CN206353977U - Tiger nut harvester - Google Patents

Tiger nut harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206353977U
CN206353977U CN201621074302.4U CN201621074302U CN206353977U CN 206353977 U CN206353977 U CN 206353977U CN 201621074302 U CN201621074302 U CN 201621074302U CN 206353977 U CN206353977 U CN 206353977U
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China
Prior art keywords
sieve wheel
wheel
vehicle frame
sieve
carriage
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Active
Application number
CN201621074302.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马振宇
王海斌
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Beijing Austin Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Beijing Austin Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621074302.4U priority Critical patent/CN206353977U/en
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Publication of CN206353977U publication Critical patent/CN206353977U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tiger nut harvester, including vehicle frame, the vehicle frame rear portion is provided with sieve wheel, and the sieve wheel is provided with 12, and the sieve wheel lower section is provided with roll brush, and the roll brush is opposite with the rotation direction of the sieve wheel;The front portion of the vehicle frame is provided with the carriage of adjustable-angle, and the carriage is provided with conveying carrier bar;The arrival end upper opening of the conveying carrier bar;The port of export of the conveying carrier bar is connected by cloth bag cover with the sieve wheel;The utility model has the advantage of:Cyperue esculentus rhizome can thoroughly be dug, and cyperue esculentus is difficult to drop in course of conveying, reduce waste, and separation is thorough, and non-impurity-doped improves operating efficiency.

Description

Tiger nut harvester
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of harvester, specifically a kind of tiger nut harvester, belongs to harvester field.
Background technology
Cyperue esculentus also known as Cyperus esculentus L. Var. Sativus Baeck, belong to grass family annual plant, are a kind of good quality and high output oil crops, fruit oil content Up to 30%, quality is better than rapeseed oil;The root-like stock of its Long Circle is available for people to eat raw, can also be processed into flour, fried food, Stir-fry and eat food;Chufa cauline leaf can make green manure and forage grass, and comprehensive utilization value is higher.But because its fruit length is on the ground of cyperue esculentus Lower stem top, is distributed in 20cm or so soil layer more, expands for oval stem tuber, for example big grain shelled peanut of shape, exists per root and stem of certain plants number of results Between 100-300;Existing harvest technology is artificially to be uprooped, and is trembled in sieve, weeds out soil, then will remain in Stem tuber in ground is dug with creeper, and many cyperue esculentus are wasted or damaged in soil, and production efficiency is very low.Entitled " cyperue esculentus The Chinese invention patent of harvester " Application No. " 201110244458.8 " discloses a kind of tiger nut harvester, power set It is made up of pneumatic means and motor;Pneumatic means is mainly the operating attitude of the present invention, is the tune of each mechanism mutual alignment relation Section provides power;Motor is rotating wheel, carriage, fancy planing tool provide power;Roll brush, sieve wheel is arranged on rotating wheel, defeated Frame is sent to be arranged on vehicle frame by shaft joint and interlock on adjusting rod.However, the device only completes cyperue esculentus rhizome by fancy planing tool Dig, not only inefficiency, and dig not thoroughly, have impact on harvest.In addition, conveying cyperue esculentus by conveyer belt, easily Cyperue esculentus is dropped, also result in harvest it is not thorough, cause waste, add workload.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model devises a kind of tiger nut harvester, and cyperue esculentus rhizome can be thorough Bottom is dug, and cyperue esculentus is difficult to drop in course of conveying, reduces waste, improves operating efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Tiger nut harvester, including vehicle frame, the vehicle frame rear portion are provided with sieve wheel, and the sieve wheel, can be horizontal provided with 1-2 Place, the sieve wheel lower section is provided with roll brush, the roll brush is opposite with the rotation direction of the sieve wheel;The front portion of the vehicle frame The carriage of adjustable-angle is installed, the carriage is provided with conveying carrier bar, and one end by the conveying carrier bar is direct Cyperue esculentus is slide tackled and enters screen drum, the careless beans soil separation of vibrations, grass is expelled directly out, soil leaks down, beans are transferred to feed bin, so as to Soil block impurity is crushed in course of conveying, separative efficiency is improved;The arrival end upper opening of the conveying carrier bar, convenient oil Sha Beans enter, and further reduce waste;The port of export of the conveying carrier bar is connected by cloth bag cover with the sieve wheel, so as to To reduce the loss of cyperue esculentus to greatest extent.
In addition, the inside of the sieve wheel carries hairbrush, cyperue esculentus can be polished.
Further, the sieve wheel and roll brush are arranged on rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the vehicle frame;Horse Up to be sieve wheel and roll brush, conveying carrier bar, fancy planing tool power is provided;Forward-reverse is by tractor-drawn.
Further, the carriage front end is provided with the fancy planing tool of adjustable-angle, the fancy by coupled frame The front of planing tool is provided with turnplow, for loosening the soil before fancy planing tool, is easy to enable cyperue esculentus rhizome thoroughly to be dug;The company Moving frame is provided with gearing operating mechanism, the angle for adjusting fancy planing tool and turnplow;The carriage is arranged on by shaft joint On vehicle frame and gearing adjusting rod, regulation, which interlocks adjusting rod, can adjust the angle of carriage and ground level, so as to adjust harvester The posture of fancy planing tool and turnplow during work.
Further, the top of the sieve wheel is provided with wind-collecting cover, and the wind-collecting cover is provided with high pressure positive blower, so as to right Sieve wheel blowing, further increases cyperue esculentus and the rate of departure of soil, improves operating efficiency.
Further, the frame downward is provided with wheel and interlocks adjusting rod, and middle part is provided with OPS and power dress Put.
Interlock adjusting rod to adjust the angle between carriage and ground level in use, driving by jet power unit, make Obtain fancy planing tool and turnplow cuts the depth in soil, to greatest extent dig cyperue esculentus rhizome;Harvester is dilatory during work Under the traction of machine or other motor vehicles, in advance by the upper shed that conveying carrier bar is delivered to mud cyperue esculentus dug, with mud When cyperue esculentus is transported to the top of conveying carrier bar, entered by cloth bag cover in sieve wheel;Sieve wheel is constantly rotated, and forces the oil with mud Sha's beans are constantly rotated in sieve wheel, and the roll brush rotated with opposite direction constantly rubs, by the soil and cyperue esculentus in cyperue esculentus Separation, the silt isolated is sifted out by sieve wheel, and cyperue esculentus particle is left behind in sieve wheel;When sieve takes turns interior cleaner cyperue esculentus gradually When increasing to a certain amount of, stop operation, after manually the cyperue esculentus pack sieved in wheel is removed;Restart to dig beans operation again.
The utility model has the advantage of:Cyperue esculentus rhizome can thoroughly be dug, and cyperue esculentus is in course of conveying It is difficult to drop, reduces waste, separation is thorough, and non-impurity-doped improves operating efficiency.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein The utility model is merely to illustrate and explained, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of tiger nut harvester, including vehicle frame 1, the rear portion of vehicle frame 1 is provided with sieve wheel 2, the sieve Wheel 2, can be laterally disposed provided with 1-2, and the lower section of sieve wheel 2 is provided with roll brush 3, the rotation of the roll brush 3 and the sieve wheel 2 In the opposite direction;The front portion of the vehicle frame 1 is provided with the carriage 4 of adjustable-angle, and the carriage 4 is provided with conveying carrier bar 5, Directly cyperue esculentus is slide tackled by one end of the conveying carrier bar 5 and enters screen drum, the careless beans soil separation of vibrations, grass is expelled directly out, soil Leak down, beans are transferred to feed bin, so as to crush soil block impurity in course of conveying, improve separative efficiency;The conveying The arrival end upper opening of carrier bar 5, facilitates cyperue esculentus to enter, and further reduces waste;The port of export of the conveying carrier bar 5 leads to Cloth bag cover 6 is connected with the sieve wheel 2, so as to reduce the loss of cyperue esculentus to greatest extent.
The sieve wheel 2 and roll brush 3 are arranged on rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the vehicle frame;Motor is sieve Wheel 2 and roll brush 3, conveying carrier bar 5, fancy planing tool 8 provide power;Forward-reverse is by tractor-drawn.
In addition, the inside of the sieve wheel 2 carries hairbrush, cyperue esculentus can be polished.
The front end of carriage 4 is provided with the fancy planing tool 8 of adjustable-angle by coupled frame 7, the fancy planing tool 8 Front is provided with turnplow 9, for loosening the soil before fancy planing tool 8, is easy to enable cyperue esculentus rhizome thoroughly to be dug;The coupled frame 7 provided with gearing operating mechanism 12, the angle for adjusting fancy planing tool 8 and turnplow 9;The carriage 4 is installed by shaft joint On vehicle frame 1 and gearing adjusting rod, regulation, which interlocks adjusting rod, can adjust the angle of carriage 4 and ground level, so as to adjust receipts The posture of fancy planing tool 8 and turnplow 9 when cutting mill works.
The top of the sieve wheel 2 is provided with wind-collecting cover 10, and the wind-collecting cover 10 is provided with high pressure positive blower, so as to be taken turns to sieve 2 blowings, further increase cyperue esculentus and the rate of departure of soil, improve operating efficiency.
The bottom of vehicle frame 1 is provided with wheel and interlocks adjusting rod 13, and middle part is provided with OPS 14 and power set.
Interlock adjusting rod to adjust the angle between carriage and ground level in use, driving by jet power unit, make Obtain fancy planing tool 8 and turnplow 9 cuts the depth in soil, to greatest extent dig cyperue esculentus rhizome;Harvester is being dragged during work Under machine drawing or the traction of other motor vehicles, in advance by the upper shed that conveying carrier bar 5 is delivered to mud cyperue esculentus dug, band mud Cyperue esculentus when being transported to the top of conveying carrier bar 5, entered by cloth bag cover 6 in sieve wheel 2;Sieve wheel 2 is constantly rotated, and forces band The cyperue esculentus of mud is constantly rotated in sieve wheel 2, and the roll brush 3 rotated with opposite direction constantly rubs, by the soil in cyperue esculentus Separated with cyperue esculentus, the silt isolated is sifted out by sieve wheel 2, cyperue esculentus particle is left behind in sieve wheel 2;When cleaner in sieve wheel 2 Cyperue esculentus when progressively increasing to a certain amount of, stop operation, after manually the cyperue esculentus pack sieved in wheel 2 is removed;Open again again Begin to dig beans operation.

Claims (3)

1. tiger nut harvester, it is characterised in that:Including vehicle frame, the vehicle frame rear portion is provided with sieve wheel, and the sieve wheel is provided with 1-2 Individual, the sieve wheel lower section is provided with roll brush, and the roll brush is opposite with the rotation direction of the sieve wheel;The anterior peace of the vehicle frame Carriage equipped with adjustable-angle, the carriage is provided with conveying carrier bar;The arrival end upper opening of the conveying carrier bar; The port of export of the conveying carrier bar is connected by cloth bag cover with the sieve wheel;The top of the sieve wheel is provided with wind-collecting cover, described Wind-collecting cover is provided with high pressure positive blower;The carriage front end is provided with the fancy planing tool of adjustable-angle by coupled frame, described The front of fancy planing tool is provided with turnplow;The coupled frame is provided with gearing operating mechanism;The carriage is arranged on by shaft joint On vehicle frame and gearing adjusting rod;The frame downward is provided with wheel and interlocks adjusting rod, and middle part is provided with OPS and power Device.
2. tiger nut harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside of the sieve wheel carries hairbrush.
3. tiger nut harvester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sieve wheel and roll brush are arranged on rotating wheel On, the rotating wheel is arranged on the vehicle frame.
CN201621074302.4U 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Tiger nut harvester Active CN206353977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621074302.4U CN206353977U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Tiger nut harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621074302.4U CN206353977U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Tiger nut harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206353977U true CN206353977U (en) 2017-07-28

Family

ID=59369007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621074302.4U Active CN206353977U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Tiger nut harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206353977U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089255A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-06 三门宣教机械设备有限公司 It is a kind of that the digging type potato of mud and potato initial gross separation is received machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089255A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-06 三门宣教机械设备有限公司 It is a kind of that the digging type potato of mud and potato initial gross separation is received machine

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