CN206394920U - Gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine - Google Patents

Gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206394920U
CN206394920U CN201621423169.9U CN201621423169U CN206394920U CN 206394920 U CN206394920 U CN 206394920U CN 201621423169 U CN201621423169 U CN 201621423169U CN 206394920 U CN206394920 U CN 206394920U
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feeding
rotating shaft
packing machine
connecting plate
automatic ration
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CN201621423169.9U
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陈毅
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Fudan University
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Fudan University
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Abstract

本实用新型属于包装机技术领域,具体为一种重力给料自动定量双秤包装机。其包括储料斗、给料装置、称重装置和夹紧装置;储料斗中设置料位开关,储料斗下方设置给料装置,给料装置包括左右两个给料机构,给料机构包括给料门和与之相连的气动元件;给料装置的正下方为称重装置,称重装置包括称重传感器,重量显示控制器和卸料门;称重装置的下方为夹紧装置;夹紧装置包括夹带机构和接近开关;其中:夹带机构包括气动元件、连接板、转轴和下料门;所述气动元件通过接头和连接板相连,连接板固定在转轴上,转轴固定在支架上,转轴下方中间位置设置下料门。该包装机结构简单、生产成本低,定量精度高。

The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to a gravity-feeding automatic quantitative double-scale packaging machine. It includes a storage hopper, a feeding device, a weighing device and a clamping device; a material level switch is set in the storage hopper, and a feeding device is set under the storage hopper. The feeding device includes two feeding mechanisms on the left and right, and the feeding mechanism includes a feeding mechanism The door and the pneumatic components connected to it; directly below the feeding device is a weighing device, which includes a load cell, a weight display controller and a discharge door; below the weighing device is a clamping device; the clamping device It includes an entrainment mechanism and a proximity switch; wherein: the entrainment mechanism includes a pneumatic element, a connecting plate, a rotating shaft and a discharge door; the pneumatic element is connected to the connecting plate through a joint, the connecting plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed on the bracket, and below the rotating shaft The middle position is provided with the unloading door. The packaging machine has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and high quantitative precision.

Description

重力给料自动定量双秤包装机Gravity Feeding Automatic Quantitative Double Scale Packaging Machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于包装机技术领域,具体的说,涉及一种重力给料自动定量双秤包装机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to a gravity-feeding automatic quantitative double-scale packaging machine.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的发展和社会的不断进步,电子技术和计算机技术得到快速发展,定量包装机从最原始的手工称量先后经历了继电器控制、称重仪表控制、PLC控制等几个阶段,逐步发展为电子自动称量。这使得包装行业摆脱了劳动强度大,包装速度慢,工作环境恶劣,污染严重等问题,同时在食品、药品行业,手工包装往往不能满足卫生要求,有毒有害的化学品容易对人体造成伤害等问题也得到了有效的改善。如今,定量包装机被广泛应用于日常生活用品、食品、药品以及建材、农业、工业等行业中,它对于提高包装机械领域的自动化水平,改善产品的包装质量有着重要的意义。With the development of science and technology and the continuous progress of society, electronic technology and computer technology have developed rapidly. Quantitative packaging machines have gone through several stages of relay control, weighing instrument control, and PLC control from the most primitive manual weighing, and gradually developed. Electronic automatic weighing. This enables the packaging industry to get rid of the problems of high labor intensity, slow packaging speed, harsh working environment, and serious pollution. At the same time, in the food and pharmaceutical industries, manual packaging often cannot meet hygienic requirements, and toxic and harmful chemicals are easy to cause harm to the human body. It has also been effectively improved. Today, quantitative packaging machines are widely used in daily necessities, food, medicine, building materials, agriculture, industry and other industries. It is of great significance to improve the automation level of packaging machinery and improve the packaging quality of products.

目前粉粒状物料中、大剂量定量包装机有容积式、称重式和混合式三种方式。称重式和混合式以重量来计量物料的数量,定量精度较高,可达±1.5%以上,但定量速度变化范围大,与包装机协调配合困难,速度在20-30包/分,在速度上难以满足目前大批量高精度定量包装的要求。为了有效提高包装效率,满足广大用户的需求,双秤包装机无疑是当前中、大剂量包装领域的首选。它既具备单秤包装机的包装质量与称重精度,同时还拥有单秤包装机无可比拟的包装速度,已成为包装机发展的必然趋势。然而双秤包装机的控制系统相对于单秤的来说更为复杂,在对双秤进行给料分配、卸料顺序的控制方面尤为重要。At present, there are three types of quantitative packaging machines for medium and large doses of powdery and granular materials: volumetric, weighing and mixing. The weighing type and the mixing type measure the quantity of materials by weight, and the quantitative accuracy is high, which can reach more than ±1.5%, but the quantitative speed varies widely, and it is difficult to coordinate with the packaging machine. The speed is difficult to meet the current high-volume high-precision quantitative packaging requirements. In order to effectively improve the packaging efficiency and meet the needs of the majority of users, the double-scale packaging machine is undoubtedly the first choice in the field of medium and large-dose packaging. It not only has the packaging quality and weighing accuracy of a single-scale packaging machine, but also has the unparalleled packaging speed of a single-scale packaging machine, which has become an inevitable trend in the development of packaging machines. However, the control system of the double-scale packaging machine is more complicated than that of the single-scale, and it is particularly important in the control of the feeding distribution and unloading sequence of the double-scale.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种重力给料自动定量双秤包装机。该包装机结构简单、生产成本低,定量精度高。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a gravity-fed automatic quantitative double-scale packaging machine. The packaging machine has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and high quantitative precision.

本实用新型的技术方案具体介绍如下。The technical scheme of the utility model is specifically introduced as follows.

本实用新型提供一种重力给料自动定量双秤包装机,其包括储料斗、给料装置、称重装置和夹紧装置;储料斗中设置两个料位开关,储料斗下方设置给料装置,给料装置包括左右两个给料机构,给料机构包括给料门和与之相连的气动元件;给料装置的正下方为称重装置,称重装置包括称重传感器,重量显示控制器和卸料门;称重装置的下方为夹紧装置;夹紧装置包括夹带机构和接近开关;其中:夹带机构包括气动元件、连接板、转轴和下料门;所述气动元件通过接头和连接板相连,连接板固定在转轴上,转轴固定在支架上,转轴下方中间位置设置下料门。The utility model provides an automatic quantitative double-scale packaging machine with gravity feeding, which includes a storage hopper, a feeding device, a weighing device and a clamping device; two material level switches are arranged in the storage hopper, and a feeding device is arranged below the storage hopper , the feeding device includes two feeding mechanisms on the left and right, the feeding mechanism includes the feeding door and the pneumatic components connected to it; the weighing device is directly below the feeding device, and the weighing device includes a weighing sensor and a weight display controller and the discharge door; below the weighing device is a clamping device; the clamping device includes an entrainment mechanism and a proximity switch; wherein: the entrainment mechanism includes a pneumatic element, a connecting plate, a rotating shaft and a discharge door; the pneumatic element is connected through a joint and The plates are connected, the connecting plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed on the bracket, and the lower middle position of the rotating shaft is provided with a discharge door.

本实用新型中,料位开关为振棒式料位开关。In the utility model, the material level switch is a vibrating rod type material level switch.

本实用新型中,接近开关为光电式接近开关。In the utility model, the proximity switch is a photoelectric proximity switch.

本实用新型中,气动元件为气缸。In the utility model, the pneumatic element is a cylinder.

本实用新型中,下料门通过调节板固定在支架上。In the utility model, the unloading door is fixed on the support through the adjusting plate.

和现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:该包装机结构简单、生产成本低,定量精度高。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the packaging machine has simple structure, low production cost and high quantitative precision.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的重力给料自动定量双秤包装机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the gravity-feeding automatic quantitative double-scale packing machine of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的夹紧装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping device of the present invention.

图中标号:1-储料斗;2-A秤大小给料机构;3-称重传感器; 4-重量显示控制器;5-A卸料门;6-夹紧装置;7-B卸料门;8-B大小给料机构;9-气缸;10-接头;11-连接板;12-转轴;13-支架;14-调节板;15-压条;16-下料门。Labels in the figure: 1-storage hopper; 2-A scale feeding mechanism; 3-load sensor; 4-weight display controller; 5-A discharge door; 6-clamping device; 7-B discharge door ; 8-B size feeding mechanism; 9-cylinder; 10-joint; 11-connecting plate; 12-rotating shaft; 13-bracket;

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细说明。The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

图1是本实用新型的重力给料自动定量双秤包装机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the gravity-feeding automatic quantitative double-scale packing machine of the utility model.

实施例中,一种重力给料自动定量双秤包装机,其包括储料斗1、给料装置、称重装置和夹紧装置6;储料斗1中设置两个料位开关,料位开关为振棒式料位开关;储料斗1下方设置给料装置,给料装置包括左右两个给料机构,分别为A秤大小给料机构2和B大小给料机构8,给料机构包括给料门和与之相连的气缸;In the embodiment, a gravity-fed automatic quantitative double-scale packaging machine includes a storage hopper 1, a feeding device, a weighing device and a clamping device 6; two material level switches are set in the storage hopper 1, and the material level switches are Vibrating rod type material level switch; a feeding device is set under the storage hopper 1, and the feeding device includes two feeding mechanisms on the left and right, which are A scale feeding mechanism 2 and B size feeding mechanism 8, and the feeding mechanism includes feeding mechanism Doors and associated cylinders;

给料装置的正下方为称重装置,称重装置包括称重传感器3,重量显示控制器4和卸料门,分别为A卸料门5和B卸料门7,称重装置的下方为夹紧装置6;夹紧装置6包括夹带机构和接近开关,接近开关为光电式接近开关。Right below the feeding device is a weighing device. The weighing device includes a load cell 3, a weight display controller 4 and a discharge door, which are respectively A discharge door 5 and B discharge door 7. Below the weighing device is The clamping device 6; the clamping device 6 includes an entrainment mechanism and a proximity switch, and the proximity switch is a photoelectric proximity switch.

夹带机构的结构如图2所示。 夹带机构包括气缸9、连接板11、转轴12和下料门16;气缸9通过接头10和连接板11相连,连接板11固定在转轴12上,转12轴固定在支架13上,转轴12下方中间位置设置下料门16。The structure of the entrainment mechanism is shown in Figure 2. The entrainment mechanism includes a cylinder 9, a connecting plate 11, a rotating shaft 12 and a discharge door 16; the cylinder 9 is connected to the connecting plate 11 through a joint 10, the connecting plate 11 is fixed on the rotating shaft 12, and the rotating shaft 12 is fixed on the bracket 13, below the rotating shaft 12 The blanking gate 16 is set in the middle position.

给料装置在给料阶段可通过控制气缸从而实现改变给料门的开口大小,进而控制大、小二段给料方式。粗给料时,给料门全部打开,当接受到重量显示控制器4传来的一段给料完成信号时,给料门部分关闭实现精给料,达到预订量时,给料门完全关闭。The feeding device can change the opening size of the feeding door by controlling the cylinder in the feeding stage, and then control the large and small two-stage feeding mode. During coarse feeding, the feeding gate is fully opened. When receiving a section of feeding completion signal from the weight display controller 4, the feeding gate is partially closed to realize fine feeding. When the predetermined amount is reached, the feeding gate is completely closed.

称重装置的主要装置是重量显示控制器4,将称重传感器3测得的重量数据处理后送至重量显示控制器4。在称量结束后,称重显示控制器4将输出一个完成信号,用以控制卸料过程。某一秤符合卸料要求时,输出信号控制卸料门打开。卸料完成后,当条件满足时,卸料门关闭。The main device of the weighing device is the weight display controller 4, which processes the weight data measured by the load cell 3 and sends it to the weight display controller 4. After the weighing is finished, the weighing display controller 4 will output a completion signal to control the unloading process. When a scale meets the discharge requirements, the output signal controls the discharge door to open. After the unloading is completed, when the conditions are met, the unloading door is closed.

夹紧装置6作用为夹紧包装袋,让称重完毕的物料全部落入包装袋中。在夹袋过程中,工人先将包装袋套在夹紧装置6上,调整好位置后,用手靠近光电接近开关,夹紧系统接收到信号将袋夹紧。若袋子没有夹好,可通过手动方式按下按钮将袋松开。The clamping device 6 is used to clamp the packaging bag so that the weighed materials can all fall into the packaging bag. During the bag clamping process, the worker first puts the packaging bag on the clamping device 6. After adjusting the position, he approaches the photoelectric proximity switch with his hand, and the clamping system receives a signal to clamp the bag. If the bag is not clamped, the bag can be released manually by pressing the button.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine, it is characterised in that it includes storage bin hopper, charging gear, dress of weighing
Put and clamping device;Set in storage bin hopper and charging gear is set below two stuff level switch, storage bin hopper, charging gear includes The feeder of left and right two, feeder includes feeding gate and the pneumatic element being attached thereto;The underface of charging gear is title Refitting is put, and weighing device includes weighing sensor, weight display controller and Dump gate;The lower section of weighing device fills to clamp Put;Clamping device includes entrainment mechanism and proximity switch;Wherein:Carrying mechanism secretly includes pneumatic element, connecting plate, rotating shaft and blanking Door;The pneumatic element is connected by joint with connecting plate, and connecting plate is fixed in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is fixed on support, rotating shaft Lower section centre position sets discharge door.
2. gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stuff level switch is the rod that shakes
Formula stuff level switch.
3. gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that proximity switch is photoelectricity
Formula proximity switch.
4. gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pneumatic element is gas Cylinder.
5. gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that discharge door passes through regulation Plate is fixed on support.
CN201621423169.9U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206394920U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621423169.9U CN206394920U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621423169.9U CN206394920U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206394920U true CN206394920U (en) 2017-08-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621423169.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206394920U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Gravity feeding automatic ration double scale packing machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108438581A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-24 常州市宏寰机械有限公司 servo gate
CN111531697A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-14 曹中跃 Utilize atmospheric pressure to come quantitative air brick unloader

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108438581A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-24 常州市宏寰机械有限公司 servo gate
CN111531697A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-14 曹中跃 Utilize atmospheric pressure to come quantitative air brick unloader

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Granted publication date: 20170811

Termination date: 20191223