CN206479287U - Braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system - Google Patents
Braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206479287U CN206479287U CN201720114604.8U CN201720114604U CN206479287U CN 206479287 U CN206479287 U CN 206479287U CN 201720114604 U CN201720114604 U CN 201720114604U CN 206479287 U CN206479287 U CN 206479287U
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- speed reducer
- braking device
- oil
- fueller
- test system
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system, the test system includes fueller and switching device (6), the fueller is used to provide hydraulic oil to braking device of speed reducer (15), the switching device (6) is used for the break-make for controlling the fueller to provide hydraulic fluid flow paths to the braking device of speed reducer (15), to be impacted by constantly opening or closing the switching device (6) to the sealing engagement face on the braking device of speed reducer (15).Test system of the present utility model exists independently of braking device of speed reducer, braking device of speed reducer need not be transformed or is placed in water environment, only need to fluidly connect the test system and braking device of speed reducer in test, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, test is accurate, and reliability is higher, strong applicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to sealing property testing field, more particularly to a kind of braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system
System.
Background technology
Brake apparatus is one of parts most crucial on engineering machinery reductor, and its performance directly affects making for reductor
Use performance.It is the most commonly seen failure of reductor to brake oil liquid leakage, and this has had a strong impact on reductor and engineering machinery main frame
Reliability and security.
At present, the open report on the test of braking device of speed reducer sealing property is less with document, is related to sealing inspection
The device of survey mainly has following several:
1st, patent 201010512599.9 discloses a kind of device for determining water tightness, and the device passes through logical to element under test
Enter press water to carry out the detection of sealing property.
The device, which is utilized, is passed through the water detection element under test itself with certain pressure to element under test with the presence or absence of defect,
It is mainly used in the sealing test of unirradiated plastic transfusion setses polypropylene combination cover.Reducer brake and unirradiated plastic transfusion setses polypropylene
Combination cover has huge difference in structure, material, working method, therefore the device can not be applied to reducer brake
In performing leak test.
2nd, patent 201110121689.X discloses a kind of test system of micro leakage of sealed component, and the system utilizes guarantor
Pressure drop during pressure calculates micro- amount of leakage of potted component.
The device is mainly used in the element being operated under high pressure, vacuum environment, is protected by entering horizontal high voltage to element under test
Pressure, leakage rate is calculated using the pressure drop in constant time period.There are following two defects in the covering device:1) need to ensure tested member
Part working chamber constant volume;2) system works in high pressure category.Therefore, the device is not suitable for being operated in low pressure category and working chamber
Volume is with the braking device of speed reducer sealing property test of change in pressure.
3rd, patent 201010117677.5 discloses a kind of automobile connector sealing test device, and the device passes through to being immersed in
Automobile connector in water is passed through pressure air to carry out sealing property test;Patent 201220366364.8 discloses a kind of method
Blue lid sealing determines device, and the device carries out sealing property survey by being passed through pressure air to blind flange under water
Examination.
The two devices are passed through compressed air to detect the sealing of part mainly by the way that tested part is immersed in the water
Property.The subject matter existed using this device is need to be together immersed in the water whole reductor during test, and brake apparatus position
Inside reductor, inconvenience is not only operated, and is easily caused the water inlet of reductor inner chamber, performance is influenceed.
In general, the domestic sealing property test on braking device of speed reducer is also without special method, device, by
In lacking effective means of testing, the sealing of brake apparatus relies primarily on artificial experience guarantee, and this seriously constrains reductor
The lifting of performance, therefore, in order to improve the manufacture level of China's engineering machinery kernel component, carries out braking device of speed reducer close
The exploitation of sealing property method of testing and device is very necessary.
It should be noted that the information for being disclosed in the utility model background section is merely intended to increase new to this practicality
The understanding of the general background of type, and be not construed as recognizing or imply that the information structure has been art technology in any form
Prior art well known to personnel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system, is used for providing one kind
The system for testing braking device of speed reducer sealing, more conveniently and effectively realizes the survey to braking device of speed reducer sealing
Examination.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system, and this is
System can be fluidly connected with braking device of speed reducer, including fueller and switching device, and the fueller is used for deceleration
Machine braking device provides hydraulic oil, and the switching device is used to control the fueller to provide to the braking device of speed reducer
The break-make of hydraulic fluid flow paths, with by constantly opening or closing the switching device come on the braking device of speed reducer
Sealing engagement face is impacted.
Further, the switching device includes two position three way directional control valve, when the switching device is in the first working position,
The fueller provides hydraulic fluid flow paths to the braking device of speed reducer and is in connected state;The switching device is in the
During two working positions, the fueller provides hydraulic fluid flow paths to the braking device of speed reducer and is off state.
Further, the fueller includes fuel tank, motor and hydraulic pump, store in the fuel tank hydraulic oil and
Can as the braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system support platform, the motor be used for drive the hydraulic pressure
Pump, so that the hydraulic oil is delivered in the braking device of speed reducer by the hydraulic pump.
Further, in addition to oil return circuit and overflow valve, the overflow valve is arranged on the fueller and subtracted to described
Fast machine braking device is provided between the oil circuit and the oil return circuit of hydraulic oil, and the oil return circuit is used in the switching device
Hydraulic oil is set to flow back to the fueller during closing.
Further, the oil return circuit is provided with oil-filtering apparatus.
Further, the fueller provides the oil circuit of hydraulic oil provided with unidirectional to the braking device of speed reducer
Valve, to prevent fluid from flowing backwards.
Further, the oil circuit that the fueller provides hydraulic oil to the braking device of speed reducer is filled provided with cooling
Put, to be cooled down to flowing through fluid.
Further, in addition to:
Liquid level gauge, the liquid level for measuring fluid in the fueller;And/or
Temperature sensor, the temperature for measuring fluid in the fueller;And/or
Pressure sensor, the oil circuit of hydraulic oil is provided for measuring the fueller to the braking device of speed reducer
Oil pressure.
Further, in addition to controller, the controller and the liquid level gauge, the temperature sensor and/or described
Pressure sensor signal is connected, and control end of the controller also with the switching device is connected, to control the switching device
Open or close.
Further, in addition to display, the display is connected with the controller, to be received to the controller
Information shown that the display can provide inputting interface, by the input information transmission of user give the controller.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is opened by setting fueller and switching device in switching device
When, hydraulic oil can be passed through into braking device of speed reducer by fueller, can be to reductor by the inflow of hydraulic oil
Sealing engagement face on brake apparatus is impacted, and is then shut off switching device, during continuous open and close, can be with
Continuous Ground shock waves are carried out to being sealingly engaged face, braking device of speed reducer may determine that by the leakage situation for observing sealing engagement face
Sealing property.Test system of the present utility model exists independently of braking device of speed reducer, it is not necessary to reductor braking
Device is transformed or is placed in water environment, is only needed in test by the test system and braking device of speed reducer
Fluidly connect, simple in construction, easy to operate, test is accurate, and reliability is higher, strong applicability.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application,
Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model improper
Limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the utility model braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of braking device of speed reducer to be measured.
Fig. 3 is fluid circulation schematic diagram of the switching device in open mode in Fig. 1 embodiments.
The fluid circulation schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is closed for switching device in Fig. 1 embodiments.
In figure:1st, fuel tank;2nd, motor;3rd, hydraulic pump;4th, check valve;5th, overflow valve;6th, switching device;7th, oil-filtering apparatus;
8th, pressure sensor;9th, temperature sensor;10th, liquid level gauge;11st, controller;12nd, display;13rd, cooling device;14th, hydraulic tube
Road;15th, braking device of speed reducer;151st, oil duct;152nd, piston;153rd, spring;154th, first seal;155th, oil pocket;156、
Second seal;157th, brake(-holder) block group.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in embodiment is carried out clear, complete
Ground is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on embodiment of the present utility model, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
There is other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " on ", " under ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For the limitation to the utility model protection domain.
In order to overcome the short slab for lacking the device for testing braking device of speed reducer sealing in the prior art, this practicality
A kind of new braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system of proposition, the main thought of the test system is filled to reductor braking
Hydraulic oil is constantly passed through in putting to be impacted to sealing engagement face, is judged by observing the leakage situation in sealing engagement face
The sealing property of braking device of speed reducer.
As shown in figure 1, the principle for the utility model braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system one embodiment is shown
It is intended to.The test system can be fluidly connected with braking device of speed reducer 15, specifically, can make test by fluid pressure line 14
System is connected with braking device of speed reducer 15.
The test system mainly includes fueller and switching device 6, and fueller is used for braking device of speed reducer 15
Hydraulic oil is provided, switching device 6 is used for the break-make for controlling fueller to provide hydraulic fluid flow paths to braking device of speed reducer 15, with
The sealing engagement face on braking device of speed reducer 15 is impacted by constantly opening or closing switching device 6.
, can be by fueller to deceleration when switching device 6 is opened by setting fueller and switching device 6
Hydraulic oil is passed through in machine braking device 15, can be to the sealing engagement face on braking device of speed reducer 15 by the inflow of hydraulic oil
Impacted, be then shut off switching device, during continuous open and close, can be carried out constantly to being sealingly engaged face
Impact, the sealing property of braking device of speed reducer is may determine that by observing the leakage situation in sealing engagement face.
Test system of the present utility model exists independently of braking device of speed reducer, it is not necessary to braking device of speed reducer
Transformed or be placed in water environment, only needed in test by the test system and braking device of speed reducer fluid
Connection, simple in construction, easy to operate, test is accurate, and reliability is higher, strong applicability.
Test system exists independently of braking device of speed reducer and had very important significance.It is known that reductor
Itself the module of braking device of speed reducer can not incidentally be run, if not being separately provided test system, but pass through trial operation
Braking device of speed reducer is impacted to sealing engagement face and if observing sealing, it is necessary to which reductor is installed into main frame
On (such as autocrane).Load main frame progress test and there is problems with:1st, reductor quality itself is big, and some reductors
Additional component (such as cable drum) must also be installed, loading main frame and the process disassembled from main frame needs before loading main frame
More human and material resources are consumed, the even longer time several hours is taken;2nd, this method need a standing main frame for
Test is used, and the value of a main frame especially mainframe reaches millions of members, this meeting greatly waste of resource;3rd, main frame is loaded
Afterwards, braking device of speed reducer may be blocked by external driving part, and how is sealing effectiveness, it is impossible to learns.Therefore, it will slow down
Machine loads main frame and the method for braking device of speed reducer sealing and infeasible, special setting is judged by trial operation reductor
A set of test system independently of braking device of speed reducer can then solve above-mentioned time-consuming, consumption wealth well and be blocked etc. to ask
Topic, test system of the present utility model is adapted to mass production, it is easy to promote.
It is close to the utility model braking device of speed reducer below by taking the braking device of speed reducer to be measured shown in Fig. 2 as an example
The test philosophy of envelope property test system embodiment is described in detail.
The flange face of reductor is provided with hydraulic pressure oilhole, and the bottom of the hydraulic pressure oilhole offers oil duct 151, oil duct 151 with
Oil pocket 155 on braking device of speed reducer 15 is connected.When needing to fluidly connect test system and braking device of speed reducer, lead to
Cross exactly hydraulic pressure oilhole of the connection of fluid pressure line 14.Specifically, the hydraulic pressure oilhole is provided with screw thread, and fluid pressure line 14 is with being somebody's turn to do
Hydraulic pressure oilhole can be together by a threaded connection.
As shown in Fig. 2 braking device of speed reducer 15 include piston 152, spring 153, first seal 154, oil pocket 155,
Second seal 156 and brake(-holder) block group 157.Piston 152 compresses brake(-holder) block group 157, brake(-holder) block group in the presence of spring 153
157 include inner attrition piece and outside friction disc, due to the effect of frictional force, can not be relatively rotated between two friction plates, so as to limit
The rotation for the power transmission shaft (being not drawn into figure) being connected with inner attrition piece spline is made, the braking of whole reductor is reached.
The seal assembly of braking device of speed reducer 15 includes first seal 154 and second seal 156, as shown in Fig. 2
First seal 154 is above, and second seal 156 is located at lower section, and the reductor wall contacted with the two seals is i.e.
For " sealing engagement face ", sometimes referred to as " sealed faying face ", the face and the sealing outer or interior edge on braking device of speed reducer 15
Directly contact, play seal operation cavity, the effect for making hydraulic oil therein not leak.Certainly, seal assembly is not limited to only
Including first seal 154 and second seal 156, the concrete structure of first seal 154 and second seal 156 is here
It is not especially limited, as long as sealing function can be realized, the composition surface with sealing function, which can be referred to as, " to be sealingly engaged
Face ".
When switching device 6 is opened, fueller enters to the fuel feeding of braking device of speed reducer 15, hydraulic oil through fluid pressure line 14
Enter oil duct 151, subsequently into oil pocket 155, then promote piston 152 to move up, the pressure that piston 152 is acted in brake(-holder) block group 157
Power is progressively smaller until that the frictional force between disappearance, two friction plates is also gradually reduced therewith, can produce relative rotation, and slows down
Machine is started working.
After switching device 6 is closed, fueller stops to the fuel feeding of braking device of speed reducer 15, and piston 152 is in spring 153
In the presence of return in the fuel tank that the hydraulic oil in initial position, oil pocket 155 is pushed back in test system, reductor recover again system
Dynamic state.
By being repeatedly opened and closed for switching device 6, braking device of speed reducer 15 can be made between starting and closing down
Constantly switching, realize to be sealingly engaged face continuous impact, by observe sealing engagement face leakage situation it may determine that its
Sealing property.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system, switching device 6
Including two position three way directional control valve, when switching device 6 is in the first working position, fueller provides liquid to braking device of speed reducer 15
Press oil oil circuit and be in connected state;When switching device 6 is in the second working position, fueller is provided to braking device of speed reducer 15
Hydraulic fluid flow paths are off state.
Fueller can include fuel tank 1, motor 2 and hydraulic pump 3, store hydraulic oil in fuel tank 1 and being capable of conduct
Other parts in the support platform of braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system, system may be mounted on fuel tank 1, with
Make structure compacter.Motor 2 is used to drive hydraulic pump 3, so that hydraulic oil is delivered into braking device of speed reducer by hydraulic pump 3
In 15.
In another embodiment, braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system can also include oil return circuit and overflow valve
5, overflow valve 5 is arranged between the oil circuit and oil return circuit that fueller provides hydraulic oil to braking device of speed reducer 15, oil return
Oil circuit is used to make hydraulic oil flow back to fueller when switching device 6 is closed.
As shown in figure 1, switching device 6 is two position three way directional control valve, the upper end hydraulic fluid port of the reversal valve passes through fluid pressure line 14
Connected with the oil duct 151 on braking device of speed reducer 15, the oil-out of the hydraulic fluid port that the lower end of the reversal valve keeps left and hydraulic pump 3 connects
Logical, the hydraulic fluid port kept right is connected by oil return circuit with fuel tank 1, so that fuel tank 1 is flowed back in oil return.
The import of overflow valve 5 is connected on the oil feeding line between the oil-out of hydraulic pump 3 and reversal valve, overflow valve 5
Outlet is connected on the oil return circuit between reversal valve and fuel tank 1, is more than overflow valve 5 with the fuel feeding oil pressure on oil feeding line
Hydraulic oil is set to be flowed back to by oil return circuit by the overflow of overflow valve 5, or when reversal valve is closed during setting pressure
Fuel tank.Overflow valve 5 plays a part of regulating system pressure and safeguard protection.
Oil-filtering apparatus 7 can be set on oil return circuit, filtered with the hydraulic oil of convection current oil return box 1, it is ensured that hydraulic pressure system
The cleannes of system.
The oil circuit that fueller provides hydraulic oil to braking device of speed reducer 15 is provided with check valve 4, to prevent fluid from falling
Stream.Fueller provides to braking device of speed reducer 15 and is also provided with cooling device 13 on the oil circuit of hydraulic oil, with to flowing through
Fluid is cooled down, it is ensured that the safety of hydraulic system.
In another embodiment, braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system can also include liquid level gauge 10, temperature biography
Sensor 9 and/or pressure sensor 8, wherein, liquid level gauge 10 is used for the liquid level for measuring fluid in fueller, and temperature sensor 9 is used
The temperature of fluid in measurement fueller, pressure sensor 8 is provided for measuring fueller to braking device of speed reducer 15
Oil pressure on the oil circuit of hydraulic oil.
In addition, braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system can also include controller 11, controller 11 and liquid level gauge
10th, temperature sensor 9 and/or the connection of the signal of pressure sensor 8, control end of the controller 11 also with switching device 6 is connected, to control
Switching device 6 processed is opened or closed.
So, the liquid level signal on fluid surplus detected by liquid level gauge 10 can pass to controller 11, work as oil
When Fuel Oil Remaining in case 1 is less than preset value, shutdown signal to switching device 6 can be sent by controller 11, or remind
User supplements fluid in time;Temperature signal detected by temperature sensor 9 can also pass to controller 11, and controller 11 can
Electrically connected with the controlling switch with cooling device 13, with when oil liquid temperature reaches preset value by controller 11 to cooling device
13 send the signal for opening cooling;Pressure signal detected by pressure sensor 8 can also pass to controller 11, to ensure
System works under completely reliable pressure.
Further, braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system can also include display 12, display 12 and control
Device 11 processed is connected, to be shown to the information that controller 11 is received, and provides inputting interface, by the input information of user
Pass to controller 11.
Specifically, the information detected by liquid level gauge 10, temperature sensor 9 and pressure sensor 8 can pass through display
Device 12 shown, allows the user to know at any time that liquid level information, temperature information and pressure information, certainly, user can also
System is adjusted at any time according to these information.
Model selection can also be provided on display 12, such as mode of operation includes manual work pattern and automatic Working mould
Formula, under manual work pattern, tester by carrying out load/unload (opening or closing switching device 6) manually;Certainly
Start building under operation mode, test system can carry out load/unload automatically according to the testing time being set in advance in controller 11,
Test is automatically stopped after reaching total testing time.
The settings button of some test parameters can also be included on display 12, such as, the testing time (including during loading
Between, discharge time, test total time), the automation of test system can be realized by the setting to the testing time;In addition, working as
When overflow valve 5 is from electromagnetic relief valve, the setting of its Opening pressure can be controlled by electric control system, therefore display
It may be provided for setting the button of the Opening pressure of overflow valve 5 on device 12, certainly, for the reductor of different model, its
The Opening pressure of overflow valve can be slightly different.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, overflow valve 5 is direct-acting overflow valve, and it is opened
Pressure can be adjusted manually.
The step of performing leak test is carried out using the braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system in each above-mentioned embodiment
Suddenly include:
Braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system is fluidly connected with braking device of speed reducer 15;
The switching device 6 in braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system is opened, hydraulic oil is entered reductor braking
In device 15;
It is separated by after preset time, closing switch device 6;
Repetition switches on and off the preset times of device 6, to enter to the sealing engagement face on braking device of speed reducer 15
Row impact, and judge the sealing property of braking device of speed reducer 15 by observing the leakage situation in sealing engagement face.
Wherein, preset time and/or preset times can be set by controller 11 or manually be controlled.
The interval time for opening or closing switching device 6 every time can be with identical, can also be different.Opening-closing switch dress
Put 6 number of repetition can be according to actual conditions depending on.
Seal durability test is carried out using the braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system in each above-mentioned embodiment
The step of include:
Braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system is fluidly connected with braking device of speed reducer 15;
The switching device 6 in braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system is opened, hydraulic oil is entered reductor braking
In device 15;
It is separated by after preset time, closing switch device 6;
Repetition switches on and off device 6, to be impacted to the sealing engagement face on braking device of speed reducer 15, and
Observe the leakage situation in sealing engagement face, the time of leakage, which takes place, to will pass through sealing engagement face judges reductor braking
The seal durability energy of device 15.
Wherein, preset time is set by controller 11 or manually controlled, and sealing engagement face takes place
The time of leakage by controller 11 or manually records.
In summary, braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system provided by the utility model, both can be used for surveying
The sealing property of braking device of speed reducer is tried, can be used for testing the seal durability of braking device of speed reducer.It is close in progress
When sealing durability test, the reliability mainly for seal is tested, and examination is how long sealing part works are lost afterwards
Effect, emphasis is on measurement total time, and timing mode is positive timing, the limitation without total testing time;Carrying out sealing
When can test, then main examination sealing effectiveness, the timing mode of testing time is countdown form, the testing time it is generally fixed and
It is shorter.
With reference to one embodiment of Fig. 1~4 pair the utility model braking device of speed reducer performing leak test systems
The course of work is illustrated:
As shown in figure 1, the braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system include fuel tank 1, it is motor 2, hydraulic pump 3, unidirectional
It is valve 4, overflow valve 5, switching device 6, oil-filtering apparatus 7, pressure sensor 8, temperature sensor 9, liquid level gauge 10, controller 11, aobvious
Show device 12 and cooling device 13, test system is by fluid pressure line 14 with connecting as the braking device of speed reducer 15 of measured workpiece
Connect.Controller 11 and display 12 can be integrated on switch board, in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and controller 11 and display 12 are
Integrate, switch board is arranged on the top of fuel tank 1.
Fuel tank 1 is used to store work fluid, and is used as the supporting device of test system;Motor 2 is fixed on the top of fuel tank 1,
It is connected with the hydraulic pump 3 being fixed in fuel tank 1, fuel tank 1, motor 2 and hydraulic pump 3 constitute the power plant module of test system, to survey
Pressure oil liquid needed for test system offer work.Check valve 4, overflow valve 5, switching device 6 collectively constitute the pressure oil of test system
Liquid adjustment module, for adjust system export fluid operating pressure, it is possible under the control of controller 11 by open or
Closing switch device 6 come realize fluid flow direction adjustment, realize to workpiece for measurement continue, interruption loading.Controller 11, display
Device 12, pressure sensor 8, temperature sensor 9 and liquid level gauge 10 constitute the control of whole test system, monitoring module, controller
11 are used to set system operational parameters, adjust system operating mode, control system working condition;Display 12 is arranged on fuel tank 1
On, for showing liquid level gauge 10, pressure sensor 8, the real time data of the feedback of temperature sensor 9 and instantaneous operating conditions and event
Hinder early warning etc..By the opening and closing of switching device 6 repeatedly, test system can complete to hold tested braking device of speed reducer
It is continuous, alternate to open and close, realize the simulation to braking device of speed reducer practical work process.
Exemplified by testing sealing property, concrete operation step is as follows:
Braking device of speed reducer 15 to be measured, is connected by the first step using fluid pressure line 14 with switching device 6.
Second step, startup test system, setting test parameter (including testing time, maximum working pressure (MWP) etc.) and Working mould
Formula (manually or automatically), proceeds by performing leak test.
In test process, when reversal valve is in right position, i.e., when switching device 6 is opened, work fluid passes through reversal valve stream
Enter in braking device of speed reducer 15, fluid flow direction is as shown in figure 3, braking device of speed reducer 15 is opened under oil liquid pressure effect;
When reversal valve is in left position, i.e., when switching device 6 is closed, work fluid flows back to fuel tank 1 by overflow valve 5, and fluid is flowed to such as
Shown in Fig. 4, braking device of speed reducer 15 is closed under own spring force effect, and the fluid of residual is also therewith by conveying oil return box 1.
Under the control of controller 11, whole test process reversal valve is constantly commutated, and pressure oil liquid is opened in braking device of speed reducer 15
Open-close-open in this circulation and constantly sealing engagement face is impacted.
3rd step, in test process and after test, the fluid that face is sealingly engaged on observation braking device of speed reducer oozes out
Situation, judges the sealing property of braking device of speed reducer.
When carrying out seal durability test, operating procedure is similar, need not simply limit total testing time, but need
The time of leakage takes place in record sealing engagement face, and the seal durability of braking device of speed reducer is considered with this.
By the explanation of multiple embodiments to the utility model braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system, it can see
To the utility model braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system have it is simple in construction, easy to operate, with low cost, be easy to real
Existing and applied widely the advantages of.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:Still embodiment of the present utility model can be modified or some technical characteristics are equally replaced
Change;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the claimed technical scheme of the utility model
Among scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system, the system can connect with braking device of speed reducer (15) fluid
Connect, it is characterised in that including fueller and switching device (6), the fueller is used for braking device of speed reducer (15)
Hydraulic oil is provided, the switching device (6) is used to control the fueller to provide liquid to the braking device of speed reducer (15)
The break-make of oil circuit is pressed oil, with by constantly opening or closing the switching device (6) come to the braking device of speed reducer
(15) the sealing engagement face on is impacted.
2. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switching device
(6) two position three way directional control valve is included, when the switching device (6) is in the first working position, the fueller slows down to described
Machine braking device (15) provides hydraulic fluid flow paths and is in connected state;It is described when the switching device (6) is in the second working position
Fueller provides hydraulic fluid flow paths to the braking device of speed reducer (15) and is off state.
3. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fueller
Including fuel tank (1), motor (2) and hydraulic pump (3), hydraulic oil is stored in the fuel tank (1) and can be slowed down as described
The support platform of machine braking device performing leak test system, the motor (2) is used to drive the hydraulic pump (3), to pass through institute
State hydraulic pump (3) hydraulic oil is delivered in the braking device of speed reducer (15).
4. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including oil return oil
Road and overflow valve (5), the overflow valve (5) are arranged on the fueller and provide hydraulic pressure to the braking device of speed reducer (15)
Between the oil circuit and the oil return circuit of oil, the oil return circuit is used to make hydraulic oil stream when the switching device (6) is closed
Return the fueller.
5. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the oil return circuit
It is provided with oil-filtering apparatus (7).
6. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fueller
The oil circuit for providing hydraulic oil to the braking device of speed reducer (15) is provided with check valve (4), to prevent fluid from flowing backwards.
7. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fueller
The oil circuit for providing hydraulic oil to the braking device of speed reducer (15) is provided with cooling device (13), with cold to flowing through fluid progress
But.
8. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Liquid level gauge (10), the liquid level for measuring fluid in the fueller;And/or
Temperature sensor (9), the temperature for measuring fluid in the fueller;And/or
Pressure sensor (8), the oil of hydraulic oil is provided for measuring the fueller to the braking device of speed reducer (15)
Oil pressure on road.
9. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also including controller
(11), the controller (11) is believed with the liquid level gauge (10), the temperature sensor (9) and/or the pressure sensor (8)
Number connection, control end of the controller (11) also with the switching device (6) is connected, to control the switching device (6)
Open or close.
10. braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also including display
Device (12), the display (12) is connected with the controller (11), is carried out with the information received to the controller (11)
It has been shown that, the display (12) can provide inputting interface, and the controller (11) is given by the input information transmission of user.
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CN201720114604.8U CN206479287U (en) | 2017-02-08 | 2017-02-08 | Braking device of speed reducer performing leak test system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106595963A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-04-26 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | Speed reducer brake device sealing test system and method |
CN110926712A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-27 | 广州欧特士传动设备有限公司 | Speed reducer sealing test platform |
-
2017
- 2017-02-08 CN CN201720114604.8U patent/CN206479287U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106595963A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-04-26 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | Speed reducer brake device sealing test system and method |
CN110926712A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-27 | 广州欧特士传动设备有限公司 | Speed reducer sealing test platform |
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Effective date of registration: 20220725 Address after: 221004 26 Tuo Lan Shan Road, Xuzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Xugong Construction Machinery Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221004 Industrial Zone, Xuzhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, China Patentee before: XCMG CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |