CN206341486U - An adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine - Google Patents

An adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206341486U
CN206341486U CN201720024181.0U CN201720024181U CN206341486U CN 206341486 U CN206341486 U CN 206341486U CN 201720024181 U CN201720024181 U CN 201720024181U CN 206341486 U CN206341486 U CN 206341486U
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plate
conveyor belt
lifting
fpc
suction
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高荣
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Hunan Shepherd Intelligent Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Guangdong Cmt Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

An adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine comprises a frame, an FPC board bin, a cover board bin, a material conveying device, a material taking device, a position catching device, a sensing mechanism and a control device, wherein the material conveying device comprises at least one pair of parallel conveyor belt groups which are horizontally arranged on a platform of the frame and are used for jointly conveying a support board, and a width adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the width between the parallel conveyor belt groups, the width adjusting mechanism comprises a width adjusting lead screw which is vertically connected with a movable conveyor belt group in a transmission manner, a width adjusting motor which drives the width adjusting lead screw to rotate, and a width adjusting guide rail which bears the movable conveyor belt groups, a limiting structure is arranged on a laminating position and comprises a pressing plate mechanism and a baffle plate mechanism, the material taking device comprises a material suction disc which is arranged at the tail end of a manipulator, and a plurality of vacuum suction nozzles are magnetically adsorbed on the material suction disc, the utility model can automatically and efficiently complete the laminating operation of, the laminating machine is suitable for FPC boards and carrier boards of different specifications, is accurate in laminating, high in laminating efficiency, free of residual adhesive substances and wide in application range.

Description

一种可调式自动FPC贴合机An adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及自动化设备技术领域,尤其是一种可调式自动FPC贴合机。The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to an adjustable automatic FPC bonding machine.

背景技术Background technique

FPC板即柔性电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit),由于比较柔软不便于加工处理,一般需要先将FPC板贴在较为刚硬的载板上,然后再进行后续加工处理,传统方式普遍采用人工作业将FPC板贴在载板表面,这种方式在实际加工过程中,工作效率低,且生产成本较高。The FPC board is a flexible printed circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit). Because it is soft and inconvenient to process, it is generally necessary to paste the FPC board on a relatively rigid carrier board first, and then perform subsequent processing. The traditional method generally uses manual work. Sticking the FPC board on the surface of the carrier board, in the actual processing process, the work efficiency is low and the production cost is high.

有技术针对贴板方式进行了改进,研发出了一些自动贴板作业设备,如中国专利申请CN204836815U,公开了用一种自动贴板机对FPC板进行自动贴板作业,其不足之处在于:①公开了通过皮带输送线运送载板,通过四轴机械手抓取FPC板,由于FPC板的规格尺寸不同,其载板的规格尺寸也不相同,不能很好地适用多种规格的FPC板和载板,通用性差;②公开了通过FPC板直接贴装在载板上,FPC板与载板之间并无吸力,要么通过在FPC板与载板之间设置胶黏剂来粘合,这样会有FPC板后期难以从载板上剥离、胶黏剂残留等问题,要么通过在载板上设置独特结构来固定FPC板,这样会增加设计加工成本。Some technologies have been improved for the way of attaching boards, and some automatic board-mounting operation equipment have been developed, such as Chinese patent application CN204836815U, which discloses the use of an automatic board-mounting machine to carry out automatic board-mounting operations for FPC boards. The disadvantages are: ① It is disclosed that the carrier board is transported through the belt conveyor line, and the FPC board is grabbed by the four-axis manipulator. Due to the different specifications and sizes of the FPC boards, the specifications and sizes of the carrier boards are also different, which cannot be well applied to FPC boards of various specifications and The carrier board has poor versatility; ② it is disclosed that the FPC board is directly mounted on the carrier board, there is no suction between the FPC board and the carrier board, or it is bonded by setting an adhesive between the FPC board and the carrier board, so that There will be problems such as the difficulty of peeling off the FPC board from the carrier board in the later stage, adhesive residue, etc., or the FPC board can be fixed by setting a unique structure on the carrier board, which will increase the design and processing cost.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种可调式自动FPC贴合机及贴板方法。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine and a board laminating method.

一种可调式自动FPC贴合机,包括机架、FPC板料仓、盖板料仓、输料装置、取料装置、传感机构和控制装置,所述机架上设有水平布置的机架平台,输料装置包括水平布置在机架平台上的用于共同输送载板的至少一对并列设置的传送带组以及用于调节并列传送带组之间宽度的调宽机构,每对传送带组包括一个固定传送带组和一个活动传送带组,调宽机构包括垂直传动连接活动传送带组的调宽丝杠、驱动调宽丝杠转动的调宽电机和承载可活动传送带组的调宽导轨,FPC板料仓和盖板料仓分别布置在输料装置的两侧,输料装置的后段为贴装位,所述贴装位上设置有限位结构,所述限位结构包括压板机构和挡板机构,取料装置包括架设在输料装置前段上方的四轴机械手、设置在机械手末端升降杆和设置在升降杆上的吸料盘,所述吸料盘包括吸盘和磁性吸附其上的若干个用于吸附物料的真空吸嘴,传感机构包括设置在FPC板料仓、盖板料仓和输料装置上的用于检测物料位置的若干个传感器,控制装置包括显示装置、控制按钮和处理器,控制装置与FPC板料仓、盖板料仓、输料装置、取料装置、传感机构电性连接An adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine, including a frame, an FPC board material bin, a cover board material bin, a feeding device, a feeding device, a sensing mechanism and a control device, the frame is provided with a horizontally arranged machine The rack platform, the conveying device includes at least one pair of parallel conveyor belt groups arranged horizontally on the rack platform for jointly conveying the carrier boards and a width adjustment mechanism for adjusting the width between the parallel conveyor belt groups, and each pair of conveyor belt groups includes A fixed conveyor belt set and a movable conveyor belt set, the width adjustment mechanism includes a width adjustment screw that is vertically connected to the movable conveyor belt set, a width adjustment motor that drives the width adjustment screw to rotate, and a width adjustment guide rail that carries the movable conveyor belt set, FPC sheet The bin and the cover bin are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying device. The rear section of the conveying device is the placement position, and the placement position is provided with a limit structure. The limit structure includes a platen mechanism and a baffle mechanism. The retrieving device includes a four-axis manipulator erected above the front section of the conveying device, a lifting rod arranged at the end of the manipulator, and a suction plate arranged on the lifting rod. It is a vacuum nozzle for absorbing materials. The sensing mechanism includes several sensors for detecting the position of materials arranged on the FPC board silo, cover hopper and conveying device. The control device includes a display device, control buttons and a processor. , the control device is electrically connected with the FPC board silo, the cover silo, the conveying device, the reclaiming device, and the sensing mechanism

优选地,所述FPC板料仓和所述盖板料仓结构相同,包括:升降板、定位机构和设置于升降板下方的升降机构,所述定位机构包括定位板,位于升降板上的定位槽和定位杆,定位杆通过设于其底部的磁吸底座与所述机架平台磁吸连接;所述升降机构包括升降电机、水平设置的同步带传动机构、竖直设置的升降丝杠;所述机架平台下方设置有轴承板,所述升降电机和同步带传动机构设置于轴承板下方;所述轴承板上安装有升降丝杠螺母副,所述升降丝杠螺母副包括滚珠轴承和升降丝杠螺母,所述升降丝杠的上端固定在所述升降板上,所述升降丝杠的下端穿过所述升降丝杠螺母;所述升降电机通过同步带传动机构与升降丝杠螺母传动连接,带动所述升降丝杠转动;所述升降丝杠螺母与所述升降丝杠螺纹配合升降,使升降板相对于机架平台升降。Preferably, the FPC board silo and the cover plate silo have the same structure, including: a lifting plate, a positioning mechanism and a lifting mechanism arranged below the lifting plate, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate, and a positioning plate located on the lifting plate Groove and positioning rod, the positioning rod is magnetically connected with the frame platform through the magnetic suction base located at the bottom; the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor, a horizontally arranged synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and a vertically arranged lifting screw; A bearing plate is arranged below the frame platform, and the lifting motor and the synchronous belt transmission mechanism are arranged below the bearing plate; a lifting screw nut pair is installed on the bearing plate, and the lifting screw nut pair includes a ball bearing and a Lifting screw nut, the upper end of the lifting screw is fixed on the lifting plate, the lower end of the lifting screw passes through the lifting screw nut; the lifting motor is connected to the lifting screw nut through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism The transmission connection drives the lifting screw to rotate; the lifting screw nut cooperates with the lifting screw thread to lift and lower the lifting plate relative to the frame platform.

优选地,所述输料装置包括连续设置的两对所述传送带组,每对传送带组并列设置,同一侧的两个传送带组同一方向连续设置且通过一轨道连板固定连接,每个传送带组包括一传送皮带、用于支撑传送皮带的传送主动轮和四个传送从动轮、设于传送皮带下方的皮带托条、用于驱动传送主动轮的传送电机和用于支撑传送带组的轨道垫板,所述固定传送带组通过轨道垫板与所述机架平台固定连接,所述活动传送带组通过轨道垫板与所述调宽导轨活动连接。Preferably, the conveying device includes two pairs of conveyor belt groups arranged continuously, each pair of conveyor belt groups are arranged side by side, two conveyor belt groups on the same side are continuously arranged in the same direction and are fixedly connected by a track connecting plate, each conveyor belt group Consists of a conveyor belt, a conveyor drive pulley for supporting the conveyor belt and four conveyor driven pulleys, a belt support bar under the conveyor belt, a conveyor motor for driving the conveyor drive pulley, and a track pad for supporting the conveyor belt set , the fixed conveyor belt set is fixedly connected to the frame platform through a track backing plate, and the movable conveyor belt set is movably connected to the width-adjusting guide rail through a track backing plate.

进一步,所述压板机构包括设置在所述轨道连板外侧面的一个压紧气缸和两个滑轨座,压紧气缸的推杆上固定连接一用于压紧载板的折弯型压板,压板上设有对应滑轨座的两个滑块,压板通过滑块与滑轨座的配合与轨道连板活动连接。Further, the pressing plate mechanism includes a pressing cylinder and two slide rail seats arranged on the outer surface of the track connecting plate, and a bending type pressing plate for pressing the carrier plate is fixedly connected to the push rod of the pressing cylinder, The pressing plate is provided with two slide blocks corresponding to the slide rail seat, and the pressing plate is movably connected with the track connecting plate through the cooperation of the slide block and the slide rail seat.

进一步,所述挡板机构包括设置在所述输料装置末端的定位气缸,定位气缸的推杆上固定连接一用于阻挡定位所述载板的挡板。Further, the baffle mechanism includes a positioning cylinder arranged at the end of the conveying device, and a baffle for blocking and positioning the carrier plate is fixedly connected to the push rod of the positioning cylinder.

优选地,所述吸料盘包括所述吸盘和设于吸盘上的至少一组真空组件,每组真空组件包括依次用导管相连的压缩空气源、真空电磁阀、真空发生器、真空分支块和若干个所述真空吸嘴,所述真空吸嘴包括导磁的磁座、磁块、连接杆、吸嘴本体和橡胶吸嘴;所述磁座的顶部设置有凹槽,所述磁块位于凹槽内,所述磁座的底部与所述吸嘴本体顶部通过连接杆活动连接且连接杆的至少一端能够在磁座或吸嘴本体内沿轴向往复运动和绕轴向转动,连接杆外套有两端分别抵接磁座和吸嘴本体的压缩弹簧,所述吸嘴本体的底部设置有一凸出部,吸嘴本体的一侧面设置有用于外接导管的连接气咀,所述连接气咀与凸出部之间设置有贯通的真空抽气通道,所述橡胶吸嘴套接于所述凸出部上,且橡胶吸嘴的吸附面与所述真空抽气通道贯通。Preferably, the suction cup includes the suction cup and at least one set of vacuum assemblies arranged on the suction cup, each set of vacuum assemblies includes a compressed air source, a vacuum solenoid valve, a vacuum generator, a vacuum branch block and Several vacuum suction nozzles, the vacuum suction nozzles include a magnetically conductive magnetic base, a magnetic block, a connecting rod, a suction nozzle body and a rubber suction nozzle; the top of the magnetic base is provided with a groove, and the magnetic block is located In the groove, the bottom of the magnetic base and the top of the suction nozzle body are flexibly connected by a connecting rod and at least one end of the connecting rod can reciprocate axially and rotate axially in the magnetic base or the suction nozzle body, and the connecting rod The jacket has compression springs with two ends abutting against the magnetic seat and the suction nozzle body respectively. A protrusion is provided at the bottom of the suction nozzle body, and a connecting gas nozzle for an external conduit is provided on one side of the suction nozzle body. A through vacuum suction channel is provided between the nozzle and the protruding part, the rubber suction nozzle is sleeved on the protruding part, and the adsorption surface of the rubber suction nozzle is connected with the vacuum suction channel.

优选地,所述传感机构包括设置于所述定位板上的用于检测料仓内物料是否到达指定高度范围的第一传感器、设置于所述升降板上的用于检测料仓是否空仓状态的第二传感器、设置于升降板下方的用于检测升降板位置的第三传感器、设置于每对所述传送带组末端的用于检测传送带组上物料是否到达的第四传感器。Preferably, the sensing mechanism includes a first sensor set on the positioning plate for detecting whether the material in the silo reaches a specified height range, a first sensor set on the lifting plate for detecting whether the silo is empty or not. The second sensor, the third sensor arranged under the lifting plate for detecting the position of the lifting plate, and the fourth sensor arranged at the end of each pair of conveyor belt groups for detecting whether the material on the conveyor belt group has arrived.

进一步,所述机架外还设有机罩,机罩的左、右封板上分别设有与所述输料装置的进、出端对应的进料口和出料口,机罩的前、后封板上部分别设有与机罩顶板铰接的前门和后门,所述前门和后门上分别设有透明板,机罩的前、后封板下部分别设有可拆卸的前盖板和后盖板,所述控制装置的机箱安装于所述机架平台下部的安装架上,所述机架的四个支撑腿下分别安装有高度调节底座。Further, a machine cover is also provided outside the frame, and the left and right sealing plates of the machine cover are respectively provided with a material inlet and a material outlet corresponding to the inlet and outlet ends of the conveying device. A front door and a rear door hinged with the top plate of the hood are respectively provided on the upper part of the rear cover, transparent plates are respectively provided on the front door and the rear door, and a detachable front cover and a rear cover are respectively provided on the lower part of the front and rear cover of the hood The chassis of the control device is installed on the mounting frame at the lower part of the frame platform, and height adjustment bases are respectively installed under the four supporting legs of the frame.

相较于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果是:①输料装置的宽度可通过调宽机构调节,从而可以输送不同规格的载板,取料装置通过磁性吸附在机械手末端吸料盘上的若干个真空吸嘴来吸附FPC板或盖板,真空吸嘴在吸料盘上的位置可移动,固取料装置的取料范围是可以调节的,因此可以适用于不同规格的FPC板和盖板;②设置了盖板料仓,通过盖板与载板之间的磁吸力将FPC板贴合在载板上,既贴合牢固不易滑移错位,又方便后期FPC板从载板上分离,不会有任何污染残留。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: ①The width of the feeding device can be adjusted by the width-adjusting mechanism, so that the carriers of different specifications can be transported, and the retrieving device is magnetically adsorbed on the suction plate at the end of the manipulator Several vacuum suction nozzles can be used to absorb FPC boards or cover plates. The position of the vacuum suction nozzles on the suction plate can be moved, and the range of the solid-feeding device can be adjusted, so it can be applied to different specifications of FPC boards and Cover plate; ②The cover plate hopper is set up, and the FPC board is attached to the carrier plate through the magnetic attraction between the cover plate and the carrier plate, which is not only firm but not easy to slip and displace, but also facilitates the later FPC board from the carrier plate Separated without any contamination residue.

以下将结合附图对本实用新型的构思、具体结构及产生的效果作进一步说明,以充分地理解本实用新型的目的、特征和效果。The conception, specific structure and effects of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present utility model.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的外部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in an embodiment;

图2是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in the embodiment;

图3是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的料仓底部的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bottom of the feed bin of the adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in the embodiment;

图4是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的料仓上部的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the upper part of the feed bin of the adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in the embodiment;

图5是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的输料装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the feeding device of the adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in the embodiment;

图6是图5中压板机构的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the platen mechanism in Fig. 5;

图7是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的取料机构的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the reclaiming mechanism of the adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in the embodiment;

图8是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的吸料盘的结构示意图Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the suction tray of the adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in the embodiment

图9是实施例中可调式自动FPC贴合机的真空吸嘴的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the vacuum nozzle of the adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine in the embodiment;

其中:1-机架,11-机架平台,12-机罩,121-前门,122-后门,123-透明板,21-FPC板料仓,211-升降板,212-定位板,213-定位槽,214-定位杆,215-升降电机,2161、2162、2163、2164-导杆,217-升降丝杠,218-升降丝杠螺母副,22-盖板料仓,3-输料装置,31、32、33、34-传送带组, 312-传送主动轮,313、314、315、316-传送从动轮,317-皮带托条,318-传送电机,319-轨道垫板,35-调宽机构,351-调宽丝杠,352-调宽电机,353-调宽导轨,36-轨道连板,371-压紧气缸,372、373-滑轨座,374-压板,381-定位气缸,382-挡板,4-取料装置,41-机械手,42-升降杆,43-吸料盘,431-吸盘,432-真空吸嘴,4321-磁座,4322-磁块,4323-连接杆,4324-吸嘴本体,4325-橡胶吸嘴,4326-压缩弹簧,4327-连接气咀,433-真空电磁阀,434-真空发生器,435-真空分支块,61-第一传感器,62-第二传感器,63-第三传感器,64-第四传感器,71-显示装置,72-控制按钮。Among them: 1-frame, 11-rack platform, 12-hood, 121-front door, 122-back door, 123-transparent board, 21-FPC board material bin, 211-lifting board, 212-positioning board, 213- Positioning groove, 214-positioning rod, 215-lifting motor, 2161, 2162, 2163, 2164-guide rod, 217-lifting screw, 218-lifting screw nut pair, 22-cover silo, 3-feeding device , 31, 32, 33, 34-conveyor belt group, 312-transmission driving wheel, 313, 314, 315, 316-transmission driven wheel, 317-belt support bar, 318-transmission motor, 319-track pad, 35-adjustment Width mechanism, 351-width-adjusting screw, 352-width-adjusting motor, 353-width-adjusting guide rail, 36-track connecting plate, 371-pressing cylinder, 372, 373-slide rail seat, 374-press plate, 381-positioning cylinder , 382-baffle plate, 4-feeding device, 41-manipulator, 42-lift rod, 43-suction tray, 431-suction cup, 432-vacuum nozzle, 4321-magnetic seat, 4322-magnetic block, 4323-connection Rod, 4324-nozzle body, 4325-rubber nozzle, 4326-compression spring, 4327-connecting air nozzle, 433-vacuum solenoid valve, 434-vacuum generator, 435-vacuum branch block, 61-first sensor, 62 - Second sensor, 63 - Third sensor, 64 - Fourth sensor, 71 - Display device, 72 - Control buttons.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了便于理解本实用新型,下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本实用新型进行更详细的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“连接”另一个元件,它可以死直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件,本说明书所使用的术语“固定”、“连接”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”以及类似表述只是为了说明的目的;本说明书附图中省略了电线、气管、皮带等,具体根据实施例中的实际情况而定。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to another element or there may be an intervening element at the same time, and the terms "fixed", "connected", and "front" used in this specification , "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and similar expressions are for the purpose of illustration only; wires, air pipes, belts, etc. It depends.

本说明书实施例中的“机械手”选用的是三菱公司的四轴机器人,“上位相机”和“下位相机”选用的是CCD高精度相机,但本说明书中所使用的技术和科学术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是用于限制本实用新型,本说明书中使用的“物料”是指FPC板、盖板、载板或隔离纸,具体根据实施例中的实际情况而定,本实施例中所采用的载板是一种磁性载板,盖板是一种导磁盖板,载板和盖板能够磁性相吸。The "manipulator" in the embodiment of this manual is a four-axis robot of Mitsubishi Corporation, and the "upper camera" and "lower camera" are CCD high-precision cameras, but the technical and scientific terms used in this manual are only for description The purpose of the specific embodiment is not to limit the utility model. The "material" used in this specification refers to FPC board, cover board, carrier board or release paper, which is determined according to the actual situation in the embodiment. The carrier used in the example is a magnetic carrier, the cover is a magnetically permeable cover, and the carrier and the cover can magnetically attract each other.

如图1-9所示,一种可调式自动FPC贴合机,包括机架1、FPC板料仓21、盖板料仓22、输料装置3、取料装置4、传感机构和控制装置,机架1上设有水平布置的机架平台11,输料装置3包括水平布置在机架平台11上的用于共同输送载板的至少一对并列设置的传送带组(31、32)以及用于调节并列传送带组(31、32)之间宽度的调宽机构35,一对传送带组(31、32)包括一个固定传送带组31和一个活动传送带组32,调宽机构35包括垂直传动连接活动传送带组32的调宽丝杠351、驱动调宽丝杠351转动的调宽电机352和承载可活动传送带组32的调宽导轨353,FPC板料仓21和盖板料仓22分别布置在输料装置3的两侧,输料装置3的后段为贴装位,贴装位上设置有限位结构,限位结构包括压板机构和挡板机构,取料装置4包括架设在输料装置3前段上方的四轴机械手41、设置在机械手41末端的升降杆42和设置在升降杆42上的吸料盘43,吸料盘43包括吸盘431和磁性吸附其上的若干个用于吸附物料的真空吸嘴432,传感机构包括设置在FPC板料仓21、盖板料仓22和输料装置3上的用于检测物料位置的若干个传感器,控制装置包括显示装置71、控制按钮72和处理器,控制装置与FPC板料仓21、盖板料仓22、输料装置3、取料装置4、位置捕捉装置、传感机构电性连接。As shown in Figure 1-9, an adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine includes a frame 1, an FPC board silo 21, a cover silo 22, a feeding device 3, a retrieving device 4, a sensing mechanism and a control device, the frame 1 is provided with a horizontally arranged frame platform 11, and the material conveying device 3 includes at least one pair of parallel conveyor belt groups (31, 32) arranged horizontally on the frame platform 11 for jointly conveying the carrier boards And the width-adjusting mechanism 35 that is used to adjust the width between the parallel conveyor belt groups (31, 32), a pair of conveyor belt groups (31, 32) includes a fixed conveyor belt group 31 and a movable conveyor belt group 32, and the width-adjusting mechanism 35 includes a vertical transmission The width-adjusting lead screw 351 connecting the movable conveyor belt group 32, the width-adjusting motor 352 driving the width-adjusting lead screw 351 to rotate, and the width-adjusting guide rail 353 carrying the movable conveyor belt group 32, the FPC board material bin 21 and the cover board material bin 22 are respectively arranged On both sides of the feeding device 3, the rear section of the feeding device 3 is a placement position, and a limit structure is arranged on the placement position. The limit structure includes a pressing plate mechanism and a baffle mechanism. The four-axis manipulator 41 above the front section of the device 3, the lifting rod 42 arranged at the end of the manipulator 41, and the suction plate 43 arranged on the lifting rod 42, the suction plate 43 includes a suction cup 431 and several magnetically adsorbed ones on it for adsorption The vacuum nozzle 432 of the material, the sensing mechanism includes several sensors for detecting the position of the material arranged on the FPC board hopper 21, the cover plate hopper 22 and the feeding device 3, and the control device includes a display device 71, a control button 72 and the processor, the control device is electrically connected with the FPC board silo 21, the cover plate silo 22, the feeding device 3, the retrieving device 4, the position capture device, and the sensing mechanism.

在本实用新型的工作过程中,层叠的FPC板叠放于FPC板料仓21中,每张FPC板上方覆盖一张隔离纸,层叠的盖板叠放于盖板料仓22中,载板搭放于相对的相对的两个传送带组31上,传送带组31携带着载板朝贴装位移动,当载板移动至贴装位正上方时,设在输料装置3上的传感器感应到载板然后发信号给控制装置控制传送带组31停止;同时,取料装置4移动至FPC板料仓21上方吸附一张隔离纸后,将隔离纸放置于机架平台11上,然后又移动至FPC板料仓21上方吸附一张FPC板,将FPC板移动至贴装位上方并将FPC板准确贴在载板上的指定位置;然后取料装置4移动至盖板料仓22上方吸附一张盖板,将盖板移动至贴装位上方并将盖板压在FPC板上并与载板上的指定位置对准,通过盖板与载板之间的磁吸力将夹在其中的FPC板固定在载板上,此时,控制装置控制传送带组31继续载着贴有FPC板和盖板的载板退出输料装置3,完成该FPC板的贴板过程;然后后续的一载板继续运至贴装位上方,而后重复上述动作并完成另一FPC板的贴板过程。In the working process of the present utility model, the stacked FPC boards are stacked in the FPC board stock bin 21, a piece of release paper is covered above each FPC board, and the stacked cover plates are stacked in the cover plate stock bin 22. Placed on two opposite conveyor belt groups 31, the conveyor belt group 31 carries the carrier board and moves towards the placement position. The carrier board then sends a signal to the control device to control the conveyor belt group 31 to stop; at the same time, the reclaimer 4 moves to the top of the FPC board silo 21 to absorb a piece of release paper, then places the release paper on the frame platform 11, and then moves to An FPC board is adsorbed above the FPC board silo 21, the FPC board is moved to the top of the mounting position and the FPC board is accurately pasted on the designated position on the carrier board; Open the cover plate, move the cover plate above the mounting position and press the cover plate on the FPC board and align it with the designated position on the carrier plate, and clamp the FPC in it through the magnetic attraction between the cover plate and the carrier plate The board is fixed on the carrier board. At this time, the control device controls the conveyor belt group 31 to continue carrying the carrier board with the FPC board and the cover board out of the feeding device 3, and completes the process of attaching the FPC board; then a subsequent carrier board Continue to transport to the top of the mounting position, then repeat the above actions and complete the mounting process of another FPC board.

综合上述情况可知,通过上述结构设计,本实用新型能够自动且高效地完成FPC板的贴板作业,适用不同规格的FPC板和载板,贴合精确,贴合效率高,不会产生残留胶黏物,适用范围广。Based on the above situation, it can be seen that through the above structural design, the utility model can automatically and efficiently complete the FPC board laminating operation, and is suitable for FPC boards and carrier boards of different specifications, with precise lamination, high lamination efficiency, and no residual glue. Sticky, wide range of applications.

作为优选的实施方式,如图3-4所示,FPC板料仓21和盖板料仓22结构相同,包括:升降板211、定位机构和设置于升降板211下方的升降机构,定位机构包括定位板212,位于升降板211上的定位槽213和定位杆214,定位杆214通过设于其底部的磁吸底座与机架平台11磁吸连接;升降机构包括升降电机215、水平设置的同步带传动机构、竖直设置的升降丝杠217;机架平台11下方设置有轴承板,升降电机215和同步带传动机构设置于轴承板下方;轴承板上安装有升降丝杠螺母副218,升降丝杠螺母副218包括滚珠轴承和升降丝杠螺母,升降丝杠217的上端固定在升降板211上,升降丝杠217的下端穿过升降丝杠螺母;升降电机215通过同步带传动机构与升降丝杠螺母传动连接,带动升降丝杠217转动;升降丝杠螺母与升降丝杠217螺纹配合升降,使升降板211相对于机架平台11升降。升降丝杠217设置于升降板211中心位置,在升降丝杠217外围中心对称设置有四根与升降丝杠217平行的导杆(2161、2162、2163、2164)。导杆(2161、2162、2163、2164)上端连接升降板211下方,下端穿过固定于机架平台11下方的直线轴承。四根升降导杆(2161、2162、2163、2164)通过直线轴承作为导轨,在顶起或放下升降板211时使升降板211上下运动的稳定性和可靠性好。该料仓通过对料仓升降板211上设置的定位槽213与穿过定位槽213的可调节的固定在机架平台11上的定位杆214,再结合升降板211两边缘的垂直设置的定位板212进行物料定位,来实现对不同大小的物料的整齐储放;同时,通过升降机构的设置,实现料仓中物料的上升供料,配合取料装置4的抓取,使取料装置4在同一水平位置就能精准的抓取物料,不再需要通过设置取料装置4的上下路程来配合料仓中的物料高度,简化了取料装置4的工作路径,降低了取料装置4的工作强度。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 3-4, the FPC board stock bin 21 and the cover plate stock bin 22 have the same structure, including: a lifting plate 211, a positioning mechanism and a lifting mechanism arranged below the lifting plate 211, and the positioning mechanism includes Positioning plate 212, positioning groove 213 and positioning rod 214 positioned on lifting plate 211, positioning rod 214 is connected with frame platform 11 magnetically by the magnetic suction base that is located at its bottom; Lifting lead screw 217 with transmission mechanism and vertical setting; Bearing plate is arranged below the frame platform 11, and lifting motor 215 and synchronous belt transmission mechanism are arranged below the bearing plate; Lifting lead screw nut pair 218 is installed on the bearing plate, lifting Leading screw nut pair 218 comprises ball bearing and elevating leading screw nut, and the upper end of elevating leading screw 217 is fixed on the elevating plate 211, and the lower end of elevating leading screw 217 passes through elevating leading screw nut; Leading screw nut transmission connection drives lifting leading screw 217 to rotate; The lifting screw 217 is arranged at the central position of the lifting plate 211, and four guide rods (2161, 2162, 2163, 2164) parallel to the lifting screw 217 are arranged symmetrically in the center of the lifting screw 217 periphery. The upper ends of the guide rods (2161, 2162, 2163, 2164) are connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 211, and the lower ends pass through the linear bearings fixed under the frame platform 11. Four lifting guide rods (2161, 2162, 2163, 2164) are used as guide rails through linear bearings, and the stability and reliability of lifting plate 211 moving up and down are good when jacking up or putting down lifting plate 211. The silo is fixed on the frame platform 11 through the positioning slot 213 provided on the silo lifting plate 211 and the adjustable positioning rod 214 passing through the positioning slot 213, and then combined with the vertical positioning of the two edges of the lifting plate 211. The plate 212 performs material positioning to realize the neat storage of materials of different sizes; at the same time, through the setting of the lifting mechanism, the rising and feeding of the materials in the silo can be realized. The material can be accurately grabbed at the same horizontal position, and it is no longer necessary to set the up and down travel of the reclaimer 4 to match the height of the material in the silo, which simplifies the working path of the reclaimer 4 and reduces the load of the reclaimer 4. Intensity of work.

作为优选的实施方式,如图5所示,输料装置3包括连续设置的两对传送带组(31、32)和传送带组(33、34),每对传送带组并列设置,同一侧的两个传送带组在同一方向连续设置且通过一轨道连板36固定连接,每个传送带组包括一传送皮带、用于支撑传送皮带的传送主动轮312和四个传送从动轮(313、314、315、316)、设于传送皮带下方的皮带托条317、用于驱动传送主动轮312的传送电机318和用于支撑传送带组31的轨道垫板319,固定传送带组(31、33)分别通过对应轨道垫板319与机架平台11固定连接,活动传送带组(32、34)分别通过对应轨道垫板319与对应调宽导轨353活动连接,调宽导轨353设置在调宽丝杠351的下方并位于固定传送带组(31、33)和活动传送带组(32、34)之间,并且轨道垫板319固定在调宽导轨353的调宽滑块上,使得活动传送带组(32、34)跟随调宽滑块做直线往复运动,使得调宽导轨353承受整个活动传送带组(32、34)的重量,并且由于调宽导轨353的滑块与轨道垫板31固定连接,接触面积大,且连接稳定,使得整个连接为可承受高重量并高稳定性的连接。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, the feeding device 3 includes two pairs of conveyor belt groups (31, 32) and conveyor belt groups (33, 34) arranged continuously, each pair of conveyor belt groups is arranged side by side, and two pairs of conveyor belt groups on the same side Conveyor belt groups are arranged continuously in the same direction and are fixedly connected by a track connecting plate 36. Each conveyor belt group includes a transmission belt, a transmission driving pulley 312 for supporting the transmission belt, and four transmission driven wheels (313, 314, 315, 316 ), a belt support bar 317 located under the conveyor belt, a conveyor motor 318 for driving the transmission driving wheel 312 and a track pad 319 for supporting the conveyor belt group 31, and the fixed conveyor belt group (31, 33) passes through the corresponding rail pads respectively The plate 319 is fixedly connected with the rack platform 11, and the movable conveyor belt group (32, 34) is respectively connected to the corresponding width-adjusting guide rail 353 through the corresponding track backing plate 319. The width-adjusting guide rail 353 is arranged under the width-adjusting screw 351 and is located Between the conveyor belt group (31, 33) and the movable conveyor belt group (32, 34), and the track pad 319 is fixed on the width adjustment slider of the width adjustment guide rail 353, so that the movable conveyor belt group (32, 34) follows the width adjustment slider The blocks do linear reciprocating motion, so that the width-adjusting guide rail 353 bears the weight of the entire movable conveyor belt group (32, 34), and because the slider of the width-adjusting guide rail 353 is fixedly connected with the track backing plate 31, the contact area is large and the connection is stable, so that The entire connection is a connection that can withstand high weight and high stability.

作为优选的实施方式,如图6所示,压板机构包括设置在轨道连板36的一压紧气缸371和两个滑轨座372、373,压紧气缸371的推杆上固定连接一用于压紧载板的折弯型压板374,压板374上设有对应滑轨座的两个滑块,压板374通过滑块与滑轨座的配合与轨道连板36活动连接。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the pressing plate mechanism includes a pressing cylinder 371 and two slide rail seats 372, 373 arranged on the track connecting plate 36, and a push rod of the pressing cylinder 371 is fixedly connected to a Press the bending type pressing plate 374 of the carrier plate, and the pressing plate 374 is provided with two sliders corresponding to the slide rail seat, and the pressing plate 374 is movably connected with the track connecting plate 36 through the cooperation of the slide block and the slide rail seat.

作为优选的实施方式,如图5所示,挡板机构包括设置在输料装置3末端的定位气缸381,定位气缸381的推杆上固定连接一用于阻挡定位载板的挡板382。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the baffle mechanism includes a positioning cylinder 381 arranged at the end of the conveying device 3 , and a baffle 382 for blocking the positioning carrier is fixedly connected to the push rod of the positioning cylinder 381 .

作为优选的实施方式,如图7-9所示,吸料盘43包括吸盘431和设于吸盘431上的至少一组真空组件,每组真空组件包括依次用气管相连的压缩空气源、真空电磁阀433、真空发生器434、真空分支块435和若干个真空吸嘴432,真空吸嘴432包括导磁的磁座4321、磁块4322、连接杆4323、吸嘴本体4324和橡胶吸嘴4325;磁座4321的顶部设置有凹槽,磁块4322位于凹槽内,磁座4321的底部与吸嘴本体4324顶部通过连接杆4323活动连接且连接杆4323的至少一端能够在磁座4321或吸嘴本体4324内沿轴向往复运动和绕轴向转动,连接杆4323外套有两端分别抵接磁座4321和吸嘴本体4324的压缩弹簧4326,吸嘴本体4324的底部设置有一凸出部,吸嘴本体4324的一侧面设置有用于外接气管的连接气咀4327,连接气咀4327与凸出部之间设置有贯通的真空抽气通道,橡胶吸嘴4325套接于凸出部上,且橡胶吸嘴4325的吸附面与真空抽气通道贯通,磁座4321包括相互连接的上座和下座,上座设置有空腔,下座上设置有限位孔,连接杆4323的头部贯穿限位孔到达空腔,且该头部设置有环形槽,环形槽上设置有弹性卡环,弹性卡环的最大宽度大于限位孔的直径且小于空腔的最小宽度,连接杆4323的直径小于限位孔的直径。将吸料盘43通过升降杆42设置在机械手41上,使得吸料盘43随机械手41的移动能够在机械手41大范围内实现对工件的抓取,方便快捷,自动化程度高;外接压缩空气源,利用真空电磁阀433控制真空发生器434来产生负压,结构紧凑,绿色环保,且通过真空分支块435,可以外接多个真空吸嘴432,根据需要来确定所需的真空吸嘴432数量,且真空吸嘴432能够通过磁力自由吸附在吸盘431的任意位置,在吸料盘43作业时,能够根据不同规格的吸附工件自由调整吸附位置;在真空吸嘴432上设置内置有磁块4322的磁座4321,磁座4321可以与FPC贴合机上导磁的吸盘431配合使用,吸附在吸盘431上,根据实际的FPC板的规格需要,能够自由调节真空吸嘴432在吸盘431上的位置,以对应生产中FPC板的最佳吸附点不同的需要;真空抽气通道设置在真空吸嘴432的吸嘴本体4324上,与其他部位分开,不会影响到磁座4321或磁块4322的布置,若遇到损坏,便于更换。采用橡胶吸嘴4325,为柔性材料,在与FPC板接触时,不会损坏FPC;在橡胶吸嘴4325接触到FPC板时,能够起到缓冲作用,使得橡胶吸嘴4325压住FPC板后,能够更好地吸附住FPC板。将橡胶吸嘴4325的吸附面设置为圆锥形或圆筒形,能更好地与FPC板贴合。同时在实际应用中,由于真空吸嘴432会外接气管,有的时候气管较长,易发生扭曲,在真空吸嘴432上产生一个扭力,在使用过程中容易使真空吸嘴432在吸盘431上移位,使得真空吸嘴432吸取FPC板的位置变化,影响工作精确度,本实用新型的连接杆4323能够绕轴向转动,带动真空吸嘴432转动,抵消气管的扭力,使得真空吸嘴432在吸盘431上不移位,提高工作的精确度。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 7-9, the suction cup 43 includes a suction cup 431 and at least one group of vacuum assemblies arranged on the suction cup 431, each group of vacuum assemblies includes a compressed air source connected with a gas pipe, a vacuum electromagnetic Valve 433, vacuum generator 434, vacuum branch block 435 and several vacuum suction nozzles 432, the vacuum suction nozzle 432 includes a magnetically conductive magnetic seat 4321, a magnetic block 4322, a connecting rod 4323, a suction nozzle body 4324 and a rubber suction nozzle 4325; The top of the magnetic base 4321 is provided with a groove, the magnetic block 4322 is located in the groove, the bottom of the magnetic base 4321 and the top of the suction nozzle body 4324 are movably connected through the connecting rod 4323 and at least one end of the connecting rod 4323 can be placed on the magnetic base 4321 or the suction nozzle. The main body 4324 reciprocates axially and rotates axially. The connecting rod 4323 is covered with a compression spring 4326 whose two ends abut the magnetic seat 4321 and the nozzle body 4324 respectively. One side of the nozzle body 4324 is provided with a connecting air nozzle 4327 for externally connecting the trachea, and a through vacuum suction channel is provided between the connecting air nozzle 4327 and the protruding part. The rubber suction nozzle 4325 is sleeved on the protruding part, and the rubber suction nozzle 4325 The adsorption surface of the suction nozzle 4325 is connected with the vacuum pumping channel. The magnetic base 4321 includes an upper base and a lower base connected to each other. The upper base is provided with a cavity, and the lower base is provided with a limiting hole. cavity, and the head is provided with an annular groove, an elastic snap ring is arranged on the annular groove, the maximum width of the elastic snap ring is greater than the diameter of the limiting hole and smaller than the minimum width of the cavity, and the diameter of the connecting rod 4323 is smaller than the limiting hole diameter of. The suction plate 43 is set on the manipulator 41 through the lifting rod 42, so that the movement of the suction plate 43 with the manipulator 41 can realize the grasping of the workpiece in a wide range of the manipulator 41, which is convenient and fast, and has a high degree of automation; the external compressed air source , use vacuum solenoid valve 433 to control vacuum generator 434 to generate negative pressure, compact structure, green and environmental protection, and through vacuum branch block 435, multiple vacuum suction nozzles 432 can be connected externally, and the required number of vacuum suction nozzles 432 can be determined according to needs , and the vacuum suction nozzle 432 can be freely adsorbed on any position of the suction cup 431 by magnetic force. When the suction disk 43 is working, the suction position can be freely adjusted according to the adsorption workpieces of different specifications; the vacuum suction nozzle 432 is provided with a built-in magnetic block 4322 The magnetic base 4321, the magnetic base 4321 can be used in conjunction with the magnetically conductive suction cup 431 on the FPC laminating machine, and is adsorbed on the suction cup 431. According to the actual specification requirements of the FPC board, the position of the vacuum suction nozzle 432 on the suction cup 431 can be freely adjusted , to correspond to the different needs of the best adsorption point of the FPC board in production; the vacuum suction channel is set on the suction nozzle body 4324 of the vacuum suction nozzle 432, separated from other parts, and will not affect the magnetic base 4321 or the magnetic block 4322 Arrangement, in case of damage, easy to replace. Rubber suction nozzle 4325 is used, which is a flexible material, and will not damage the FPC when it contacts the FPC board; when the rubber suction nozzle 4325 touches the FPC board, it can play a buffer role, so that after the rubber suction nozzle 4325 presses the FPC board, It can better absorb the FPC board. The suction surface of the rubber suction nozzle 4325 is set in a conical or cylindrical shape, which can better fit the FPC board. At the same time, in practical applications, since the vacuum nozzle 432 is externally connected to the trachea, sometimes the trachea is longer and prone to twisting, and a torque is generated on the vacuum nozzle 432, so that the vacuum nozzle 432 is easily placed on the suction cup 431 during use. Displacement makes the vacuum nozzle 432 absorb the position change of the FPC board, which affects the work accuracy. The connecting rod 4323 of the utility model can rotate around the axial direction to drive the vacuum nozzle 432 to rotate, offset the torsion of the trachea, and make the vacuum nozzle 432 No displacement on the suction cup 431, improving the accuracy of the work.

作为优选的实施方式,如图4-5所示,传感机构包括设置于定位板212上的用于检测料仓内物料是否到达指定高度范围的第一传感器61、设置于升降板211上的用于检测料仓是否空仓状态的第二传感器62、设置于升降板211下方的用于检测升降板211位置的第三传感器63、设置于每对传送带组31末端的用于检测传送带组31上物料是否到达的第四传感器64。通过传感器的设置,对物料是否达到指定位置,料仓是否空仓,升降板211下降位置的感应监测,来实现对加工过程中物料及料仓的运行状况进行监控,大大提高了贴片机的料仓供料的自动化。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 4-5, the sensing mechanism includes a first sensor 61 arranged on the positioning plate 212 for detecting whether the material in the bin reaches a specified height range, and a sensor 61 arranged on the lifting plate 211. The second sensor 62 for detecting whether the bin is empty, the third sensor 63 for detecting the position of the lifting plate 211 below the lifting plate 211, and the sensor 63 for detecting the position of the lifting plate 211 at the end of each pair of conveyor belt groups 31. The fourth sensor 64 whether the material arrives. Through the setting of the sensor, whether the material reaches the designated position, whether the material bin is empty, and the induction monitoring of the lowering position of the lifting plate 211 can realize the monitoring of the operation status of the material and the material bin during the processing process, which greatly improves the material efficiency of the placement machine. Automation of warehouse feeding.

作为优选的实施方式,如图1所示,机架1外还设有机罩12,机罩12的左、右封板上分别设有与输料装置3的进、出端对应的进料口和出料口,机罩12的前、后封板上部分别设有与机罩12顶板铰接的前门121和后门122,前门121和后门122上分别设有透明板123,透明板123可选用PVC板,机罩12的前、后封板下部分别设有可拆卸的前盖板和后盖板,控制装置的机箱安装于机架平台11下部的安装架上,机架1的四个支撑腿下分别安装有高度调节底座。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a machine cover 12 is also provided outside the frame 1, and the left and right sealing plates of the machine cover 12 are respectively provided with feeding ports corresponding to the inlet and outlet ends of the feeding device 3 and the discharge port, the front and rear sealing plate tops of the machine cover 12 are respectively provided with a front door 121 and a rear door 122 hinged with the top plate of the machine cover 12, and a transparent plate 123 is respectively provided on the front door 121 and the rear door 122, and the transparent plate 123 can be selected from PVC. The lower part of the front and rear sealing plates of the machine cover 12 is respectively provided with a detachable front cover and a rear cover. The height adjustment bases are respectively installed on the bottom.

附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。Preferred embodiments of the utility model are provided in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

Claims (8)

1.一种可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,包括机架、FPC板料仓、盖板料仓、输料装置、取料装置、传感机构和控制装置,所述机架上设有水平布置的机架平台,输料装置包括水平布置在机架平台上的用于共同输送载板的至少一对并列设置的传送带组以及用于调节并列传送带组之间宽度的调宽机构,每对传送带组包括一个固定传送带组和一个活动传送带组,调宽机构包括垂直传动连接活动传送带组的调宽丝杠、驱动调宽丝杠转动的调宽电机和承载可活动传送带组的调宽导轨,FPC板料仓和盖板料仓分别布置在输料装置的两侧,输料装置的后段为贴装位,所述贴装位上设置有限位结构,所述限位结构包括压板机构和挡板机构,取料装置包括架设在输料装置前段上方的四轴机械手、设置在机械手末端升降杆和设置在升降杆上的吸料盘,所述吸料盘包括吸盘和磁性吸附其上的若干个用于吸附物料的真空吸嘴,传感机构包括设置在FPC板料仓、盖板料仓和输料装置上的用于检测物料位置的若干个传感器,控制装置包括显示装置、控制按钮和处理器,控制装置与FPC板料仓、盖板料仓、输料装置、取料装置、传感机构电性连接。1. An adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine is characterized in that it comprises a frame, an FPC plate material bin, a cover plate material bin, a feeding device, a feeding device, a sensing mechanism and a control device, and on the frame There is a rack platform arranged horizontally, and the conveying device includes at least a pair of parallel conveyor belt groups arranged horizontally on the rack platform for jointly conveying the carrier boards and a width adjustment mechanism for adjusting the width between the parallel conveyor belt groups Each pair of conveyor belt groups includes a fixed conveyor belt group and a movable conveyor belt group, and the width adjustment mechanism includes a width adjustment screw that is vertically driven and connected to the movable conveyor belt group, a width adjustment motor that drives the width adjustment screw to rotate, and an adjustable belt that carries the movable conveyor belt group. The wide guide rail, the FPC plate material bin and the cover plate material bin are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding device. The rear section of the feeding device is the mounting position, and the mounting position is provided with a limit structure. The limit structure includes The platen mechanism and the baffle mechanism, the reclaiming device includes a four-axis manipulator erected above the front section of the conveying device, a lifting rod arranged at the end of the manipulator, and a suction plate arranged on the lifting rod. The suction plate includes a suction cup and a magnetic adsorption There are several vacuum nozzles on it for absorbing materials. The sensing mechanism includes several sensors for detecting the position of materials arranged on the FPC board silo, cover plate silo and conveying device. The control device includes a display device , control button and processor, the control device is electrically connected with the FPC board silo, the cover silo, the conveying device, the reclaiming device, and the sensing mechanism. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,所述FPC板料仓和所述盖板料仓结构相同,包括:升降板、定位机构和设置于升降板下方的升降机构,所述定位机构包括定位板,位于升降板上的定位槽和定位杆,定位杆通过设于其底部的磁吸底座与所述机架平台磁吸连接;所述升降机构包括升降电机、水平设置的同步带传动机构、竖直设置的升降丝杠;所述机架平台下方设置有轴承板,所述升降电机和同步带传动机构设置于轴承板下方;所述轴承板上安装有升降丝杠螺母副,所述升降丝杠螺母副包括滚珠轴承和升降丝杠螺母,所述升降丝杠的上端固定在所述升降板上,所述升降丝杠的下端穿过所述升降丝杠螺母;所述升降电机通过同步带传动机构与升降丝杠螺母传动连接,带动所述升降丝杠转动;所述升降丝杠螺母与所述升降丝杠螺纹配合升降,使升降板相对于机架平台升降。2. The adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the FPC board silo and the cover plate silo have the same structure, including: a lifting plate, a positioning mechanism and a lifting plate arranged below the lifting plate The lifting mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate, a positioning groove and a positioning rod positioned on the lifting plate, and the positioning rod is magnetically connected to the rack platform through a magnetic base located at the bottom; the lifting mechanism includes a lifting The motor, the synchronous belt transmission mechanism arranged horizontally, and the lifting lead screw arranged vertically; a bearing plate is arranged under the frame platform, and the lifting motor and the synchronous belt transmission mechanism are arranged below the bearing plate; the bearing plate is installed There is a lifting screw nut pair, the lifting screw nut pair includes a ball bearing and a lifting screw nut, the upper end of the lifting screw is fixed on the lifting plate, and the lower end of the lifting screw passes through the lifting plate. Lead screw nut; the lifting motor is connected with the lifting screw nut through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism to drive the lifting screw nut to rotate; the lifting screw nut and the lifting screw thread cooperate to lift, so that the lifting plate is relatively Rack platform lifting. 3.根据权利要求1所述的可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,所述输料装置包括连续设置的两对所述传送带组,每对传送带组并列设置,同一侧的两个传送带组同一方向连续设置且通过一轨道连板固定连接,每个传送带组包括一传送皮带、用于支撑传送皮带的传送主动轮和四个传送从动轮、设于传送皮带下方的皮带托条、用于驱动传送主动轮的传送电机和用于支撑传送带组的轨道垫板,所述固定传送带组通过轨道垫板与所述机架平台固定连接,所述活动传送带组通过轨道垫板与所述调宽导轨活动连接。3. The adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises two pairs of conveyor belt groups arranged continuously, each pair of conveyor belt groups are arranged side by side, and the two conveyor belt groups on the same side The groups are arranged continuously in the same direction and are fixedly connected by a track connecting plate. Each conveyor belt group includes a conveyor belt, a transmission driving pulley for supporting the conveyor belt and four conveyor driven pulleys, and a belt support bar under the conveyor belt. It is used to drive the transmission motor of the transmission driving wheel and the track backing plate for supporting the conveyor belt group. The fixed conveyor belt group is fixedly connected with the rack platform through the track backing plate, and the movable conveyor belt group is connected to the adjustable conveyor belt through the track backing plate. Wide rail articulation. 4.根据权利要求3所述的可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,所述压板机构包括设置在所述轨道连板外侧面的一个压紧气缸和两个滑轨座,压紧气缸的推杆上固定连接一用于压紧载板的折弯型压板,压板上设有对应滑轨座的两个滑块,压板通过滑块与滑轨座的配合与轨道连板活动连接。4. The adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine according to claim 3, wherein the pressing plate mechanism includes a pressing cylinder and two slide rail seats arranged on the outer surface of the track connecting plate, and the pressing cylinder The push rod is fixedly connected with a bending type pressing plate for pressing the carrier plate, the pressing plate is provided with two slide blocks corresponding to the slide rail seat, and the pressing plate is movably connected with the track connecting plate through the cooperation of the slide block and the slide rail seat. 5.根据权利要求3所述的可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,所述挡板机构包括设置在所述输料装置末端的定位气缸,定位气缸的推杆上固定连接一用于阻挡定位所述载板的挡板。5. The adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine according to claim 3, wherein the baffle plate mechanism includes a positioning cylinder arranged at the end of the feeding device, and the push rod of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to a A baffle that blocks the positioning of the carrier. 6.根据权利要求1所述的可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,所述吸料盘包括所述吸盘和设于吸盘上的至少一组真空组件,每组真空组件包括依次用导管相连的压缩空气源、真空电磁阀、真空发生器、真空分支块和若干个所述真空吸嘴,所述真空吸嘴包括导磁的磁座、磁块、连接杆、吸嘴本体和橡胶吸嘴;所述磁座的顶部设置有凹槽,所述磁块位于凹槽内,所述磁座的底部与所述吸嘴本体顶部通过连接杆活动连接且连接杆的至少一端能够在磁座或吸嘴本体内沿轴向往复运动和绕轴向转动,连接杆外套有两端分别抵接磁座和吸嘴本体的压缩弹簧,所述吸嘴本体的底部设置有一凸出部,吸嘴本体的一侧面设置有用于外接导管的连接气咀,所述连接气咀与凸出部之间设置有贯通的真空抽气通道,所述橡胶吸嘴套接于所述凸出部上,且橡胶吸嘴的吸附面与所述真空抽气通道贯通。6. The adjustable automatic FPC gluing machine according to claim 1, wherein the suction cup comprises the suction cup and at least one set of vacuum assemblies arranged on the suction cup, each group of vacuum assemblies includes sequentially using a conduit Connected compressed air source, vacuum solenoid valve, vacuum generator, vacuum branch block and several vacuum suction nozzles, the vacuum suction nozzles include magnetically conductive magnetic base, magnetic block, connecting rod, suction nozzle body and rubber suction Nozzle; the top of the magnetic base is provided with a groove, the magnetic block is located in the groove, the bottom of the magnetic base is movably connected to the top of the suction nozzle body through a connecting rod and at least one end of the connecting rod can be placed on the magnetic base Or the suction nozzle body reciprocates axially and rotates around the axial direction. The connecting rod jacket has compression springs with two ends respectively abutting against the magnetic seat and the suction nozzle body. A protrusion is provided at the bottom of the suction nozzle body, and the suction nozzle One side of the main body is provided with a connecting air nozzle for an external conduit, and a through vacuum suction channel is provided between the connecting air nozzle and the protruding part, and the rubber suction nozzle is sleeved on the protruding part, and The suction surface of the rubber suction nozzle communicates with the vacuum suction channel. 7.根据权利要求2所述的可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,所述传感机构包括设置于所述定位板上的用于检测料仓内物料是否到达指定高度范围的第一传感器、设置于所述升降板上的用于检测料仓是否空仓状态的第二传感器、设置于升降板下方的用于检测升降板位置的第三传感器、设置于每对所述传送带组末端的用于检测传送带组上物料是否到达的第四传感器。7. The adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine according to claim 2, wherein the sensing mechanism includes a first sensor for detecting whether the material in the silo reaches the specified height range and is arranged on the positioning plate. sensor, a second sensor arranged on the lifting plate for detecting whether the bin is empty, a third sensor arranged under the lifting plate for detecting the position of the lifting plate, and a sensor arranged at the end of each pair of conveyor belt groups Fourth sensor for detecting the arrival of material on the conveyor belt set. 8.根据权利要求1所述的可调式自动FPC贴合机,其特征在于,所述机架外还设有机罩,机罩的左、右封板上分别设有与所述输料装置的进、出端对应的进料口和出料口,机罩的前、后封板上部分别设有与机罩顶板铰接的前门和后门,所述前门和后门上分别设有透明板,机罩的前、后封板下部分别设有可拆卸的前盖板和后盖板,所述控制装置的机箱安装于所述机架平台下部的安装架上,所述机架的四个支撑腿下分别安装有高度调节底座。8. The adjustable automatic FPC gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, a machine cover is also provided outside the frame, and the left and right sealing plates of the machine cover are respectively provided with The feed port and the discharge port corresponding to the inlet and outlet ends, the front and rear sealing plates of the hood are respectively provided with a front door and a rear door hinged with the top plate of the hood, and the front door and the rear door are respectively provided with a transparent plate, and the hood The lower parts of the front and rear sealing plates are respectively provided with detachable front cover and rear cover. A height adjustment base is installed separately.
CN201720024181.0U 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 An adjustable automatic FPC laminating machine Expired - Fee Related CN206341486U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323150A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-24 重庆市中光电显示技术有限公司 FPC feeding machines
CN110076356A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-02 无锡迈泽科技有限公司 Automatic material-absorbing feeding numerically controlled lathe
CN110539273A (en) * 2019-06-23 2019-12-06 江苏同胜光电科技有限公司 Optical lens piece lens equipment
CN110615280A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-27 索亿智能装备(东莞)有限公司 Intelligent dismounting device
CN111017621A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-17 苏州博古特智造有限公司 Alignment mechanism
CN111836532A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-27 嘉兴博维电子科技有限公司 Plate conveying mechanism in chip mounter
CN112074185A (en) * 2020-11-10 2020-12-11 深圳市鸿通宇电子有限公司 Chip mounter chip mounting workbench and operation method
CN113038817A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-25 深圳市邦正精密机械有限公司 Full-automatic online bottom laminating machine
CN113844891A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 无锡沃格自动化科技股份有限公司 A light guide plate adsorption mechanism with FPC board, assembling machine and assembling method
CN118564537A (en) * 2024-07-30 2024-08-30 汕头超声显示器技术有限公司 Vacuum laminating mechanism, laminating method thereof and laminating machine

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323150A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-24 重庆市中光电显示技术有限公司 FPC feeding machines
CN111836532B (en) * 2019-04-18 2023-04-25 嘉兴博维电子科技有限公司 Plate feeding mechanism in chip mounter
CN111836532A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-27 嘉兴博维电子科技有限公司 Plate conveying mechanism in chip mounter
CN110076356A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-02 无锡迈泽科技有限公司 Automatic material-absorbing feeding numerically controlled lathe
CN110076356B (en) * 2019-05-29 2024-03-15 无锡迈泽科技有限公司 Automatic inhale material loading numerical control lathe
CN110539273A (en) * 2019-06-23 2019-12-06 江苏同胜光电科技有限公司 Optical lens piece lens equipment
CN110615280A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-27 索亿智能装备(东莞)有限公司 Intelligent dismounting device
CN111017621A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-17 苏州博古特智造有限公司 Alignment mechanism
CN112074185A (en) * 2020-11-10 2020-12-11 深圳市鸿通宇电子有限公司 Chip mounter chip mounting workbench and operation method
CN112074185B (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-09 深圳市鸿通宇电子有限公司 Chip mounter chip mounting workbench and operation method
CN113038817A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-25 深圳市邦正精密机械有限公司 Full-automatic online bottom laminating machine
CN113844891A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 无锡沃格自动化科技股份有限公司 A light guide plate adsorption mechanism with FPC board, assembling machine and assembling method
CN118564537A (en) * 2024-07-30 2024-08-30 汕头超声显示器技术有限公司 Vacuum laminating mechanism, laminating method thereof and laminating machine

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