CN206389851U - A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground - Google Patents
A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206389851U CN206389851U CN201720021666.4U CN201720021666U CN206389851U CN 206389851 U CN206389851 U CN 206389851U CN 201720021666 U CN201720021666 U CN 201720021666U CN 206389851 U CN206389851 U CN 206389851U
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- basin
- water
- afforested
- ventilative
- open ground
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, including basin lid, inner basin, outer basin, some water suction cotton threads, water-stop sheet, described water-stop sheet is located at the inner side of described outer basin, described inner basin is fixed on described water-stop sheet, described basin lid is located at the top of described inner basin, the bottom of described inner basin is provided with some cotton thread holes, described water suction cotton thread is each passed through described cotton thread hole, between described water-stop sheet and outer basin.The basin lid of the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water described in the utility model afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground uses the interior sponge material with water conservation oxidant layer, and water conservation moistening effect is good；Designed using up big and down small air-vent, it is ensured that while gas permeability, the evaporation of the soil water is reduced to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant-culturing tool field, is applied to what geavy salt alkali open ground was afforested more particularly, to a kind of
Ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water.
Background technology
Strand barged-in fill open ground soil salt content is high, alkaline strong, and quality is clinged, structure extreme difference, steams drop than greatly, plant is difficult
To survive.Existing barged-in fill original soil improvement and soil moved in improve the original planting technique, are core mainly around underground salt discharge engineering and original soil improvement
The heart is carried out, cost height, cycle length, maintenance task weight.By taking Tianjin Binhai hydraulic reclamation open ground as an example, it is that a kind of provisional city is pre-
Stay ground, it is desirable to which input cost is low, instant effect, easily maintenance, existing recovery technique is completely unsuitable for the ecology of hydraulic reclamation open ground
Repair and build.Therefore the quick ecological recovery technique for being badly in need of research and development low cost carries out the greening of hydraulic reclamation open ground.Currently, it is potted plant green
In terms of changing a word mainly for indoor landscape and Landscape, for the greening of strand barged-in fill geavy salt alkali urban construction backup land,
Equivalent to the soil moved in improve the original improving technology of mima type microrelief, cost is low, instant effect, is a kind of brand-new greening method.
Effective water conservation retaining that flowerpot design method is afforested for strand geavy salt alkali open ground and salt reduction problem capture to
Close important.Existing flowerpot is from structure, including traditional bottom opening formula, the filter and aquifer of new design, functionally
Reach bottom retaining, the effect of automatic ink-suction.Due to not renewed after the interim potted plant greening technique of urban construction backup land disposably feedwater
Water, it is desirable to which flowerpot can carry out potted plant water source supply by collecting two kinds of means of rainwater and evaporation from land, and water is reduced again
Evaporation is divided to carry out water conservation, while avoiding salinity to immerse flowerpot when using evaporation from land water.Existing traditional flowerpot and Flower pot
Above-mentioned requirements are not reached.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of ventilative salt tolerance water storage afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground
Flowerpot, can shift to an earlier date water storage, also can carry out retaining by collecting rainwater and evaporation from land water；While flowerpot lid, flowerpot inwall and flower
The peculiar design of basin outer wall bottom, it is ensured that flowerpot has gas permeability, it is ensured that plant root is normally given birth to again in the case of water conservation
It is long.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, including basin lid, inner basin, outer basin
Body, some water suction cotton threads, water-stop sheet, described water-stop sheet are located at the inner side of described outer basin, and described inner basin is fixed
In on described water-stop sheet, described basin lid is located at the top of described inner basin, and the bottom of described inner basin is provided with some
Cotton thread hole, described water suction cotton thread is each passed through described cotton thread hole, between described water-stop sheet and outer basin.
Further, the center of described basin lid is provided with a circular hole.
Further, some air-vents are uniformly provided with described basin lid；The top internal diameter of described air-vent is more than
The bottom inner diameter of described air-vent.
Further, the inside of described basin lid is provided with water conservation oxidant layer.
Further, the center of described basin lid is provided with described opening and mutually nibbled to being open between extension provided with one
The slot and projection of conjunction.
Further, the bottom of described outer basin is provided with some air admission holes.
Further, to lower recess at the bottom margin of described inner basin.
Further, the core of the bottom of described inner basin is groove-like structure.
Further, described cotton thread hole position is between the side wall of described groove-like structure and inner basin.
Further, be provided with inwall extension at the top of described inner basin, the bottom of described inwall extension with it is described
The top side wall of inner basin connects, and described inner basin is fixed on by described inwall extension on described outer basin.
The top of described water-stop sheet connects with described inner basin, the bottom of described water-stop sheet and described outer basin
Connect.
It is fixed at the top of described water-stop sheet between described groove-like structure and the bottom of inner basin, described water proof
The bottom of plate is fixed at the bottom margin of described outer basin.
Water storage cavity is formed between described water-stop sheet and described outer basin.
The material of described water-stop sheet is enclosed material.
The inner side of described inner basin is provided with every native ventilated membrane.
The material of described inner basin is PVC.
The top of described groove-like structure is higher than at the bottom margin of described inner basin.
Angle between the bottom of described inner basin and horizontal plane is 10-20 degree.
It is preferred that, the angle between the bottom of described inner basin and horizontal plane is 15 degree.
Relative to prior art, the ventilative salt tolerance water storage described in the utility model afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground
Flowerpot has the advantage that：
(1) basin lid of the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water described in the utility model afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground is adopted
With the interior sponge material with water conservation oxidant layer, water conservation moistening effect is good；Designed using up big and down small air-vent, it is ensured that gas permeability
Meanwhile, the evaporation of the soil water is reduced to greatest extent.
(2) the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water described in the utility model afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground is provided with storage
Water cavity, water storage cavity can be with impoundment ahead, and flowerpot inner inclination angle is designed, and contributes to rainy season rainwater-collecting.
(3) inner basin of the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water described in the utility model afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground
Be set to every native air-permeable layer, outer basin bottom is provided with air-vent, can effectively using oceanfront steam drop than it is larger the characteristics of, have
Effect utilizes the evaporation steam of soil, and ensures that salinity not will be shifted up the immersion flowerpot soil body.
Brief description of the drawings
Constitute a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water that geavy salt alkali open ground is afforested that is applied to described in the utility model embodiment
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the inner basin described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the basin lid described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals：
1- basin lids；2- inner basins；3- outer basins；4- water suction cotton threads；5- water-stop sheets；6- air admission holes；7- air-vents；8- justifies
Hole；9- slots；10- is raised；11- cotton threads hole；12- inwall extensions.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, including basin lid 1,
Inner basin 2, outer basin 3, some water suction cotton threads 4, water-stop sheet 5, described water-stop sheet 5 are located at the inner side of described outer basin 3,
Described inner basin 2 is fixed on described water-stop sheet 5, and described basin lid 1 is located at the top of described inner basin 2, described
The bottom of inner basin 2 is provided with some cotton thread holes 11, and described water suction cotton thread 4 is each passed through described cotton thread hole 11, positioned at institute
Between the water-stop sheet 5 and outer basin 3 stated.
The center of described basin lid 1 is provided with a circular hole 8.Some air-vents 7 are uniformly provided with described basin lid 1；
The top internal diameter of described air-vent 7 is more than the bottom inner diameter of described air-vent 7.The inside of described basin lid 1 is provided with water conservation
Oxidant layer.The center of described basin lid 1 is provided with intermeshing slot 9 to being open between extension provided with one at described opening
With projection 10.
The bottom of described outer basin 3 is provided with some air admission holes 6.
To lower recess at the bottom margin of described inner basin 2.The core of the bottom of described inner basin 2 is groove
Shape structure.Described cotton thread hole 11 is located between the side wall of described groove-like structure and inner basin 2.Described inner basin 2
Top is provided with inwall extension 12, and the bottom of described inwall extension 12 connects with the top side wall of described inner basin 2, described
Inner basin 2 be fixed on by described inwall extension 12 on described outer basin 3.
The described ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water for being applied to the greening of geavy salt alkali open ground uses up big and down small circular table
Design, including two parts of water storage and the soil body, water storage cavity are the space between water-stop sheet 5 and outer basin 3, and solum is in flowerpot
Space between wall 2 and basin lid 1, is separated between water storage cavity and solum using flowerpot inwall 2, with the absorbent wool that water imbibition is extremely strong
Line 4 is connected, when soil water shortage, and the water in water storage cavity can be used by the cotton thread 4 that absorbs water into solum for root system of plant.
Basin lid 1 uses sponge material, and inside is filled with water-loss reducer.Basin lid 1 designs for integral type, and center is provided with circular hole 8, outer rim
It is corresponding with inner basin 2, joining place is set on the basis of a radius, and side sets slot 9, and side sets projection 10, used
When, the two is mutually butted, and slot 9 is connected to inside projection 10；Up big and down small air-vent 7 is uniformly laid, the air-vent 7
Top diameter is 4-5mm, and base diameter is 2-3mm, and the described thickness of basin lid 1 is 8-10mm, is set to when using middle high by two
The low arcuate in shape in side, difference in height is 2cm.
Inner basin 2 uses PVC materials, it is ensured that the plasticity and bearing of basin body.One layer of overlying is every native ventilated membrane, on the one hand,
The normal circulation of soil air can be ensured, the opposing party can avoid the soil of inner basin 2 from carrying out water storage cavity, it is ensured that water storage cavity
Water saturation；The wall of the inner basin 2 and the joint of water-stop sheet 5, outside is low compared with inner side, about deviates 15 ° or so of level, can be with
Ensure rainfall season, the rainwater of collection can flow into water storage cavity along inwall, it is to avoid excessive rainfall reserves flower with the downside of inner basin 2
Basin, contributes to rainwater-collecting in water storage cavity；Connect in the inner basin 2 with water-stop sheet 5 inside, be provided with two it is mutually symmetrical
Cotton thread hole 11, diameter about 5mm, water suction cotton thread 4 lower end is placed in water storage cavity bottom, and water suction cotton thread 4 upper end is placed in soil layer, and rugosity is
5mm, when soil water shortage, the water in water storage cavity is used by the cotton thread 4 that absorbs water into solum for root system of plant.Inner basin 2 is most
Lower is less than the top 10cm of water-stop sheet 5, higher than the 25cm of outer basin 3, can both ensure plant root respiration, while can keep away
Exempt from geavy salt alkali open ground soil salt solution below basin body and enter basin soil, cause salinization.The bottom even of outer basin 3 lays air admission hole 6, directly
Footpath is 10mm, can connect basin body bottom salinized soil and basin body soil, be easy to using coastal region steaming drop than it is big the characteristics of, have
The transpiration of the utilization basin bottom soil moisture of effect, the problem of solving season basin body plant hydropenia short of rain.
By taking Tianjin Binhai geavy salt alkali open ground afforestation project as an example.Specifically include Flower-pot structure, seedling cultivation and embedded side
Formula etc..
The upper internal diameter of the outer basin 3 of flowerpot is set to 30cm in this example, it is lower in be set to 26cm, outer basin 3 is
0.25mm, the thickness 0.25mm of inner basin 2, upper internal diameter are set to 29cm, and root layer internal diameter in bottom is set to the total height of outer basin 3
40cm, the upper level of inner basin 2 is 25cm, and groove-like structure height is 10cm, and groove-like inside diameter is 10cm, and water storage cavity is high
Spend for 15cm.Connected between water storage cavity and the soil body using 5mm water suction cotton thread 4, groove-like structure is about 20cm.Basin lid 1 is set
The convex arch under, difference in height is 2cm；Basin lid 1 uses sponge material, and inside is full of PAM water-loss reducers.
Before planting, full water is stored in water storage cavity, the water suction length of cotton thread 4 ensures that bottom contacts water storage cavity bottom, and upper end is touched
To solum, planting soil is filled in inner basin 2, selection is generally grown in the plant Chinese tamarisk of strand open ground.After basin lid 1 is soaked,
It is buckled in and has watered to the flowerpot of saturation state, projection 10 is connected in slot 9, flowerpot is set to difference in height under 2cm
Convex arch, it is convenient to collect precipitation.
Flowerpot is embedded in Tianjin Nan Gang industrial parks strand geavy salt alkali open ground region, to ensure the bottom salt-free water of flowerpot
Immersion, the bottom of flowerpot flushes and is kept closed with ground, makes one entirety of bottom Zinc fractions of flowerpot and basin body, just
Utilize in reduction moisture loss and effectively the evaporation of the surface water.Flowerpot, which had both had, collects rainwater progress water storage function, again
The function of the soil body effectively can be directly entered using the evaporation water of underground, therefore disposably feedwater is placed in after open ground flowerpot, no longer
Feedwater, is easy to maintenance.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, it is characterised in that：Including basin lid (1),
Inner basin (2), outer basin (3), some water suction cotton threads (4), water-stop sheet (5), described water-stop sheet (5) are located at described outer basin
The inner side of body (3), described inner basin (2) is fixed on described water-stop sheet (5), and described basin lid (1) is located at described interior
The top of basin body (2), the bottom of described inner basin (2) is provided with some cotton thread holes (11), and described water suction cotton thread (4) is respectively
Through described cotton thread hole (11), between described water-stop sheet (5) and outer basin (3).
2. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 1 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature exists
In：The center of described basin lid (1) is provided with a circular hole (8).
3. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 1 or 2 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature
It is：Some air-vents (7) are uniformly provided with described basin lid (1)；The top internal diameter of described air-vent (7) is more than institute
The bottom inner diameter for the air-vent (7) stated.
4. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 1 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature exists
In：The inside of described basin lid (1) is provided with water conservation oxidant layer.
5. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 1 or 2 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature
It is：The center of described basin lid (1) is provided with intermeshing slot to being open between extension provided with one at described opening
(9) it is and raised (10).
6. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 1 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature exists
In：The bottom of described outer basin (3) is provided with some air admission holes (6).
7. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 1 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature exists
In：To lower recess at the bottom margin of described inner basin (2).
8. it is applied to the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water that geavy salt alkali open ground is afforested, its feature according to claim 1 or 7
It is：The core of the bottom of described inner basin (2) is groove-like structure.
9. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 8 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature exists
In：Described cotton thread hole (11) is located between described groove-like structure and the side wall of inner basin (2).
10. the ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water according to claim 1 afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground, its feature exists
In：Be provided with inwall extension (12) at the top of described inner basin (2), the bottom of described inwall extension (12) with it is described interior
The top side wall of basin body (2) connects, and described inner basin (2) is fixed on described outer basin by described inwall extension (12)
(3) on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720021666.4U CN206389851U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720021666.4U CN206389851U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206389851U true CN206389851U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59514185
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720021666.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206389851U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water afforested suitable for geavy salt alkali open ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206389851U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818275A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-13 | 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 | A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water suitable for the greening of geavy salt alkali open ground |
| CN109566367A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-05 | 合肥图腾龙企业管理事务所（有限合伙） | A kind of explosion-proof household flowerpot of cold-resistant |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201720021666.4U patent/CN206389851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818275A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-13 | 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 | A kind of ventilative salt tolerance flowerpot capable of storing water suitable for the greening of geavy salt alkali open ground |
| CN109566367A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-05 | 合肥图腾龙企业管理事务所（有限合伙） | A kind of explosion-proof household flowerpot of cold-resistant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190425 Address after: No. 26 Muning Road, Binhai New Area Development Zone, Tianjin City, 300457 Patentee after: Tianjin Teda Institute of Landscape Planning and Design Address before: No. 26 Muning Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin, 300457 Patentee before: TIANJIN TAIDA SALINE LAND GREEN RESEARCH CENTER CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170811 Termination date: 20210109 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |