CN206482977U - A kind of Respiratory Medicine doser - Google Patents
A kind of Respiratory Medicine doser Download PDFInfo
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- CN206482977U CN206482977U CN201621213426.6U CN201621213426U CN206482977U CN 206482977 U CN206482977 U CN 206482977U CN 201621213426 U CN201621213426 U CN 201621213426U CN 206482977 U CN206482977 U CN 206482977U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 218
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000025938 nasal cavity disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种呼吸内科给药装置,主要涉及医疗器械技术领域。包括主体、输药软管和控制器,所述主体内设有储药瓶,所述储药瓶包括粉剂腔和药液腔,所述储药瓶上设有第一通气管,所述第一通气管位于储药瓶底部中心处且向上延伸至药液腔,所述药液腔内设有第一进药口和引液管,所述储药瓶内设有隔片,所述粉剂腔上设有第二进药口和粉剂出口,所述粉剂腔连接有第二通气管,所述主体内设有高速气流喷嘴,所述储药瓶上方与输药软管连接,所述输药软管远离储药瓶的一端设有吸入部。本实用新型的有益效果在于:能够有效的将粉剂或液体药物送达病患的病灶部位,使药效能够快速发挥,减轻病患的痛苦,促进身体恢复。
The utility model discloses a drug delivery device for respiratory internal medicine, which mainly relates to the technical field of medical instruments. It includes a main body, a drug infusion hose and a controller. The main body is provided with a drug storage bottle. The drug storage bottle includes a powder chamber and a drug liquid chamber. A ventilation tube is located at the center of the bottom of the medicine storage bottle and extends upwards to the liquid medicine chamber, the first medicine inlet and the liquid introduction pipe are arranged in the medicine liquid chamber, a spacer is arranged in the medicine storage bottle, and the powder The chamber is provided with a second drug inlet and a powder outlet, the powder chamber is connected with a second air pipe, the main body is provided with a high-speed air nozzle, the upper part of the drug storage bottle is connected with a drug delivery hose, and the delivery tube is The end of the medicine hose away from the medicine storage bottle is provided with a suction part. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the powder or liquid medicine can be effectively delivered to the focus of the patient, so that the efficacy of the medicine can be exerted quickly, the pain of the patient is relieved, and the recovery of the body is promoted.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体是一种呼吸内科给药装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a drug delivery device for respiratory medicine.
背景技术Background technique
呼吸内科疾病,是常见和多发性疾病,临床上对常见的咽喉肿痛或扁桃体炎等进行治疗,通常通过服用药剂来发挥药效,但是此种方法对于药效的发挥和治疗效果并非特别显著,药物成分很难直接作用于病灶部位,不利于患者的康复。Respiratory medical diseases are common and multiple diseases. Clinically, common sore throat or tonsillitis are treated clinically, usually by taking medicines to exert their efficacy, but this method is not particularly significant for the efficacy and therapeutic effect of the medicine , the drug ingredients are difficult to directly act on the lesion, which is not conducive to the rehabilitation of patients.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种呼吸内科给药装置,能够有效的将粉剂或液体药物送达病患的病灶部位,使药效能够快速发挥,减轻病患的痛苦,促进身体恢复。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drug delivery device for respiratory internal medicine, which can effectively deliver powder or liquid medicine to the patient's lesion, so that the drug effect can be quickly exerted, the pain of the patient can be alleviated, and the recovery of the body can be promoted.
本实用新型为实现上述目的,通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose by following technical scheme:
一种呼吸内科给药装置,包括主体、输药软管和控制器,所述主体内设有储药瓶,所述储药瓶包括粉剂腔和药液腔,所述储药瓶上设有第一通气管,所述第一通气管位于储药瓶底部中心处且向上延伸至药液腔,所述第一通气管的上端设有出气口且下端设有进气口,所述药液腔内设有第一进药口和引液管,所述引液管套设在第一通气管外侧,所述引液管与第一通气管和药液腔底部均设有间隙,所述储药瓶内设有隔片,所述隔片位于出气口上方,所述粉剂腔上设有第二进药口和粉剂出口,所述粉剂出口位于出气口上方,所述粉剂腔连接有第二通气管,所述第二通气管上设有控制阀门,所述主体内设有高速气流喷嘴,所述第一通气管和第二通气管均与高速气流喷嘴连通,所述高速气流喷嘴上设有电磁阀,所述电磁阀与控制器信号连接,所述储药瓶上方与输药软管连接,所述输药软管远离储药瓶的一端设有吸入部。A drug delivery device for respiratory medicine, comprising a main body, a drug infusion hose and a controller, the main body is provided with a drug storage bottle, the drug storage bottle includes a powder chamber and a drug liquid chamber, and the drug storage bottle is provided with The first ventilation tube, the first ventilation tube is located at the center of the bottom of the medicine storage bottle and extends upwards to the liquid medicine cavity, the upper end of the first ventilation tube is provided with an air outlet and the lower end is provided with an air inlet, the liquid medicine The cavity is provided with a first drug inlet and a liquid introduction tube, and the liquid introduction tube is sleeved outside the first ventilation tube, and there is a gap between the liquid introduction tube and the first ventilation tube and the bottom of the liquid medicine cavity. A spacer is arranged inside the medicine storage bottle, the spacer is located above the air outlet, the powder chamber is provided with a second drug inlet and a powder outlet, the powder outlet is located above the air outlet, and the powder chamber is connected with a second Two air pipes, the second air pipe is provided with a control valve, the main body is provided with a high-speed air nozzle, the first air pipe and the second air pipe are connected with the high-speed air nozzle, and the high-speed air nozzle is An electromagnetic valve is provided, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with the controller signal, and the upper part of the drug storage bottle is connected with the drug delivery hose, and the end of the drug delivery hose away from the drug storage bottle is provided with a suction part.
所述粉剂腔内设有压力传感器,所述粉剂出口处设有压力阀门,所述压力阀门和压力传感器均与控制器信号连接。A pressure sensor is provided in the powder chamber, and a pressure valve is provided at the powder outlet, and both the pressure valve and the pressure sensor are connected to the controller for signals.
所述粉剂出口为S型管道。The powder outlet is an S-shaped pipeline.
所述吸入部为与口腔相适应的弧形药剂喷头,所述弧形药剂喷头上设有喷孔。The inhalation part is an arc-shaped medicament spray head adapted to the oral cavity, and the arc-shaped medicament spray head is provided with spray holes.
所述吸入部为面罩,所述面罩上设有呼出口和固定带。The inhalation part is a mask, and the mask is provided with an exhalation port and a fixing belt.
对比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、本实用新型中能够通过高速气流喷嘴的作用使药物雾化,通过输药软管直接将药物送达病灶部位,作用时间长,药效发挥快,利于患者康复;储药瓶能够同时存放粉剂和药液,能够采用不同的药剂配方适用于不同的病患,扩大使用范围,实用性强。1. In the utility model, the drug can be atomized through the action of the high-speed airflow nozzle, and the drug can be directly delivered to the lesion site through the drug infusion hose. The action time is long, the drug effect is fast, and it is beneficial to the recovery of the patient; the drug storage bottle can be stored at the same time The powder and liquid medicine can adopt different medicine formulas to be suitable for different patients, expand the scope of application, and have strong practicability.
2、所述粉剂腔内设有压力传感器,所述粉剂出口处设有压力阀门,所述压力阀门和压力传感器均与控制器信号连接,确保粉剂腔内药物能够正常喷出作用于患处,通过压力阀门和压力传感器的配合保证粉剂药物的喷出均匀。2. A pressure sensor is provided in the powder chamber, and a pressure valve is provided at the outlet of the powder. Both the pressure valve and the pressure sensor are connected to the controller signal to ensure that the medicine in the powder chamber can be normally sprayed on the affected area. The cooperation of the pressure valve and the pressure sensor ensures that the powder medicine is sprayed evenly.
3、所述粉剂出口为S型管道,保证粉剂药物喷出时在S型管道内减速整流,使药剂喷出更加均匀,药剂作用效果更好,促进患者恢复。3. The powder outlet is an S-shaped pipeline, which ensures that the powder medicine is decelerated and rectified in the S-shaped pipeline when it is sprayed, so that the medicine is sprayed more uniformly, the effect of the medicine is better, and the recovery of the patient is promoted.
4、所述吸入部为与口腔相适应的弧形药剂喷头,所述弧形药剂喷头上设有喷孔,适用于成人或是扁桃体炎等咽喉部病患使用,用药直接,作用效果更佳。4. The inhalation part is an arc-shaped drug nozzle that is compatible with the oral cavity. There are nozzle holes on the arc-shaped drug nozzle, which is suitable for adults or patients with throat diseases such as tonsillitis. The medication is direct and the effect is better .
5、所述吸入部为面罩,所述面罩上设有呼出口和固定带,适用于婴幼儿、儿童或是鼻腔、呼吸道疾病患者使用,针对性更强、便于固定。5. The inhalation part is a mask, and the mask is provided with an exhalation port and a fixing belt, which is suitable for infants, children, or patients with nasal cavity and respiratory diseases, and is more targeted and easy to fix.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
附图2是本实用新型中储药瓶结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of medicine storage bottle in the utility model;
附图3是实施例1中吸入部结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of suction part in embodiment 1;
附图4是实施例2中吸入部结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the suction part in embodiment 2.
附图中所示标号:1、主体;2、输药软管;3、控制器;4、储药瓶;5、粉剂腔;6、药液腔;7、第一通气管;8、第一进药口;9、引液管;10、隔片;11、第二进药口;12、粉剂出口;13、第二通气管;14、控制阀门;15、高速气流喷嘴;16、吸入部;17、喷孔;18、呼出口;19、固定带;20、压力阀门。Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings: 1. Main body; 2. Medicine infusion hose; 3. Controller; 4. Medicine storage bottle; 5. Powder chamber; 6. Medicine liquid chamber; 7. First ventilation tube; 1. Drug inlet; 9. Liquid introduction tube; 10. Spacer; 11. Second drug inlet; 12. Powder outlet; 13. Second air pipe; 14. Control valve; 15. High-speed air flow nozzle; 16. Inhalation 17. Nozzle hole; 18. Exhalation outlet; 19. Fixing belt; 20. Pressure valve.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the utility model after reading the content taught by the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined in the application.
本实用新型所述是一种呼吸内科给药装置,包括主体1、输药软管2和控制器3,所述主体1内设有储药瓶4,所述储药瓶4包括粉剂腔5和药液腔6,粉剂腔5位于药液腔6上方。所述储药瓶4上设有第一通气管7,所述第一通气管7位于储药瓶4底部中心处且向上延伸至药液腔6,所述第一通气管7的上端设有出气口且下端设有进气口,所述药液腔6内设有第一进药口8和引液管9,第一进药口8位于药液腔6上侧,所述引液管9套设在第一通气管7外侧,所述引液管9与第一通气管7和药液腔6底部均设有间隙,药液位于药液腔6底部,引液管9与第一通气管7之间的间隙保证药液在毛细现象的作用下上升到出气口处。药液腔6内侧底部为V字型,避免药液残留,提高使用率。所述储药瓶4内设有隔片10,所述隔片10位于出气口上方,所述粉剂腔5上设有第二进药口11和粉剂出口12,所述粉剂出口12位于出气口上方。所述粉剂腔5连接有第二通气管13,所述第二通气管13上设有控制阀门14,所述主体1内设有高速气流喷嘴15,所述第一通气管7和第二通气管13均与高速气流喷嘴15连通,高速气流喷嘴15与第一通气管7的进气口连通,确保高速气流进入药液腔6作用于药物进行雾化。控制阀门14能够控制第二通气管13内的气流情况,既能够将药液和粉剂一起作用给药,也能够仅仅利用药液进行给药,如患者仅需要粉剂药物治疗,则药液腔6内可以放入纯净水或生理盐水,保证粉剂进入患者病灶处为润湿状态,确保患者治疗过程中的舒适性。所述高速气流喷嘴15上设有电磁阀,所述电磁阀与控制器3信号连接,控制高速气流的大小,确保适用于不同的患者。所述储药瓶4上方与输药软管2连接,所述输药软管2远离储药瓶4的一端设有吸入部16,药液在高速气流和隔片10的作用下雾化,同时与粉剂出口12喷出的粉剂药物一起通过吸入部16进入病患的咽喉等部位。The utility model is a drug delivery device for respiratory internal medicine, which includes a main body 1, a drug delivery hose 2 and a controller 3. The main body 1 is provided with a medicine storage bottle 4, and the medicine storage bottle 4 includes a powder chamber 5 And the liquid medicine chamber 6, the powder chamber 5 is located above the liquid medicine chamber 6. The medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with a first ventilation tube 7, the first ventilation tube 7 is located at the center of the bottom of the medicine storage bottle 4 and extends upward to the liquid medicine cavity 6, and the upper end of the first ventilation tube 7 is provided with The air outlet and the lower end are provided with an air inlet, and the first drug inlet 8 and the liquid introduction pipe 9 are arranged in the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the first medicine inlet 8 is located on the upper side of the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the liquid introduction pipe 9 is set on the outside of the first ventilation pipe 7, and the liquid introduction pipe 9 is provided with the first ventilation pipe 7 and the bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6. The liquid medicine is located at the bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the liquid introduction pipe 9 and the first The gap between the vent pipes 7 ensures that the liquid medicine rises to the air outlet under the action of capillary phenomenon. The inner bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6 is V-shaped to avoid liquid medicine residue and improve the utilization rate. The storage bottle 4 is provided with a spacer 10, the spacer 10 is located above the air outlet, the powder chamber 5 is provided with a second drug inlet 11 and a powder outlet 12, and the powder outlet 12 is located at the air outlet. above. The powder chamber 5 is connected with a second vent pipe 13, the second vent pipe 13 is provided with a control valve 14, the main body 1 is provided with a high-speed air nozzle 15, the first vent pipe 7 and the second vent pipe The air pipes 13 are all communicated with the high-speed airflow nozzle 15, and the high-speed airflow nozzle 15 is communicated with the air inlet of the first ventilation pipe 7 to ensure that the high-speed airflow enters the liquid medicine chamber 6 to act on the medicine for atomization. The control valve 14 can control the airflow situation in the second ventilator 13, and both the medicinal liquid and the powder can be administered together, and only the medicinal liquid can be used for administration. If the patient only needs powder drug treatment, the medicinal liquid chamber 6 Pure water or saline can be put into it to ensure that the powder enters the patient's lesion in a wet state, ensuring the comfort of the patient during treatment. The high-speed airflow nozzle 15 is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected with the controller 3 to control the size of the high-speed airflow to ensure that it is suitable for different patients. The upper part of the medicine storage bottle 4 is connected with the medicine infusion hose 2, and the end of the medicine infusion hose 2 away from the medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with an inhalation part 16, and the medicine liquid is atomized under the action of the high-speed airflow and the spacer 10, Simultaneously, the powdered medicine ejected from the powder outlet 12 enters the patient's throat and other positions through the inhalation portion 16 .
本实用新型在使用时,将粉剂与药液分别放入粉剂腔5和药液腔6,打开高速气流喷嘴15,将吸入部16放置在患者口鼻处;如患者仅需要药液进行治疗则关闭控制阀门14,使高速气流仅作用于药液腔6,如果患者仅需要使用粉剂药物进行治疗,打开控制阀门14使第一通气管7和第二通气管13内同时有高速气流通过,药液腔6内可以根据需要放入纯净水或生理盐水替代药液;药物雾化后通过吸入部16作用于患者病灶处。When the utility model is in use, put the powder and the medicinal liquid into the powder chamber 5 and the medicinal liquid chamber 6 respectively, open the high-speed airflow nozzle 15, and place the suction part 16 at the mouth and nose of the patient; if the patient only needs the medicinal liquid for treatment, then Close the control valve 14, so that the high-speed air flow only acts on the liquid medicine chamber 6. If the patient only needs to use powder medicine for treatment, open the control valve 14 to allow the high-speed air flow to pass through the first ventilation tube 7 and the second ventilation tube 13 at the same time. Purified water or saline can be put into the liquid chamber 6 as required to replace the medicinal solution; the medicine is atomized and acts on the lesion of the patient through the inhalation part 16 .
为了确保粉剂腔5内药物能够正常喷出作用于患处,所述粉剂腔5内设有压力传感器,所述粉剂出口12处设有压力阀门20,所述压力阀门20和压力传感器均与控制器3信号连接,通过压力阀门20和压力传感器的配合保证粉剂药物的喷出均匀。In order to ensure that the medicine in the powder chamber 5 can be normally sprayed on the affected area, a pressure sensor is provided in the powder chamber 5, and a pressure valve 20 is provided at the powder outlet 12, and the pressure valve 20 and the pressure sensor are all connected with the controller. 3 signal connections, through the cooperation of the pressure valve 20 and the pressure sensor, it is ensured that the spraying of the powder medicine is uniform.
为了使药剂喷出更加均匀,所述粉剂出口12为S型管道,保证粉剂药物喷出时在S型管道内减速整流,药剂作用效果更好,促进患者恢复。In order to make the spraying of the medicine more uniform, the powder outlet 12 is an S-shaped pipeline, which ensures that the powder medicine is decelerated and rectified in the S-shaped pipeline when the powder medicine is sprayed out, so that the effect of the medicine is better and the recovery of the patient is promoted.
为了便于患者使用,所述吸入部16为与口腔相适应的弧形药剂喷头,所述弧形药剂喷头上设有喷孔17,适用于成人或是扁桃体炎等咽喉部病患使用,用药直接,作用效果更佳。For the convenience of patients, the inhalation part 16 is an arc-shaped drug spray head adapted to the oral cavity, and the arc-shaped drug spray head is provided with a nozzle hole 17, which is suitable for use by adults or patients with throat diseases such as tonsillitis. , the effect is better.
为了便于患者使用,所述吸入部16为面罩,所述面罩上设有呼出口18和固定带19,适用于婴幼儿、儿童或是鼻腔、呼吸道疾病患者使用,针对性更强、固定带19为弹性材料,能够随意调节长短、便于固定。For the convenience of patients, the inhalation part 16 is a mask, and the mask is provided with an exhalation port 18 and a fixing belt 19, which is suitable for infants, children or patients with nasal cavity and respiratory diseases, and is more targeted and has a fixing belt 19. It is made of elastic material, the length can be adjusted at will, and it is easy to fix.
实施例1:本实用新型所述的是一种呼吸内科给药装置,包括主体1、输药软管2和控制器3,所述主体1内设有储药瓶4,所述储药瓶4包括粉剂腔5和药液腔6,粉剂腔5位于药液腔6上方。所述储药瓶4上设有第一通气管7,所述第一通气管7位于储药瓶4底部中心处且向上延伸至药液腔6,所述第一通气管7的上端设有出气口且下端设有进气口,所述药液腔6内设有第一进药口8和引液管9,第一进药口8位于药液腔6上侧,所述引液管9套设在第一通气管7外侧,所述引液管9与第一通气管7和药液腔6底部均设有间隙,药液腔6内侧底部为V字型,药液位于药液腔6底部,引液管9与第一通气管7之间的间隙保证药液在毛细现象的作用下上升到出气口处。所述储药瓶4内设有隔片10,所述隔片10位于出气口上方,所述粉剂腔5上设有第二进药口11和粉剂出口12,所述粉剂出口12位于出气口上方。所述粉剂腔5连接有第二通气管13,所述第二通气管13上设有控制阀门14,所述主体1内设有高速气流喷嘴15,所述第一通气管7和第二通气管13均与高速气流喷嘴15连通,控制阀门14能够控制第二通气管13内的气流情况,既能够将药液和粉剂一起作用给药,也能够仅仅利用药液进行给药,如患者仅需要药液进行治疗则关闭控制阀门14,使高速气流仅作用于药液腔6,如果患者仅需要使用粉剂药物进行治疗,打开控制阀门14使第一通气管7和第二通气管13内同时有高速气流通过,药液腔6内可以根据需要放入纯净水或生理盐水替代药液;确保粉剂进入患者病灶处为润湿状态。所述高速气流喷嘴15上设有电磁阀,所述电磁阀与控制器3信号连接,控制高速气流的大小,控制给药速度,确保适用于不同的患者。所述储药瓶4上方与输药软管2连接,所述输药软管2远离储药瓶4的一端设有吸入部16,药液在高速气流和隔片10的作用下雾化,同时与粉剂出口12喷出的粉剂药物一起通过吸入部16进入病患的咽喉等部位。吸入部16为与口腔相适应的弧形药剂喷头,所述弧形药剂喷头上设有喷孔17,适用于成人或是扁桃体炎等咽喉部病患使用,用药直接,作用效果更佳。Embodiment 1: What this utility model describes is a drug delivery device for respiratory medicine, including a main body 1, a drug infusion hose 2 and a controller 3, the main body 1 is provided with a medicine storage bottle 4, and the medicine storage bottle 4 includes a powder chamber 5 and a liquid medicine chamber 6, and the powder chamber 5 is located above the liquid medicine chamber 6. The medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with a first ventilation tube 7, the first ventilation tube 7 is located at the center of the bottom of the medicine storage bottle 4 and extends upward to the liquid medicine cavity 6, and the upper end of the first ventilation tube 7 is provided with The air outlet and the lower end are provided with an air inlet, and the first drug inlet 8 and the liquid introduction pipe 9 are arranged in the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the first medicine inlet 8 is located on the upper side of the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the liquid introduction pipe 9 is set on the outside of the first ventilation pipe 7, and there is a gap between the liquid introduction pipe 9 and the first ventilation pipe 7 and the bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6. The inner bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6 is V-shaped, and the liquid medicine is located At the bottom of the chamber 6, the gap between the liquid introduction pipe 9 and the first ventilation pipe 7 ensures that the liquid medicine rises to the air outlet under the action of capillary phenomenon. The storage bottle 4 is provided with a spacer 10, the spacer 10 is located above the air outlet, the powder chamber 5 is provided with a second drug inlet 11 and a powder outlet 12, and the powder outlet 12 is located at the air outlet. above. The powder chamber 5 is connected with a second vent pipe 13, the second vent pipe 13 is provided with a control valve 14, the main body 1 is provided with a high-speed air nozzle 15, the first vent pipe 7 and the second vent pipe The trachea 13 is all communicated with the high-speed airflow nozzle 15, and the control valve 14 can control the airflow situation in the second ventilation pipe 13, so that the medicine liquid and the powder can be administered together, and only the medicine liquid can be used for administration. If the medical solution is needed for treatment, the control valve 14 is closed so that the high-speed air flow only acts on the liquid medicine chamber 6. If the patient only needs to use powder medicine for treatment, the control valve 14 is opened to make the first ventilation tube 7 and the second ventilation tube 13 simultaneously With high-speed airflow passing through, pure water or normal saline can be put into the liquid medicine chamber 6 as needed to replace the liquid medicine; ensure that the powder enters the lesion of the patient in a wet state. The high-speed airflow nozzle 15 is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected with the controller 3 to control the size of the high-speed airflow and the speed of drug administration, so as to ensure that it is suitable for different patients. The upper part of the medicine storage bottle 4 is connected with the medicine infusion hose 2, and the end of the medicine infusion hose 2 away from the medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with an inhalation part 16, and the medicine liquid is atomized under the action of the high-speed airflow and the spacer 10, Simultaneously, the powdered medicine ejected from the powder outlet 12 enters the patient's throat and other positions through the inhalation portion 16 . The inhalation part 16 is an arc-shaped medicine spray head adapted to the oral cavity. The arc-shaped medicine spray head is provided with a nozzle hole 17, which is suitable for adults or patients with throat diseases such as tonsillitis. The medicine is directly administered and the effect is better.
实施例2:本实用新型所述的是一种呼吸内科给药装置,包括主体1、输药软管2和控制器3,所述主体1内设有储药瓶4,所述储药瓶4包括粉剂腔5和药液腔6,粉剂腔5位于药液腔6上方。所述储药瓶4上设有第一通气管7,所述第一通气管7位于储药瓶4底部中心处且向上延伸至药液腔6,所述第一通气管7的上端设有出气口且下端设有进气口,所述药液腔6内设有第一进药口8和引液管9,第一进药口8位于药液腔6上侧,所述引液管9套设在第一通气管7外侧,所述引液管9与第一通气管7和药液腔6底部均设有间隙,药液腔6内侧底部为V字型,药液位于药液腔6底部,引液管9与第一通气管7之间的间隙保证药液在毛细现象的作用下上升到出气口处。所述储药瓶4内设有隔片10,所述隔片10位于出气口上方,所述粉剂腔5上设有第二进药口11和粉剂出口12,所述粉剂出口12位于出气口上方。所述粉剂腔5连接有第二通气管13,所述第二通气管13上设有控制阀门14,所述主体1内设有高速气流喷嘴15,所述第一通气管7和第二通气管13均与高速气流喷嘴15连通,控制阀门14能够控制第二通气管13内的气流情况,既能够将药液和粉剂一起作用给药,也能够仅仅利用药液进行给药,如患者仅需要药液进行治疗则关闭控制阀门14,使高速气流仅作用于药液腔6,如果患者仅需要使用粉剂药物进行治疗,打开控制阀门14使第一通气管7和第二通气管13内同时有高速气流通过,药液腔6内可以根据需要放入纯净水或生理盐水替代药液;确保粉剂进入患者病灶处为润湿状态。所述高速气流喷嘴15上设有电磁阀,所述电磁阀与控制器3信号连接,控制高速气流的大小,确保适用于不同的患者。所述储药瓶4上方与输药软管2连接,所述输药软管2远离储药瓶4的一端设有吸入部16,药液在高速气流和隔片10的作用下雾化,同时与粉剂出口12喷出的粉剂药物一起通过吸入部16进入病患的咽喉等部位。所述吸入部16为面罩,所述面罩上设有呼出口18和固定带19,适用于婴幼儿、儿童或是鼻腔、呼吸道疾病患者使用,针对性更强、便于固定。Embodiment 2: What this utility model describes is a drug delivery device for respiratory medicine, including a main body 1, a drug infusion hose 2 and a controller 3, the main body 1 is provided with a medicine storage bottle 4, and the medicine storage bottle 4 includes a powder chamber 5 and a liquid medicine chamber 6, and the powder chamber 5 is located above the liquid medicine chamber 6. The medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with a first ventilation tube 7, the first ventilation tube 7 is located at the center of the bottom of the medicine storage bottle 4 and extends upward to the liquid medicine cavity 6, and the upper end of the first ventilation tube 7 is provided with The air outlet and the lower end are provided with an air inlet, and the first drug inlet 8 and the liquid introduction pipe 9 are arranged in the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the first medicine inlet 8 is located on the upper side of the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the liquid introduction pipe 9 is set on the outside of the first ventilation pipe 7, and there is a gap between the liquid introduction pipe 9 and the first ventilation pipe 7 and the bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6. The inner bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6 is V-shaped, and the liquid medicine is located At the bottom of the chamber 6, the gap between the liquid introduction pipe 9 and the first ventilation pipe 7 ensures that the liquid medicine rises to the air outlet under the action of capillary phenomenon. The storage bottle 4 is provided with a spacer 10, the spacer 10 is located above the air outlet, the powder chamber 5 is provided with a second drug inlet 11 and a powder outlet 12, and the powder outlet 12 is located at the air outlet. above. The powder chamber 5 is connected with a second vent pipe 13, the second vent pipe 13 is provided with a control valve 14, the main body 1 is provided with a high-speed air nozzle 15, the first vent pipe 7 and the second vent pipe The trachea 13 is all communicated with the high-speed airflow nozzle 15, and the control valve 14 can control the airflow situation in the second ventilation pipe 13, so that the medicine liquid and the powder can be administered together, and only the medicine liquid can be used for administration. If the medical solution is needed for treatment, the control valve 14 is closed so that the high-speed air flow only acts on the liquid medicine chamber 6. If the patient only needs to use powder medicine for treatment, the control valve 14 is opened to make the first ventilation tube 7 and the second ventilation tube 13 simultaneously With high-speed airflow passing through, pure water or normal saline can be put into the liquid medicine chamber 6 as needed to replace the liquid medicine; ensure that the powder enters the lesion of the patient in a wet state. The high-speed airflow nozzle 15 is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected with the controller 3 to control the size of the high-speed airflow to ensure that it is suitable for different patients. The upper part of the medicine storage bottle 4 is connected with the medicine infusion hose 2, and the end of the medicine infusion hose 2 away from the medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with an inhalation part 16, and the medicine liquid is atomized under the action of the high-speed airflow and the spacer 10, Simultaneously, the powdered medicine ejected from the powder outlet 12 enters the patient's throat and other positions through the inhalation portion 16 . The inhalation part 16 is a mask, and the mask is provided with an exhalation port 18 and a fixing belt 19, which is suitable for infants, children, or patients with nasal cavity and respiratory diseases, and is more targeted and easy to fix.
实施例3:本实用新型所述的是一种呼吸内科给药装置,包括主体1、输药软管2和控制器3,所述主体1内设有储药瓶4,所述储药瓶4包括粉剂腔5和药液腔6,粉剂腔5位于药液腔6上方。所述储药瓶4上设有第一通气管7,所述第一通气管7位于储药瓶4底部中心处且向上延伸至药液腔6,所述第一通气管7的上端设有出气口且下端设有进气口,所述药液腔6内设有第一进药口8和引液管9,第一进药口8位于药液腔6上侧,所述引液管9套设在第一通气管7外侧,所述引液管9与第一通气管7和药液腔6底部均设有间隙,药液腔6内侧底部为V字型,药液位于药液腔6底部,引液管9与第一通气管7之间的间隙保证药液在毛细现象的作用下上升到出气口处。所述储药瓶4内设有隔片10,所述隔片10位于出气口上方,所述粉剂腔5上设有第二进药口11和粉剂出口12,所述粉剂出口12位于出气口上方,所述粉剂出口12为S型管道,保证粉剂药物喷出时在S型管道内减速整流,使药剂喷出更加均匀,药剂作用效果更好,促进患者恢复。所述粉剂腔5连接有第二通气管13,所述第二通气管13上设有控制阀门14,所述主体1内设有高速气流喷嘴15,所述第一通气管7和第二通气管13均与高速气流喷嘴15连通,控制阀门14能够控制第二通气管13内的气流情况,所述粉剂腔5内设有压力传感器,所述粉剂出口12处设有压力阀门20,所述压力阀门20和压力传感器均与控制器3信号连接,确保粉剂腔5内药物能够正常喷出作用于患处,通过压力阀门20和压力传感器的配合保证粉剂药物的喷出均匀。控制阀门14既能够将药液和粉剂一起作用给药,也能够仅仅利用药液进行给药,如患者仅需要药液进行治疗则关闭控制阀门14,使高速气流仅作用于药液腔6,如果患者仅需要使用粉剂药物进行治疗,打开控制阀门14使第一通气管7和第二通气管13内同时有高速气流通过,药液腔6内可以根据需要放入纯净水或生理盐水替代药液;确保粉剂进入患者病灶处为润湿状态。所述高速气流喷嘴15上设有电磁阀,所述电磁阀与控制器3信号连接,控制高速气流的大小,确保适用于不同的患者。所述储药瓶4上方与输药软管2连接,所述输药软管2远离储药瓶4的一端设有吸入部16,药液在高速气流和隔片10的作用下雾化,同时与粉剂出口12喷出的粉剂药物一起通过吸入部16进入病患的咽喉等部位。Embodiment 3: The utility model describes a drug delivery device for respiratory internal medicine, which includes a main body 1, a drug infusion hose 2 and a controller 3. The main body 1 is provided with a medicine storage bottle 4, and the medicine storage bottle 4 includes a powder chamber 5 and a liquid medicine chamber 6, and the powder chamber 5 is located above the liquid medicine chamber 6. The medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with a first ventilation tube 7, the first ventilation tube 7 is located at the center of the bottom of the medicine storage bottle 4 and extends upward to the liquid medicine cavity 6, and the upper end of the first ventilation tube 7 is provided with The air outlet and the lower end are provided with an air inlet, and the first drug inlet 8 and the liquid introduction pipe 9 are arranged in the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the first medicine inlet 8 is located on the upper side of the liquid medicine chamber 6, and the liquid introduction pipe 9 is set on the outside of the first ventilation pipe 7, and there is a gap between the liquid introduction pipe 9 and the first ventilation pipe 7 and the bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6. The inner bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 6 is V-shaped, and the liquid medicine is located At the bottom of the chamber 6, the gap between the liquid introduction pipe 9 and the first ventilation pipe 7 ensures that the liquid medicine rises to the air outlet under the action of capillary phenomenon. The storage bottle 4 is provided with a spacer 10, the spacer 10 is located above the air outlet, the powder chamber 5 is provided with a second drug inlet 11 and a powder outlet 12, and the powder outlet 12 is located at the air outlet. Above, the powder outlet 12 is an S-shaped pipeline, which ensures that the powder medicine is decelerated and rectified in the S-shaped pipeline when the powder medicine is sprayed, so that the medicine is sprayed more uniformly, the medicine effect is better, and the recovery of the patient is promoted. The powder chamber 5 is connected with a second vent pipe 13, the second vent pipe 13 is provided with a control valve 14, the main body 1 is provided with a high-speed air nozzle 15, the first vent pipe 7 and the second vent pipe The air pipes 13 are all communicated with the high-speed air flow nozzle 15, and the control valve 14 can control the air flow in the second ventilation pipe 13. The powder chamber 5 is provided with a pressure sensor, and the powder outlet 12 is provided with a pressure valve 20. Both the pressure valve 20 and the pressure sensor are signal-connected with the controller 3 to ensure that the medicine in the powder chamber 5 can be normally sprayed on the affected area, and the cooperation of the pressure valve 20 and the pressure sensor ensures that the powder medicine is sprayed evenly. The control valve 14 can not only administer the medicinal liquid and the powder together, but also can only use the medicinal liquid to administer the drug. If the patient only needs the medicinal liquid for treatment, then close the control valve 14 so that the high-speed airflow only acts on the medicinal liquid chamber 6, If the patient only needs to use powder medicine for treatment, open the control valve 14 to allow high-speed airflow to pass through the first ventilation tube 7 and the second ventilation tube 13 at the same time, and pure water or normal saline can be put into the medicine solution chamber 6 as required to replace the medicine. Liquid; ensure that the powder enters the patient's lesion in a wet state. The high-speed airflow nozzle 15 is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected with the controller 3 to control the size of the high-speed airflow to ensure that it is suitable for different patients. The upper part of the medicine storage bottle 4 is connected with the medicine infusion hose 2, and the end of the medicine infusion hose 2 away from the medicine storage bottle 4 is provided with an inhalation part 16, and the medicine liquid is atomized under the action of the high-speed airflow and the spacer 10, Simultaneously, the powdered medicine ejected from the powder outlet 12 enters the patient's throat and other positions through the inhalation portion 16 .
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