CN206371081U - One kind layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device - Google Patents
One kind layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206371081U CN206371081U CN201621168451.7U CN201621168451U CN206371081U CN 206371081 U CN206371081 U CN 206371081U CN 201621168451 U CN201621168451 U CN 201621168451U CN 206371081 U CN206371081 U CN 206371081U
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- booty
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- fertilizer
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Abstract
One kind layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device, including receptacle, case of dividing booty, motor of dividing booty, pipe of dividing booty, it is characterized in that, the case of dividing booty divides booty room by two independent first and second room of dividing booty is constituted side by side, first divides booty room and the second top for dividing booty room is all connected with receptacle bottom by ring flange, and bottom is divided booty with first respectively, pipe and the second pipe of dividing booty are connected；Described first divides booty room and the second inside for dividing booty room is separately installed with first group of fertilizer wheel, first group of fertile wheel shaft and second group of fertilizer wheel, second group of fertile wheel shaft, there is the first motor and second of dividing booty to divide booty motor respectively along the axis direction one end for each dialling fertile wheel shaft outside it, the other end is separately installed with first position sensor and second place sensor, and first divides booty motor and the second output shaft for dividing booty motor is connected by shaft coupling with first group of fertile wheel shaft and second group of fertile wheel shaft respectively.Device metering is accurate, and simple in construction, cost is low, and small volume is adapted to Mountainous areas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical field, and component Tree Precise Fertilization device is layered in particular to one kind.
Background technology
Traditional fertilization mode（Spread fertilizer over the fields, ditch spread is spreaded manuer in holes）Very big pollution and destruction is caused to agroecological environment, first
It is that utilization rate of fertilizer declines, agriculture production cost increase causes very big waste, next to that chemical fertilizer application is unreasonable to cause agriculture
Crop production gesture weakens, and anti-adversity ability declines, and is threatened and aggravated by natural hazards such as disease pest and weed, drought and waterlogging freeze injuries, again resulted in
Soil texture is destroyed, and soil fertility declines, soil hardening, acidifying, and soil organic matter content declines, and environmental pollution is aggravated, seriously
Hinder the sustainable development of agricultural.
Technique of Accurate Application of Fertilization be according to soil nutrient status and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, regulated fertilization amount, nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio and
Fertilizing time, reaches that raising chemical fertilizer utilization ratio maximally utilises land resource, obtains highest with rational fertilizers input amount
The purpose of yield and maximum economic benefit, protecting agriculture ecological environment and natural resources.
Therefore, to improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio and application efficiency, environmental pollution is mitigated, it is ensured that higher yield of crops high-quality and agricultural
Sustainable development, carry out Tree Precise Fertilization, Tree Precise Fertilization can maximally utilise land resource, with rational fertilizers input amount
Maximum output and maximum economic benefit are obtained, layering component Technique of Accurate Application of Fertilization is applied to China's Hills small area, hillside fields
Farmland, but China lacks the accurate fertilizer distributor that the suitable country is used, current layer by layer manuring mode majority using repeatedly turning over and
Artificial operation, inefficiency, plough buries the problems such as difficult, resistance is excessive and fertilizer amount can not be adjusted during because of layer by layer manuring,
It cannot promote always.
The content of the invention
There is provided one kind fertilising efficiency high, utilization rate of fertilizer are high for deficiency of the present utility model for existing fertilization mode
Layering component accurate fertilizer distributor.
The technical solution of the utility model：Including receptacle, case of dividing booty, motor of dividing booty, pipe of dividing booty, wherein, divide booty case by
Two independent first are divided booty room and second room of dividing booty is constituted side by side, first divide booty room and second divide booty room top all with fertilizer
Bottom portion is connected by ring flange, and bottom is divided booty with first respectively, pipe and the second pipe of dividing booty are connected.
Further, the first chamber interior of dividing booty is provided with first group of fertilizer wheel and first group of fertile wheel shaft, first group of fertile wheel key
On first group of fertile wheel shaft, divide booty outdoor both sides, be provided with along axis direction one end of first group of fertile wheel shaft first
First divides booty motor, and the other end is provided with first position sensor, and the first output shaft for dividing booty motor passes through shaft coupling and first
Fertile wheel shaft is dialled to be connected.
Further, the second chamber interior of dividing booty is provided with second group of fertilizer wheel and second group of fertile wheel shaft, second group of fertile wheel key
On second group of fertile wheel shaft, divide booty outdoor both sides, be provided with along axis direction one end of second group of fertile wheel shaft second
Second divides booty motor, and the other end is provided with second place sensor, and the second output shaft for dividing booty motor passes through shaft coupling and second
Fertile wheel shaft is dialled to be connected.
Further, first divide booty that to take turns horizontal radial direction along first group of fertilizer be boundary to chamber interior, its upper space is column,
Lower space is semicolumn, and body diameter is consistent with the diameter of first group of fertilizer wheel, takes turns first group of fertilizer and is divided booty interior first
Rotate, but the gap between semi-cylindrical is smaller.
Further, second divide booty that to take turns horizontal radial direction along second group of fertilizer be boundary to chamber interior, its upper space is column,
Lower space is semicolumn, and body diameter is consistent with the diameter of second group of fertilizer wheel, takes turns second group of fertilizer and is divided booty interior second
Rotate, but the gap between semi-cylindrical is smaller.
Further, first group of fertilizer wheel is radially evenly equipped with most width between fertilizer separating leaf piece, fertilizer separating leaf piece from the
One defertilizing opening is wide.
Further, the second group of fertilizer wheel be radially evenly equipped with most width between fertilizer separating leaf piece, fertilizer separating leaf piece from
It is wide with the second defertilizing opening.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Fertilizer drops the impeller groove in case of dividing booty automatically from receptacle bottom
Between, under the turning effort of gravity and impeller, the fertilizer between race that makes to drop is full of, is evenly arranged automatically, due to fertilizer separating leaf
Most width between piece is wide from fertile mouth, and it is group race spatial volume of fertilizer wheel to make the fertilizer discharged in the unit interval from defertilizing opening
2 times, therefore, by the accurate control to motor speed of dividing booty, the accurate metering for the amount of dividing booty just can be realized, by different
Defertilizing opening enters corresponding fertilizer pipeline, realizes layer by layer manuring, so as to realize layering component Tree Precise Fertilization, improves the utilization of fertilizer
Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is back side overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is whole interior structure chart of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is case cut-away view of the present utility model of dividing booty
In figure, 1 is receptacle, and 2 be case of dividing booty, and 3 be first to divide booty motor, and 4 be second to divide booty motor, and 5 be first to divide booty
Pipe, 6 be second to divide booty pipe, and 7 be first position sensor, and 8 be second place sensor, and 9 be first group of fertilizer wheel, and 10 be second group
Fertilizer wheel, 11 be first group of fertile wheel shaft, and 12 be second group of fertile wheel shaft, and 13 be first to divide booty room, and 14 be second to divide booty room, and 15 be first
Defertilizing opening, 16 be the second defertilizing opening.
Embodiment
To make the utility model technical problem solved, the technical scheme used and the technique effect reached clearer,
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device is present embodiments provided, including receptacle,
Divide booty case, motor of dividing booty, pipe of dividing booty, case of dividing booty divides booty room 13 by two independent first and the second room 14 of dividing booty is constituted side by side,
First divides booty room 13 and the second top for dividing booty room 14 is all connected with receptacle bottom by ring flange, and bottom is respectively with first
Divide booty pipe 5 and the second pipe 6 of dividing booty is connected；Divided booty the both sides external of room 13 first, along the axis direction one of first group of fertile wheel shaft 11
End is provided with first and divided booty motor 3, and the other end is provided with first position sensor 7, and the first output shaft for dividing booty motor 3 passes through connection
Axle device is connected with first group of fertile wheel shaft 11；Described second, which divides booty, is provided with second group of fertilizer wheel 10 and second group of fertilizer wheel inside room 14
Axle 12, second group of fertilizer wheel 10 is arranged on second group of fertile wheel shaft 12 with key, is divided booty the both sides external of room 14 second, along second group of fertilizer
Axis direction one end of wheel shaft 12 is provided with second and divided booty motor 4, and the other end is provided with second place sensor 8, and second divides booty
The output shaft of motor 4 is connected by shaft coupling with second group of fertile wheel shaft 12.
As shown in figure 4, first divides booty first group of fertilizer wheel 9 and first group of fertile wheel shaft 11, first group of fertilizer is provided with inside room 13
Wheel 9 is arranged on first group of fertile wheel shaft 11 with key, and using first group of 9 horizontal radial direction of fertilizer wheel as boundary, its upper space is post
Shape, lower space is semicolumn, and body diameter is consistent with the diameter of first group of fertilizer wheel 9；Second, which divides booty, is provided with inside room 14
Second group of fertilizer wheel 10 and second group of fertile wheel shaft 12, second group of fertilizer wheel 10 are arranged on second group of fertile wheel shaft 12 with key, second group of fertilizer
10 horizontal radial directions are taken turns for boundary, its upper space is column, lower space is semicolumn, and body diameter and second group of fertilizer wheel
10 diameter is consistent；First group of fertilizer wheel 9 be radially evenly equipped with most widths between fertilizer separating leaf piece, fertilizer separating leaf piece from first row
Fertile mouth 15 is wide, second group of fertilizer wheel 10 be radially evenly equipped with most widths between fertilizer separating leaf piece, fertilizer separating leaf piece from second row
Fertile mouth 16 is wide.
The utility model application method is as follows：
The first group of fertile wheel shaft 11 provided respectively according to first position sensor 7 and second place sensor 8 and second group
The fertile position signalling of wheel shaft 12, makes first group of fertilizer wheel 9 and second group of fertilizer wheel 10 rest on position as shown in Figure 4, receptacle 1 all the time
The fertilizer of middle storage, under gravity automatically into case 2 of dividing booty, and is uniformly filled in first group of fertilizer wheel 9 and second group of fertilizer wheel 10
Impeller groove in, first divide booty motor 3 drive first group fertilizer wheel 9 rotate, make the fertilizer in impeller groove from the first defertilizing opening 15
Discharge, into the first defertilizing tube 5, the fertilizer amount that defertilizing tube is entered in the unit interval is 2 times of impeller slot space volume, equally,
Second motor 4 of dividing booty drives second group of fertilizer wheel 10 to rotate, and the fertilizer in impeller groove is discharged from the second defertilizing opening 16, into the
The fertilizer amount for entering defertilizing tube in two defertilizing tubes 6, unit interval is 2 times of impeller slot space volume, therefore, first is controlled respectively
Divide booty motor 3 and the second rotating speed for dividing booty motor 4, you can accurate control is into the first defertilizing tube 5 and the fertilizer of the second defertilizing tube 6
Amount, realizes that the component of fertilizer is precisely measured, the first defertilizing tube 5 and the second defertilizing tube 6 are placed on different fertilizer placements, reaches point
Layer fertilising.
Finally it should be noted that the above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than restriction technologies scheme,
It will be understood by those within the art that, those modify or equivalent substitution to the technical solution of the utility model,
Without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. one kind layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device, including receptacle, case of dividing booty, motor of dividing booty, pipe of dividing booty, it is characterised in that
The case of dividing booty is by two independent first rooms of dividing booty（13）Divided booty room with second（14）Composition side by side, first divides booty room（13）With
Second divides booty room（14）Top be all connected with receptacle bottom by ring flange, the pipe and bottom is divided booty with first respectively（5）With
Second divides booty pipe（6）Connection；Described first divides booty room（13）Inside is provided with first group of fertilizer wheel（9）With first group of fertile wheel shaft
（11）, first group of fertilizer wheel（9）First group of fertile wheel shaft is arranged on key（11）On, divided booty room first（13）Both sides external, along
One group of fertile wheel shaft（11）Axis direction one end be provided with first and divide booty motor（3）, the other end is provided with first position sensor
（7）, first divides booty motor（3）Output shaft pass through the fertile wheel shaft of shaft coupling and first group（11）It is connected；Described second divides booty room
（14）Inside is provided with second group of fertilizer wheel（10）With second group of fertile wheel shaft（12）, second group of fertilizer wheel（10）Second group is arranged on key
Fertile wheel shaft（12）On, divided booty room second（14）Both sides external, along second group of fertile wheel shaft（12）Axis direction one end be provided with
Second divides booty motor（4）, the other end is provided with second place sensor（8）, second divides booty motor（4）Output shaft pass through shaft coupling
Device and second group of fertile wheel shaft（12）It is connected.
2. a kind of layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first divides booty room
（13）It is internal to be taken turns along first group of fertilizer（9）Horizontal radial direction is boundary, and its upper space is column, and lower space is semicolumn, and
Body diameter and first group of fertilizer are taken turns（9）Diameter it is consistent.
3. a kind of layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second divides booty room
（14）It is internal to be taken turns along second group of fertilizer（10）Horizontal radial direction is boundary, and its upper space is column, and lower space is semicolumn, and
Body diameter and second group of fertilizer are taken turns（10）Diameter it is consistent.
4. a kind of layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first group of fertilizer wheel
（9）Radially be evenly equipped with most width between fertilizer separating leaf piece, fertilizer separating leaf piece from the first defertilizing opening（15）It is wide.
5. a kind of layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second group of fertilizer wheel
（10）Radially be evenly equipped with most width between fertilizer separating leaf piece, fertilizer separating leaf piece from the second defertilizing opening（16）It is wide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621168451.7U CN206371081U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | One kind layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621168451.7U CN206371081U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | One kind layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206371081U true CN206371081U (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59402265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621168451.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206371081U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | One kind layering component Tree Precise Fertilization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206371081U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107710988A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-23 | 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 | Particle, powder fertilizer and seed sorting put-on method |
| CN109348792A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-19 | 福建省农业机械化研究所(福建省机械科学研究院） | One cultivate peanut duplicate rows combination interlock dispenser |
| CN112005672A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 王化先 | Two-ridge fertilizer mixing and applying box |
| CN117413670A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-19 | 吉林省农业科学院(中国农业科技东北创新中心) | Fertilizing device for corn cultivation |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201621168451.7U patent/CN206371081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107710988A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-23 | 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 | Particle, powder fertilizer and seed sorting put-on method |
| CN109348792A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-19 | 福建省农业机械化研究所(福建省机械科学研究院） | One cultivate peanut duplicate rows combination interlock dispenser |
| CN112005672A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 王化先 | Two-ridge fertilizer mixing and applying box |
| CN117413670A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-19 | 吉林省农业科学院(中国农业科技东北创新中心) | Fertilizing device for corn cultivation |
| CN117413670B (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-02-27 | 吉林省农业科学院(中国农业科技东北创新中心) | Fertilizing device for corn cultivation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170804 Termination date: 20181102 |