CN206449404U - A kind of natural gas recycling system - Google Patents
A kind of natural gas recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206449404U CN206449404U CN201720113357.XU CN201720113357U CN206449404U CN 206449404 U CN206449404 U CN 206449404U CN 201720113357 U CN201720113357 U CN 201720113357U CN 206449404 U CN206449404 U CN 206449404U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种能将LNG储罐自动排放的LNG收集并使用的天然气回收利用系统,包括LNG储罐,其特征在于,所述LNG储罐的第一输出管道连接有高压气瓶,所述高压气瓶的第二输出管道连接有增压泵,所述增压泵的第三输出管道连接气化器,所述气化器的第四输出管道连接燃气发动机,本实用新型结构简单,易于操作,成本低廉且可以有效将长期闲置的LNG储罐内部排出的天然气有效利用。
The utility model relates to a natural gas recycling system capable of collecting and using the LNG automatically discharged from an LNG storage tank, including the LNG storage tank, which is characterized in that the first output pipeline of the LNG storage tank is connected with a high-pressure gas cylinder, and the The second output pipeline of the high-pressure gas cylinder is connected with a booster pump, the third output pipeline of the booster pump is connected with a gasifier, and the fourth output pipeline of the gasifier is connected with a gas engine. The utility model has a simple structure. It is easy to operate, low in cost and can effectively utilize the natural gas discharged from the long-term idle LNG storage tank.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种能将LNG储罐自动排放的LNG收集并使用的天然气回收利用系统。The utility model relates to a natural gas recycling system capable of collecting and using the LNG automatically discharged from an LNG storage tank.
背景技术Background technique
现有LNG船长途运输时,都需要携带大量的LNG储罐,制造LNG储罐时,会设定一个安全起跳压力(一般为1.3MPa),当LNG储罐内部的压力超过起跳压力时,LNG储罐将自动排放一部分LNG,从而使LNG储罐的压力始终保持在安全起跳压力之下,避免LNG储罐内压力过高而发生泄露或爆炸。Existing LNG ships need to carry a large number of LNG storage tanks during long-distance transportation. When manufacturing LNG storage tanks, a safe take-off pressure (generally 1.3MPa) will be set. When the pressure inside the LNG storage tank exceeds the take-off pressure, the LNG The storage tank will automatically discharge part of the LNG, so that the pressure of the LNG storage tank will always be kept below the safe take-off pressure, and avoid leakage or explosion due to excessive pressure in the LNG storage tank.
LNG储罐内的LNG完全变为CNG时,体积会膨胀625倍,经统计,在白天均温为17℃时,如果LNG船长途运输时,当LNG储罐经过30天以上闲置时,罐内的LNG会减少至原来的10%,浪费特别严重。When the LNG in the LNG storage tank is completely converted into CNG, the volume will expand by 625 times. According to statistics, when the average daytime temperature is 17°C, if the LNG ship is transported for a long distance, when the LNG storage tank has been idle for more than 30 days, the inside of the tank will The LNG will be reduced to 10% of the original, and the waste is particularly serious.
现有技术尚没有对这部分浪费做一个有效利用,因此本领域需要一种能将LNG储罐自动排放的LNG收集并使用的天然气回收利用系统。The prior art has not yet made an effective use of this part of the waste, so a natural gas recycling system that can collect and use the LNG that is automatically discharged from the LNG storage tank is needed in this field.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
本实用新型提供一种能将LNG储罐自动排放的LNG收集并使用的天然气回收利用系统,以解决背景技术存在的问题。The utility model provides a natural gas recycling system capable of collecting and using the LNG automatically discharged from an LNG storage tank, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种天然气回收利用系统,包括LNG储罐,其特征在于,所述LNG储罐的第一输出管道连接有高压气瓶,所述高压气瓶的第二输出管道连接有增压泵,所述增压泵的第三输出管道连接气化器,所述气化器的第四输出管道连接燃气发动机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a natural gas recovery and utilization system, comprising an LNG storage tank, characterized in that the first output pipeline of the LNG storage tank is connected with a high-pressure gas cylinder, and the high-pressure The second output pipeline of the gas cylinder is connected to a booster pump, the third output pipeline of the booster pump is connected to the gasifier, and the fourth output pipeline of the gasifier is connected to the gas engine.
优选地,所述高压气瓶内部包括位于两侧的导杆、穿过所述导杆且与所述高压气瓶相互配合的活塞以及位于所述高压气瓶上端且与所述活塞相互配合的压敏电阻。Preferably, the inside of the high-pressure gas cylinder includes guide rods located on both sides, a piston passing through the guide rod and cooperating with the high-pressure gas cylinder, and a piston located at the upper end of the high-pressure gas cylinder and cooperating with the piston. Varistor.
优选地,所述天然气回收利用系统还包括报警系统,所述报警系统与所述压敏电阻连接,将报警装置设置在高压气瓶的外部,设置在高压气瓶内部时,由于电源的存在,很容易发生危险事故,不宜选择,当活塞顶到压敏电阻时,报警装置工作,提醒工作人员注意,需要对高压气瓶内部的天然气进行使用。Preferably, the natural gas recovery and utilization system also includes an alarm system, the alarm system is connected to the piezoresistor, and the alarm device is set outside the high-pressure gas cylinder. When it is set inside the high-pressure gas cylinder, due to the existence of the power supply, It is easy to cause dangerous accidents and should not be selected. When the piston reaches the piezoresistor, the alarm device will work to remind the staff to pay attention to the need to use the natural gas inside the high-pressure gas cylinder.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种天然气回收利用系统,显著优点是:在若干闲置、备用的LNG储罐第一输出管道端增加一个高压气瓶,当LNG储罐内的压力超过安全起跳压力时,自动排气进入高压气瓶,注:只会从LNG储罐的第一输出管道端输出,气体沿着高压气瓶第二输出管道进入增压泵内,增压泵工作后排入气化器,气化器排出进入燃气发动机工作,避免不必要的浪费,另,本实用新型还公开了一种高压气瓶的构造,高压气瓶底部的活塞随着气体的进入而沿着导杆上移,当活塞触碰到压敏电阻时,报警装置工作,提醒工作人员注意,高压气罐已满,本实用新型结构简单,易于操作,成本低廉且可以有效将长期闲置的LNG储罐内部排出的天然气有效利用。The utility model provides a natural gas recovery and utilization system, which has the remarkable advantage that a high-pressure gas cylinder is added to the first output pipeline end of a number of idle and standby LNG storage tanks, and when the pressure in the LNG storage tank exceeds the safe take-off pressure, automatic The exhaust gas enters the high-pressure gas cylinder. Note: it will only be output from the first output pipeline of the LNG storage tank. The gas enters the booster pump along the second output pipeline of the high-pressure gas cylinder. After the booster pump works, it is discharged into the vaporizer. The gasifier is discharged into the gas engine to work, avoiding unnecessary waste. In addition, the utility model also discloses a structure of a high-pressure gas cylinder. The piston at the bottom of the high-pressure gas cylinder moves up along the guide rod as the gas enters. When the piston touches the piezoresistor, the alarm device works to remind the staff that the high-pressure gas tank is full. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, low cost and can effectively discharge the natural gas inside the long-term idle LNG storage tank. use efficiently.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型高压气罐内部构造图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the utility model high-pressure gas tank;
图3为本实用新型高压气罐活塞上移与压敏电阻配合示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the moving up of the piston of the high-pressure gas tank of the utility model and the piezoresistor;
图中:LNG储罐1,第一输出管道2,高压气瓶3,增压泵4,第三输出管道5,气化器6,燃气发动机7,第二输出管道8,第四输出管道9,凸块10,导杆31,活塞32,压敏电阻33。In the figure: LNG storage tank 1, first output pipeline 2, high-pressure gas cylinder 3, booster pump 4, third output pipeline 5, gasifier 6, gas engine 7, second output pipeline 8, fourth output pipeline 9 , bump 10, guide rod 31, piston 32, piezoresistor 33.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-3,一种天然气回收利用系统,包括LNG储罐1,其特征在于,所述LNG储罐1的第一输出管道2连接有高压气瓶3,所述高压气瓶3的第二输出管道8连接有增压泵4,所述增压泵4的第三输出管道5连接气化器6,所述气化器6的第四输出管道9连接燃气发动机7。As shown in Figure 1-3, a natural gas recycling system includes an LNG storage tank 1, characterized in that the first output pipeline 2 of the LNG storage tank 1 is connected to a high-pressure gas cylinder 3, and the first output pipeline 2 of the high-pressure gas cylinder 3 The second output pipeline 8 is connected to a booster pump 4 , the third output pipeline 5 of the booster pump 4 is connected to the gasifier 6 , and the fourth output pipeline 9 of the gasifier 6 is connected to the gas engine 7 .
优选地,所述高压气瓶3内部包括位于两侧的导杆31、穿过所述导杆31且与所述高压气瓶3相互配合的活塞32以及位于所述高压气瓶3上端且与所述活塞32相互配合的压敏电阻33。Preferably, the inside of the high-pressure gas cylinder 3 includes guide rods 31 on both sides, a piston 32 passing through the guide rods 31 and cooperating with the high-pressure gas cylinder 3 , and a piston 32 located at the upper end of the high-pressure gas cylinder 3 and connected to the high-pressure gas cylinder 3. The piston 32 cooperates with a piezoresistor 33 .
优选地,所述天然气回收利用系统还包括报警系统(图中未画出),所述报警系统与所述压敏电阻33连接,将报警装置设置在高压气瓶3的外部,设置在高压气瓶3内部时,由于电源的存在,很容易发生危险事故,不宜选择,当活塞32顶到压敏电阻33时,报警装置工作,提醒工作人员注意,需要对高压气瓶3内部的天然气进行使用。Preferably, the natural gas recovery and utilization system also includes an alarm system (not shown in the figure), the alarm system is connected with the piezoresistor 33, and the alarm device is arranged outside the high-pressure gas cylinder 3, and is arranged on the high-pressure gas cylinder. Inside the bottle 3, due to the existence of the power supply, dangerous accidents are likely to occur, so it is not suitable to choose. When the piston 32 pushes against the piezoresistor 33, the alarm device will work, reminding the staff to pay attention to the need to use the natural gas inside the high-pressure gas cylinder 3 .
压敏电阻33安装在高压气瓶顶端,与高压气瓶3绝缘的凸块10连接,压敏电阻33的导线一根与高压气瓶3连接,另一根与凸块10连接,报警装置一端与高压气瓶3连接,另一端与凸块10连接,由于凸块10与高压气瓶3间为绝缘连接,当活塞32顶到压敏电阻33时,压敏电阻33的两根导线接通,此时报警装置工作。The piezoresistor 33 is installed on the top of the high-pressure gas cylinder and connected with the insulated bump 10 of the high-pressure gas cylinder 3. One of the wires of the piezoresistor 33 is connected with the high-pressure gas cylinder 3, and the other is connected with the bump 10. One end of the alarm device It is connected to the high-pressure gas cylinder 3, and the other end is connected to the bump 10. Since the bump 10 is insulated from the high-pressure gas cylinder 3, when the piston 32 pushes against the piezoresistor 33, the two wires of the piezoresistor 33 are connected. , the alarm device works at this time.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下。由语句“包括一个......限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素”。尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. without further restrictions. The phrase "the inclusion of an element defined by ... does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising said element". Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN201720113357.XU CN206449404U (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | A kind of natural gas recycling system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108248805A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-06 | 芜湖市皖南造船有限公司 | A kind of LNG dredgers |
| CN113266760A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-17 | 湖北浠水蓝天联合气体有限公司 | Residual gas recovery device for industrial gas transportation tank vehicle |
| CN118499676A (en) * | 2024-07-17 | 2024-08-16 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Method, system, storage medium and program product for recovering vehicle fuel gas |
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 CN CN201720113357.XU patent/CN206449404U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108248805A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-06 | 芜湖市皖南造船有限公司 | A kind of LNG dredgers |
| CN113266760A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-17 | 湖北浠水蓝天联合气体有限公司 | Residual gas recovery device for industrial gas transportation tank vehicle |
| CN113266760B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-08-23 | 湖北浠水蓝天联合气体有限公司 | Residual gas recovery device for industrial gas transportation tank vehicle |
| CN118499676A (en) * | 2024-07-17 | 2024-08-16 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Method, system, storage medium and program product for recovering vehicle fuel gas |
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