CN206484368U - Square tube Cylindrical Grinding Processes automation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic equipment for grinding and processing the outer circle of a square tube, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a grinding mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism; The grinding wheel grinding device and the guide wheel grinding device; the conveying device includes a conveying channel for accommodating the square pipe and the legs arranged below the conveying channel for supporting the conveying channel; the grinding wheel grinding device includes an emery wheel arranged on the top, and The first speed regulator for speed regulation and the first display screen for displaying the rotational speed of the grinding wheel; the guide wheel grinding device includes a guide wheel arranged on the top, a second speed governor for speed regulation and a display screen for displaying Second display for guide wheel speed. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment described in the utility model is equipped with a speed governor and a display screen to clearly know the speed of the guide wheel and the grinding wheel, which ensures the consistency of the speed of the two, and has a high degree of automation. efficiency.

Description

Square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to an automatic equipment for grinding and processing the outer circle of a square tube.

Background technique

Grinding refers to the processing method of removing excess material on the workpiece with abrasives and abrasive tools. Grinding is one of the most widely used cutting methods.

When grinding, the workpiece does not need to be centered and supported by the top, but is placed between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel, supported by the supporting plate below it, and driven by the guide wheel to rotate. When grinding the formed inner surface, the plunge grinding method is used. These grinding machines were remanufactured by adding grinding heads to existing machine tools such as lathes and planers at that time. They had a simple structure, low rigidity, and were prone to vibration during grinding. artifacts.

The following safety technical issues should be paid attention to during grinding. According to the operating regulations, when using a grinder to grind workpieces, the operator should stand on the side of the grinding wheel and not operate on the front of the grinding wheel, so as to avoid flying out of the grinding wheel or breaking the grinding wheel and hurting people when the grinding wheel fails.

Now people often use lathes to grind and polish the outer circle of rotating bodies such as rotating shafts and cylinder blocks. However, the degree of automation of existing devices is not high, resulting in relatively low work efficiency.

Utility model content

According to the above-mentioned technical problems, an automatic equipment for square tube cylindrical grinding processing is provided, which is used to solve the shortcomings of the existing equipment that the degree of automation is not high, resulting in relatively low work efficiency. The technical means adopted in the utility model are as follows:

An automatic equipment for square tube cylindrical grinding, including a conveying mechanism and a grinding mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism; the grinding mechanism includes a conveying device arranged in the middle, and grinding wheels respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying device Grinding device and guide wheel grinding device; the conveying device includes a conveying channel for accommodating the square pipe and the legs arranged below the conveying channel for supporting the conveying channel; the described grinding wheel grinding device includes a The grinding wheel, and the first speed regulator for speed regulation and the first display screen for displaying the speed of the grinding wheel; the guide wheel grinding device includes a guide wheel arranged on the top, and a second speed regulator for speed regulation governor and a second display for the speed of the guide wheel.

The conveying mechanism preferably includes a support, a motor, a belt, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveyor belt; the described support includes a front side support and a rear side support arranged front and back, and the top of the front side support is provided with a driving wheel A driven wheel is arranged on the top of the rear side bracket, a conveyor belt for conveying is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to a motor through a belt drive.

Preferably, the conveying channel is a U-shaped channel, and the two side walls of the U-shaped channel are processed with corresponding openings for grinding with the grinding wheel and the guide wheel.

As preferably, the bottom of the grinding wheel grinding device is provided with a first fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is arranged on a horizontal working surface, and a first connecting piece is vertically arranged on the top of the first fixed plate, and the described grinding wheel is set On the top of the first connector; the bottom of the guide wheel grinding device is provided with a second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is arranged on a horizontal working surface, and the second fixed plate is vertically provided with a second connector , the guide wheel is arranged on the top of the second connecting piece.

As preferably, the first governor is fixed on the right side of the first fixed plate, and the first display screen is arranged on the upper surface of the first governor; the second governor is fixed on the second On the right side of the fixing plate, the second display screen is arranged on the upper surface of the second governor.

Preferably, the conveying channel is detachably connected to the support leg through bolts.

As preferred, the surface of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are processed with regularly arranged installation grooves, and the bottoms of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece can be clamped on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively The surface is fixed in the installation groove, and the positioning and fixing are realized by fixing nuts respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment described in the utility model has the following advantages:

1. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment described in the utility model, the grinding wheel grinding device includes a grinding wheel arranged on the top, a first governor for speed regulation and a display for displaying the speed of the grinding wheel. The first display screen; the guide wheel grinding device includes a guide wheel arranged on the top, a second governor for speed regulation and a second display screen for displaying the rotation speed of the guide wheel. Equipped with a governor and a display screen to clearly know the speed of the guide wheel and the grinding wheel, ensuring the consistency of the two speeds,

2. In the square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment described in the utility model, the conveying channel is detachably connected with the legs through bolts, and when grinding different types of square tubes, it can be replaced by corresponding square tubes. the delivery pipeline.

3. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment described in the utility model, the surface of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are processed with regularly arranged installation grooves, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece The bottoms can be snapped into the mounting grooves on the upper surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to be fixed respectively. The grooves on the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate ensure that the processing personnel can make corresponding adjustments according to the width and length of the square tube material. It is determined that the grinding wheel and the guide wheel need to be fixed in the specified groove provided by the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and then the distance between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel and the square tube can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the fixing plate from the square tube.

The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment described in the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, saving investment cost, etc.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second fixing plate of the present invention.

Among them: 1. Bracket, 2. Motor, 3. Belt, 4. Driving wheel, 5. Driven wheel, 6. Conveyor belt, 7. Outrigger, 8. Fixing bolt, 9. Conveying channel, 10. First fixing plate , 11, the first connector, 12, the first governor, 13, the first display screen, 14, the grinding wheel, 15, the second fixed plate, 16, the second connector, 17, the second governor, 18 , the second display screen, 19, the guide wheel, 20, the fixing nut, 21, the speed regulating knob.

detailed description

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment includes a conveying mechanism and a grinding mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism includes a bracket 1, a motor 2, a belt 3, Drive wheel 4, driven wheel 5 and conveyer belt 6; Described support 1 comprises front side support and rear side support arranged front and back, described front side support top is provided with driving wheel 4, and rear side support top is provided with driven wheel 5. A conveyor belt 6 for conveying is arranged between the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 5, and the driving wheel 4 is connected to the motor 2 through a belt 3 transmission, so that when the motor 2 for providing power is working, it can sequentially Drive the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 5 to rotate, and then make the conveyor belt 6 convey the workpiece.

The grinding mechanism includes a conveying device arranged in the middle, and a grinding wheel grinding device and a guide wheel grinding device respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying device; the conveying device includes a conveying channel 9 for accommodating square pipes and It is arranged under the delivery channel 9 to support the legs 7 of the delivery channel 9; the delivery channel 9 is a U-shaped channel, and the two side walls of the U-shaped channel are processed for grinding with the grinding wheel 14 and the guide wheel 19. Machined corresponding openings. The conveying channel 9 is detachably connected with the support leg 7 through bolts. When grinding different types of square tubes, it is sufficient to replace the conveying pipes corresponding to the materials. The legs 7 are fixed on the ground by fixing bolts 8, so that the conveying device is firmly fixed on the horizontal working surface.

Described emery wheel grinding device comprises the emery wheel 14 that is arranged on the top, and the first governor 12 that is used for speed regulation and the first display screen 13 that is used to display emery wheel rotating speed; The bottom of described emery wheel grinding device is provided with The first fixed plate 10, the first fixed plate 10 is arranged on the horizontal working surface, the first connecting piece 11 is vertically arranged on the upper part of the first fixed plate 10, and the grinding wheel 14 is arranged on the top of the first connecting piece 11 The first governor 12 is fixed on the right side of the first fixed plate 10, and the first display screen 13 is set on the upper surface of the first governor 12.

The guide wheel grinding device includes a guide wheel 19 arranged on the top, a second governor 17 for speed regulation and a second display screen 18 for displaying the rotation speed of the guide wheel. The bottom of the guide wheel grinding device is provided with a second fixed plate 15, and the second fixed plate 15 is arranged on a horizontal working surface, and the second fixed plate 15 is vertically provided with a second connecting piece 16. The guide wheel 19 is arranged on the top of the second connecting piece 16 . The second governor 17 is fixed on the right side of the second fixing plate 15 , and the second display screen 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the second governor 17 .

The first speed governor 12 and the second speed governor have a corresponding speed regulating knob 21 for adjusting the speed of the guide wheel and the grinding wheel, and the speed governor and the display screen can clearly know the speed of the guide wheel The speed of the grinding wheel and the speed of the grinding wheel ensure the consistency of the speed of the two, the degree of automation is high, and the work efficiency is improved.

The upper surfaces of the first fixing plate 10 and the second fixing plate 15 are processed with regularly arranged installation grooves, and the bottoms of the first connecting piece 11 and the second connecting piece 16 can be clamped on the first fixing plate 10 and the second fixing plate 10 respectively. The mounting grooves on the upper surface of the fixing plate 15 are fixed inside, and are positioned and fixed by fixing nuts 20 respectively.

The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment described in the utility model is a grinding processing equipment for square tubes, and has a high degree of automation. The thickness of the circular grinding and the length of the square tube are used to adjust the corresponding parts of the equipment. After the adjustment is completed, the equipment can be started for grinding, thereby realizing automation, replacing manual labor with machinery, and improving efficiency.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment is characterized in that it comprises a conveying mechanism and a grinding mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism; The grinding mechanism includes a conveying device arranged in the middle, and a grinding wheel grinding device and a guide wheel grinding device respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying device; The conveying device comprises a conveying channel (9) for accommodating square pipes and a leg (7) arranged below the conveying channel (9) for supporting the conveying channel (9); The grinding wheel grinding device includes a grinding wheel (14) arranged on the top, a first governor (12) for speed regulation and a first display screen (13) for displaying the rotating speed of the grinding wheel; The guide wheel grinding device comprises a guide wheel (19) arranged on the top, a second governor (17) for speed regulation and a second display screen (18) for displaying the rotation speed of the guide wheel. 2. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a bracket (1), a motor (2), a belt (3), a driving wheel (4), a driven wheel (5) and a conveyor belt (6); The support (1) includes a front support and a rear support arranged front and back, the top of the front support is provided with a driving wheel (4), and the top of the rear support is provided with a driven wheel (5). A conveyor belt (6) for conveying is arranged between the wheel (4) and the driven wheel (5), and the driving wheel (4) is connected with a motor (2) through a belt (3). 3. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The conveying channel (9) is a U-shaped channel, and the two side walls of the U-shaped channel are processed with corresponding openings for grinding with the grinding wheel (14) and the guide wheel (19). 4. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the grinding wheel grinding device is provided with a first fixed plate (10), and the first fixed plate (10) is arranged on a horizontal working surface, and the upper part of the first fixed plate (10) is vertically provided with a first connection piece (11), the grinding wheel (14) is arranged on the top of the first connecting piece (11); The bottom of the guide wheel grinding device is provided with a second fixed plate (15), and the second fixed plate (15) is arranged on a horizontal working surface, and the second fixed plate (15) is vertically provided with a second fixed plate (15). The connecting piece (16), the guide wheel (19) is arranged on the top of the second connecting piece (16). 5. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first governor (12) is fixed on the right side of the first fixed plate (10), and the first display screen (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the first governor (12); The second governor (17) is fixed on the right side of the second fixing plate (15), and the second display screen (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the second governor (17). 6. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying channel (9) is detachably connected with the support leg (7) through bolts. 7. The square tube cylindrical grinding processing automation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the first fixing plate (10) and the second fixing plate (15) are processed with regularly arranged installation grooves, and the bottoms of the first connecting piece (11) and the second connecting piece (16) can be snapped into respectively In the mounting grooves on the upper surfaces of the first fixing plate (10) and the second fixing plate (15), positioning and fixing are realized by fixing nuts (20) respectively.