CN206331370U - A kind of tool-free wind-lead-cover structure design - Google Patents
A kind of tool-free wind-lead-cover structure design Download PDFInfo
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- CN206331370U CN206331370U CN201720011053.2U CN201720011053U CN206331370U CN 206331370 U CN206331370 U CN 206331370U CN 201720011053 U CN201720011053 U CN 201720011053U CN 206331370 U CN206331370 U CN 206331370U
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及导风罩技术领域,具体为一种免工具导风罩结构设计。The utility model relates to the technical field of wind guide covers, in particular to a structural design of a tool-free wind guide cover.
背景技术Background technique
电子设备通常通过风扇模组对发热元件进行散热,由于电子设备越来越注重外观方面的设计,其用于散热的进风口或者出风口往往会设计成狭长的缝隙结构,该结构导致进风或出风区域减少,易造成系统内部流阻增大、热空气回流,不利于电子设备散热,目前,通常通过为风扇模组设置导风罩的方式来降低上述原因导致的热空气回流 的问题。现有导风罩内部形成一连通于外界大气及所述风扇模组之间的风道,所述风道的 一端为进风口,其面向所述风扇模组,所述风道的另一端为出风口,其面向外界大气。该结 构的导风罩可以解决系统内的热风回流问题,但是从风扇模组吹出来的空气会在导风罩内 部产生流阻,使系统总体的风流量降低,而且在吸收外界的风的时候,不能对于风中的灰尘进行过滤,这样长而久之就会造成风道堵塞,通常情况下,导风罩的固定方式采用锁螺丝固定方式,在组装与拆卸过程中,不便操作。Electronic equipment usually uses fan modules to dissipate heat from heating elements. As electronic equipment pays more and more attention to appearance design, the air inlet or air outlet for heat dissipation is often designed as a narrow and long gap structure, which leads to air intake or The reduction of the air outlet area will easily lead to the increase of the internal flow resistance of the system and the backflow of hot air, which is not conducive to the heat dissipation of electronic equipment. At present, the problem of hot air backflow caused by the above reasons is usually reduced by setting an air guide cover for the fan module. An air duct is formed inside the existing air guide cover to communicate with the outside atmosphere and the fan module. One end of the air duct is an air inlet, which faces the fan module. The other end of the air duct is The air outlet faces the outside atmosphere. The air guide cover of this structure can solve the problem of hot air backflow in the system, but the air blown out from the fan module will generate flow resistance inside the air guide cover, reducing the overall air flow of the system, and when absorbing external wind , It is impossible to filter the dust in the wind, which will cause blockage of the air duct in the long run. Usually, the fixing method of the air guide cover is fixed by locking screws, which is inconvenient to operate during the assembly and disassembly process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种免工具导风罩结构设计,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a structural design of a tool-free wind guide cover to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种免工具导风罩结构设计,包括导风罩,导风罩包括导风罩本体和设置在导风罩本体两端的导风侧板,所述导风罩本体两端的底侧均与连接安装块连接,且安装块在远离导风罩本体的一端均设有定位孔,所述导风侧板在远离导风罩本体的一端均设有弹性卡扣,且弹性卡扣的开口相对应,所述导风罩本体的下部设有进风带,且进风带上均匀分布有进风口,导风罩本体的上部设有出风带,其中一块导风侧板上设有拨动杆,且拨动杆的一端贯穿导风侧板并位于该穿导风侧板的内侧,所述且拨动杆的一端与转轴的一端连接,所述转轴的另一端与另一块导风侧板的内侧连接;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tool-free wind guide cover structure design, including the wind guide cover, the wind guide cover includes the wind guide cover body and the wind guide side plates arranged at both ends of the wind guide cover body, The bottom sides of both ends of the air guide hood body are connected to the connecting mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with positioning holes at the end far away from the air guide cover body, and the wind guide side plates are provided with positioning holes at the end far away from the air guide cover body. There is an elastic buckle, and the opening of the elastic buckle corresponds. The lower part of the air guide hood body is provided with an air inlet belt, and the air inlet belt is evenly distributed on the air inlet belt, and the upper part of the air guide hood body is provided with an air outlet belt. , one of the wind guide side plates is provided with a toggle rod, and one end of the toggle rod passes through the wind guide side plate and is located inside the wind guide side plate, and one end of the toggle rod is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, The other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the inner side of another wind guiding side plate;
所述转轴的外侧两端均设有连接块,且连接块均通过固定螺纹杆连接有通风板,所述通风板的一端通过连接杆与滑块的一端连接,且滑块位于滑道内,所述滑道为圆形滑道,且滑道以转轴和导风侧板的连接处为圆心,所述通风板的一侧和进风口的外侧均设有遮灰网片;Both ends of the outer sides of the rotating shaft are provided with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are connected with ventilation plates through fixed threaded rods, one end of the ventilation plates is connected with one end of the slider through the connecting rod, and the slider is located in the slideway, so The slideway is a circular slideway, and the slideway takes the joint of the rotating shaft and the wind guide side plate as the center of the circle, and one side of the ventilation plate and the outside of the air inlet are provided with dust-shielding mesh sheets;
两块导风侧板之间通过隔流板和辅助隔流板连接,且隔流板和辅助隔流板分别位于转轴的两侧,辅助隔流板的一端与导风罩本体的内侧固定连接,所述隔流板的上端设有出风板,且出风板的出风口倾斜向上,出风板的出风口上方设有挡风板,且挡风板固定安装在导风侧板上,挡风板和位于转轴外侧上端的通风板位于同一个水平高度,且位于转轴外侧上端的通风板位于挡风板的一侧。The two air guide side plates are connected by a flow partition and an auxiliary flow partition, and the flow partition and the auxiliary flow partition are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft, and one end of the auxiliary flow partition is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wind guide body , the upper end of the cutoff plate is provided with an air outlet plate, and the air outlet of the air outlet plate is inclined upward, and a windshield is arranged above the air outlet of the air outlet plate, and the windshield is fixedly installed on the wind guide side plate, The windshield and the ventilation plate positioned at the outer upper end of the rotating shaft are at the same level, and the ventilation plate positioned at the outer upper end of the rotating shaft is located at one side of the windshield.
优选的,所述拨动杆和转轴均通过轴承连接导风侧板。Preferably, both the toggle lever and the rotating shaft are connected to the wind guide side plate through bearings.
优选的,所述出风带和进风口的连接处与辅助隔流板位于同一个水平高度。Preferably, the connection between the air outlet belt and the air inlet is located at the same level as the auxiliary baffle.
优选的,所述通风板呈倾斜状,且倾斜方向为顺时针方向。Preferably, the ventilation plate is inclined, and the direction of inclination is clockwise.
优选的,所述隔流板和辅助隔流板到转轴的距离等于通风板的长度。Preferably, the distance from the flow partition plate and the auxiliary flow partition plate to the rotating shaft is equal to the length of the ventilation plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该免工具导风罩结构设计,通过弹性卡扣和定位孔配合工作,可以同过双重固定方式把导风罩固定住,而且通过通风板、进风口和转轴的配合作用,可以把进入到导风罩内部的风进行过滤,使得进入到导风罩内部的风中无灰尘,这样通风道就不会存在堵塞等情况发生,而且可以定期的旋转拨动杆,使得两块通风板调换位置,可以利用出风来对于吸附在通风板外侧的灰尘进行清除,使得通风板可以长期使用,使得导风罩具有较高的散热效率,从而更加适于实用,导风罩结构简单、易于成型,有利于批量化生产,且具有产业上的利用价值。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the structural design of the tool-free air guide cover can work together with the elastic buckle and the positioning hole, and the air guide cover can be fixed by double fixing methods, and the air guide cover can be fixed through the ventilation The cooperation of the plate, the air inlet and the rotating shaft can filter the wind entering the inside of the air guide hood, so that there is no dust in the wind entering the inside of the air guide hood, so that the air passage will not be blocked, and it can be Periodically rotate the toggle lever so that the positions of the two ventilation panels can be exchanged, and the dust adsorbed on the outside of the ventilation panel can be removed by using the wind, so that the ventilation panel can be used for a long time, so that the air guide cover has a higher heat dissipation efficiency, thereby It is more suitable for practical use, the wind guide cover has a simple structure, is easy to form, is beneficial to mass production, and has industrial utilization value.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的通风板示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the ventilation plate of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的滑道示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the slideway of the present invention.
图中:导风罩1、弹性卡扣2、定位孔3、拨动杆4、转轴41、出风带5、进风口6、隔流板7、辅助隔流板71、通风板8、滑道9、滑块91、出风板10。In the figure: air guide cover 1, elastic buckle 2, positioning hole 3, toggle lever 4, rotating shaft 41, air outlet belt 5, air inlet 6, cutoff plate 7, auxiliary flow cutoff plate 71, ventilation plate 8, sliding Road 9, slide block 91, air outlet plate 10.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种免工具导风罩结构设计,包括导风罩1,导风罩1包括导风罩本体和设置在导风罩本体两端的导风侧板,所述导风罩本体两端的底侧均与连接安装块连接,且安装块在远离导风罩本体的一端均设有定位孔3,所述导风侧板在远离导风罩本体的一端均设有弹性卡扣2,且弹性卡扣2的开口相对应,所述导风罩本体的下部设有进风带,且进风带上均匀分布有进风口6,导风罩本体的上部设有出风带5,其中一块导风侧板上设有拨动杆4,且拨动杆4的一端贯穿导风侧板并位于该穿导风侧板的内侧,所述且拨动杆4的一端与转轴41的一端连接,所述转轴41的另一端与另一块导风侧板的内侧连接,所述拨动杆4和转轴41均通过轴承连接导风侧板。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tool-free wind guide cover structure design, including the wind guide cover 1, the wind guide cover 1 includes the wind guide cover body and the two ends of the wind guide cover body The wind guide side plate, the bottom sides of the two ends of the wind guide body are connected to the connection installation block, and the installation block is provided with a positioning hole 3 at the end far away from the wind guide body, and the wind guide side plate is far away from the wind guide. One end of the cover body is provided with an elastic buckle 2, and the opening of the elastic buckle 2 corresponds, and the bottom of the wind guide hood body is provided with an air inlet belt, and the air inlet belt is evenly distributed with air inlets 6, and the wind guide The upper part of the cover body is provided with an air outlet belt 5, and one of the wind guide side plates is provided with a toggle lever 4, and one end of the toggle lever 4 runs through the wind guide side plate and is located on the inside of the wind guide side plate. And one end of the toggle rod 4 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 41, and the other end of the rotating shaft 41 is connected to the inner side of another air guide side plate, and the toggle rod 4 and the rotating shaft 41 are connected to the air guide side plate through bearings.
所述转轴41的外侧两端均设有连接块,且连接块均通过固定螺纹杆连接有通风板8,所述通风板8的一端通过连接杆与滑块91的一端连接,且滑块91位于滑道9内,所述滑道9为圆形滑道,且滑道9以转轴41和导风侧板的连接处为圆心,所述通风板8的一侧和进风口6的外侧均设有遮灰网片,所述出风带5和进风口6的连接处与辅助隔流板71位于同一个水平高度,所述通风板8呈倾斜状,且倾斜方向为顺时针方向。Both ends of the outer sides of the rotating shaft 41 are provided with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are connected with a ventilation plate 8 through a fixed threaded rod, and one end of the ventilation plate 8 is connected with an end of the slider 91 through a connecting rod, and the slider 91 Located in the slideway 9, the slideway 9 is a circular slideway, and the slideway 9 takes the joint of the rotating shaft 41 and the wind guide side plate as the center of the circle, and one side of the ventilation plate 8 and the outside of the air inlet 6 are both A dust-shielding mesh is provided, the junction of the air outlet belt 5 and the air inlet 6 is located at the same level as the auxiliary flow partition 71, and the ventilation plate 8 is inclined, and the direction of inclination is clockwise.
两块导风侧板之间通过隔流板7和辅助隔流板71连接,且隔流板7和辅助隔流板71分别位于转轴41的两侧,辅助隔流板71的一端与导风罩本体的内侧固定连接,所述隔流板7的上端设有出风板10,且出风板10的出风口倾斜向上,出风板10的出风口上方设有挡风板,且挡风板固定安装在导风侧板上,挡风板和位于转轴41外侧上端的通风板8位于同一个水平高度,且位于转轴41外侧上端的通风板8位于挡风板的一侧,所述隔流板7和辅助隔流板71到转轴41的距离等于通风板8的长度。The two air-guiding side plates are connected by a flow partition 7 and an auxiliary flow partition 71, and the flow partition 7 and the auxiliary flow partition 71 are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft 41, and one end of the auxiliary flow partition 71 is connected to the wind guide. The inner side of the cover body is fixedly connected, the upper end of the cutoff plate 7 is provided with an air outlet plate 10, and the air outlet of the air outlet plate 10 is inclined upward, and a windshield is arranged above the air outlet of the air outlet plate 10, and the windshield The plate is fixedly installed on the wind deflector side plate, and the windshield and the ventilation plate 8 positioned at the upper end of the outer side of the rotating shaft 41 are located at the same level, and the ventilation plate 8 positioned at the upper end of the outer side of the rotating shaft 41 is positioned at one side of the windshield. The distance from the flow plate 7 and the auxiliary flow partition 71 to the rotating shaft 41 is equal to the length of the ventilation plate 8 .
工作原理:首先将定位孔3套在螺丝位置,用螺丝螺帽进行导风罩1的定位.同时,导风罩1上设计了弹性卡扣2,将其固定在内存slot上,实现导风罩的固定,开始工作的时候,开始进风的时候,因为通风板8的一侧和进风口6的外侧均设有遮灰网片,所以进入导风罩1内风中的灰尘都会被吸附,这样可以这样通风道就不会存在堵塞等情况发生,可以保证良好的散热效率,而且当其中一块通风板8上吸附的灰尘过多的时候,旋转拨动杆4从而带动转轴41顺时针旋转,这样就可以使得积满灰尘的通风板8位于转轴41上方,在出风的时候,就可以利用出风所带来的风能,来清洗通风板8上的灰尘,从而达到循环使用的目的,使得导风罩1具有较高的散热效率,从而更加适于实用,导风罩1结构简单、易于成型,有利于批量化生产,且具有产业上的利用价值。Working principle: First, set the positioning hole 3 on the screw position, and use the screw nut to position the air guide cover 1. At the same time, an elastic buckle 2 is designed on the air guide cover 1 to fix it on the memory slot to realize the air guide The fixing of the cover, when starting to work, when starting to take in the wind, because the side of the ventilation plate 8 and the outside of the air inlet 6 are provided with dust-shielding mesh, so the dust entering the wind in the wind guide hood 1 will be absorbed , so that the air duct will not be blocked, etc., which can ensure good heat dissipation efficiency, and when there is too much dust adsorbed on one of the ventilation plates 8, the rotating lever 4 will drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate clockwise , so that the ventilation plate 8 full of dust can be located above the rotating shaft 41, when the wind is blowing, the wind energy brought by the wind can be used to clean the dust on the ventilation plate 8, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling. The air guide cover 1 has higher heat dissipation efficiency, and thus is more suitable for practical use. The air guide cover 1 has a simple structure, is easy to form, is conducive to mass production, and has industrial utilization value.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN111818754A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-23 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Heat dissipation structure and electronic device having the heat dissipation structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111818754A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-23 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Heat dissipation structure and electronic device having the heat dissipation structure |
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