CN206332998U - A kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla - Google Patents

A kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206332998U
CN206332998U CN201621266295.8U CN201621266295U CN206332998U CN 206332998 U CN206332998 U CN 206332998U CN 201621266295 U CN201621266295 U CN 201621266295U CN 206332998 U CN206332998 U CN 206332998U
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Prior art keywords
seed
rotary shaft
belt
bletilla
box
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CN201621266295.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘文明
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Guizhou Sheng Mao Bletilla Development Co Ltd
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Guizhou Sheng Mao Bletilla Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of seeders, disclose a kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla, including seed-box, front wheel and rear roller, the first belt and the second belt are connected with front wheel, front wheel passes through the first belt transmission with rear roller, seed-box is arranged on above the first belt, seed-box is provided with draw bar, seed-box lower end is provided with circular discharge barrel, rotary shaft is rotatably connected in circular discharge barrel, rotary shaft is connected by the second belt and front wheel, the end face of rotary shaft is provided with biasing post, vertically recessing bar is fixedly connected with biasing post, recessing bar lower end is provided with dado hear, rotary shaft is provided with several rotating vanes, several rotating vanes are uniformly distributed on rotary shaft surface by the circle of perpendicular, the bottom of circular discharge barrel is connected with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle lower end is provided with ridging block, discharge nozzle is located between recessing bar and rear roller.By the utility model, the automatic sowing of bletilla seed can be realized, manual operation load is reduced.

Description

A kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of seeders, and in particular to a kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla.
Background technology
Bletilla is the dry rhizome of orchid family bletilla platymiscium bletilla, the white root of alias, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Cold boiled chicken baby, YANGJIAOQI, Lian Jiao Splendid achnatherum grass, purple orchid etc., are a kind of conventional Chinese medicines with functions such as tonifying lung hemostasis, detumescence and promoting granulations, cure mainly pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis, bronchus Expansion spitting of blood, gastric ulcer haematemesis, hematuria, have blood in stool, the diseases such as traumatism and bleeding, burn and scald, rhagadia manus et pedis are controlled in external application, with larger Medical value.
Bletilla main product also has cultivation in Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Anhui, Hubei, Guizhou.The seed of bletilla is comparatively fine, nothing Endosperm, the embryo of the ateliosis of only several cellularities.The sowing of current bletilla is generally artificial seeding, and a people one is ploughed preceding Fluting, a people is in rear sowing, when needing to carry out large area sowing, and not only labor intensity is big by workman, and efficiency is low.Ten Point influence plantation efficiency, and when sowing, seeder bends over work for a long time, is easily caused the generation of spondylodynia, causes health hidden Suffer from.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla, to realize the automatic sowing of bletilla seed, solves to pass Artificial seeding's labor intensity of uniting is big, and workers with long time is not required in the problem of efficiency is low, and seeding process and bends over to operate.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, basic technology scheme of the present utility model is as follows:A kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla, including plant The first belt and the second belt are connected with sub- case, front wheel and rear roller, front wheel, front wheel passes through the first skin with rear roller V belt translation, seed-box is arranged on above the first belt, and seed-box is provided with draw bar, and seed-box lower end is provided with circular discharge barrel, Rotary shaft is rotatably connected in circular discharge barrel, rotary shaft is connected by the second belt and front wheel, the end face of rotary shaft It is provided with biasing post, biasing post and is vertically fixedly connected with recessing bar, recessing bar lower end is provided with dado hear, and rotary shaft is provided with number Individual rotating vane, several rotating vanes are uniformly distributed on rotary shaft surface by the circle of perpendicular, the bottom of circular discharge barrel Discharge nozzle is connected with, discharge nozzle lower end is located between recessing bar and rear roller provided with ridging block, discharge nozzle.
The principle of this programme is:During practical application, using the direction of motion of seeding apparatus as front, it is put into seed-box white And seed, outside draw-gear pulls draw bar traction seeding apparatus to move ahead, during, front wheel is rolled, and passes through first Belt drive rear roller is rolled, and seeding apparatus is moved ahead under the common rolling of front wheel and rear roller.Front wheel passes through Two belt drive rotary shafts rotate, and the biasing post in rotary shaft follows rotary shaft to rotate, thus drive recessing bar constantly rise and Decline.When recessing bar declines, in the dado hear of recessing bar lower end insertion soil, when recessing bar rises, dado hear is by soil Lift and dug plantation hole.Recessing bar continues to rotate with biasing post, and the soil lifted is deposited in front of plantation hole and forms mound.
Meanwhile, rotary shaft rotation makes the rotating vane in rotary shaft be rotated around rotary shaft, rotating vane rotation When, the bletilla seed in seed-box is fallen into the crack between rotating vane successively in batches, because rotating vane is in rotary shaft Surface is uniformly distributed by the circle of perpendicular, and the crack between rotating vane is in the same size so that what each crack was carried Bletilla grain weight is able to uniformly, so that application rate is all able to equilibrium each time.Rotating vane carries and pushes the kind in crack Son moves to circular discharge barrel bottom, and seed is fallen into discharge nozzle.Because device moves ahead always during this, now discharge nozzle has been It is moved to above the plantation hole dug, in plantation hole of the bletilla seed by dropping down onto lower section under discharge nozzle, seed is sown into automatically.
Device continues to move ahead afterwards, excavates latter plantation hole, and rotating vane is rotated and pushed white in next crack And seed is sown into plantation hole by discharge nozzle.Now, the kind that the mound dug out from the plantation hole first sowed is sowed after being located at Plant the rear in hole.Device continues to move ahead, and ridging block promotes the mound reach at plantation hole rear, toward the plantation hole training in front of mound Soil, bletilla seed is buried, and completes ridging work.Thus, it is only necessary to first plantation hole is manually earthed up, can then be entered The automatic ridging of row, greatly reduces manual operation load, raises labour efficiency, and during do not need operator to bend over for a long time work Make, ensured that operator's is healthy.
The beneficial effect of this programme:The utility model, can automatically dig pit, sows and earth up to soil, reduce operator The amount of labour, and can also balanced application rate each time, the workload of bending over of operator can also be reduced in addition, operator is ensured It is healthy.
It is preferred that, as one kind improvement, also including water tank, water tank is connected with discharge nozzle.While sowing, water tank is by discharging Pipe waters into plantation hole, is carried out so that sowing is synchronous with work of watering, without working independently, lifting sowing efficiency.
It is preferred that, as one kind improvement, water tank is provided with water rate control valve.The unlatching journey of regulating pondage control valve Degree, the plantation hole of different soils situation is carried out it is different degrees of water so that water is beneficial to the growth of bletilla.
It is preferred that, as one kind improvement, the one side of dado hear and ridging block towards front wheel is cambered surface, compared to plane, Cambered surface can increase the contact area with soil, so as to strengthen the effect for digging plantation hole and ridging.
It is preferred that, as one kind improvement, dado hear is hinged on recessing bar lower end, and ridging block is also articulated to discharge nozzle lower end, Spring is connected between dado hear and ridging block.Dado hear is lifted up after soil, after being sown into seed to plantation hole and water, is opened Trough continues to rise, and pulls ridging block to move forward by spring and is earthed up, and enhancing ridging block onward impulse prevents block of earthing up Meet with larger mound and hinder to move ahead.
It is preferred that, as one kind improvement, seed-box is provided with handspike, and handspike is provided with slipmat.Operator passes through Handspike can adjust the direction of motion of seeding apparatus, so as to according to different geographical situations adjustment sowing position, be suitable for bletilla Growth.Slipmat is set on handspike, and the friction between enhancing handspike and human hand prevents from skidding in the course of work Phenomenon.
It is preferred that, as one kind improvement, discharge valve is provided between discharge nozzle and circular discharge barrel.By adjusting outlet valve The opening degree of door, can be adjusted to load, to adjust the application rate in each plantation hole as the case may be, carry Rise the practicality of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotary shaft in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of circular discharge barrel in the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is operation chart when the present embodiment is sowed.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Seed-box 1, front wheel 2, rear roller 3, water tank 4, handspike 5, traction Bar 6, circular discharge barrel 7, rotary shaft 8, rotating vane 9, discharge valve 10, the first belt 11, the second belt 12, discharge nozzle 13, Biasing post 14, ridging block 15, recessing bar 16, dado hear 17, water rate control valve 18, spring 19, slipmat 20, mound 21, kind Plant hole 22.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:A kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla, including seed-box 1, front wheel 2 and rear roller 3, The first belt 11 and the second belt 12 are connected with front wheel 2, front wheel 2 is driven with rear roller 3 by the first belt 11, seed Case 1 is arranged on the top of the first belt 11, and the left end of seed-box 1 is provided with draw bar 6, and the right-hand member of seed-box 1 is provided with handspike 5, handspike 5 On have a slipmat 20, the lower end of seed-box 1 is provided with circular discharge barrel 7.As shown in figures 1 and 3, connection is rotated in circular discharge barrel 7 There is rotary shaft 8, rotary shaft 8 is connected by the second belt 12 and front wheel 2, the end face of rotary shaft 8 is provided with biasing post 14, Recessing bar 16 vertically is fixedly connected with biasing post 14, the lower end of recessing bar 16 is hinged with dado hear 17, as shown in Fig. 2 rotary shaft 8 Provided with eight rotating vanes 9, eight rotating vanes 9 are uniformly distributed on the surface of rotary shaft 8 by the circle of perpendicular, and circle goes out The bottom of barrel 7 is connected by discharge valve 10 with discharge nozzle 13, and the lower end of discharge nozzle 13 is hinged with ridging block 15, discharge nozzle 13 Between recessing bar 16 and rear roller 3, as shown in figure 1, the left side of dado hear 17 and ridging block 15 is cambered surface, dado hear 17 with Connected between ridging block 15 by spring 19.The right of seed-box 1 is provided with water tank 4, and water tank 4 is provided with water rate control valve 18, water Case 4 is connected with discharge nozzle 13.
In the present embodiment, during practical application, using the left in Fig. 1 as the seeding apparatus direction of motion, it is put into seed-box 1 Bletilla seed, seeding apparatus is moved to left by outside draw-gear pulling draw bar 6, promotes handspike 5, adjustment seeding apparatus The direction of motion, so as to according to different geographical situations adjustment sowing position, be suitable for the growth of bletilla.During, front wheel 2 is rolled It is dynamic, and drive rear roller 3 to roll by the first belt 11, move to left seeding apparatus.Front wheel 2 is driven by the second belt 12 to be turned Moving axis 8 rotates, and the biasing post 14 in rotary shaft 8 follows rotary shaft 8 to rotate, so as to drive the continuous raising and lowering of recessing bar 16. When recessing bar 16 declines, in the insertion soil of dado hear 17 of the lower end of recessing bar 16, as shown in figure 4, when recessing bar 16 rises, Soil is lifted and has dug plantation hole 22 by the cambered surface of dado hear 17.Recessing bar 16 continues to rotate with biasing post 14, by the soil lifted Earth is deposited in the left of plantation hole 22 and forms mound 21.
Meanwhile, rotary shaft 8 rotates, and rotates rotating vane 9, and the bletilla seed in seed-box 1 falls into rotation successively in batches In seven cracks between rotating vane piece 9, crack is in the same size so that the bletilla grain weight that each crack is carried is uniform, so that Make each time application rate be all able to equilibrium.Rotating vane 9 carries and pushes the seed movement in crack to the circular bottom of discharge barrel 7 Portion, seed is fallen into discharge nozzle 13.Because device moves ahead always during this, now discharge nozzle 13 has been moved into the plantation dug In the top of hole 22, plantation hole 22 of the bletilla seed by dropping down onto lower section under discharge nozzle 13, seed is sown into automatically.Adjust discharge valve 10 opening degree, controls the appropriate sowing of seed in each plantation hole 22.Regulating pondage control valve 18, from water tank 4 to kind Plant and watered in right amount in hole 22.
Device continues to move ahead afterwards, excavates latter plantation hole 22, and rotating vane 9 is rotated and pushed in next crack Bletilla seed is sown into plantation hole 22 by discharge nozzle 13.Now, a left side is located at by the mound 21 dug out in the plantation hole 22 on the right The right of the plantation hole 22 on side.Device continues to move ahead, and recessing bar 16 does ascending motion, and dado hear 17 is pulled by spring 19 and earthed up Block 15 is moved to left, and the cambered surface of ridging block 15 promotes mound 21 to move to left, and the plantation hole 22 toward the left of mound 21 is earthed up, and bletilla seed is covered Bury, complete ridging work.Thus, it is only necessary to which first plantation hole 22 to the right is manually earthed up, it can then carry out automatic Ridging, greatly reduces manual operation load, raises labour efficiency, and during do not need operator to bend over for a long time work, guarantee Operator's is healthy.
Above-described is only the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic in embodiment of the present utility model, scheme Excessive description is not made herein.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, before the utility model structure is not departed from Put, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without shadow Ring effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with its claim Appearance is defined, and embodiment in specification etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. it is connected with the first belt on a kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla, including seed-box, front wheel and rear roller, the front wheel With the second belt, front wheel passes through first belt transmission with rear roller, it is characterised in that:The seed-box is arranged on first Above belt, seed-box is provided with draw bar, and seed-box lower end is provided with circular discharge barrel, the circular discharge barrel and rotates connection There is rotary shaft, rotary shaft is connected by the second belt and front wheel, the end face of the rotary shaft is provided with biasing post, eccentric Vertical on post to be fixedly connected with recessing bar, recessing bar lower end is provided with dado hear, and the rotary shaft is provided with several rotating vanes, number Individual rotating vane is uniformly distributed on rotary shaft surface by the circle of perpendicular, and the bottom of the circular discharge barrel is connected with discharging Pipe, discharge nozzle lower end is located between recessing bar and rear roller provided with ridging block, the discharge nozzle.
2. the seeding apparatus of bletilla according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include water tank, the water tank and discharging Pipe is connected.
3. the seeding apparatus of bletilla according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water tank is provided with water control valve Door.
4. the seeding apparatus of bletilla according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The dado hear and ridging block are rolled towards preceding The one side of wheel is cambered surface.
5. the seeding apparatus of the bletilla according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The dado hear is hinged on recessing bar Lower end, the ridging block is also articulated to discharge nozzle lower end, and spring is connected between dado hear and ridging block.
6. the seeding apparatus of bletilla according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The seed-box is provided with handspike, hand Push rod is provided with slipmat.
7. the seeding apparatus of bletilla according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Between the discharge nozzle and circular discharge barrel Provided with discharge valve.
CN201621266295.8U 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla Active CN206332998U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621266295.8U CN206332998U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of seeding apparatus of bletilla

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107535130A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-05 珠海市领创智能物联网研究院有限公司 A kind of platform, balcony intelligence gardening fruits and vegetables implant system
CN108496481A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 Carrot seeder
CN112056051A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-11 宁波工程学院 a seeder
CN115486235A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-20 叶有福 Bean product seeding device with hole opening function for agricultural production

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107535130A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-05 珠海市领创智能物联网研究院有限公司 A kind of platform, balcony intelligence gardening fruits and vegetables implant system
CN108496481A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 Carrot seeder
CN112056051A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-11 宁波工程学院 a seeder
CN112056051B (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-01-25 宁波工程学院 Seeding machine
CN115486235A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-20 叶有福 Bean product seeding device with hole opening function for agricultural production

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