CN206402503U - A bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit - Google Patents
A bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN206402503U CN206402503U CN201720028070.7U CN201720028070U CN206402503U CN 206402503 U CN206402503 U CN 206402503U CN 201720028070 U CN201720028070 U CN 201720028070U CN 206402503 U CN206402503 U CN 206402503U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种自行车灯光亮度调节电路。The utility model relates to a bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit.
背景技术Background technique
现有的自行车灯光通过机械开关来控制亮或灭,而且只有一个档位,不能调节自行车灯的亮度。而且产品使用的是机械开关,机械开关的缺点在于通过的电流大,容易损坏开关,减短寿命,因此寿命短。Existing bicycle lights are controlled to turn on or off by mechanical switches, and there is only one gear, so the brightness of the bicycle lights cannot be adjusted. Moreover, the product uses a mechanical switch. The disadvantage of the mechanical switch is that the current passing through it is large, it is easy to damage the switch, and the life is shortened, so the life is short.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有产品中的不足,提供一种自行车灯光亮度调节电路。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the existing products and provide a bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种自行车灯光亮度调节电路,包括充电模块、车灯恒流驱动模块、控制模块、低电压检测模块,所述充电模块、车灯恒流驱动模块、低电压检测模块都连接控制模块,所述车灯恒流驱动模块、低电压检测模块都连接充电模块,所述控制模块包括控制芯片U3、电子式开关S1,所述车灯恒流驱动模块包括恒流驱动芯片IC、车灯D2、电阻R5,所述控制芯片U3的6管脚通过电子式开关S1连接地信号GND,所述控制芯片U3的7管脚连接恒流驱动芯片IC的3管脚,所述恒流驱动芯片IC的2管脚通过车灯D2连接充电模块,所述恒流驱动芯片IC的1管脚通过电阻R5连接地信号GND,所述恒流驱动芯片IC的4管脚连接地信号GND。A bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit, comprising a charging module, a vehicle lamp constant current drive module, a control module, and a low voltage detection module, the charging module, the vehicle lamp constant current drive module, and the low voltage detection module are all connected to the control module, the Both the lamp constant current drive module and the low voltage detection module are connected to the charging module. The control module includes a control chip U3 and an electronic switch S1. The lamp constant current drive module includes a constant current drive chip IC, a lamp D2, a resistor R5, the 6 pins of the control chip U3 are connected to the ground signal GND through the electronic switch S1, the 7 pins of the control chip U3 are connected to the 3 pins of the constant current drive chip IC, and the 2 pins of the constant current drive chip IC The pins are connected to the charging module through the lamp D2, the 1 pin of the constant current driving chip IC is connected to the ground signal GND through the resistor R5, and the 4 pins of the constant current driving chip IC are connected to the ground signal GND.
所述低电压检测模块包括指示灯D3、电阻R4,所述电阻R4的一端连接充电模块,所述电阻R4的另一端通过指示灯D3连接控制芯片U3的1管脚。The low voltage detection module includes an indicator light D3 and a resistor R4. One end of the resistor R4 is connected to the charging module, and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to pin 1 of the control chip U3 through the indicator light D3.
所述控制模块还包括电容C2、电阻R6,所述控制芯片U3的1管脚通过电容C2连接控制芯片U3的8管脚,所述控制芯片U3的4管脚通过电阻R6连接地信号GND,所述控制芯片U3的4管脚连接充电模块。The control module also includes a capacitor C2 and a resistor R6. Pin 1 of the control chip U3 is connected to pin 8 of the control chip U3 through the capacitor C2, and pin 4 of the control chip U3 is connected to the ground signal GND through the resistor R6. Pin 4 of the control chip U3 is connected to the charging module.
所述充电模块包括蓄电池BT1、指示灯D1、充电管理芯片U1、USB充电口J1、电阻R1、电阻R2,所述蓄电池BT1连接充电管理芯片U1的3管脚,USB充电口J1连接充电管理芯片U1的4管脚,所述USB充电口J1还通过指示灯D1连接电阻R1的一端,所述电阻R1的另一端连接充电管理芯片U1的1管脚,所述充电管理芯片U1的3管脚通过蓄电池BT1连接地信号GND,所述充电管理芯片U1的5管脚通过电阻R3连接地信号GN,所述蓄电池BT1通过电阻R2连接控制芯片U3的4管脚。The charging module includes a battery BT1, an indicator light D1, a charging management chip U1, a USB charging port J1, a resistor R1, and a resistor R2. The battery BT1 is connected to pin 3 of the charging management chip U1, and the USB charging port J1 is connected to the charging management chip. The 4 pins of U1, the USB charging port J1 is also connected to one end of the resistor R1 through the indicator light D1, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the 1 pin of the charging management chip U1, and the 3 pins of the charging management chip U1 The battery BT1 is connected to the ground signal GND, the 5th pin of the charging management chip U1 is connected to the ground signal GN through the resistor R3, and the battery BT1 is connected to the 4th pin of the control chip U3 through the resistor R2.
本实用新型还包括电容C1,所述充电管理芯片U1的4管脚通过电容C1连接地信号GND。The utility model also includes a capacitor C1, and the 4 pins of the charging management chip U1 are connected to the ground signal GND through the capacitor C1.
所述充电管理芯片U1型号为SL4054。The model of the charging management chip U1 is SL4054.
所述恒流驱动芯片IC型号为TAC7136。The IC model of the constant current driver chip is TAC7136.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:本实用新型通过电子式开关来调节自行车灯光亮度,电子式开关的优点是通过的电流小,使用长久,控制方便,因此本实用新型寿命长,控制亮度方便,恒流驱动IC使得车灯D2的照度保持不变。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adjusts the brightness of the bicycle light through an electronic switch. The flow driver IC keeps the illuminance of the lamp D2 constant.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为充电模块的电路原理图;Fig. 1 is the circuit schematic diagram of charging module;
图2为车灯恒流驱动模块、控制模块、低电压检测模块的电路原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the lamp constant current drive module, the control module and the low voltage detection module.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步说明:The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description:
如图1、图2所示,一种自行车灯光亮度调节电路,包括充电模块、车灯恒流驱动模块、控制模块、低电压检测模块,所述充电模块、车灯恒流驱动模块、低电压检测模块都连接控制模块,所述车灯恒流驱动模块、低电压检测模块都连接充电模块,所述控制模块包括控制芯片U3、电子式开关S1,所述车灯恒流驱动模块包括恒流驱动芯片IC、车灯D2、电阻R5,所述控制芯片U3的6管脚通过电子式开关S1连接地信号GND,所述控制芯片U3的7管脚连接恒流驱动芯片IC的3管脚,所述恒流驱动芯片IC的2管脚通过车灯D2连接充电模块,所述恒流驱动芯片IC的1管脚通过电阻R5连接地信号GND,所述恒流驱动芯片IC的4管脚连接地信号GND。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit includes a charging module, a constant current drive module for lights, a control module, and a low-voltage detection module. The detection modules are all connected to the control module, the lamp constant current drive module and the low voltage detection module are connected to the charging module, the control module includes a control chip U3, an electronic switch S1, and the lamp constant current drive module includes a constant current The driving chip IC, the lamp D2, and the resistor R5, the 6 pins of the control chip U3 are connected to the ground signal GND through the electronic switch S1, the 7 pins of the control chip U3 are connected to the 3 pins of the constant current driving chip IC, The 2 pins of the constant current driving chip IC are connected to the charging module through the lamp D2, the 1 pin of the constant current driving chip IC is connected to the ground signal GND through the resistor R5, and the 4 pins of the constant current driving chip IC are connected to Ground signal GND.
如图1、图2所示,所述低电压检测模块包括指示灯D3、电阻R4,所述电阻R4的一端连接充电模块,所述电阻R4的另一端通过指示灯D3连接控制芯片U3的1管脚。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the low voltage detection module includes an indicator light D3 and a resistor R4, one end of the resistor R4 is connected to the charging module, and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to 1 of the control chip U3 through the indicator light D3. pins.
如图1、图2所示,所述控制模块还包括电容C2、电阻R6,所述控制芯片U3的1管脚通过电容C2连接控制芯片U3的8管脚,所述控制芯片U3的4管脚通过电阻R6连接地信号GND,所述控制芯片U3的4管脚连接充电模块。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the control module also includes a capacitor C2 and a resistor R6, the 1 pin of the control chip U3 is connected to the 8 pins of the control chip U3 through the capacitor C2, and the 4 pins of the control chip U3 The pin is connected to the ground signal GND through the resistor R6, and the 4 pins of the control chip U3 are connected to the charging module.
如图1、图2所示,所述充电模块包括蓄电池BT1、指示灯D1、充电管理芯片U1、USB充电口J1、电阻R1、电阻R2,所述蓄电池BT1连接充电管理芯片U1的3管脚,USB充电口J1连接充电管理芯片U1的4管脚,所述USB充电口J1还通过指示灯D1连接电阻R1的一端,所述电阻R1的另一端连接充电管理芯片U1的1管脚,所述充电管理芯片U1的3管脚通过蓄电池BT1连接地信号GND,所述充电管理芯片U1的5管脚通过电阻R3连接地信号GN,所述蓄电池BT1通过电阻R2连接控制芯片U3的4管脚。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the charging module includes a battery BT1, an indicator light D1, a charging management chip U1, a USB charging port J1, a resistor R1, and a resistor R2, and the battery BT1 is connected to pin 3 of the charging management chip U1 The USB charging port J1 is connected to the 4 pins of the charging management chip U1, and the USB charging port J1 is also connected to one end of the resistor R1 through the indicator light D1, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the 1 pin of the charging management chip U1, so Pin 3 of the charging management chip U1 is connected to the ground signal GND through the battery BT1, pin 5 of the charging management chip U1 is connected to the ground signal GN through a resistor R3, and the battery BT1 is connected to pin 4 of the control chip U3 through a resistor R2 .
如图1、图2所示,本实用新型还包括电容C1,所述充电管理芯片U1的4管脚通过电容C1连接地信号GND。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model also includes a capacitor C1, and the 4 pins of the charging management chip U1 are connected to the ground signal GND through the capacitor C1.
如图1、图2所示,所述充电管理芯片U1型号为SL4054。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the model of the charging management chip U1 is SL4054.
所述恒流驱动芯片IC型号为TAC7136。The IC model of the constant current driver chip is TAC7136.
如图1、图2所示,充电模块中,USB充电口J1为蓄电池BT1充电,充电时指示灯D1工作,蓄电池为电路供电。低电压检测模块检测到电压过低时,指示灯D3工作。控制芯片U3通过电子式开关的频率来控制。恒流驱动IC可以使照明灯D2的照度保持不变。主控MCU控制恒流驱动IC来控制车灯D2的发光亮度,且照度保持恒定。恒流驱动IC使得车灯D2的照度保持不变。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the charging module, the USB charging port J1 charges the battery BT1, the indicator light D1 works during charging, and the battery supplies power to the circuit. When the low voltage detection module detects that the voltage is too low, the indicator light D3 will work. The control chip U3 is controlled by the frequency of the electronic switch. The constant current driver IC can keep the illuminance of the lighting lamp D2 constant. The main control MCU controls the constant current drive IC to control the luminance of the lamp D2, and the illuminance remains constant. The constant current driver IC keeps the illuminance of the lamp D2 constant.
本实用新型通过电子式开关来调节自行车灯光亮度,电子式开关的优点是通过的电流小,使用长久,控制方便,因此本实用新型寿命长,控制亮度方便,恒流驱动IC使得车灯D2的照度保持不变。The utility model uses an electronic switch to adjust the brightness of the bicycle light. The advantages of the electronic switch are that the passing current is small, the use is long, and the control is convenient. Therefore, the utility model has a long life and is convenient to control the brightness. The illuminance remains constant.
需要注意的是,以上列举的仅是本实用新型的一种具体实施例。显然,本实用新型不限于以上实施例,还可以有许多变形。总之,本领域的普通技术人员能从本实用新型公开的内容直接导出或联想到的所有变形,均应认为是本实用新型。It should be noted that what is listed above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention. Apparently, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and many variations are possible. In a word, all deformations that can be derived or associated directly from the disclosure of the utility model by those skilled in the art should be regarded as the utility model.
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CN201720028070.7U CN206402503U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit |
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CN201720028070.7U CN206402503U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit |
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CN201720028070.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206402503U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A bicycle light brightness adjustment circuit |
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Granted publication date: 20170811 Termination date: 20210111 |