CN206430146U - It is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace - Google Patents
It is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN206430146U CN206430146U CN201720044869.5U CN201720044869U CN206430146U CN 206430146 U CN206430146 U CN 206430146U CN 201720044869 U CN201720044869 U CN 201720044869U CN 206430146 U CN206430146 U CN 206430146U
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Abstract
The utility model proposes it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, including big body of heater, small body of heater, the first auxiliary body and the second auxiliary body；Big body of heater is provided with big furnace chamber, interior circulation cushion chamber, the first exhaust emissions chamber and the second exhaust emissions chamber, big body of heater and is provided with the first interior circulation airway tube and downtake pipe；Small body of heater is provided with the small furnace chamber being sequentially communicated, compensated cavity and tail gas caching chamber, small body of heater and is provided with the second interior circulation airway tube and second exhaust pipe；First auxiliary body includes a point device of air, except wet tank, multiple heat supply auxiliary tubes and the first trash discharging apparatus；Point device of air includes the first gas-distributing pipe, the second gas-distributing pipe and barrier blocks, except being provided with air inlet pipe and escape pipe on wet tank；Second auxiliary body includes material pusher, the first communicating pipe, the second trash discharging apparatus, heat-preservation cylinder, the first oxygen supplying tube, the second oxygen supplying tube and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube.The utility model is easy to use, effectively raises a large amount of rubbish while the effect handled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of Environment Protection, and in particular to it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace.
Background technology
Using landfill more than the method for current China's processing rubbish, because China's house refuse has calorific value low, aqueous many etc.
Feature, handles rubbish by the way of landfill, and in addition to producing niff during landfill, the percolate of generation is
The problem of garbage loading embeading technology, the generation severe contamination underground water of percolate endangers human survival.The product of heat treatment mode holds
It is disposable, do not easily cause environmental pollution, therefore rubbish heat treatment is constantly budded out into popularity, inside heat-treatment furnace temperature, amount of oxygen,
The condition such as pressure and water content can all influence the effect of heat treatment, because the species of rubbish is various, while handling a large amount of rubbish
Condition is difficult to control, and therefore, it is difficult to reach preferable thermal effectiveness, and there is the serious energy in garbage processing procedure at present
Waste problem.
Utility model content
Based on background technology exist technical problem, the utility model proposes it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal
Stove.
The utility model proposes it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is including big body of heater, small body of heater, first auxiliary
Help mechanism and the second auxiliary body；
Big body of heater is provided with big furnace chamber, interior circulation cushion chamber, the first exhaust emissions chamber and the second exhaust emissions chamber, big body of heater
On the first interior circulation airway tube is installed, the first interior circulation airway tube connects big furnace chamber top and interior circulation cushion chamber；Big body of heater
On be provided with connection the first exhaust emissions chamber downtake pipe；
Small body of heater is provided with the small furnace chamber being sequentially communicated, compensated cavity and tail gas caching chamber, and small furnace chamber bottom connects compensated cavity
It is provided with top, port body on the second interior circulation airway tube for connecting small furnace chamber top and bottom, small body of heater and connection is installed
Tail gas caches the second exhaust pipe of chamber and the second exhaust emissions chamber；
First auxiliary body includes a point device of air, except wet tank, multiple heat supply auxiliary tubes and the first trash discharging apparatus；Divide device of air
Including the first gas-distributing pipe, the second gas-distributing pipe and barrier blocks, the first gas-distributing pipe, the second gas-distributing pipe and barrier blocks are installed in interior circulation
In cushion chamber, the first gas-distributing pipe and the second gas-distributing pipe are coaxially disposed, and the first gas-distributing pipe and the second gas-distributing pipe first end are located at mutually
Close side, barrier blocks are movably mounted between the first gas-distributing pipe and the second gas-distributing pipe；Except being provided with air inlet pipe on wet tank
And escape pipe, air inlet pipe and escape pipe are respectively communicated with first the second end of gas-distributing pipe and big furnace chamber bottom；Heat supply auxiliary tube position
In in big furnace chamber, the two ends of heat supply auxiliary tube are respectively communicated with the first exhaust emissions chamber and the second exhaust emissions chamber, the first impurities removal dress
Put at big furnace chamber bottom；
Second auxiliary body includes material pusher, the first communicating pipe, the second trash discharging apparatus, heat-preservation cylinder, the first oxygen supply
Pipe, the second oxygen supplying tube and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube；Material pusher is arranged at the portion of port bottom of chamber, and the first communicating pipe connected second point
The end of tracheae second and small furnace chamber bottom, the second trash discharging apparatus are arranged at compensated cavity bottom, and heat-preservation cylinder is arranged on port body periphery,
Between heat-preservation cylinder and small body of heater formed heating compensated cavity, the first oxygen supplying tube, the second oxygen supplying tube and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube first end with
Heat up compensated cavity connection, the first oxygen supplying tube, the second oxygen supplying tube and the 3rd the second end of oxygen supplying tube be respectively communicated with big furnace chamber, small furnace chamber and
The oxygen feeding tube of connection heating compensated cavity is installed on compensated cavity bottom, heat-preservation cylinder；
It is described can the garbage disposal furnace of oxygen preheating there are at least two working conditions, under the first working condition, barrier
Block leans with the first gas-distributing pipe first end；Under second working condition, barrier blocks lean with the second gas-distributing pipe first end.
Preferably, helical blade is installed, helical blade is located in heating compensated cavity on heat-preservation cylinder, oxygen feeding tube connection heating
Compensated cavity top, the first oxygen supplying tube, the second oxygen supplying tube and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube first end are connected with heating compensated cavity bottom.
Preferably, multiple hemisphere juts are installed on helical blade.
Preferably, heat supply auxiliary tube is parallel to each other, and vertically sets gradually.
Preferably, heat supply auxiliary tube bottom is provided with heat conduction bar, and heat conduction bar length direction is parallel to heat supply auxiliary tube axial direction.
Preferably, multiple hemisphere juts are installed on heat conduction bar.
Preferably, positioned at the first gas-distributing pipe, axially upper relative both sides are mounted on pyramid blocks, pyramid blocks to barrier blocks
Overlapped with the first gas-distributing pipe axis.
Rubbish is added to big furnace chamber and port intracavitary respectively when the utility model is used, port intracavitary is handled a small amount of rubbish
Rubbish, such port intracavitary rubbish easily-controlled reaction conditions, small body of heater processing rubbish effect is preferable, the rubbish tail gas of big furnace chamber processing
The tail gas that can enter in interior circulation cushion chamber, interior circulation cushion chamber respectively enters dehumidifying by the first gas-distributing pipe and the second gas-distributing pipe
Case and small furnace chamber, by effectively reducing influence of the moisture to garbage disposal except tail gas is dried wet tank, are imported by tail gas
Small body of heater can effectively improve the effect of big body of heater vent gas treatment, and the heat of oxygen is simply and easily improved by the compensated cavity that heats up
Amount, improves the utilization rate of energy in garbage processing procedure, according to the difference of moisture in big furnace chamber, can pass through barrier blocks
The amount except wet tank can be entered with simple and effective regulation gas, the tail gas of small body of heater enters heat supply auxiliary tube, can effectively alleviated
Big furnace chamber handles the pressure of rubbish.The utility model is easy to use, effectively raises a large amount of rubbish while the effect handled.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace main view direction big body of heater perspective
Figure；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace side-looking direction sectional view.
Embodiment
It is shown referring to Figures 1 and 2, the utility model proposes it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is including big
Body of heater 1, small body of heater 2, the first auxiliary body and the second auxiliary body；
Big body of heater 1 is provided with big furnace chamber 11, interior circulation cushion chamber 12, the first exhaust emissions chamber 13 and the second exhaust emissions chamber
14, the first interior circulation airway tube 15 is installed on big body of heater 1, the first interior circulation airway tube 15 connects the big top of furnace chamber 11 and followed with interior
Ring cushion chamber 12；The downtake pipe 16 of the first exhaust emissions chamber 13 of connection is installed on big body of heater 1；
Small body of heater 2 is provided with the small furnace chamber 21 being sequentially communicated, compensated cavity 22 and tail gas caching chamber 23, and the small bottom of furnace chamber 21 connects
The the second interior circulation airway tube 24 for connecting the small top of furnace chamber 21 and bottom, port are installed in the logical top of compensated cavity 22, small body of heater 2
The second exhaust pipe 25 that connection tail gas caches the exhaust emissions chamber 14 of chamber 23 and second is installed on body 2；
First auxiliary body includes a point device of air, except wet tank 32, the trash discharging apparatus 34 of multiple heat supply auxiliary tubes 33 and first；Point
Device of air includes the first gas-distributing pipe 311, the second gas-distributing pipe 312 and barrier blocks 313, the first gas-distributing pipe 311, the second gas-distributing pipe 312
It is installed in barrier blocks 313 in interior circulation cushion chamber 12, the first gas-distributing pipe 311 and the second gas-distributing pipe 312 are coaxially disposed, first
The first end of 311 and second gas-distributing pipe of gas-distributing pipe 312 is located at side close to each other, and barrier blocks 313 are movably mounted to first point
Between the gas-distributing pipe of tracheae 311 and second；Except being provided with air inlet pipe 321 and escape pipe 322, air inlet pipe 321 and outlet on wet tank 32
Pipe 322 is respectively communicated with the end of the first gas-distributing pipe 311 second and the bottom of big furnace chamber 11；The part of heat supply auxiliary tube 33 is located at big furnace chamber 11
Interior, the two ends of heat supply auxiliary tube 33 are respectively communicated with the first exhaust emissions chamber 13 and the second exhaust emissions chamber 14, the first trash discharging apparatus
34 are arranged at the big bottom of furnace chamber 11；
Second auxiliary body include material pusher 41, the first communicating pipe 42, the second trash discharging apparatus 43, heat-preservation cylinder 44,
First oxygen supplying tube 45, the second oxygen supplying tube 46 and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube 47；Material pusher 41 is arranged at the small bottom of furnace chamber 21, the
A connecting pipe 42 connects the end of the second gas-distributing pipe 312 second and the small bottom of furnace chamber 21, and the second trash discharging apparatus 43 is arranged on compensated cavity 22
At bottom, heat-preservation cylinder 44 is arranged on the small periphery of body of heater 2, and heating compensated cavity 441, first are formed between heat-preservation cylinder 44 and small body of heater 2
Oxygen supplying tube 45, the second oxygen supplying tube 46 and the first end of the 3rd oxygen supplying tube 47 are connected with heating compensated cavity 441, the first oxygen supplying tube 45,
Second oxygen supplying tube 46 and the end of the 3rd oxygen supplying tube 47 second are respectively communicated with big furnace chamber 11, small furnace chamber 21 and the bottom of compensated cavity 22, insulation
The oxygen feeding tube 442 of connection heating compensated cavity 441 is installed on cylinder 44；
It is described can the garbage disposal furnace of oxygen preheating there are at least two working conditions, under the first working condition, barrier
Block 313 leans with the first end of the first gas-distributing pipe 311；Under second working condition, the gas-distributing pipe 312 first of barrier blocks 313 and second
End leans.
Rubbish is added into big furnace chamber 11 and small furnace chamber 21 respectively when the utility model is used, makes processing in small furnace chamber 21 few
Rubbish easily-controlled reaction conditions in rubbish, so small furnace chamber 21 are measured, preferably, big furnace chamber 11 is handled the small processing rubbish of body of heater 2 effect
Rubbish tail gas can enter interior circulation cushion chamber 12, the tail gas in interior circulation cushion chamber 12 passes through the first gas-distributing pipe 311 and second
Gas-distributing pipe 312 is respectively enterd except wet tank 32 and small furnace chamber 21, by effectively reducing moisture pair except tail gas is dried wet tank 32
The influence of garbage disposal, the effect of the big vent gas treatment of body of heater 1 can be effectively improved by importing small body of heater 2 by tail gas, pass through heating
Compensated cavity 441 simply and easily improves the heat of oxygen, improves the utilization rate of energy in garbage processing procedure, according to big stove
The difference of moisture in chamber 11, can enter the amount except wet tank 32 by barrier blocks 313 with simple and effective regulation gas,
The tail gas of small body of heater 2 enters heat supply auxiliary tube 33, can effectively alleviate the pressure that big furnace chamber 11 handles rubbish.
In present embodiment, helical blade 443 is installed on heat-preservation cylinder 44, helical blade 443 is located at heating compensated cavity 441
It is interior, the connection heating compensated cavity 441 of oxygen feeding tube 442 top, the first oxygen supplying tube 45, the second oxygen supplying tube 46 and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube 47 first
End is connected with heating compensated cavity 441 bottom, is increased oxygen mobile route by helical blade 443, can effectively be increased oxygen
Multiple hemisphere juts are installed on gas pre-heat effect, helical blade 443, spiral shell is increased by the hemisphere jut on helical blade 443
The area that vane piece 443 is contacted with oxygen, further increases oxygen pre-heat effect.
In present embodiment, heat supply auxiliary tube 33 is parallel to each other, and vertically sets gradually, and is easy to as diverse location
Locate garbage pre-heating, and be difficult influence rubbish to fall.
In present embodiment, the bottom of heat supply auxiliary tube 33 is provided with heat conduction bar, and heat conduction bar length direction is auxiliary parallel to heat supply
Help pipe 33 axially, increased by heat conduction bar and multiple hemisphere juts are installed on garbage pre-heating effect, heat conduction bar, by heat conduction bar
Hemisphere jut further increase garbage pre-heating effect.
In present embodiment, barrier blocks 313 are located at the first gas-distributing pipe 311, and axially upper relative both sides are mounted on taper gear
Block, pyramid blocks are overlapped with the axis of the first gas-distributing pipe 311, make the stable first point of gas of regulation of barrier blocks 313 by pyramid blocks
The nearly tolerance of the gas-distributing pipe 312 of pipe 311 and second.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality
New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that：Including big body of heater (1), small body of heater (2), first auxiliary
Help mechanism and the second auxiliary body；
Big body of heater (1) is provided with big furnace chamber (11), interior circulation cushion chamber (12), the first exhaust emissions chamber (13) and the second tail gas row
Put and the first interior circulation airway tube (15) is installed on chamber (14), big body of heater (1), the first interior circulation airway tube (15) connects big furnace chamber
(11) top and interior circulation cushion chamber (12)；The first exhaust of the first exhaust emissions chamber (13) of connection is installed on big body of heater (1)
Manage (16)；
Small body of heater (2) is provided with the small furnace chamber (21) being sequentially communicated, compensated cavity (22) and tail gas caching chamber (23), small furnace chamber (21)
Bottom connects the second interior circulation for being provided with compensated cavity (22) top, small body of heater (2) and connecting small furnace chamber (21) top and bottom
The second exhaust of connection tail gas caching chamber (23) and the second exhaust emissions chamber (14) is installed on airway tube (24), small body of heater (2)
Manage (25)；
First auxiliary body includes a point device of air, except wet tank (32), multiple heat supply auxiliary tubes (33) and the first trash discharging apparatus (34)；
Device of air is divided to include the first gas-distributing pipe (311), the second gas-distributing pipe (312) and barrier blocks (313), the first gas-distributing pipe (311), second
Gas-distributing pipe (312) and barrier blocks (313) are installed in interior circulation cushion chamber (12), the first gas-distributing pipe (311) and second point of gas
Pipe (312) is coaxially disposed, and the first gas-distributing pipe (311) and the second gas-distributing pipe (312) first end are located at side close to each other, barrier
Block (313) is movably mounted between the first gas-distributing pipe (311) and the second gas-distributing pipe；Except being provided with air inlet pipe on wet tank (32)
(321) and escape pipe (322), air inlet pipe (321) and escape pipe (322) are respectively communicated with the end of the first gas-distributing pipe (311) second and big
Furnace chamber (11) bottom；Heat supply auxiliary tube (33) is partly located in big furnace chamber (11), and the two ends of heat supply auxiliary tube (33) are respectively communicated with
First exhaust emissions chamber (13) and the second exhaust emissions chamber (14), the first trash discharging apparatus (34) are arranged on big furnace chamber (11) bottom
Place；
Second auxiliary body includes material pusher (41), the first communicating pipe (42), the second trash discharging apparatus (43), heat-preservation cylinder
(44), the first oxygen supplying tube (45), the second oxygen supplying tube (46) and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube (47)；Material pusher (41) is arranged on port
At chamber (21) bottom, the first communicating pipe (42) connects the end of the second gas-distributing pipe (312) second and small furnace chamber (21) bottom, the second impurities removal
Device (43) is arranged at compensated cavity (22) bottom, and heat-preservation cylinder (44) is arranged on small body of heater (2) periphery, heat-preservation cylinder (44) and port
Form heating compensated cavity (441) between body (2), the first oxygen supplying tube (45), the second oxygen supplying tube (46) and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube (47) the
One end is connected with heating compensated cavity (441), the first oxygen supplying tube (45), the second oxygen supplying tube (46) and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube (47) second
End be respectively communicated with big furnace chamber (11), small furnace chamber (21) and compensated cavity (22) bottom, heat-preservation cylinder (44) be provided with connection heat up it is auxiliary
Help the oxygen feeding tube (442) of chamber (441)；
It is described can the garbage disposal furnace of oxygen preheating there are at least two working conditions, under the first working condition, barrier blocks
(313) leant with the first gas-distributing pipe (311) first end；Under second working condition, barrier blocks (313) and the second gas-distributing pipe
(312) first end leans.
2. it is according to claim 1 can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that：Installed on heat-preservation cylinder (44)
There is helical blade (443), helical blade (443) is located in heating compensated cavity (441), oxygen feeding tube (442) connection heating compensated cavity
(441) top, the first oxygen supplying tube (45), the second oxygen supplying tube (46) and the 3rd oxygen supplying tube (47) first end with heating compensated cavity
(441) bottom is connected.
3. it is according to claim 2 can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that：On helical blade (443)
Multiple hemisphere juts are installed.
4. it is according to claim 1 can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that：Heat supply auxiliary tube (33) phase
It is mutually parallel, and vertically set gradually.
5. it is according to claim 4 can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that：Under heat supply auxiliary tube (33)
Portion is provided with heat conduction bar, and heat conduction bar length direction is parallel to heat supply auxiliary tube (33) axial direction.
6. it is according to claim 5 can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that：It is provided with heat conduction bar many
Individual hemisphere jut.
7. it is according to claim 1 can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that：Barrier blocks (313) are located at
Relative both sides are mounted on pyramid blocks, pyramid blocks and the first gas-distributing pipe (311) axis on first gas-distributing pipe (311) axial direction
Overlap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720044869.5U CN206430146U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | It is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720044869.5U CN206430146U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | It is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206430146U true CN206430146U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59582294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720044869.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206430146U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | It is a kind of can oxygen preheating garbage disposal furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206430146U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720044869.5U patent/CN206430146U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20200113 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |