CN206351519U - A vertical injection molding machine with automatic upper mold rotation - Google Patents
A vertical injection molding machine with automatic upper mold rotation Download PDFInfo
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- CN206351519U CN206351519U CN201720027501.8U CN201720027501U CN206351519U CN 206351519 U CN206351519 U CN 206351519U CN 201720027501 U CN201720027501 U CN 201720027501U CN 206351519 U CN206351519 U CN 206351519U
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑机技术领域,尤其涉及一种上模自动旋转的立式注塑机。The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a vertical injection molding machine with an upper mold that automatically rotates.
背景技术Background technique
立式注塑机通常由注射系统、合模系统、液压传达动系统、电气控制系统、润滑系统、加热及冷却系统、安全监测系统等组成。注射系统是注塑机最主要的组成部分之一,一般有柱塞式、螺杆式、螺杆预塑柱塞注射式3种主要形式。目前应用最广泛的是螺杆式。其作用是,在注塑料机的一个循环中,能在规定的时间内将一定数量的塑料加热塑化后,在一定的压力和速度下,通过螺杆将熔融塑料注入模具型腔中。Vertical injection molding machine usually consists of injection system, mold clamping system, hydraulic transmission system, electrical control system, lubrication system, heating and cooling system, safety monitoring system, etc. The injection system is one of the most important components of the injection molding machine. Generally, there are three main forms: plunger type, screw type, and screw pre-molded plunger injection type. The most widely used is the screw type. Its function is that in a cycle of the injection molding machine, a certain amount of plastic can be heated and plasticized within a specified time, and then the molten plastic can be injected into the mold cavity through the screw under a certain pressure and speed.
我们都知道,传统的单台注塑机只能注塑出单一尺寸与型号的注塑件,比如杯子,根据不同的使用场合,杯子的壁厚是不一样的,而如果需要注塑不同壁厚的杯子一般需要跟换模具或者直接使用两台机器,这样操作非常麻烦,影响了企业的生产效率,同时,多台机器会占用很大的空间,这样很不方便。We all know that a traditional single injection molding machine can only mold injection molded parts of a single size and type, such as cups. According to different usage occasions, the wall thickness of the cups is different. It is necessary to change the mold or use two machines directly, which is very troublesome and affects the production efficiency of the enterprise. At the same time, multiple machines will take up a lot of space, which is very inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种上模自动旋转的立式注塑机。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a vertical injection molding machine with an automatic rotation of the upper mold.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种上模自动旋转的立式注塑机,包括底座,所述底座的上方设有圆柱状的下模具,所述下模具的上方设有盲孔,所述盲孔的侧边设有注塑口,下模具的侧边设有两组对称布置的第一导柱,且第一导柱位于底座的上方,所述第一导柱的柱段上套接有滑动板,且第一导柱与滑动板滑动连接,所述滑动板的上方设有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴穿出滑动板的侧壁连接有模具座,所述模具座呈圆柱体结构,模具座的底部设有第一上模具、第二上模具和第三上模具,所述第一上模具、第二上模具和第三上模具均为高度相同的圆柱体结构,所述盲孔的直径大于第三上模具的直径,所述第三上模具的直径大于第二上模具的直径,所述第二上模具的直径大于第一上模具的直径,第一上模具、第二上模具和第三上模具呈圆周阵列,滑动板的上方设有两组平行布置的第二导柱,所述第二导柱上套接有固定板,第二导柱与固定板滑动连接,所述固定板的两端分别固定在两组第一导柱的顶端,固定板的上方设有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴连接有丝杠,所述丝杠上套接有升降板,丝杠与升降板通过螺纹连接,所述升降板的两端分别固定在两组第二导柱的顶端。A vertical injection molding machine with an automatic rotation of the upper mold, comprising a base, a cylindrical lower mold is arranged above the base, a blind hole is arranged above the lower mold, and an injection port is arranged on the side of the blind hole , the side of the lower mold is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged first guide pillars, and the first guide pillars are located above the base, a sliding plate is sleeved on the column sections of the first guide pillars, and the first guide pillars and The sliding plate is slidably connected, the top of the sliding plate is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the side wall of the sliding plate and is connected with a mold seat, the mold seat is a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the mold seat A first upper mold, a second upper mold and a third upper mold are provided, and the first upper mold, the second upper mold and the third upper mold are all cylindrical structures with the same height, and the diameter of the blind hole is larger than that of the first Three diameters of the upper mold, the diameter of the third upper mold is greater than the diameter of the second upper mold, the diameter of the second upper mold is greater than the diameter of the first upper mold, the first upper mold, the second upper mold and the third The upper mold is in a circular array, two groups of second guide pillars arranged in parallel are arranged above the sliding plate, the second guide pillars are sleeved with a fixing plate, the second guide pillars are slidingly connected with the fixing plate, and the fixing plate The two ends are respectively fixed on the tops of two sets of first guide pillars, a second motor is arranged above the fixed plate, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a lead screw, and a lifting plate is sleeved on the lead screw, and the lead screw It is connected with the lifting plate through threads, and the two ends of the lifting plate are respectively fixed on the top ends of two groups of second guide pillars.
优选的,所述第一导柱与底座焊接固定,第一导柱与底座的上表面垂直。Preferably, the first guide post is fixed to the base by welding, and the first guide post is perpendicular to the upper surface of the base.
优选的,所述第一电机的输出轴与模具座的上表面垂直,模具座、第一上模具、第二上模具和第三上模具为一整体结构。Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is perpendicular to the upper surface of the mold base, and the mold base, the first upper mold, the second upper mold and the third upper mold form an integral structure.
优选的,所述第二电机的输出轴与丝杠通过弹性柱销联轴器连接。Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the lead screw through an elastic pin coupling.
优选的,所述滑动板、固定板和升降板均为长方体结构,滑动板与第二导柱焊接固定。Preferably, the sliding plate, the fixing plate and the lifting plate are all cuboid structures, and the sliding plate is welded and fixed to the second guide post.
优选的,所述第一电机与第二电机均为伺服电机。Preferably, both the first motor and the second motor are servo motors.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型根据零件加工需要的壁厚,开启第一电机,将成型该壁厚的上模具,旋转至下模具的正上方,启动第二电机,通过丝杠带动升降板向下运动,升降板通过第二导柱从而带动滑动板向下运动,滑动板通过第一电机的输出轴带动模具座向下运动,从而将对应的上模具带入下模具上的盲孔内,从盲孔侧边的注塑口注入熔融的塑料即可,在注塑过程中,通过设置第一电机,可以灵活的选用第一上模具、第二上模具和第三上模具,从而得到不同壁厚的成型零件,操作非常简单,扩大了单个注塑模具的使用功能,不仅减少了工厂的占地面积,同时可以大大节约工厂的支出。According to the wall thickness required for part processing, the utility model turns on the first motor, rotates the upper mold with the wall thickness directly above the lower mold, starts the second motor, and drives the lifting plate to move downward through the lead screw, and the lifting plate Through the second guide post, the sliding plate is driven downward, and the sliding plate drives the mold base to move downward through the output shaft of the first motor, so that the corresponding upper mold is brought into the blind hole on the lower mold, from the side of the blind hole It is enough to inject molten plastic into the injection port. In the injection molding process, by setting the first motor, the first upper mold, the second upper mold and the third upper mold can be flexibly selected to obtain molded parts with different wall thicknesses. Operation It is very simple, expanding the use function of a single injection mold, not only reducing the floor area of the factory, but also greatly saving the factory's expenditure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种上模自动旋转的立式注塑机的注塑模具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the injection mold of the vertical injection molding machine of a kind of upper die automatic rotation that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种上模自动旋转的立式注塑机的模具座的底部安装结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure at the bottom of the mold seat of a vertical injection molding machine with an automatic upper mold rotation proposed by the utility model.
图中:1下模具、2注塑口、3第一上模具、4滑动板、5固定板、6第二导柱、7升降板、8丝杠、9第二电机、10第一电机、11模具座、12第一导柱、13第三上模具、14转轴、15第二上模具、16底座。In the figure: 1 lower mold, 2 injection port, 3 first upper mold, 4 sliding plate, 5 fixed plate, 6 second guide post, 7 lifting plate, 8 lead screw, 9 second motor, 10 first motor, 11 Mold seat, 12 first guide pillars, 13 third upper mold, 14 rotating shaft, 15 second upper mold, 16 base.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种上模自动旋转的立式注塑机,包括底座16,底座16的上方设有圆柱状的下模具1,下模具1的上方设有盲孔,盲孔的侧边设有注塑口2,下模具1的侧边设有两组对称布置的第一导柱12,且第一导柱12位于底座16的上方,第一导柱12的柱段上套接有滑动板4,且第一导柱12与滑动板4滑动连接,滑动板4的上方设有第一电机10,第一电机10的输出轴穿出滑动板4的侧壁连接有模具座11,模具座11呈圆柱体结构,模具座11的底部设有第一上模具3、第二上模具15和第三上模具13,第一上模具3、第二上模具15和第三上模具13均为高度相同的圆柱体结构,盲孔的直径大于第三上模具13的直径,第三上模具13的直径大于第二上模具15的直径,第二上模具15的直径大于第一上模具3的直径,第一上模具3、第二上模具15和第三上模具13呈圆周阵列,滑动板4的上方设有两组平行布置的第二导柱6,第二导柱6上套接有固定板5,第二导柱6与固定板5滑动连接,固定板5的两端分别固定在两组第一导柱12的顶端,固定板5的上方设有第二电机9,第二电机9的输出轴连接有丝杠8,丝杠8上套接有升降板7,丝杠8与升降板7通过螺纹连接,升降板7的两端分别固定在两组第二导柱6的顶端,第一导柱12与底座16焊接固定,第一导柱12与底座16的上表面垂直,第一电机10的输出轴与模具座11的上表面垂直,模具座11、第一上模具3、第二上模具15和第三上模具13为一整体结构,第二电机9的输出轴与丝杠8通过弹性柱销联轴器连接,滑动板4、固定板5和升降板7均为长方体结构,滑动板4与第二导柱6焊接固定,第一电机10与第二电机9均为伺服电机。Referring to Fig. 1-2, a vertical injection molding machine with automatic rotation of the upper mold includes a base 16, a cylindrical lower mold 1 is arranged above the base 16, a blind hole is arranged above the lower mold 1, and the sides of the blind hole An injection port 2 is provided, and two sets of symmetrically arranged first guide pillars 12 are arranged on the side of the lower mold 1, and the first guide pillars 12 are located above the base 16, and the first guide pillars 12 are sleeved with sliding plate 4, and the first guide post 12 is slidingly connected with the sliding plate 4, the first motor 10 is arranged above the sliding plate 4, the output shaft of the first motor 10 passes through the side wall of the sliding plate 4 and is connected with a mold seat 11, and the mold Seat 11 is cylindrical structure, and the bottom of mold seat 11 is provided with the first upper mold 3, the second upper mold 15 and the 3rd upper mold 13, the first upper mold 3, the second upper mold 15 and the 3rd upper mold 13 all It is a cylindrical structure with the same height, the diameter of the blind hole is greater than the diameter of the third upper mold 13, the diameter of the third upper mold 13 is greater than the diameter of the second upper mold 15, and the diameter of the second upper mold 15 is greater than the diameter of the first upper mold 3 diameter, the first upper mold 3, the second upper mold 15 and the third upper mold 13 are in a circular array, and above the sliding plate 4 there are two sets of second guide pillars 6 arranged in parallel, and the second guide pillars 6 are socketed There is a fixed plate 5, the second guide post 6 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 5, and the two ends of the fixed plate 5 are respectively fixed on the tops of two groups of first guide posts 12, the top of the fixed plate 5 is provided with a second motor 9, the second The output shaft of the motor 9 is connected with a lead screw 8, the lead screw 8 is sleeved with a lift plate 7, the lead screw 8 and the lift plate 7 are threadedly connected, and the two ends of the lift plate 7 are respectively fixed on two sets of second guide columns 6. At the top, the first guide post 12 is welded and fixed to the base 16, the first guide post 12 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the base 16, the output shaft of the first motor 10 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the mold holder 11, the mold holder 11, the first upper mold 3. The second upper mold 15 and the third upper mold 13 are an integral structure, the output shaft of the second motor 9 is connected with the lead screw 8 through an elastic pin coupling, and the sliding plate 4, the fixed plate 5 and the lifting plate 7 are all It is a cuboid structure, the sliding plate 4 and the second guide post 6 are welded and fixed, and the first motor 10 and the second motor 9 are both servo motors.
使用时,根据零件加工需要的壁厚,开启第一电机10,将成型该壁厚的上模具,其中上模具包括第一上模具3、第二上模具15和第三上模具13,旋转至下模具1的正上方,启动第二电机9,通过丝杠8带动升降板7向下运动,升降板7通过第二导柱6从而带动滑动板4向下运动,滑动板4通过第一电机10的输出轴带动模具座11向下运动,从而将对应的上模具带入下模具1上的盲孔内,从盲孔侧边的注塑口2注入熔融的塑料即可成型规定壁厚的零件。During use, according to the wall thickness required for part processing, the first motor 10 is turned on to form the upper mold of the wall thickness, wherein the upper mold includes the first upper mold 3, the second upper mold 15 and the third upper mold 13, and rotates to Right above the lower mold 1, start the second motor 9, drive the lifting plate 7 to move downward through the screw 8, the lifting plate 7 drives the sliding plate 4 to move downward through the second guide post 6, and the sliding plate 4 passes through the first motor The output shaft of 10 drives the mold seat 11 to move downward, so that the corresponding upper mold is brought into the blind hole on the lower mold 1, and molten plastic is injected from the injection port 2 on the side of the blind hole to form a part with a specified wall thickness .
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107336336A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-10 | 郑州恒生科技有限公司 | A kind of boron carbide shower nozzle mould |
CN110774608A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-11 | 化明松 | Automatic forming device for processing rubber products and using method thereof |
CN113954298A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-21 | 宁波力松注塑科技有限公司 | Switching type composite die for injection molding machine |
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2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201720027501.8U patent/CN206351519U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107336336A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-10 | 郑州恒生科技有限公司 | A kind of boron carbide shower nozzle mould |
CN110774608A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-11 | 化明松 | Automatic forming device for processing rubber products and using method thereof |
CN113954298A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-21 | 宁波力松注塑科技有限公司 | Switching type composite die for injection molding machine |
CN113954298B (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-07-28 | 宁波力松注塑科技有限公司 | Switching type composite die for injection molding machine |
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