CN206457003U

CN206457003U - One kind gives coal elevator

Info

Publication number: CN206457003U
Application number: CN201720053575.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾鼎
Original assignee: Taizhou Jintai Environmental Protection Thermoelectric Co Ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Jintai Environmental Protection Thermoelectric Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-01-17
Filing date: 2017-01-17
Publication date: 2017-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-17

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of to coal elevator, including Zhong Kong mechanisms, transport mechanism, hoisting mechanism and tool mechanism, tool mechanism includes housing, magnet and limit assembly, limit assembly, which includes fixed plate hoisting mechanism, includes body, magnet coil, first guidance set, second guidance set, 3rd guidance set and shelf, should be in coal elevator, magnet coil works, with the magnet effect of repelling each other, so that housing starts to rise along the first guide rod, enter back into onto the second guide rod, it is oriented to by the second guide rod, so that the rotation of 180 degree occurs for housing, it will be placed in back casing on shelf, realize and give coal operation, in the mechanism, employ magnet coil and realize and give coal lifting operation, avoid the aging of motor long-term work generation, the problems such as bearing is deformed upon, improve the service life of device, simultaneously, pass through the modules in Zhong Kong mechanisms, realize operated to coal while, substantially increase the intellectuality of device.

Description

One kind gives coal elevator

Technical field

The utility model is related to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of to give coal elevator.

Background technology

Coal elevator is given, exactly for the potential energy of coal is changed, the device of the transmission of coal is realized.

Given existing in coal elevator, be all by way of frequency conversion is transmitted mostly so that coal is moved, though so The transmission of coal can be so realized, but is due to prolonged work, the stress that motor can occur between aging, bearing is deformed upon Etc. a series of factor, the service life of device have impact on.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to be lifted there is provided one kind to coal Machine.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used：One kind gives coal elevator, including middle control machine Structure, transport mechanism, hoisting mechanism and some tool mechanisms, the tool mechanism are arranged on the top of transport mechanism, the transmission Mechanism passes through hoisting mechanism, and the transport mechanism and hoisting mechanism are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms；

The limit assembly that the tool mechanism includes housing, is arranged on the magnet of housing bottom and is arranged on housing both sides, The limit assembly includes fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with stopper slot, and the both sides of the stopper slot are provided with guide through hole；

The hoisting mechanism includes body, magnet coil, the first guidance set, the second guidance set, the 3rd guidance set And shelf, the magnet coil is arranged on the top of conveyer belt and positioned at the bottom of body, and first guidance set includes Two the first vertically arranged guide rods, it is the semicircular second guiding that second guidance set, which includes two vertical cross-sections, Bar, the 3rd guidance set includes two the 3rd vertically arranged guide rods, first guide rod, the second guide rod and the Three guide rods are matched with guide through hole, the distance between two described first guide rods be equal between two guide through hole away from From second guide rod and the first guide rod are corresponded, one end of second guide rod and the top of the first guide rod Connection, the other end of second guide rod is arranged on the top of shelf, and two second guide rods are located at glove respectively The two ends of plate, the 3rd guide rod is located at the side of the second guide rod, and the side of the shelf is provided with push component；

Wherein, it can realize that tool mechanism is moved on a moving belt by transport mechanism, when housing is moved to the position specified After putting, then magnet coil is started working, with the effect of repelling each other of the magnet of housing bottom so that housing is begun to ramp up, meanwhile, Because guide through hole is matched with the first guide rod, then housing will install the track specified and rise rapidly, then be led by first After rising rapidly to bar, enter back into onto the second guide rod, be oriented to by the second guide rod, due to erecting for the second guide rod To section for semicircle, then housing will be due to inertia so that housing occur 180 degree rotation, with back casing will pros open Mouth down is placed on shelf, and the raw material of enclosure interior will enter the inside of drainage conduit from the discharge through hole on shelf, Realize and give coal operation；Finally, by pushing component, at the position that housing is pushed to the 3rd guide rod so that the 3rd leads Matched to bar with guide through hole in place, will be slipped to back casing along the 3rd guide rod on conveyer belt, realize housing Reclaim.

The Zhong Kong mechanisms include panel and are arranged on the middle control component of panel itself, and the middle control component includes center and controlled Molding block, the elevating control module being connected with central control module, motor control module, wireless communication module, distance detection mould Block, display control module, key control module, state indicator module and working power module, the central control module is PLC, the magnet coil is electrically connected with elevating control module.

Wherein, central control module, the module run for the modules intellectuality in control device, herein, in Centre control module is not only PLC, single-chip microcomputer is can also be, so as to improve the intellectuality of plant running；Elevating control module, is used To control the module of lifting, herein, the power of the magnetic by controlling magnet coil generation realizes the drive risen to housing It is dynamic, realize the automatic feeding coal operation of device；Motor control module, the module worked for controlled motor, herein, passes through The first motor is controlled, the uniform rotation of conveyer belt is realized, by controlling the second motor, the reclaimer operation of housing is realized；Nothing Line communication module, is connected by carrying out long distance wireless with external communication terminal, it is achieved thereby that data exchange, can realize work Remote monitoring of the personnel to device；Apart from detection module, the module detected for adjusting the distance herein, is passed by distance Sensor is accurately detected that, so as to control the power of magnet coil magnetic, the second motor of control is to shell to the position of housing Body carries out push lamp, realizes the automation of device；Display control module, for controlling the module of display, herein, for controlling The related work information of display interface display device processed, improves the reliability of device work；Key control module, for carrying out By the module of key control, herein, for being acquired to user to the manipulation information of device, so as to improve grasping for device The property made；State indicator module, it is herein, real-time for being carried out to the working condition of device for carrying out the module of state instruction Indicate, so as to improve the reliability of device；Working power module, for providing the module of stable operating voltage to device.

Preferably, the transport mechanism includes two drive components and conveyer belt, the drive component includes the first electricity Machine, drive shaft and drive gear, first motor are connected by drive shaft and drive gear, and the drive gear is located at The inside of conveyer belt, two drive gears are located at the two ends of conveyer belt respectively, and the inwall of the conveyer belt is provided with some driving cogs, The driving cog is engaged with drive gear, and first motor is electrically connected with motor control module.

Wherein, the first motor controls drive gear to rotate by drive shaft, then drive gear will be with transmission belt inwall Driving cog engage, it is achieved thereby that the movement of transmission belt, so as to realize the at the uniform velocity control to housing.

Preferably, the push component includes the second motor and drive rod, second motor is horizontally set on glove The side of plate and remote 3rd guide rod, second motor are connected with drive rod, second motor and motor control Module is electrically connected.

Wherein, after the stock discharge of enclosure interior is finished, the 3rd motor promotes housing by drive rod, realizes shell Guide through hole on body is corresponding with the 3rd guide rod matching, then allows for housing and be smoothly slipped on conveyer belt.

Preferably, the smooth discharge in order to realize raw material, the centre of the shelf is provided with discharge through hole, the row The lower section of material through hole is provided with drainage conduit.

Preferably, the inside of the body is provided with some range sensors, the range sensor and apart from detection mould Block is electrically connected.

Preferably, the panel is provided with display interface, the display interface is electrically connected with display control module.

Preferably, being additionally provided with control button on the panel, the control button is electrically connected with key control module.

Preferably, the status indicator lamp is electrically connected with state indicator module.

Preferably, the safe class in order to improve device, the flame retardant rating of the panel is V-0.

Preferably, the endurance in order to improve device, the inside of the panel is additionally provided with battery, the battery Electrically connected with working power module.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are housing should to be moved into what is specified by transport mechanism in coal elevator Position, magnet coil is started working, with the effect of repelling each other of the magnet of housing bottom so that housing starts along the first guide rod Rise, enter back into onto the second guide rod, be oriented to by the second guide rod so that the rotation of 180 degree, subsequent shell occur for housing Body will be placed on shelf, realized and given coal operation, in the mechanism, employed magnet coil and realized and give coal lifting operation, The problems such as aging of motor long-term work generation, bearing are deformed upon is avoided, the service life of device is improved, meanwhile, lead to Modules in Guo Zhongkong mechanisms, realize operated to coal while, substantially increase the intellectuality of device.

Brief description of the drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model to coal elevator；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the tool mechanism of the present utility model to coal elevator；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the hoisting mechanism of the present utility model to coal elevator；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the Zhong Kong mechanisms of the present utility model to coal elevator；

Fig. 5 is the systematic schematic diagram of the present utility model to coal elevator；

In figure：1. conveyer belt, 2. drive shafts, 3. drive gears, 4. tool mechanisms, 5. hoisting mechanisms are controlled in 6. Mechanism, 7. housings, 8. limit assemblies, 9. stopper slots, 10. guide through hole, 11. magnet, 12. magnet coils, 13. One guide rod, 14. second guide rods, 15. second motors, 16. shelfs, 17. drainage conduits, 18. the 3rd guide rods, 19. Range sensor, 20. bodies, 21. panels, 22. display interfaces, 23. control buttons, 24. status indicator lamps, in 25. Entreat control module, 26. elevating control modules, 27. motor control modules, 28. wireless communication modules, 29. distance detection moulds Block, 30. display control modules, 31. key control modules, 32. state indicator modules, 33. working power modules, 34. store Battery, 35. first motors.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.

As Figure 1-Figure 5, it is a kind of to give coal elevator, including Zhong Kong mechanisms 6, transport mechanism, hoisting mechanism 5 and some works Mounting mechanism 4, the tool mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of transport mechanism, and the transport mechanism passes through hoisting mechanism 5, the transmission Mechanism and hoisting mechanism 5 are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms 6；

The tool mechanism 4 includes housing 7, is arranged on the magnet 11 of the bottom of housing 7 and is arranged on the spacing of the both sides of housing 7 Component 8, the limit assembly 8 includes fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with stopper slot 9, and the both sides of the stopper slot 9 are provided with guiding Through hole 10；

The hoisting mechanism 5 includes body 20, magnet coil 12, the first guidance set, the second guidance set, the 3rd guiding Component and shelf 16, the magnet coil 12 are arranged on the top of conveyer belt 1 and positioned at the bottom of body 20, and described first leads Include two the first vertically arranged guide rods 13 to component, it is semicircle that second guidance set, which includes two vertical cross-sections, The second guide rod 14, the 3rd guidance set includes two the 3rd vertically arranged guide rods 18, first guide rod 13rd, the second guide rod 14 and the 3rd guide rod 18 are matched with guide through hole 10, between two first guide rods 13 away from The distance between from equal to two guide through hole 10, second guide rod 14 is corresponded with the first guide rod 13, and described One end of two guide rods 14 is connected with the top of the first guide rod 13, and the other end of second guide rod 14 is arranged on shelf 16 top, two second guide rods 14 are located at the two ends of shelf 16 respectively, and the 3rd guide rod 18 is located at second The side of guide rod 14, the side of the shelf 16 is provided with push component；

Wherein, it can realize that tool mechanism 4 is moved on conveyer belt 1 by transport mechanism, when housing 7 is moved to what is specified After position, then magnet coil 12 is started working, the effect of repelling each other of magnet 11 with the bottom of housing 7 so that on housing 7 starts Rise, simultaneously as guide through hole 10 is matched with the first guide rod 13, then housing 7 will install the track specified and rise rapidly, connect After being risen rapidly by the first guide rod 13, enter back into onto the second guide rod 14, be oriented to by the second guide rod 14, Because the vertical cross-section of the second guide rod 14 is semicircle, then housing 7 will be due to inertia so that the rotation of 180 degree occurs for housing 7 Turn, with back casing 7 will it is square it is opening down be placed on shelf 16, the raw material inside housing 7 will be from shelf 16 Discharge through hole enters the inside of drainage conduit 17, realizes and gives coal operation；Finally, by pushing component, housing 7 is pushed to At the position of 3rd guide rod 18 so that the 3rd guide rod 18 is matched in place with guide through hole 10, will be along with back casing 7 Three guide rods 18 are slipped on conveyer belt 1, realize the recovery of housing 7.

The Zhong Kong mechanisms 6 include panel 21 and the middle control component being arranged on inside panel 21, and the middle control component includes Central control module 25, the elevating control module 26 being connected with central control module 25, motor control module 27, wireless telecommunications mould Block 28, apart from detection module 29, display control module 30, key control module 31, state indicator module 32 and working power mould Block 33, the central control module 25 is PLC, and the magnet coil 12 is electrically connected with elevating control module 26.

Wherein, central control module 25, the module run for the modules intellectuality in control device, herein, Central control module 25 is not only PLC, can also be single-chip microcomputer, so as to improve the intellectuality of plant running；Elevating control mould Block 26, for controlling the module of lifting, herein, the power of the magnetic by controlling the generation of magnet coil 12 is realized to shell The driving that body 7 rises, realizes the automatic feeding coal operation of device；Motor control module 27, the mould worked for controlled motor Block, herein, by controlling the first motor 35, realizes the uniform rotation of conveyer belt 1, by controlling the second motor 15, realizes The reclaimer operation of housing 7；Wireless communication module 28, is connected by carrying out long distance wireless with external communication terminal, so as to realize Data exchange, can realize remote monitoring of the staff to device；Apart from detection module 29, detected for adjusting the distance Module, herein, the position of housing 7 is accurately detected by range sensor 19, so as to control magnet coil The power of 12 magnetic, the second motor 15 of control carries out push lamp to housing 7, realizes the automation of device；Display control module 30, for controlling the module of display, herein, for controlling the related work information of the display device of display interface 22, improve The reliability of device work；Key control module 31, for carrying out the module by key control, herein, for user to dress The manipulation information put is acquired, so as to improve the operability of device；State indicator module 32, for carrying out state instruction Module, herein, indicated in real time for the working condition to device, so as to improve the reliability of device；Work electricity Source module 33, for providing the module of stable operating voltage to device.

Preferably, the transport mechanism includes two drive components and conveyer belt 1, the drive component includes the first electricity Machine 35, drive shaft 2 and drive gear 3, first motor 35 are connected by drive shaft 2 with drive gear 3, the driving Gear 3 is located at the inside of conveyer belt 1, and two drive gears 3 are located at the two ends of conveyer belt 1 respectively, and the inwall of the conveyer belt 1 is set There are some driving cogs, the driving cog is engaged with drive gear 3, first motor 35 is electrically connected with motor control module 27.

Wherein, the first motor 35 controls drive gear 3 to rotate by drive shaft 2, then drive gear 3 will be with transmission belt The driving cog of inwall is engaged, it is achieved thereby that the movement of transmission belt, so as to realize the at the uniform velocity control to housing 7.

Preferably, the push component includes the second motor 15 and drive rod, second motor 15 is horizontally set on The side of shelf 16 and remote 3rd guide rod 18, second motor 15 are connected with drive rod, second motor 15 electrically connect with motor control module 27.

Wherein, after the stock discharge inside housing 7 is finished, the 3rd motor promotes housing 7 by drive rod, realizes Guide through hole 10 on housing 7 is corresponding with the 3rd matching of guide rod 18, then allows for housing 7 and be smoothly slipped to conveyer belt On 1.

Preferably, the smooth discharge in order to realize raw material, the centre of the shelf 16 is provided with discharge through hole, it is described The lower section of discharge through hole is provided with drainage conduit 17.

Preferably, the inside of the body 20 is provided with some range sensors 19, the range sensor 19 and distance Detection module 29 is electrically connected.

Preferably, the panel 21 is provided with display interface 22, the display interface 22 and the electricity of display control module 30 Connection.

Preferably, control button 23 is additionally provided with the panel 21, the control button 23 and key control module 31 Electrical connection.

Preferably, the status indicator lamp 24 is electrically connected with state indicator module 32.

Preferably, the safe class in order to improve device, the flame retardant rating of the panel 21 is V-0.

Preferably, the endurance in order to improve device, the inside of the panel 21 is additionally provided with battery 34, it is described to store Battery 34 is electrically connected with working power module 33.

Compared with prior art, housing 7 should be moved to by the position specified by transport mechanism in coal elevator, electricity Magnetic coil 12 is started working, the effect of repelling each other of magnet 11 with the bottom of housing 7 so that housing 7 starts along the first guide rod 13 rise, and enter back into onto the second guide rod 14, are oriented to by the second guide rod 14 so that the rotation of 180 degree occurs for housing 7 Turn, will be placed on shelf 16 with back casing 7, realize and give in coal operation, the mechanism, employing magnet coil 12 realizes Give coal lifting operation, it is to avoid the problems such as aging that motor long-term work is produced, bearing are deformed upon, improve the use of device Life-span, meanwhile, by the modules in Zhong Kong mechanisms, realize operated to coal while, substantially increase the intelligence of device Energyization.

Using it is above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, related work people Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought completely.This reality The content on specification is not limited to new technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to right Property scope.

Claims

1. one kind gives coal elevator, it is characterised in that including Zhong Kong mechanisms, transport mechanism, hoisting mechanism and some tool mechanisms, The tool mechanism is arranged on the top of transport mechanism, and the transport mechanism passes through hoisting mechanism, the transport mechanism and lifting Mechanism is electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms；

The limit assembly that the tool mechanism includes housing, is arranged on the magnet of housing bottom and is arranged on housing both sides, it is described Limit assembly includes fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with stopper slot, and the both sides of the stopper slot are provided with guide through hole；

The hoisting mechanism includes body, magnet coil, the first guidance set, the second guidance set, the 3rd guidance set and put Thing plate, the magnet coil is arranged on the top of conveyer belt and positioned at the bottom of body, and first guidance set includes two The first vertically arranged guide rod, it is semicircular second guide rod, institute that second guidance set, which includes two vertical cross-sections, Stating the 3rd guidance set includes two the 3rd vertically arranged guide rods, and first guide rod, the second guide rod and the 3rd are led Matched to bar with guide through hole, the distance between two described first guide rods are equal to the distance between two guide through hole, Second guide rod and the first guide rod are corresponded, and one end of second guide rod connects with the top of the first guide rod Connect, the other end of second guide rod is arranged on the top of shelf, and two second guide rods are located at shelf respectively Two ends, the 3rd guide rod is located at the side of the second guide rod, and the side of the shelf is provided with pushing component；

The Zhong Kong mechanisms include panel and are arranged on the middle control component of panel itself, and the middle control component includes center control mould Block, the elevating control module being connected with central control module, motor control module, wireless communication module, apart from detection module, aobvious Show control module, key control module, state indicator module and working power module, the central control module is PLC, described Magnet coil is electrically connected with elevating control module.

2. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the transport mechanism includes two drive components and biography Band is sent, the drive component includes the first motor, drive shaft and drive gear, and first motor passes through drive shaft and sliding tooth Wheel drive connection, the drive gear is located at the inside of conveyer belt, and two drive gears are located at the two ends of conveyer belt respectively, described The inwall of conveyer belt is provided with some driving cogs, and the driving cog is engaged with drive gear, first motor and motor control mould Block is electrically connected.

3. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the push component includes the second motor and driving Bar, second motor is horizontally set on the side of shelf and away from the 3rd guide rod, and second motor is passed with drive rod Dynamic connection, second motor is electrically connected with motor control module.

4. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the centre of the shelf is provided with discharge through hole, The lower section of the discharge through hole is provided with drainage conduit.

5. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside of the body is provided with some Distance-sensings Device, the range sensor is electrically connected with apart from detection module.

6. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel is provided with display interface, the display Interface is electrically connected with display control module.

7. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that control button, the control are additionally provided with the panel Button processed is electrically connected with key control module.

8. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the status indicator lamp is electrically connected with state indicator module Connect.

9. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the flame retardant rating of the panel is V-0.

10. coal elevator is given as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside of the panel is additionally provided with battery, described Battery is electrically connected with working power module.