CN206388154U - Electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206388154U
CN206388154U CN201621098557.4U CN201621098557U CN206388154U CN 206388154 U CN206388154 U CN 206388154U CN 201621098557 U CN201621098557 U CN 201621098557U CN 206388154 U CN206388154 U CN 206388154U
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China
Prior art keywords
touch
flying capacitor
screen
capacitor formula
suspension
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CN201621098557.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建军
胡亚云
施锐波
张开立
姬晓峰
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Anhui Jingzhuo Optical Display Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou OFilm Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen, flying capacitor formula touch-screen includes protection panels, capacitive sensing structure, suspension touch control electrode and the control IC that suspends, suspension control IC internal circuit, which is passed through after direct current, can produce AC signal, AC signal is transferred to suspension touch control electrode and produces variable electric field, the wavelength of the variable electric field of generation is more than more than 100 times of the size of suspension touch control electrode, variable electric field now is equivalent to quasi-electrostatic field, can be for detection conductor, and human body is inherently equivalent to conductor, when finger or palm enter variable electric field, variable electric field can change, control IC suspend by detecting the change that variable electric field is produced, position of touch point is detected with this, realize remote suspension touch control function.

Description

Electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen
Technical field
The utility model is related to touch screen technology field, and more particularly to a kind of electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula is touched Screen.
Background technology
Capacitive touch screen is mainly used in smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, vehicular touch screen etc. at present.Capacitance touch The primary structure of screen has GG, GFF, PG, PFF etc., and most of capacitive touch screen realizes that touch controllable function has to finger and connect completely Touch screen surface is touched, fraction capacitive touch screen can realize finger every do-nothing operation by the principle of self-capacitance, but every sky Distance only only has 20mm or maximum to accomplish 50mm, it is impossible to really realize remote suspension touch control.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to set for above-mentioned technical problem there is provided a kind of electronics that can realize remote suspension touch control Standby and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen.
A kind of flying capacitor formula touch-screen, including:
Protection panels, including visible area and the non-visible area around visible area setting;
Capacitive sensing structure, is arranged at the visible area of the protection panels;
Suspension touch control electrode, is arranged at the non-visible area of the protection panels;And
Suspend control IC, and the suspension controls IC to be electrically connected with the suspension touch control electrode, the interior of control IC that suspend Portion's circuit, which is passed through after direct current, can produce AC signal, and the AC signal is transferred to the suspension touch control electrode, generation can The wavelength of changed electric field is more than more than 100 times of the size of the suspension touch control electrode, the variable electric field be equivalent to quasi-electrostatic field with For detecting conductor.
In one of the embodiments, the protection panels are in indent circular arc type or evagination circular arc type, the electric capacity sense Structure is answered to be arranged at by tack coat in the protection panels.
In one of the embodiments, the non-visible area of the protection panels be outer convex, the protection panels can Vision area is rectangle.
In one of the embodiments, the capacitive sensing structure includes multiple first conductive patterns and multiple second conductions Pattern, first conductive pattern is set with the second conductive pattern mutually insulated, and multiple first conductive patterns are mutual Insulation, multiple second conductive pattern mutually insulateds, first conductive pattern and second conductive pattern respectively with institute State suspension touch control electrode mutually insulated.
In one of the embodiments, first conductive pattern is arranged at same plane with second conductive pattern, First conductive pattern is electrically connected by first electrode lead with the control IC that suspends, and second conductive pattern passes through the Two contact conductors are electrically connected with the control IC that suspends.
In one of the embodiments, the capacitive sensing structure includes the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, described the One conductive layer is located at Different Plane with second conductive layer, and first conductive layer is located at described protect with second conductive layer Protection slab the same side or not homonymy, first conductive layer are electrically connected by first electrode lead with the control IC that suspends, Second conductive layer is electrically connected by second electrode lead with the control IC that suspends.
In one of the embodiments, the conducting wire of the capacitive sensing structure is compliant conductive circuit, the flexibility The material of conducting wire is CNT, metal grill, nano-silver thread or graphene.
In one of the embodiments, the protection panels include end to end four edges, and two of which side is mutually put down Row is set, and two other side is arranged in parallel, and the suspension touch control electrode is provided with four edges.
A kind of electronic equipment, including:
Flying capacitor formula touch-screen as described in any of the above one;And
Display screen, the touch-screen is stacked with the display screen.
Above-mentioned flying capacitor formula touch-screen at least has advantages below:
Suspension control IC internal circuit, which is passed through after direct current, can produce AC signal, and AC signal is transferred to suspension touch control Electrode produces variable electric field, and the wavelength of the variable electric field of generation is more than more than 100 times of the size of suspension touch control electrode, now can Changed electric field is equivalent to quasi-electrostatic field, can be for detection conductor, and human body is inherently equivalent to conductor, when finger or palm enter When entering variable electric field, variable electric field can be changed, and the control IC that suspends is detected by detecting the change that variable electric field is produced with this To position of touch point, remote suspension touch control function is realized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of flying capacitor formula touch-screen in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of flying capacitor formula touch-screen shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is when the electric field change schematic diagram of the touch-screen of flying capacitor formula shown in finger close to Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of protection panels in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation at another visual angle of protection panels shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this The embodiment of utility model is described in detail.Elaborate many details in order to abundant in the following description Understand the utility model.But the utility model can be implemented with being much different from other manner described here, this area Technical staff can do similar improvement in the case of without prejudice to the utility model intension, therefore the utility model is not by following public affairs The limitation for the specific implementation opened.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or can also have element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ", For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with belonging to technology of the present utility model The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.It is herein to be in term used in the description of the present utility model The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above Can arbitrarily it be combined, to make description succinct, not to all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment All it is described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is all considered to be the model of this specification record in the absence of contradiction Enclose.
Electronic equipment in one embodiment, including a flying capacitor formula touch-screen 10 (as shown in Figure 1) and display screen, hang Floating capacitive touch screen 10 is stacked with display screen.The flying capacitor formula touch-screen 10 can realize remote suspension touch control, The distance of such as finger touch is improved to 12cm, and the distance of palm touch-control is improved to 20cm.Display screen is used to show word, figure The various information such as shape, image, animation, market, video, video signal.
Display screen can be liquid crystal display mode group, for example, can be TFT liquid crystal displays module or IPS liquid crystals Show module, or OLED display.
Specifically, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, flying capacitor formula touch-screen 10 includes protection panels 100, capacitive sensing Structure 200, suspension touch control electrode 300 and the control IC400 that suspends.
Protection panels 100 include visible area and the non-visible area set around visible area.Protection panels 100 can be for 2D's Flat panel, or be made on the basis of 2D protection panels 100 of techniques such as hot bending or injection moldings 3D curved surface panels.For example, protection panels 100 can be in indent circular arc type or evagination circular arc type.
Also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, protection panels 100 are 3D curved surface panels.For example, can be by hot bending equipment, not With under the tool of model, adjustment pressure, temperature, time, 3D curved surfaces panel of different shapes, its bending height, curvature half are obtained The product parameters such as footpath, angle of bend can pass through processing procedure control.
The parameter of 3D curved surface panels can be 2.8 cun~15 cun of size.Angle of bend can reach 75 °, and bending height is reachable 20mm, radius of curvature R can meet the requirement of common 3D curved surface panels up to 80mm.
Protection panels 100 can also be curved surface composite plate.Curved surface composite plate is to first pass through the composite plate that extrusion forming is obtained, Then curved surface composite plate is obtained by hot bending.
Protection panels 100 can also be curved surface IML (In Molding Label, in-mode inserts injection).Curved surface IML is logical Injection molding is crossed, by film, plastic particles, ink by certain temperature, pressure and time, is obtained with IML of different shapes Product.
Certainly, in other embodiments, protection panels 100 can also be that non-visible area is outer convex, visible area For rectangular structure, referred to as 2.5D cover sheets.
Capacitive sensing structure 200 is arranged at the visible area of protection panels 100.Capacitive sensing structure 200 can be with COP, PRT or the induction structure that glass is base material.Capacitive sensing structure 200, which is used to realize, works as finger or the direct touch-control of palm to suspension During capacitive touch screen 10, touch is detected and positioned.Specifically, capacitive sensing structure 200 passes through tack coat 500 It is arranged in protection panels 100.
Specific in present embodiment, tack coat 500 can be formed by solid-state pressure sensitive adhesive, can also be by liquid glue shape Into with excellent insulating effect and good optics permeability.Tack coat 500 can make capacitive sensing structure 200 and protection Panel 100 is fitted by way of frame is pasted, and capacitive sensing structure 200 and protection panels 100 can also be made to pass through the side that fits entirely Formula is fitted.
Referring to Fig. 1, specific in present embodiment, flying capacitor formula touch-screen 10 is single-surface single-layer structure.Electricity Holding induction structure 200 includes multiple first conductive patterns 210 and multiple second conductive patterns 220, the first conductive pattern 210 and the The mutually insulated of two conductive pattern 220 is set.Multiple mutually insulateds of first conductive pattern 210, multiple second conductive patterns 220 are mutual Insulation.
First conductive pattern 210 and the second conductive pattern 220 are arranged at same plane, multiple shapes of first conductive pattern 210 Into induction structure, the multiple formation of second conductive pattern 220 driving structures.First conductive pattern 210 passes through first electrode lead 230 Control IC400 is electrically connected with suspending, and the second conductive pattern 220 is electrically connected by second electrode lead 240 with the control IC400 that suspends Connect.
Certainly, in other embodiments, flying capacitor formula touch-screen can also be double-layer and double-side or dual-layer, single-sided Structure.Now capacitive sensing structure includes the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are located at not It is coplanar.First conductive layer and the second conductive layer are located at the same side of protection panels or not homonymy, and the first conductive layer passes through the One contact conductor is electrically connected with the control IC that suspends, and the second conductive layer is electrically connected by second electrode lead with the control IC that suspends.
The conducting wire of capacitive sensing structure 200 is compliant conductive circuit, and the material of compliant conductive circuit can be received for carbon Mitron, metal grill, nano-silver thread or graphene etc., to realize that capacitive sensing structure 200 has stronger bending.Example Number of times resistant to bending such as compliant conductive circuit can be improved to more than 1200 times.The technologies such as magnetron sputtering, vacuum evaporation can be passed through Capacitive sensing structure 200 is obtained, compliant conductive circuit is obtained using the technology such as radium-shine entirely.
Compliant conductive circuit is also equipped with higher luminous ray permeability, by the control IC400 that suspends to capacitive sensing knot The compliant conductive circuit of structure 200 sends signal, carries out signal to sentence fixed sum data processing, Ke Yishi by the control IC400 that suspends Other flying capacitor formula touch-screen 10 is with the presence or absence of the specific coordinate position for directly touching and directly touching.
Suspension touch control electrode 300 is arranged at the non-visible area of protection panels 100.Specifically, protection panels 100 include head and the tail Connected four edges, two of which side is arranged in parallel, and two other side is arranged in parallel.It is provided with four edges outstanding Floating touch control electrode 300.Length, area of suspension touch control electrode 300 on four edges etc. allow a range of difference.Suspend and touch Control electrode 300 can be directly arranged at the non-visible area of protection panels 100, be generally aligned in the same plane with capacitive sensing structure 200. The surface of protection panels 100 can not be directly arranged at, but is separately set on a bearing substrate, is touched as long as ensureing to suspend Control non-visible area of the correspondence of electrode 300 positioned at protection panels 100.Suspension touch control electrode 300 can pass through in various structures A variety of conductive materials are realized.
The control IC400 that suspends is electrically connected with suspension touch control electrode 300 and capacitive sensing structure 200.Suspend control IC400 It is main to utilize electric field suspension technology.Wherein, suspension control IC400 internal circuit, which is passed through after direct current, can produce AC signal, AC signal is transferred to suspension touch control electrode 300, the variable electric field (void in such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 that suspension touch control electrode 300 is produced Shown in line part) wavelength be much larger than suspension touch control electrode 300 size, now variable electric field be equivalent to quasi-electrostatic field be used for examine Survey conductor (such as the hand in Fig. 3).For example, the wavelength of the variable electric field produced is more than the 100 of the size of suspension touch control electrode 300 More than times, the wavelength for being considered as variable electric field is much larger than the size of suspension touch control electrode 300.
Human body is inherently equivalent to conductor, and when finger or palm enter variable electric field, distortion occurs for variable electric field, suspends Control IC400 is detected by the change of variable electric field, is realized test position point with this and is carried out feedback signal, is realized and is suspended Touch controllable function.For example, can realize that gloves are operated, automatically waken up, location tracking, touch key-press, to swing gesture, rotation touch-control etc. outstanding Floating touch controllable function, increases the new experience of user, the new field of developing man-machine interaction mode.
Above-mentioned flying capacitor formula touch-screen 10 at least has advantages below:
Suspension control IC400 internal circuit, which is passed through after direct current, can produce AC signal, and AC signal is transferred to suspension Touch control electrode 300 produces variable electric field, and the wavelength of the variable electric field of generation is much larger than the size of suspension touch control electrode 300, now Variable electric field be equivalent to quasi-electrostatic field, can be for detection conductor, and human body is inherently equivalent to conductor, when finger or hand When the palm enters variable electric field, variable electric field can change, and suspend and control IC400 by detecting the change that variable electric field is produced, Position of touch point is detected with this, remote suspension touch control function is realized.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed, But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this area For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of flying capacitor formula touch-screen, it is characterised in that including:
Protection panels, including visible area and the non-visible area around visible area setting;
Capacitive sensing structure, is arranged at the visible area of the protection panels;
Suspension touch control electrode, is arranged at the non-visible area of the protection panels;And
Suspend control IC, and the suspension controls IC to be electrically connected with the suspension touch control electrode, the inside electricity of the control IC that suspends Road, which is passed through after direct current, can produce AC signal, and the AC signal is transferred to the suspension touch control electrode, generation can power transformation Wavelength be more than more than 100 times of the size of the suspension touch control electrode, the variable electric field be equivalent to quasi-electrostatic field for Detect conductor.
2. flying capacitor formula touch-screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protection panels are in indent circular arc type Or evagination circular arc type, the capacitive sensing structure is arranged in the protection panels by tack coat.
3. flying capacitor formula touch-screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the non-visible area of the protection panels is Outer convex, the visible area of the protection panels is rectangle.
4. flying capacitor formula touch-screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the capacitive sensing structure includes multiple First conductive pattern and multiple second conductive patterns, first conductive pattern are set with the second conductive pattern mutually insulated Put, multiple first conductive pattern mutually insulateds, multiple second conductive pattern mutually insulateds, first conductive pattern And second conductive pattern respectively with the suspension touch control electrode mutually insulated.
5. flying capacitor formula touch-screen according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first conductive pattern and described the Two conductive patterns are arranged at same plane, and first conductive pattern is electrically connected by first electrode lead with the control IC that suspends Connect, second conductive pattern is electrically connected by second electrode lead with the control IC that suspends.
6. flying capacitor formula touch-screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the capacitive sensing structure includes first Conductive layer and the second conductive layer, first conductive layer are located at Different Plane, first conductive layer with second conductive layer It is located at described protection panels the same side or not homonymy with second conductive layer, first conductive layer is drawn by first electrode Line is electrically connected with the control IC that suspends, and second conductive layer is electrically connected by second electrode lead with the control IC that suspends Connect.
7. flying capacitor formula touch-screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conduction of the capacitive sensing structure Circuit is compliant conductive circuit, and the material of the compliant conductive circuit is CNT, metal grill, nano-silver thread or graphite Alkene.
8. flying capacitor formula touch-screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protection panels include joining end to end Four edges, two of which side is arranged in parallel, and two other side is arranged in parallel, is provided with four edges described outstanding Floating touch control electrode.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including:
Flying capacitor formula touch-screen as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 in one of claims;And
Display screen, the touch-screen is stacked with the display screen.
CN201621098557.4U 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen Active CN206388154U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621098557.4U CN206388154U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621098557.4U CN206388154U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Electronic equipment and its flying capacitor formula touch-screen

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106371685A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-01 苏州欧菲光科技有限公司 Electronic equipment and suspended capacitive touch screen thereof
TWI617962B (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-11 國立清華大學 Flexible sensor
CN109814758A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-28 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Touch substrate, touch driving method and electronic device
CN114185209A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-03-15 成都中电熊猫显示科技有限公司 Array substrate, display panel and display device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106371685A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-01 苏州欧菲光科技有限公司 Electronic equipment and suspended capacitive touch screen thereof
TWI617962B (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-11 國立清華大學 Flexible sensor
CN109814758A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-28 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Touch substrate, touch driving method and electronic device
WO2020156401A1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-08-06 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch substrate, touch driving method, and electronic device
CN109814758B (en) * 2019-01-30 2021-05-18 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Touch substrate, touch driving method and electronic device
US11287924B2 (en) 2019-01-30 2022-03-29 Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Touch substrate, touch driving method and electronic device
CN114185209A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-03-15 成都中电熊猫显示科技有限公司 Array substrate, display panel and display device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210421

Address after: 231323 Building 1, precision electronics industrial park, Hangbu Town, Shucheng County, Lu'an City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui jingzhuo optical display technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215143 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Xiangcheng District Huang Dai Zhen Kang Yang Road No. 233

Patentee before: Suzhou OFilm Tech. Co.,Ltd.