CN206404120U - A kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket - Google Patents

A kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206404120U
CN206404120U CN201621097342.0U CN201621097342U CN206404120U CN 206404120 U CN206404120 U CN 206404120U CN 201621097342 U CN201621097342 U CN 201621097342U CN 206404120 U CN206404120 U CN 206404120U
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protective jacket
fixed cover
elastic band
sponge pad
foam
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高秀娟
刘金霞
唐轲
覃玉兰
罗素娟
龙玉明
江冬梅
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Peoples Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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Peoples Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种静脉留置针防护套,其特征在于:包括具有弹性的防护套本体(1)和透明的硬质固定罩(2),所述防护套本体(1)呈网格状镂空结构,所述防护套本体(1)的中部设有开口(3),所述固定罩(2)和开口(3)的上下两端均设有粘结层(5),所述固定罩(2)内侧上部设有第一海绵垫(201),所述第一海绵垫(201)的侧下方设有第二海绵垫(202),所述固定罩(2)内侧的一侧边设有第三海绵垫(203),所述第一海绵垫(201)、第二海绵垫(202)和第三海绵垫(203)呈三角形分布,所述防护套本体(1)侧面设有与其长度相同的松紧带(4),所述防护套本体(1)和松紧带(4)上下两端均设有相互粘接的魔术贴(6)。

The utility model discloses a protective cover for intravenous indwelling needles, which is characterized in that it comprises an elastic protective cover body (1) and a transparent hard fixed cover (2), and the protective cover body (1) is hollowed out in a grid shape structure, the middle part of the protective cover body (1) is provided with an opening (3), the upper and lower ends of the fixed cover (2) and the opening (3) are provided with adhesive layers (5), and the fixed cover ( 2) A first sponge pad (201) is provided on the upper part of the inner side, a second sponge pad (202) is provided under the side of the first sponge pad (201), and a side of the inner side of the fixed cover (2) is provided with The third sponge pad (203), the first sponge pad (201), the second sponge pad (202) and the third sponge pad (203) are distributed in a triangle, and the side of the protective cover body (1) is provided with its length For the same elastic band (4), the upper and lower ends of the protective cover body (1) and the elastic band (4) are provided with Velcro (6) bonded to each other.

Description

一种静脉留置针防护套Protective sleeve for intravenous indwelling needle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医用辅助用具技术领域,特别涉及一种静脉留置针防护套。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a protective cover for intravenous indwelling needles.

背景技术Background technique

静脉留置针,其主要组成部分包括可以留置在血管内的柔软的导管以及不锈钢的穿刺引导针芯。使用时将导管和针芯一起穿刺如血管内,当导管全部进入血管后,回撤出针芯,仅将柔软的导管留置在血管内从而进行输液治疗。静脉留置针作为头皮针的换代产品,由于具有操作简单、留置时间长、减少了患者因反复静脉穿刺而造成的痛苦、对血管刺激小、能保护血管、便于临床用药等优点,近年来被广泛应用于临床,成为临床输液用药的重要工具。The intravenous indwelling needle, its main components include a soft catheter that can be indwelled in the blood vessel and a stainless steel puncture guide core. When in use, the catheter and the needle core are punctured into the blood vessel together. When the catheter has completely entered the blood vessel, the needle core is withdrawn, and only the soft catheter is left in the blood vessel for infusion therapy. As a replacement product of scalp needles, intravenous indwelling needles have been widely used in recent years due to their advantages such as simple operation, long indwelling time, less pain caused by repeated venipuncture, less irritation to blood vessels, protection of blood vessels, and convenient clinical medication. It is used clinically and becomes an important tool for clinical infusion medicine.

目前,医院里用于固定静脉留置针的方法主要是采用透明的静脉留置针贴膜,其通过粘胶层粘贴于皮肤表面,整体覆盖于留置针表面。但这种固定方式有以下弊端:1、贴膜的粘胶层与皮肤接触严密,影响皮肤透气性,易引发皮肤红肿和瘙痒感等皮肤过敏症状,导致患者不适感;2、贴膜经常发生卷边现象,从而容易使静脉留置针会发生刮擦甚至脱落;3、由于贴膜是透明的,仍然可以看到静脉留置针露出的部分,会引起儿童患者的恐惧感,因儿童天性好动而会去撕扯贴膜,而且静脉留置针的输液三通在不输液的时候仍然暴露在外面,这样患者在日常护理中容易牵拉触碰输液三通,尤其是儿童患者,会故意去拉扯输液三通,从而使静脉留置针移位和脱落。At present, the method used to fix the venous indwelling needle in the hospital is mainly to use a transparent venous indwelling needle film, which is pasted on the surface of the skin through an adhesive layer and covers the surface of the indwelling needle as a whole. However, this fixing method has the following disadvantages: 1. The adhesive layer of the film is in close contact with the skin, which affects the air permeability of the skin, and easily causes skin allergies such as skin redness and itching, causing discomfort to the patient; 2. The film often curls up 3. Since the film is transparent, you can still see the exposed part of the intravenous indwelling needle, which will cause fear in children, and children will go to the place because of their active nature. Tear the film, and the infusion tee of the intravenous indwelling needle is still exposed outside when not infused, so patients are easy to pull and touch the infusion tee in daily care, especially children, they will deliberately pull the infusion tee, thus Dislodges and dislodges the IV catheter.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种静脉留置针防护套,其特征在于:包括具有弹性的防护套本体和透明的硬质固定罩,所述防护套本体呈网格状镂空结构,所述防护套本体的中部设有开口,所述固定罩和开口的上下两端均设有粘结层,所述固定罩内侧上部设有第一海绵垫,所述第一海绵垫的侧下方设有第二海绵垫,所述固定罩内侧的一侧边设有第三海绵垫,所述第一海绵垫、第二海绵垫和第三海绵垫呈三角形分布,所述防护套本体侧面设有与其长度相同的松紧带,所述防护套本体和松紧带上下两端均设有相互粘接的魔术贴。A protective cover for intravenous indwelling needles, characterized in that it includes an elastic protective cover body and a transparent hard fixed cover, the protective cover body is in a grid-shaped hollow structure, and the middle part of the protective cover body is provided with an opening. Both the upper and lower ends of the fixed cover and the opening are provided with adhesive layers, the upper part of the inner side of the fixed cover is provided with a first sponge pad, and the side and lower part of the first sponge pad is provided with a second sponge pad. One side of the inner side is provided with a third sponge pad, the first sponge pad, the second sponge pad and the third sponge pad are distributed in a triangle, the side of the protective cover body is provided with an elastic band with the same length, and the protective cover The body and the upper and lower ends of the elastic band are provided with Velcro glued to each other.

本实用新型的总体思路是:通过固定罩与开口上下两端的粘结层相互粘接,第一海绵垫覆盖压紧静脉留置针的穿刺针头部分,第二海绵垫和第三海绵垫覆盖压紧静脉留置针的输液管部分,从而使固定罩保持固定静脉留置针的位置,静脉留置针的输液三通置于固定罩外侧,方便医护人员进行输液操作,松紧带通过魔术贴缠绕包裹着防护套本体,使静脉留置针整体掩盖在松紧带之下,有效避免拉扯输液三通而是静脉留置针移位和脱落,同时减低儿童患者的恐惧感。The general idea of the utility model is: through the fixed cover and the adhesive layer at the upper and lower ends of the opening are bonded to each other, the first sponge pad covers and compresses the puncture needle part of the venous indwelling needle, the second sponge pad and the third sponge pad cover and compress The infusion tube part of the intravenous indwelling needle, so that the fixed cover maintains the fixed position of the intravenous indwelling needle, and the infusion tee of the intravenous indwelling needle is placed outside the fixed cover, which is convenient for medical staff to perform infusion operations. , so that the venous indwelling needle is covered under the elastic band as a whole, which effectively avoids pulling the infusion tee and causing the venous indwelling needle to shift and fall off, and at the same time reduces the fear of children.

此外,本实用新型还提供如下附属技术方案:In addition, the utility model also provides the following subsidiary technical solutions:

进一步的,所述开口内侧的四周设有硅胶防水层。使防护套具有防水性,避免患者日常生活中有水分进入到穿刺区域而引起感染,同时硅胶亲近人的皮肤,提升患者舒适度。Further, a silicone waterproof layer is provided around the inner side of the opening. The protective cover is made waterproof to avoid infection caused by moisture entering the puncture area in the daily life of the patient. At the same time, the silicone is close to the human skin to improve the comfort of the patient.

进一步的,所述松紧带外表面设有防水层。进一步提高防护套的防水性。Further, the outer surface of the elastic band is provided with a waterproof layer. Further improve the waterproofness of the protective case.

进一步的,所述固定罩呈弧形,其轴向上不可弯曲,径向上可弯曲。弧形的固定罩可以更好的贴近患者的手臂,使固定罩固定静脉留置针更加牢靠。Further, the fixed cover is arc-shaped, which cannot be bent in the axial direction but can be bent in the radial direction. The arc-shaped fixed cover can be closer to the patient's arm, so that the fixed cover can fix the intravenous indwelling needle more firmly.

进一步的,所述固定罩的弧度为150°-179°。Further, the arc of the fixed cover is 150°-179°.

进一步的,所述松紧带下部设有纵向的拉链,所述拉链与防护套本体和松紧带的连接处的距离为5cm-8cm。需要输液或者观察静脉留置针情况时,只需拉开拉链,打开松紧带即可,不需将松紧带拆开,方便医护人员操作。Further, the lower part of the elastic band is provided with a longitudinal zipper, and the distance between the zipper and the connection between the protective sheath body and the elastic band is 5cm-8cm. When you need to infuse or observe the condition of the intravenous indwelling needle, you only need to unzip the zipper and open the elastic band without disassembling the elastic band, which is convenient for medical staff to operate.

进一步的,所述第一海绵垫的长度为3cm-6cm,宽度为2.5cm-4.5cm,厚度为3-10mm。可确保静脉留置针穿刺针头部分完全被第一海绵垫覆盖,避免其受到污染。Further, the length of the first sponge pad is 3cm-6cm, the width is 2.5cm-4.5cm, and the thickness is 3-10mm. It can ensure that the puncture needle part of the intravenous indwelling needle is completely covered by the first sponge pad to prevent it from being polluted.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,可以有效的固定静脉留置针,防止其发生位移或者脱落,可完全替代留置针贴膜,避免患者发生过敏现象;1. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, can effectively fix the venous indwelling needle, prevent it from shifting or falling off, can completely replace the indwelling needle film, and avoid the occurrence of allergies in patients;

2、本实用新型将静脉留置针完全掩盖着松紧带之下,儿童患者看不到留置针,可降低其恐惧感;2. In the utility model, the intravenous indwelling needle is completely covered under the elastic band, so that the child patients cannot see the indwelling needle, which can reduce their sense of fear;

3、本实用新型采用网格状的防护套本体,可提高透气性,同时固定罩为透明材质制成,方便观察静脉留置针的情况,而且松紧带上设有拉链,便于医护人员进行输液和观察,操作简单,可在本行业内广泛推广。3. The utility model adopts a grid-shaped protective cover body, which can improve air permeability. At the same time, the fixed cover is made of transparent material, which is convenient for observing the situation of the intravenous indwelling needle, and the elastic band is equipped with a zipper, which is convenient for medical staff to perform infusion and observation , easy to operate, and can be widely promoted in the industry.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

图2是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

图3是本实用新型实施例1使用时的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation when the utility model embodiment 1 is used;

图4是本实用新型实施例1的横截面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;

图中零部件名称及序号:The names and serial numbers of parts in the figure:

防护套本体1,固定罩2,开口3,松紧带4,粘结层5,魔术贴6,硅胶防水层7,拉链8,静脉留置针9;Protective cover body 1, fixed cover 2, opening 3, elastic band 4, adhesive layer 5, Velcro 6, silicone waterproof layer 7, zipper 8, intravenous indwelling needle 9;

第一海绵垫201,第二海绵垫202,第三海绵垫203。The first sponge pad 201 , the second sponge pad 202 and the third sponge pad 203 .

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和实施例描述本实用新型,以下实施例以实用新型最优效果进行解释说明,但是这些实施例并非本实用新型的限制。The utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the following embodiments are explained with the best effect of the utility model, but these embodiments are not limitations of the utility model.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1-3所示,一种静脉留置针防护套,包括具有弹性的防护套本体1和透明的硬质固定罩2,防护套本体1呈网格状镂空结构;防护套本体1的中部设有开口3,开口3内侧的四周设有硅胶防水层7;固定罩2和开口3的上下两端均设有粘结层5;固定罩2内侧上部设有第一海绵垫201,第一海绵垫201的侧下方设有第二海绵垫202,固定罩2内侧的一侧边设有第三海绵垫203,第一海绵垫201、第二海绵垫202和第三海绵垫203呈三角形分布;防护套本体1侧面设有与其长度相同的松紧带4,松紧带4外表面设有防水层(图中未画出),松紧带4下部设有纵向的拉链8,拉链8与防护套本体1和松紧带4的连接处的距离为6cm;防护套本体1和松紧带4上下两端均设有相互粘接的魔术贴6。As shown in Figures 1-3, a protective cover for intravenous indwelling needles includes an elastic protective cover body 1 and a transparent hard fixed cover 2. The protective cover body 1 has a grid-shaped hollow structure; the middle part of the protective cover body 1 An opening 3 is provided, and a silica gel waterproof layer 7 is provided around the inner side of the opening 3; an adhesive layer 5 is provided on the upper and lower ends of the fixed cover 2 and the opening 3; A second sponge pad 202 is provided under the side of the sponge pad 201, a third sponge pad 203 is provided on one side of the inner side of the fixed cover 2, and the first sponge pad 201, the second sponge pad 202 and the third sponge pad 203 are distributed in a triangle The side of the protective cover body 1 is provided with an elastic band 4 with the same length, and the outer surface of the elastic band 4 is provided with a waterproof layer (not shown in the figure), and the lower part of the elastic band 4 is provided with a longitudinal zipper 8, and the zipper 8 is connected to the protective cover body 1 and the elastic band The distance between the joints of 4 is 6cm; the upper and lower ends of the protective cover body 1 and the elastic band 4 are provided with Velcro 6 bonded to each other.

本实施例中,固定罩2呈弧形,弧度为165°,其轴向上不可弯曲,径向上可弯曲。In this embodiment, the fixed cover 2 is arc-shaped with a radian of 165°, which cannot be bent in the axial direction but can be bent in the radial direction.

本实施例中,第一海绵垫201的长度为4cm,宽度为3.5cm,厚度为5mm。In this embodiment, the length of the first sponge pad 201 is 4 cm, the width is 3.5 cm, and the thickness is 5 mm.

使用时,先将防护套本体1套于患者的手臂,穿刺点位置位于开口3内,进行穿刺操作后,将固定罩2的第一海绵垫201、第二海绵垫202和第三海绵垫203分别对齐静脉留置针9的穿刺针头和输液管并向下压紧,使固定罩2与开口3两端的粘结层5相互粘接牢固,从而使静脉留置针9保持固定,静脉留置针9的输液三通置于固定罩外侧,最后将松紧带4根据患者的舒适感缠绕包裹防护套本体1。当需要进行输液或者观察静脉留置针9情况时,只需拉开拉链8,打开松紧带4即可,而不需将松紧带4拆开,方便医护人员操作。When in use, first put the protective cover body 1 on the patient's arm, the puncture point is located in the opening 3, and after the puncture operation, put the first sponge pad 201, the second sponge pad 202 and the third sponge pad 203 of the fixed cover 2 Align the puncture needle and the infusion tube of the intravenous indwelling needle 9 respectively and press them downward, so that the adhesive layer 5 at the two ends of the fixed cover 2 and the opening 3 is firmly bonded to each other, so that the intravenous indwelling needle 9 remains fixed, and the venous indwelling needle 9 The infusion tee is placed outside the fixed cover, and finally the elastic band 4 is wrapped around the protective cover body 1 according to the patient's comfort. When it is necessary to perform infusion or observe the situation of the intravenous indwelling needle 9, it is only necessary to unzip the zipper 8 and open the elastic band 4, without disassembling the elastic band 4, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate.

实施例2:Example 2:

本实施例中,与实施例1的不同之处在于,所述固定罩2的弧度为175°,第一海绵垫201的长度为6cm,宽度为4.5cm,厚度为10mm,其余工作原理与实施例1相同。In this embodiment, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the radian of the fixed cover 2 is 175°, the length of the first sponge pad 201 is 6 cm, the width is 4.5 cm, and the thickness is 10 mm. The remaining working principles and implementation Example 1 is the same.

显然,上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚的说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非对实施的限定。对于所述领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式子以穷举。而由此所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型的保护范围之中。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, rather than limiting the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively enumerate all implementation methods here. And the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket, it is characterised in that:Including flexible protective jacket body(1)With transparent hard Fixed cover(2), the protective jacket body(1)In latticed engraved structure, the protective jacket body(1)Middle part be provided with opening (3), the fixed cover(2)And opening(3)Upper and lower ends be equipped with tack coat(5), the fixed cover(2)Inside upper part is provided with First foam-rubber cushion(201), first foam-rubber cushion(201)Side-lower be provided with the second foam-rubber cushion(202), the fixed cover(2) One side of inner side is provided with the 3rd foam-rubber cushion(203), first foam-rubber cushion(201), the second foam-rubber cushion(202)With the 3rd sponge Pad(203)Distribution triangular in shape, the protective jacket body(1)Side is provided with and its length identical elastic band(4), the protection Cover body(1)And elastic band(4)Upper and lower ends are equipped with the VELCRO being mutually bonded(6).
2. a kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The opening(3)The four of inner side Week is provided with silica gel waterproof layer(7).
3. a kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic band(4)Outer surface Provided with waterproof layer.
4. a kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed cover(2)It is curved, Its axially upper inflexibility, it is radially flexible.
5. a kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The fixed cover(2)Radian For 150 ° -179 °.
6. a kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic band(4)Bottom is set There is longitudinal slide fastener(8), the slide fastener(8)With protective jacket body(1)And elastic band(4)Junction distance be 5cm-8cm.
7. a kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First foam-rubber cushion(201) Length be 3cm-6cm, width is 2.5cm-4.5cm, and thickness is 3-10mm.
CN201621097342.0U 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of venous detaining needle protective jacket Expired - Fee Related CN206404120U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812591A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 Immobilization devices for limbs using intravenous indwelling needles for pediatric infusion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812591A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 Immobilization devices for limbs using intravenous indwelling needles for pediatric infusion

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