CN206482060U - A kind of graphene mouth mask - Google Patents
A kind of graphene mouth mask Download PDFInfo
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- CN206482060U CN206482060U CN201720084118.6U CN201720084118U CN206482060U CN 206482060 U CN206482060 U CN 206482060U CN 201720084118 U CN201720084118 U CN 201720084118U CN 206482060 U CN206482060 U CN 206482060U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及空气过滤领域,特别涉及一种石墨烯口罩。包括口罩本体和与口罩本体连接用于钩挂于耳部的钩挂件,所述口罩本体呈拱形结构,所述口罩本体包括与佩戴者皮肤接触的内接触层以及与外界空气直接接触的表层,所述内接触层与表层之间的佩戴者口、鼻处设置有空气过滤片,所述空气过滤片依次包括纤维面层、熔喷无纺布层、石墨烯与壳聚糖混合层和纤维面层;所述口罩本体上佩戴者口、鼻对应处设有开口,所述空气过滤片经开口可从口罩本体的内接触层与表层之间插入或拔出。能够有效抵制雾霾,并合理利用资源。
The utility model relates to the field of air filtration, in particular to a graphene mask. It includes a mask body and a hook connected to the mask body for hooking on the ear, the mask body is in an arched structure, and the mask body includes an inner contact layer in contact with the wearer's skin and a surface layer in direct contact with the outside air , the wearer's mouth and nose between the inner contact layer and the surface layer are provided with an air filter sheet, and the air filter sheet includes a fiber surface layer, a melt-blown non-woven fabric layer, a graphene and chitosan mixed layer and Fiber surface layer; the mouth and nose of the wearer on the mask body are provided with openings, and the air filter can be inserted or pulled out from the inner contact layer and the surface layer of the mask body through the openings. It can effectively resist smog and make rational use of resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气过滤领域,特别涉及一种石墨烯口罩。The invention relates to the field of air filtration, in particular to a graphene mask.
背景技术Background technique
目前,雾霾天气是城市常见的一种灾害性天气现象,且含有大量的细颗粒物PM2.5等),严重影响人类的呼吸系统和身体健康。为了减小雾霾对人体健康的影响,出现很多种适于室外佩戴的PM2.5口罩。At present, smog weather is a common disastrous weather phenomenon in cities, and contains a large amount of fine particulate matter (PM2.5, etc.), which seriously affects human respiratory system and health. In order to reduce the impact of smog on human health, there are many kinds of PM2.5 masks suitable for outdoor wear.
目前的PM2.5口罩,以HEPA(高效空气过滤器)滤网过滤方式为主。HEPA 滤网可以有效过滤PM2.5、PM1乃至PM0.3等颗粒物。但HEPA滤网风阻大,使佩戴的人呼吸不畅,尤其是病人、老人、儿童并不适合佩戴。并且HEPA滤网长期使用会被灰尘堵塞,因此使用成本较高。The current PM2.5 masks are mainly filtered by HEPA (High Efficiency Air Filter) filters. The HEPA filter can effectively filter particulate matter such as PM2.5, PM1 and even PM0.3. However, the HEPA filter has a large wind resistance, which makes the wearer's breathing difficult, especially the sick, the elderly, and children are not suitable for wearing it. And the HEPA filter will be blocked by dust after long-term use, so the use cost is relatively high.
目前还有石墨烯材料的口罩,但石墨烯材料与口罩本体为一体的,不能拆卸,用的时间长了如果口罩本体脏了,只能将石墨烯材料与口罩本体一块遗弃,这就造成资源浪费。At present, there are masks made of graphene material, but the graphene material is integrated with the mask body and cannot be disassembled. If the mask body is dirty after a long time of use, the graphene material and the mask body can only be discarded together, which causes resource loss. waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型目的在于提供一种设计合理,结构简单,能够有效抵制雾霾,并合理利用资源的一种石墨烯口罩。Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a graphene mask with reasonable design, simple structure, effective resistance to smog, and rational utilization of resources.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种石墨烯口罩,包括口罩本体和与口罩本体连接用于钩挂于耳部的钩挂件,其特征在于,所述口罩本体呈拱形结构,所述口罩本体包括与佩戴者皮肤接触的内接触层以及与外界空气直接接触的表层,所述内接触层与表层之间的佩戴者口、鼻处设置有空气过滤片,所述空气过滤片依次包括纤维面层、熔喷无纺布层、石墨烯与壳聚糖混合层和纤维面层;所述口罩本体上佩戴者口、鼻对应处设有开口,所述空气过滤片经开口可从口罩本体的内接触层与表层之间插入或拔出。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a graphene mask, comprising a mask body and a hook connected to the mask body for hooking on the ear, characterized in that, the mask body is an arched structure, and the mask body The body includes an inner contact layer in contact with the wearer's skin and a surface layer in direct contact with the outside air. An air filter is provided at the mouth and nose of the wearer between the inner contact layer and the surface layer, and the air filter includes fiber in turn. Surface layer, melt-blown non-woven fabric layer, graphene and chitosan mixed layer and fiber surface layer; On the mouth mask body, the wearer's mouth and nose are provided with openings, and the air filter can be removed from the mouth mask body through the openings. Insert or pull out between the inner contact layer and the surface layer.
作为优选,所述的熔喷无纺布层进行驻极处理,永久带静电。Preferably, the melt-blown non-woven fabric layer is subjected to electret treatment to be permanently charged with static electricity.
作为优选,所述开口设有相互对应的粘贴条,对开口进行密封。Preferably, the opening is provided with adhesive strips corresponding to each other to seal the opening.
作为优选,所述口罩本体外缘设有水凝胶。Preferably, the outer edge of the mask body is provided with hydrogel.
作为优选,所述口罩本体采用亚麻纤维面料。Preferably, the mask body is made of flax fiber fabric.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects of:
通过在口罩本体的内接触层与表层之间的佩戴者口、鼻处设置空气过滤片,并且空气过滤片中设有纤维面层、熔喷无纺布层、石墨烯与壳聚糖混合层和纤维面层,对空气中的细菌层层过滤,石墨烯材料吸附能力更强、壳聚糖能够抗菌抑菌、熔喷无纺布层经过驻极处理,能永久带静电,能够更有效地吸附 PM2.5;通过在口罩本体上佩戴者口、鼻对应处设置开口处,使空气过滤片经开口处可从口罩本体的内接触层与表层之间插入或拔出,避免在口罩本体有污渍难以清洗时,将空气过滤片与口罩本体一并遗弃,节约了资源。By setting the air filter sheet at the wearer's mouth and nose between the inner contact layer and the surface layer of the mask body, and the air filter sheet is provided with a fiber surface layer, a melt-blown non-woven fabric layer, a graphene and chitosan mixed layer And the fiber surface layer, which can filter the bacteria in the air layer by layer, the graphene material has stronger adsorption capacity, chitosan can be antibacterial and antibacterial, and the melt blown non-woven fabric layer is treated with electret, which can be permanently charged with static electricity and can be more effective Adsorb PM2.5; by setting openings on the mask body corresponding to the wearer's mouth and nose, the air filter can be inserted or pulled out from the inner contact layer and the surface layer of the mask body through the opening, avoiding any contamination of the mask body. When the stain is difficult to clean, the air filter and the mask body are discarded together, saving resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本实用新型的外表面结构视图;Fig. 1 is the outer surface structural view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的内表面结构视图;Fig. 2 is the inner surface structure view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的空气过滤片的纵面剖视图;Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of the air filter sheet of the present utility model;
其中1、口罩本体;2、钩挂件;3、开口;4、水凝胶;5、纤维面层;6、熔喷无纺布层;7、石墨烯与壳聚糖混合层;8、纤维面层。Among them: 1. Mask body; 2. Hook and hanger; 3. Opening; 4. Hydrogel; 5. Fiber surface layer; 6. Melt-blown non-woven fabric layer; 7. Graphene and chitosan mixed layer; Surface layer.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
实施例1,如图1、图2所示,实施例1,结合图1、图2、和图3所示,本实施例的石墨烯口罩,包括口罩本体1和与口罩本体1连接用于钩挂于耳部的钩挂件2,所述口罩本体1呈拱形结构,便于卡扣人体面部。所述口罩本体1 包括与佩戴者皮肤接触的内接触层以及与外界空气直接接触的表层,所述内接触层与表层之间的佩戴者口、鼻处设置有空气过滤片,所述空气过滤片依次包括纤维面层5、熔喷无纺布层6、石墨烯与壳聚糖混合层7和纤维面层8。所述口罩本体上佩戴者口、鼻对应处设有开口3,所述空气过滤片经开口3可从口罩本体1的内接触层与表层之间插入或拔出。Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, embodiment 1, in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3, the graphene mouth mask of the present embodiment comprises mouth mask body 1 and is connected with mouth mask body 1 for Hooked on the hook 2 of the ear, the mask body 1 is in an arched structure, which is convenient for buckling the face of the human body. The mouth mask body 1 includes an inner contact layer in contact with the wearer's skin and a surface layer in direct contact with the outside air. An air filter is provided at the mouth and nose of the wearer between the inner contact layer and the surface layer. The sheet includes a fiber surface layer 5 , a melt-blown non-woven fabric layer 6 , a graphene-chitosan mixed layer 7 and a fiber surface layer 8 in sequence. The mouth and nose of the wearer on the mask body are provided with an opening 3, and the air filter can be inserted or pulled out between the inner contact layer and the surface layer of the mask body 1 through the opening 3.
进一步的,石墨烯与壳聚糖混合层7,包括石墨烯、氧化石墨烯、壳聚糖复合材料,石墨烯、氧化石墨烯表面积大,吸附能力强;壳聚糖能够抗菌抑菌。Further, the mixed layer 7 of graphene and chitosan includes graphene, graphene oxide, and chitosan composite materials, and graphene and graphene oxide have large surface areas and strong adsorption capacity; chitosan can be antibacterial and antibacterial.
进一步的,熔喷无纺布层6进行驻极处理,永久带静电,能够更有效地吸附PM2.5等有毒物质。Furthermore, the melt-blown non-woven fabric layer 6 is subjected to electret treatment, which is permanently charged with static electricity, and can more effectively absorb PM2.5 and other toxic substances.
进一步的,开口3设有相互对应的粘贴条(图中未标出),对开口3进行密封,避免外界空气从开口3处流入。Further, the opening 3 is provided with corresponding sticking strips (not shown in the figure) to seal the opening 3 and prevent external air from flowing in from the opening 3 .
进一步的,口罩本体1外缘设有水凝胶4,防止灰尘、雾霾从口罩和人脸的间隙进入,提高了口罩的密封效果。Furthermore, the outer edge of the mask body 1 is provided with a hydrogel 4 to prevent dust and haze from entering the gap between the mask and the face, thereby improving the sealing effect of the mask.
进一步的,口罩本体1采用亚麻纤维面料,贴身性佳,透气性好,吸湿性好,能吸收相当于自身重量20倍的水分。Further, the mask body 1 is made of flax fiber fabric, which has good fit, good air permeability, good hygroscopicity, and can absorb moisture equivalent to 20 times its own weight.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. The equivalent embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109893909A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-18 | 江西昊瑞工业材料有限公司 | A kind of graphene air filtration fusion spray cloth of replacement easy to disassemble |
CN112094375A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-12-18 | 四川大学华西医院 | Adhesive hydrogel and self-adhesive medical mask and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109893909A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-18 | 江西昊瑞工业材料有限公司 | A kind of graphene air filtration fusion spray cloth of replacement easy to disassemble |
CN112094375A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-12-18 | 四川大学华西医院 | Adhesive hydrogel and self-adhesive medical mask and preparation method thereof |
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