3213;
The bottom plate 32132 is installed on the top of the upper mounting surface 32112;
Spacing space is formed between two pieces of reinforcing plates 32133, the drive end 3311 of the cylinder 331 passes through spacer 3312 are installed on the outside of the foreboard 32131, and the spacer 3312 is limited in the spacing space.
The bottom of the foreboard 32131 and the front end of bottom plate 32132 are vertically connected, and the quantity of the reinforcing plate 32133 is Two, its two ends is respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the lateral surface and the bottom plate 3213 in the foreboard 32131, so that described The structure of footstock 3213 is more stablized, and increases its service life;The bottom plate 3213 is installed on the top of the upper mounting surface 32112 Portion, the drive end 3311 of the cylinder 331 is installed on the outside of the foreboard 32131 by spacer 3312, the cylinder 331 Drive end 3311 is by driving the foreboard 32131 just can drive the motion of the seat 3211 that is slidably installed, the spacer 3312 Setting so that the drive end 3311 of the cylinder 331 can more be firmly mounted to the outside of the foreboard 32131, institute State spacer 3312 to be limited in the spacing space, further strengthen the stability when spacer 3312 works, it is to avoid its Double swerve.
Further, two ends angle at the top of foreboard 32131 is provided with chamfering, can so save the foreboard 32131 Rapidoprint, so as to reduce its processing cost, also, the chamfering is set, the scratch of foreboard 32131 work can be reduced The possibility of personnel.
Further, the active slip portion 321 also includes grasping plate connecting seat 3214;
The grasping plate connecting seat 3214 includes upper mounting plate 32141 and connection frame 32142;
The upper mounting plate 32141 is installed on the bottom of the seat 3211 that is slidably installed, and the connection frame 32142 is located at institute The bottom of upper mounting plate 32141 is stated, the connection frame 32142 is provided with the auxiliary being connected with the upper mounting plate 32141 and added Strong plate 321421;
The grasping plate 34 is installed on the outside of the connection frame 32142.
The upper mounting plate 32141 is installed on the bottom of the seat 3211 that is slidably installed, when the seat 3211 that is slidably installed When mobile, the grasping plate 34 in the outside more convenient to install in the connection frame 32142 is captured and put down operation, institute to brick bag The bottom that connection frame 32142 is located at the upper mounting plate 32141 is stated, the connection frame 32142 is provided with and the upper mounting plate The 32141 assistant reinforcement plates 321421 being connected, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the bonding strength of the grasping plate connecting seat 3214, so as to increase it Service life, it is ensured that more reliable and more stable during the crawl of the grasping plate 34 brick bag.
Further, the quantity of the clamping device 3 is two, and two sets of clamping devices 3 are arranged side by side, the respectively first folder Hold the clamping device 302 of mechanism 301 and second;
The drive device 33 of the clamping device 302 of drive device 33 and second of first clamping device 301 is respectively mounted In the relative side of the slide rail 31.
The quantity of the clamping device 3 is two, can be protected on the premise of mechanical gripper mechanism manufacturing cost is reduced Demonstrate,prove quality and efficiency that the handgrip 34 captures brick bag, the clamping machine of drive device 33 and second of first clamping device 301 The drive device 33 of structure 302 is respectively arranged in the relative side of the slide rail 31 so that the weight of the mechanical gripper mechanism reaches To the effect of equilibrium assignmen, increase the stability of its work.
Further, the mechanical gripper mechanism also includes frame 303 and outer frame body 304;
The frame 303 is the frame for the cube profile being connected with each other by a plurality of connecting tube 3031, the outer frame body 304 are installed on the outside of the frame 303, to block the top and all around four side of the frame 303;
The clamping device 3 is installed in the frame 303.
The frame 303 is the position that the clamping device 3 provides an installation, and the frame 303 is by a plurality of connection The frame for the cuboid profile that pipe 3031 is connected with each other, its structural strength is big, convenient to install;The outer frame body 304 is installed In the outside of the frame 303, to block the top and all around four sides of the frame 303, it can protect and be arranged on The clamping device 3 in the frame 303, will not also hinder the motion of the grasping plate 34.
Further, the connecting tube 3031 is the aluminium section bar that four sides are designed with groove 30311;
The framework 304 includes side plate 3041 and top plate 3042;
The side plate 3041 and top plate 3042 are fixed on the recessed of the connecting tube 3031 in the outside of frame 303 by fixture Groove 30311.
The fixture is square nut block, and it passes through the cooperation with the groove 30311, the side plate 3041 and top plate 3042 can more be stably installed in the groove 30311, be also convenient for the dismounting of the side plate 3041 and top plate 3042.
Further, the inner side of the grasping plate 34 is provided with protection offset plate 341.
The protection offset plate 341 is soft material so that while being kept a firmer hand on during the crawl of the grasping plate 34 brick bag, The structure of brick will not be destroyed.
Further, the driving section 35 also includes driving section mounting seat 355, and it is located at the centre of the slide rail 31;
The drive 353 and directive wheel 354 are mounted on the top of the driving section mounting seat 355, the drive Bearing is installed, the bearing of the present embodiment is deep groove ball bearing in 353.
The driving section mounting seat 355 is located at the centre of the slide rail 31 so that the active slip portion 321 and driven cunning Dynamic portion 322 has identical sliding stroke, so as to ensure to be respectively arranged in the active slip portion 321 and follower slip portion 322 The handgrip 34 can be synchronized with the movement crawl and put down brick bag, the deep groove ball bearing can support the drive 353 again The resistance when drive 353 is rotated can be reduced.
Further, the top of the outer frame body 304 is provided with outside perforate 3043 and routing hole 3044, the routing hole 3044 Week is provided with flange 3045.
The quantity of the perforate 3043 of the present embodiment is four, and the perforate 3043 is easy to empty avoiding to connect with the cylinder 331 The tracheae connect;The routing hole 3044 is easy to the wiring of tracheae;The flange 3045 is easy to the mechanical gripper mechanism and outside The connection of equipment is installed.
In another embodiment, the medial surface of the grasping plate 34 is provided with the groove for being easy to capture brick bag, sets the groove, The contact area when grasping plate 34 clamps the brick bag can be reduced, so that pressure when increasing clamping brick bag so that brick bag What is pressed from both sides is tighter, is difficult to drop.
Technical principle of the present utility model is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality With new principle, and the limitation to the utility model protection domain can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, Those skilled in the art, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate other embodiments of the present utility model, These modes are fallen within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism, at least including a set of clamping device, the clamping device includes slide rail, sliding part, driving Device, grasping plate and driving section;
The sliding part includes active slip portion and follower slip portion, is slidably mounted at the slide rail;
The grasping plate is respectively arranged in the active slip portion and follower slip portion;
The driving section is located between the active slip portion and follower slip portion;
It is characterized in that:The driving section includes active driving member, slave drive part, drive and directive wheel;
The lateral surface of the active driving member and slave drive part is equipped with guide part and transition part, and the intermediate location is in institute State the end of guide part;
The active driving member and slave drive part are respectively arranged in active slip portion one end relative with follower slip portion;
The active driving member and slave drive part are respectively arranged on the both sides of the drive, and its medial surface fit in it is described Drive, the medial surface of the active driving member and slave drive part is driving face;
The directive wheel is respectively arranged on the outside of the active driving member and slave drive part, and the active driving member and driven The guide part of driving member fits in the directive wheel respectively;
The drive device is used to drive the active slip portion to move along a straight line along the slide rail, and passes through the driving section band Move the follower slip portion to move along a straight line along the slide rail, the active slip portion and driven cunning are respectively arranged in so as to drive Grasping plate in dynamic portion does counter motion;
The active slip portion is identical with the structure in follower slip portion;
The active slip portion includes be slidably installed seat and sliding block;
The seat that is slidably installed is provided with the rectangular hollow framework of avoiding hollow groove for top, and peace is slided in the both sides of the avoiding hollow groove to be described Fill the upper mounting surface of seat;
The slide rail includes two strip slide rails and connecting plate, and two sub- slide rails are connected by connecting plate;
The sliding block is slidably mounted at two sub- slide rails respectively, and the cover for seat that is slidably installed is on the slide rail, and institute State the bottom that the upper mounting surface is installed at the top of sliding block;
The driving section also includes driving section mounting seat, and it is located at the centre of the slide rail;
The drive and directive wheel are mounted on being provided with bearing in the top of the driving section mounting seat, the drive.
2. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive is gear, the master Dynamic driving member and slave drive part are rack, and tooth is provided with its medial surface;
The active driving member is identical with the structure of slave drive part;
The guide part is the V-type face being made up of ramp and lower inclined plane;
V-groove is provided with along the periphery of the directive wheel, the V-type face fits in the V-groove.
3. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transition part include upper transition face and Lower transition face;
End of the upper transition face along the ramp is inclined upwardly, and end of the lower transition face along the lower inclined plane is downward Tilt, the upper transition face and lower transition face constitute the domatic of V-type.
4. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is gentle that the drive device includes cylinder Cylinder mounting seat;
The cylinder mounting seat includes front mounting plate, lower installation board and triangle reinforcing plate;
The front mounting plate bottom and lower installation board front end are vertically connected;
The quantity of the triangle reinforcing plate is at least one, and its two side is respectively fixedly connected with the lateral surface of the front mounting plate With the top surface of lower installation board;
The cylinder is installed on the medial surface of the front mounting plate.
5. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The active slip portion also includes footstock, It includes foreboard, bottom plate and reinforcing plate;
The bottom of the foreboard and the front end of bottom plate are vertically connected;
The quantity of the reinforcing plate is two, and its two ends is respectively fixedly connected with the top of the lateral surface and the bottom plate in the foreboard Face;
The bottom plate is installed on the top of the upper mounting surface;
Spacing space is formed between two pieces of reinforcing plates, the drive end of the cylinder is installed on the outer of the foreboard by spacer Side, the spacer is limited in the spacing space.
6. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Two ends angle at the top of the foreboard is set There is chamfering.
7. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The active slip portion, which also includes, grabs Plate connecting seat;
The grasping plate connecting seat includes upper mounting plate and connection frame;
The upper mounting plate is installed on the bottom of the seat that is slidably installed, and the connection frame is located at the bottom of the upper mounting plate, The connection frame is provided with the assistant reinforcement plate being connected with the upper mounting plate;
The grasping plate is installed on the outside of the connection frame.
8. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the clamping device is two, Two sets of clamping devices are arranged side by side, respectively the first clamping device and the second clamping device;
It is relative that the drive device of first clamping device and the drive device of the second clamping device are respectively arranged in the slide rail Side.
9. a kind of mechanical gripper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The medial surface of the grasping plate, which is provided with, to be easy to Capture the groove of brick bag.
CN201720197611.9U 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism Active CN206484586U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720197611.9U CN206484586U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism

Publications (1)

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720197611.9U Active CN206484586U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of mechanical gripper mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110170836A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-27 宁夏机械研究院股份有限公司 A kind of double-station workpiece gripper device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110170836A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-27 宁夏机械研究院股份有限公司 A kind of double-station workpiece gripper device
CN110170836B (en) * 2019-06-25 2024-02-27 宁夏机械研究院股份有限公司 Double-station workpiece grabbing device

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