CN206374149U - A kind of pre- roof construction of sliding block - Google Patents

A kind of pre- roof construction of sliding block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206374149U
CN206374149U CN201720023905.XU CN201720023905U CN206374149U CN 206374149 U CN206374149 U CN 206374149U CN 201720023905 U CN201720023905 U CN 201720023905U CN 206374149 U CN206374149 U CN 206374149U
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China
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fixed
block
fixed block
inclined guide
slider
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720023905.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明华
徐惠
陆之游
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HASCO Vision Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Koito Automotive Lamp Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型属于脱模机构的一种滑块预顶结构,技术方案为:滑块上设有固定块槽,斜导柱固定块放置在固定块槽内,斜导柱固定块固定在斜导柱的上端,斜导柱的下端插入滑块内;斜导柱固定块的一侧面顶住滑块,侧面沿开模方向依次设有斜向段,垂直段和水平段,斜向段的斜率小于斜导柱的斜率,垂直段和水平段之间形成一个倒L形槽;与斜导柱固定块接触的固定块槽的侧壁为斜面,且斜率与斜导柱相同;顶出杆水平布置在滑块内,顶出杆的一端顶出侧壁,插入倒L形槽内,顶出杆的另一端固定顶块,顶出杆复位弹簧夹在顶块和固定挡块之间。本实用新型解决了面形状复杂的滑块产品在成型过程中脱模问题,使产品与滑块顺利脱离,其结构方便可行。

The utility model belongs to a sliding block pre-topping structure of a demoulding mechanism. The technical proposal is: the sliding block is provided with a fixed block groove, the fixed block of the inclined guide post is placed in the fixed block groove, and the fixed block of the inclined guide post is fixed on the inclined guide post. The upper end of the column and the lower end of the inclined guide column are inserted into the slider; one side of the fixed block of the inclined guide column withstands the slider, and the side is provided with an oblique section, a vertical section and a horizontal section in sequence along the mold opening direction, and the slope of the oblique section Less than the slope of the inclined guide post, an inverted L-shaped groove is formed between the vertical section and the horizontal section; the side wall of the fixed block groove that contacts the fixed block of the inclined guide post is a slope, and the slope is the same as that of the inclined guide post; the ejector rod is horizontal Arranged in the slider, one end of the ejector rod is pushed out of the side wall and inserted into the inverted L-shaped groove, the other end of the ejector rod is fixed to the top block, and the return spring of the ejector rod is clamped between the top block and the fixed stopper. The utility model solves the problem of demoulding of slider products with complex surface shapes during the forming process, and makes the products and sliders detach smoothly, and its structure is convenient and feasible.

Description

一种滑块预顶结构A slider pre-jack structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及注塑模具领域,尤其涉及一种脱模机构。The utility model relates to the field of injection molds, in particular to a demoulding mechanism.

背景技术Background technique

顶出机构在任何注塑模具中都是不可少组成部分,顶出机构设计的好坏最终决定着制品的质量。注塑模具顶出机构种类很多,根据制品的不同常用四种特殊的顶出机构,包括活动镶块顶出机构、延时顶出机构、二次顶出机构、三次顶出机构。The ejector mechanism is an indispensable part of any injection mold, and the design of the ejector mechanism ultimately determines the quality of the product. There are many types of ejection mechanisms for injection molds. According to different products, four special ejection mechanisms are commonly used, including movable insert ejection mechanisms, delayed ejection mechanisms, secondary ejection mechanisms, and triple ejection mechanisms.

当产品面形状复杂,包括柱位、深筋、网孔等顶出部位时候,现有顶出机构很容易导致产品粘在滑块上无法分离,滑块在运动过程中,产品被滑块所带动,从而导致产品损坏,产品的不合格率高。When the shape of the product surface is complex, including the ejection parts such as column positions, deep ribs, and mesh holes, the existing ejection mechanism can easily cause the product to stick to the slider and cannot be separated. During the movement of the slider, the product is caught by the slider. Driven, resulting in product damage, high product failure rate.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种滑块预顶结构,解决了面形状复杂的滑块产品在成型过程中脱模问题,使产品与滑块顺利脱离,其结构方便可行。The utility model provides a slide block pre-topping structure, which solves the problem of demoulding of slide block products with complex surface shapes during the forming process, and makes the product and slide block be separated smoothly. The structure is convenient and feasible.

本实用新型的技术方案为:滑块上设有固定块槽,斜导柱固定块放置在所述固定块槽内,所述斜导柱固定块固定在斜导柱的上端,所述斜导柱的下端插入所述滑块内;所述斜导柱固定块的一侧面顶住所述滑块,所述侧面沿开模方向依次设有斜向段,垂直段和水平段,所述斜向段的斜率小于所述斜导柱的斜率,所述垂直段和所述水平段之间形成一个倒L形槽;与所述斜导柱固定块接触的所述固定块槽的侧壁为斜面,且斜率与所述斜导柱相同;顶出杆水平布置在所述滑块内,所述顶出杆的一端顶出所述侧壁,插入所述倒L形槽内,所述顶出杆的另一端固定顶块,顶出杆复位弹簧夹在所述顶块和固定挡块之间,所述固定挡块套在所述顶出杆的管身上,所述固定挡块的位置固定不动,所述顶出杆复位弹簧变形方向为水平向。The technical scheme of the utility model is: the slider is provided with a fixed block groove, the fixed block of the inclined guide post is placed in the fixed block groove, the fixed block of the inclined guide post is fixed on the upper end of the inclined guide post, and the inclined guide post is fixed on the upper end of the inclined guide post. The lower end of the column is inserted into the slider; one side of the fixed block of the inclined guide column withstands the slider, and the side is provided with an oblique section, a vertical section and a horizontal section in sequence along the mold opening direction. The slope to the section is smaller than the slope of the slanted guide post, and an inverted L-shaped groove is formed between the vertical section and the horizontal section; the side wall of the fixed block groove that contacts the fixed block of the slanted guide post is The slope is the same as that of the inclined guide post; the ejector rod is horizontally arranged in the slider, and one end of the ejector rod is pushed out of the side wall and inserted into the inverted L-shaped groove. The other end of the ejector rod is fixed to the ejector block, and the ejector rod return spring is clamped between the ejector block and the fixed block, and the fixed block is sleeved on the pipe body of the ejector rod, and the position of the fixed block is Fixed, the deformation direction of the return spring of the ejector rod is horizontal.

本滑块预顶结构是为了使形状复杂的产品不粘在滑块上以达到完全顶出产品的目的。本实用新型的有益效果为:这种滑块预顶结构不仅新颖还简单实用,解决了形状复杂的产品容易粘在滑块上无法分离导致产品损坏的难题,对制品的质量和生产效率有着重要的影响。The slider pre-jacking structure is to prevent products with complex shapes from sticking to the slider so as to achieve the purpose of completely ejecting the products. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the slider pre-top structure is not only novel but also simple and practical, which solves the problem that products with complex shapes are easily stuck to the slider and cannot be separated, resulting in product damage, and has an important role in product quality and production efficiency. Impact.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型的应用例作说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application example of the present utility model is described.

图1为开模前滑块预顶结构的示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the pre-top structure of the slider before the mold is opened.

图2为开模时滑块预顶结构的示意图,图中箭头方向为开模方向。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the slider pre-top structure when the mold is opened, and the direction of the arrow in the figure is the mold opening direction.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1所示,为解决产品20与滑块11顺利脱离,本专利的构造为:滑块11上设有固定块槽,斜导柱固定块1放置在固定块槽内,斜导柱固定块1固定在斜导柱2的上端,斜导柱2的下端插入滑块11内;斜导柱固定块1的一侧面顶住滑块11,侧面沿开模方向依次设有斜向段16,垂直段17和水平段18,斜向段16的斜率小于斜导柱2的斜率,垂直段和水平段之间形成一个倒L形槽19;与斜导柱固定块1接触的固定块槽的侧壁为斜面,且斜率与斜导柱2相同;顶出杆12水平布置在滑块11内,顶出杆12的一端顶出侧壁,插入倒L形槽 19内,顶出杆12的另一端固定顶块9,顶出杆复位弹簧10夹在顶块9和固定挡块13之间,固定挡块13套在顶出杆12的管身上,固定挡块13的位置固定不动,顶出杆复位弹簧10变形方向为水平向。As shown in Figure 1, in order to solve the problem of the smooth disengagement of the product 20 from the slider 11, the structure of this patent is as follows: the slider 11 is provided with a fixed block groove, the inclined guide post fixed block 1 is placed in the fixed block groove, and the inclined guide post is fixed. The block 1 is fixed on the upper end of the slanted guide post 2, and the lower end of the slanted guide post 2 is inserted into the slider 11; one side of the slanted guide post fixing block 1 withstands the slider 11, and the side is sequentially provided with an oblique section 16 along the mold opening direction , the vertical section 17 and the horizontal section 18, the slope of the oblique section 16 is less than the slope of the oblique guide post 2, an inverted L-shaped groove 19 is formed between the vertical section and the horizontal section; the fixed block groove in contact with the oblique guide post fixed block 1 The side wall is inclined, and the slope is the same as that of the inclined guide post 2; the ejector rod 12 is horizontally arranged in the slider 11, and one end of the ejector rod 12 is pushed out of the side wall and inserted into the inverted L-shaped groove 19, and the ejector rod 12 The other end of the jacking block 9 is fixed, the ejector rod return spring 10 is sandwiched between the ejector block 9 and the fixed stopper 13, the fixed stopper 13 is set on the tube body of the ejector rod 12, and the position of the fixed stopper 13 is fixed , The deformation direction of the ejector rod return spring 10 is horizontal.

如图1和图2所示:图1状态为没有顶出时候状态,图2为预顶出完成的状态,整个运动过程为:当斜导柱2和斜导柱固定块1整体相对滑块11向上运动时,在斜导柱2的作用下,滑块11相对斜导柱2和斜导柱固定块1整体向后运动。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: the state in Figure 1 is the state when there is no ejection, and Figure 2 is the state when the pre-ejection is completed. When 11 moves upwards, under the action of the inclined guide post 2, the slider 11 moves backward relative to the inclined guide post 2 and the inclined guide post fixing block 1 as a whole.

开模时,斜导柱固定块1和斜导柱2按开模方向运动,驱动滑块11运动,当开模距离0-S1之间运动时,由于斜导柱固定块1上倒L形槽的作用,促使顶出杆12和顶块9不会随滑块11一起运动,这样滑块11相对于顶出杆12就会产生运动差,顶块在此段开模行程中一直可以顶住产品。当开模距离>S1时,斜导柱固定块倒L形槽不起作用,然而在顶出杆弹簧10的作用下,促使顶出杆12和顶块9慢慢回位到固定挡块13的位置,保证形状复杂的产品20不牢滑块。限位块3布置在滑块11的外侧,当滑块11向远离产品20 方向水平移动碰到限位块3就停止运动;螺钉5和滑块耐磨板6对滑块11起到限位导向,保证滑块11顺利移动,当产品完成预顶出后,在滑块弹簧7的作用下滑块11恢复到原位置。限位块3、螺钉5、滑块耐磨板6和滑块弹簧7属于现有顶出机构的常规通用构件,与本专利解决的技术问题无关,不在本专利技术的保护范围内。When the mold is opened, the fixed block 1 of the inclined guide post and the fixed block 2 of the inclined guide post move in the direction of mold opening, and the slider 11 is driven to move. The function of the groove prevents the ejector rod 12 and the ejector block 9 from moving together with the slider 11, so that the slider 11 will have a movement difference relative to the ejector rod 12, and the ejector block can always withstand the product during this section of the mold opening stroke. . When the mold opening distance > S1, the inverted L-shaped groove of the fixed block of the inclined guide column does not work, but under the action of the ejector rod spring 10, the ejector rod 12 and the ejector block 9 are slowly returned to the fixed block 13 The position is guaranteed to be 20 loose sliders for products with complex shapes. The limit block 3 is arranged on the outside of the slider 11. When the slider 11 moves horizontally away from the product 20 and touches the limit block 3, it stops moving; the screw 5 and the wear plate 6 of the slider block the slider 11. Guide to ensure the smooth movement of the slider 11. After the product is pre-ejected, the slider 11 returns to its original position under the action of the slider spring 7. Limiting block 3, screw 5, slider wear-resistant plate 6 and slider spring 7 belong to conventional general components of existing ejection mechanism, have nothing to do with the technical problem solved by this patent, and are not within the protection scope of this patent technology.

图2为开模时滑块预顶结构的示意图,图中箭头方向为开模方向。图2中移动距离S2的为预顶出产品的移动距离。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the slider pre-top structure when the mold is opened, and the direction of the arrow in the figure is the mold opening direction. The moving distance S2 in Fig. 2 is the moving distance of the pre-ejected product.

以上对本实用新型实施提供的一种方案详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制,凡依本实用新型设计思想所做的任何改变都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is a detailed introduction of a solution provided for the implementation of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, based on the idea of this embodiment, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. To sum up, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the utility model, and any changes made according to the design concept of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of pre- roof construction of sliding block, it is characterised in that:Sliding block (11) is provided with fixed block groove, and Angle Pin fixed block (1) is placed In the fixed block groove, the Angle Pin fixed block (1) is fixed on the upper end of Angle Pin (2), the lower end of the Angle Pin (2) Insert in the sliding block (11);The one side of the Angle Pin fixed block (1) withstands the sliding block (11), side edge die sinking Direction is sequentially provided with oblique section (16), vertical section (17) and horizontal segment (18), and the slope of oblique section (16) is oblique less than described The slope of guide pillar (2), forms an inverted L-shaped groove (19) between the vertical section and the horizontal segment;Fixed with the Angle Pin The side wall of the fixed block groove of block (1) contact is inclined-plane, and slope is identical with the Angle Pin (2);Knock-pin (12) level It is arranged in the sliding block (11), one end of the knock-pin (12) ejects the side wall, inserts in the inverted L-shaped groove (19), The other end of the knock-pin (12) fixes jacking block (9), and knock-pin back-moving spring (10) is clipped in the jacking block (9) and fixed stop (13) between, the fixed stop (13) is enclosed on the pipe shaft of the knock-pin (12), and the position of the fixed stop (13) is consolidated It is fixed motionless, knock-pin back-moving spring (10) deformation direction be level to.
CN201720023905.XU 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 A kind of pre- roof construction of sliding block Expired - Fee Related CN206374149U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110450360A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-15 浙江日成模具有限公司 A kind of injection mold
CN111497151A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-08-07 江苏新泉汽车饰件股份有限公司 Reversing ejection mechanism in reversing sliding block for injection mold
CN114734589A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-12 惠州市盈旺精密技术股份有限公司 Stopper mechanism and injection mold

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110450360A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-15 浙江日成模具有限公司 A kind of injection mold
CN111497151A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-08-07 江苏新泉汽车饰件股份有限公司 Reversing ejection mechanism in reversing sliding block for injection mold
CN114734589A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-12 惠州市盈旺精密技术股份有限公司 Stopper mechanism and injection mold
CN114734589B (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-08-29 惠州市盈旺精密技术股份有限公司 Stop mechanism and injection mold

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Address after: 201821 Yecheng Road, Jiading District, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee after: HUAYU VISION TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201821 Yecheng Road, Jiading District, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI KOITO AUTOMOTIVE LAMP Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20170804

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee