CN206374218U - A kind of composite formed machine - Google Patents
A kind of composite formed machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206374218U CN206374218U CN201621045962.XU CN201621045962U CN206374218U CN 206374218 U CN206374218 U CN 206374218U CN 201621045962 U CN201621045962 U CN 201621045962U CN 206374218 U CN206374218 U CN 206374218U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- locking mechanism
- base
- pull bar
- oil cylinder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Control Of Presses (AREA)
- Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Composite formed machine, including base, frame, footstock, pull bar, sliding block, locking mechanism, pressurization oil cylinder, workbench, upper die and lower die, hoist cylinder；Lower mould is set on the table, workbench is placed on base, upper mould is set above lower mould, upper mould is arranged on sliding block, the end of pull bar two is separately fixed on base and footstock, and sliding block is passed through in the middle of pull bar, locking mechanism is set between sliding block and pull bar, locking mechanism is arranged on sliding block, and locking mechanism can lock or solve the relative movement between lock slide and pull bar；Pressurization oil cylinder is arranged on base；Hoist cylinder is arranged on base, and piston rod and the sliding block of hoist cylinder are fixed；Also set up control system and following control is carried out to hoist cylinder, locking mechanism and pressurization oil cylinder：During sliding block fast lifting, locking mechanism unlocks and is separated or closed up by the supreme lower module of hoist cylinder lifting slider；During mould pressurizing, locking mechanism locking pull bar is simultaneously pressurizeed by pressurization oil cylinder to lower mould.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of composite formed machine.
Background technology
Combined shaper, generally comprises sliding block, base, pressurization oil cylinder, working plate, upper die and lower die, hoist cylinder, but
Because the article shape of its production is generally irregular, the requirement of the more existing injection machine of condition and forcing press of production is high, and also
Shortening forming time is needed, Forming Quality and automation is improved, long-term research has been carried out to this, but is not found yet at present more preferably
Meet the combined shaper needed for actual production.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the drawbacks described above of prior art and propose a kind of composite wood
Expect forming machine, can preferably meet produce reality needs.
Composite formed machine, it is characterised in that：It include base, frame, footstock, pull bar, sliding block, locking mechanism, plus
Compressing cylinder, workbench, upper die and lower die, hoist cylinder；Form compound by the support of corner frame between the footstock and base
The framework of material forming apparatus；In the framework, the lower mould is set on the table, and workbench is placed on base, on lower mould
Side sets upper mould, and upper mould is arranged on sliding block, and the end of pull bar two is separately fixed on base and footstock, and sliding block is passed through in the middle of pull bar,
Locking mechanism is set between sliding block and pull bar, and locking mechanism is arranged on sliding block, locking mechanism can lock or solve lock slide with
Relative movement between pull bar；The pressurization oil cylinder is arranged on base, and pressurization oil cylinder motion bar is just to workbench；The lifting
Oil cylinder is arranged on base, and piston rod and the sliding block of hoist cylinder are fixed；Control system is also set up to hoist cylinder, locking mechanism
Following control is carried out with pressurization oil cylinder：During the sliding block fast lifting, locking mechanism unblock and by hoist cylinder lifting slider extremely
Module is separated or closed up up and down；During the mould pressurizing, locking mechanism locking pull bar and by pressurization oil cylinder motion bar to lower mould
Pressurizeed.
Preferably, leveling cyclinder is also set up, leveling cyclinder is distributed on base centered on the oil cylinder that pressurizes, leveling cyclinder is lived
Stopper rod is fixed with workbench, and displacement sensor is all provided with leveling cyclinder piston, and each displacement transducer passes through control system control
Make the action of corresponding leveling cyclinder and working plate is kept the depth of parallelism with sliding block.So pressurization is more balanced, and adjustment is more convenient.
Preferably, above-mentioned leveling cyclinder be piston oil-cylinder, leveling die when such leveling cyclinder can rise on the table,
Mould opening force can be increased when workbench declines again.
Preferably, above-mentioned hoist cylinder is separately positioned on four angles of sliding block, by the hoist cylinder at four angles can faster,
More evenly move sliding block.
Preferably, guiding mechanism is set between above-mentioned frame and sliding block, so that sliding block more preferably, can be moved more smoothly.
Preferably, above-mentioned frame is perpendicular type, and sliding block corner sets four guide parts, the guiding device for slide block bag respectively
Guide rail, roller and guide bush are included, the guide rail is separately mounted on two right-angle sides of frame inner side, and the roller is led installed in sliding block
To on the dual side-edge in portion, between the guide rail of slider guide portion insertion frame dual side-edge, roller is limited by guide rail and rolled on guide rail
Dynamic, spigot surface and sliding block horizontal center line between guide part and guide rail are in angle of 45 degrees.
Preferably, above-mentioned locking mechanism is contracting brake mechanism, and contracting brake mechanism is enclosed on outside pull bar, is held tightly or releasing lever.
Preferably, above-mentioned working plate bottom surface also sets up supporting plate, and when pressurization oil cylinder does not work, working plate is on bottom surface
Supporting plate be supported on base.
The utility model is due to using hoist cylinder fast lifting sliding block, therefore it disclosure satisfy that the requirement of speed of production；
Due also to setting pressurization oil cylinder on base, pressurizeed using mould under pressurization oil cylinder pushing, therefore, pressurization oil cylinder stroke is small, response
Speed is fast, control is simple.
Due also to leveling processing can be carried out to sliding block or working plate by leveling cyclinder, particularly lived in leveling cyclinder
Increase displacement transducer on plug and sliding block, so can detect working plate in real time while the oil cylinder that pressurizes is pressurizeed
State, and working plate is adjusted according to the state of sliding block in real time, it is ensured that the depth of parallelism of working plate and sliding block.
In addition, complete machine uses the structure of frame-type, while protecting whole machine rigidity, it also ensure that guiding mechanism not by shadow
Ring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the composite formed machine of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is side view when Fig. 1 pressurizes.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that the utility model embodiment removes footstock.
The partial enlarged drawing that Fig. 4 is Z in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 in F to structural representation.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of composite formed machine includes base 1, frame 2, footstock 3, sliding block 4, working plate
5th, contracting brake mechanism 6, pull bar 7, pressurization oil cylinder 8, upper mould 9, lower mould 10, hoist cylinder 11, leveling cylinder 14.
By the support of the frame 2 of surrounding between above-mentioned footstock 3 and base 1, the sliding block for forming composite formed machine is led
To framework.
In said frame, above-mentioned working plate 5 is arranged on base 1, is installed on working plate 5 on lower mould 10, lower mould 10
Side sets upper mould 9, and upper mould 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of sliding block 4.
The above-mentioned upper end of pull bar 7 is fixed together through footstock 3 by screw with footstock 3, and lower end passes through nut through base 1
It is fixed together with base 1, centre passes through sliding block 4, sliding block 4 can be slided up and down also along pull bar 7.
Contracting brake mechanism 6 is set on above-mentioned sliding block 4, and pull bar 7 sets the ring coordinated with contracting brake mechanism 6 with the contact-segment of sliding block 4
Post 71, contracting brake mechanism 6 can lock or unlock ring post 71, so that sliding block can be fixed with pull bar or moved on pull bar.
Above-mentioned Bao Chan mechanisms 6 are controlled to lock or unblock pull bar 7 by control system.When needing to fix sliding block, control system control
Contracting brake mechanism 6 processed is acted, and pins the ring post 71 at the middle part of pull bar 7, anti-limited slip block and upper mould are moved down.
Above-mentioned hoist cylinder 11 is arranged on base 1, the plunger rod 1101 of each hoist cylinder 11 and each angle of sliding block 4
It is fixed, be arranged so as to four hoist cylinders can quickly, smoothly lifting slider 4.
Three displacement transducers 13, displacement transducer 13 and apparatus control system phase are there is also mounted on the above-mentioned bottom surface of sliding block 4
Even, sensor 13 can detect the location status of sliding block baseplane when sliding block 4 declines.
Above-mentioned pressurization oil cylinder 8 is arranged on base 1, and the plunger rod for the oil cylinder 8 that pressurizes is just to bench top, and by controller
Control the lifting of its plunger rod.
When upper/lower die closes up pressurization, pressurization Cylinder Plunger bar is raised above applying press power to working plate and lower mould.
The bottom surface of working plate 5 also sets up supporting plate 501, when pressurization oil cylinder does not work, support of the working plate 5 on bottom surface
Plate 501 is supported on base.
In order to ensure the depth of parallelism of working plate and lower mould and upper mould, four leveling cylinders 14 are also provided with, leveling cylinder is installed
On base, its piston rod is connected with four angles of working plate 5, and the telescopic band of piston rod moves working plate and the lifting of lower mould.
Displacement transducer 15 is also installed on the piston of leveling cylinder 14, displacement transducer 15 is connected with control system, is adding
During pressure, displacement transducer 15 to control system, adjusts the position signalling Real-time Feedback of piston rod so that individually control is each
The pressurization or backhaul of flat oil cylinder 14.Leveling cylinder had both played a part of leveling worktable plate and lower mould and upper mould, also can be to mould
Additional pressure is produced during pressurization, when with mould is divided, passes through pulling-down operation platen and lower mould, helps the separation of upper/lower die.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, guiding mechanism 12 is also set up between above-mentioned sliding block 4 and the frame 2 of corner, frame 2 is right angle
Type, sliding block corner sets four guide parts 401 respectively, and the guiding device for slide block 12 includes guide rail 1201, roller 1202 and led
Lining 1203, the guide rail 1201 is separately mounted on the inside of two right-angle sides of frame 2 by screw 1204, and the roller 1202 is pacified
On the dual side-edge in slider guide portion 401, between the guide rail 1201 of the insertion of slider guide portion 401 dual side-edge of frame 2, roller
1202 are limited by guide rail and are rolled on guide rail 1201, in the spigot surface and sliding block level between guide part 401 and guide rail 1201
Heart line in angle of 45 degrees, as shown in Figure 5.Guider is arranged so as to both eliminate shadow of the sliding block thermal deformation to guider
Ring, it is ensured that the precision of forming machine, can also make forming machine more compact structure, install more convenient.
The course of work of composite formed machine is as follows：Composite is spread after mold cavity, control system control lifting
Oil cylinder 11 quickly moves down sliding block 4, drives the upper mould 9 being fixed on above sliding block 4 quickly to move down, and sliding block drops to upper and lower mould closure,
Control system control contracting brake mechanism 6 pins the ring post of pull bar 7 and pins sliding block, then starts to pressurize to lower mould by the oil cylinder 8 that pressurizes,
And pressurize, shrinkage porosity defect of contraction cavity during Workpiece shaping can be so eliminated in a high voltage state, improve the quality of workpiece.And in pressure
During system, the position signalling of lower mould is passed to control system and is adjusted in real time by the displacement transducer 15 of corner in real time,
To ensure the depth of parallelism of lower mould and upper mould, so that it is guaranteed that the quality of product.After workpiece curing molding, pressurization oil cylinder 8 and leveling oil
Cylinder 14, which retracts, drives workbench to decline, and helps the opening of mould, when returning to initial position, and the releasing lever 7 of contracting brake mechanism 6 is sliding
Block and upper mould rise to initial position and complete once to be press-formed process, preparation is suppressed next time under the drive of hoist cylinder
Process.
Claims (8)
1. composite formed machine, it is characterised in that：It includes base, frame, footstock, pull bar, sliding block, locking mechanism, pressurization
Oil cylinder, workbench, upper die and lower die, hoist cylinder；Composite wood is formed by the support of corner frame between the footstock and base
Expect the framework of forming machine；In the framework, the lower mould is set on the table, and workbench is placed on base, above lower mould
Mould in setting, upper mould is arranged on sliding block, and the end of pull bar two is separately fixed on base and footstock, and sliding block is passed through in the middle of pull bar, sliding
Locking mechanism is set, and locking mechanism is arranged on sliding block, locking mechanism can lock or solve lock slide with drawing between block and pull bar
Relative movement between bar；The pressurization oil cylinder is arranged on base, and pressurization oil cylinder motion bar is just to workbench；The lifting oil
Cylinder is arranged on base, and piston rod and the sliding block of hoist cylinder are fixed；Also set up control system to hoist cylinder, locking mechanism and
The oil cylinder that pressurizes carries out following control：During the sliding block fast lifting, locking mechanism unblock is simultaneously supreme by hoist cylinder lifting slider
Lower module is separated or closed up；During mould pressurizing, locking mechanism locking pull bar is simultaneously added by the motion bar of pressurization oil cylinder to lower mould
Pressure.
2. composite formed machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also set up leveling cyclinder, leveling cyclinder is to add
It is distributed in centered on compressing cylinder on base, leveling cyclinder piston is fixed with workbench, displacement biography is respectively provided with leveling cyclinder piston
Sensor, each displacement transducer controls the action of corresponding leveling cyclinder by control system and working plate is kept and sliding block
The depth of parallelism.
3. composite formed machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The hoist cylinder is separately positioned on cunning
Four angles of block.
4. composite formed machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Set and lead between the frame and sliding block
To mechanism.
5. composite formed machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The frame is perpendicular type, sliding block corner point
Not She Zhi four guide parts, the guiding device for slide block includes guide rail, roller and guide bush, and the guide rail is separately mounted to frame
On on the inside of two right-angle sides, the roller is arranged on the dual side-edge in slider guide portion, slider guide portion insertion frame dual side-edge
Between guide rail, roller is limited by guide rail and rolled on guide rail, the spigot surface between guide part and guide rail and sliding block horizontal centre
Line is in angle of 45 degrees.
6. composite formed machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The locking mechanism is contracting brake mechanism, band-type brake
Mechanism is enclosed on outside pull bar, is held tightly or releasing lever.
7. composite formed machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The working plate bottom surface also sets up support
Plate, when pressurization oil cylinder does not work, supporting plate of the working plate on bottom surface is supported on base.
8. composite formed machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The leveling cyclinder is piston oil-cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045962.XU CN206374218U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of composite formed machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045962.XU CN206374218U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of composite formed machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206374218U true CN206374218U (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59401307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045962.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206374218U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of composite formed machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206374218U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106427011A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-22 | 宁波精达成形装备股份有限公司 | Composite material forming machine |
| CN110001106A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-12 | 南通锻压设备如皋有限公司 | A kind of double acting short stroke press-down type composite material hydraulic machine |
| CN110561787A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-13 | 常州新创航空科技有限公司 | Composite material prepreg hot-molding preforming frame |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201621045962.XU patent/CN206374218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106427011A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-22 | 宁波精达成形装备股份有限公司 | Composite material forming machine |
| CN106427011B (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2019-12-20 | 宁波精达成形装备股份有限公司 | Composite material forming machine |
| CN110001106A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-12 | 南通锻压设备如皋有限公司 | A kind of double acting short stroke press-down type composite material hydraulic machine |
| CN110001106B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2024-06-07 | 南通锻压设备如皋有限公司 | Double-acting short-stroke down-pressing type composite hydraulic machine |
| CN110561787A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-13 | 常州新创航空科技有限公司 | Composite material prepreg hot-molding preforming frame |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170804 |