CN206330516U - A kind of device of inspection multi-hole position part dimension - Google Patents
A kind of device of inspection multi-hole position part dimension Download PDFInfo
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- CN206330516U CN206330516U CN201621360593.3U CN201621360593U CN206330516U CN 206330516 U CN206330516 U CN 206330516U CN 201621360593 U CN201621360593 U CN 201621360593U CN 206330516 U CN206330516 U CN 206330516U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种检验多孔位部件尺寸的装置,包括底座和导柱,所述底座沿轴线方向设有螺孔,所述导柱通过所述螺孔与所述底座连接,所述底座横截面为矩形,所述底座上、下两面均设有螺孔和刻度,所述导柱横截面为圆形,纵剖面为阶梯形,底端设有螺纹,底座上设有刻度,能够快速检测部件孔位间尺寸是否合格,尤其是直流输电换流阀模块支撑多孔位机械部件的尺寸,且能将不可避免的测量误差降到最小,提高测量效率及测量品质,本装置导柱与底座间采用螺纹连接,导柱可随待测部件更换,通过设置不同直径不同位置的导柱,实现多种检验装置的转换,来检验不同的部件。
The utility model provides a device for inspecting the size of porous parts, which includes a base and a guide column. The base is provided with a screw hole along the axial direction, and the guide column is connected with the base through the screw hole. The cross-section is rectangular, the upper and lower sides of the base are provided with screw holes and scales, the cross-section of the guide post is circular, the longitudinal section is stepped, the bottom end is provided with threads, and the base is provided with scales, which can quickly detect Whether the dimensions between the hole positions of the components are qualified, especially the size of the porous mechanical parts supported by the DC converter valve module, which can minimize the inevitable measurement error and improve the measurement efficiency and quality. The distance between the guide post and the base of the device Threaded connection is adopted, and the guide post can be replaced with the parts to be tested. By setting guide posts with different diameters and different positions, the conversion of various inspection devices can be realized to test different parts.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种检验尺寸的装置,特别涉及一种检验多孔位部件尺寸的装置。The utility model relates to a device for inspecting dimensions, in particular to a device for inspecting the dimensions of porous parts.
背景技术:Background technique:
直流输电换流阀模块支撑的机械部件当中,有许多机械部件孔位非常多,且孔位之间的距离不均匀。当检验该种机械部件尺寸是否合格的时候,每个孔位的圆心到该部件的顶端或底端的尺寸都需要测量。排除游标卡尺,卷尺等测量工具的误差和个人的测量误差等诸多误差因素,测量这项任务本身在人力、物力和时间上都造成了一定程度的浪费,也存在诸多误差因素堆积的情况,这种浪费是完全不必要的且没有达到一个很好的测量效果。Among the mechanical parts supported by the DC converter valve module, many mechanical parts have a lot of holes, and the distance between the holes is uneven. When checking whether the size of this mechanical part is qualified, the size from the center of each hole to the top or bottom of the part needs to be measured. Excluding the errors of measuring tools such as vernier calipers and tapes and personal measurement errors, the measurement task itself has caused a certain degree of waste in manpower, material resources and time, and there are also many error factors piled up. The waste is completely unnecessary and does not achieve a good measure.
发明内容:Invention content:
为解决上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型公开了一种检验多孔位部件尺寸的装置,包括底座和导柱,所述底座沿轴线方向设有螺孔,所述导柱通过所述螺孔与所述底座连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model discloses a device for inspecting the size of porous parts, including a base and a guide post, the base is provided with a screw hole along the axial direction, and the guide post passes through the screw hole Connect to the base.
第一优选技术方案为,所述底座横截面为矩形,所述底座上、下两面均设有螺孔和刻度。The first preferred technical solution is that the cross-section of the base is rectangular, and the upper and lower sides of the base are provided with screw holes and scales.
第二优选技术方案为,所述导柱横截面为圆形,纵剖面为阶梯形,底端设有螺纹。The second preferred technical solution is that the cross section of the guide post is circular, the longitudinal section is stepped, and the bottom end is provided with threads.
第三优选技术方案为,所述导柱第一阶梯直径尺寸为所述部件孔需测量面的公差下限值。The third preferred technical solution is that the diameter of the first step of the guide post is the lower limit of the tolerance of the surface to be measured in the hole of the component.
第四优选技术方案为,所述公差下限值为所述部件孔需测量面的标准值加上所述部件孔需测量面的下偏差。The fourth preferred technical solution is that the lower limit of the tolerance is the standard value of the surface to be measured of the component hole plus the lower deviation of the surface to be measured of the component hole.
第五优选技术方案为,所述导柱第二阶梯直径尺寸为所述部件孔被测面的公差上限值。The fifth preferred technical solution is that the second stepped diameter of the guide post is the upper tolerance limit of the measured surface of the component hole.
第六优选技术方案为,所述公差上限值为所述部件孔需测量面的标准值加上所述部件孔需测量面的上偏差。The sixth preferred technical solution is that the upper tolerance value is the standard value of the surface to be measured of the component hole plus the upper deviation of the surface to be measured of the component hole.
第七优选技术方案为,所述导柱的横截面包括圆形但不限于圆形,其形状与要检测部件的孔形状相匹配。A seventh preferred technical solution is that the cross-section of the guide post includes but is not limited to a circle, and its shape matches the hole shape of the component to be detected.
第八优选技术方案为,所述导柱设有刻度,所述导柱第一阶梯和第二阶梯边缘均设置倒角。The eighth preferred technical solution is that the guide post is provided with a scale, and the edges of the first step and the second step of the guide post are provided with chamfers.
和最接近的现有技术比,本发明提供的技术方案具有以下优异效果:Compared with the closest prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following excellent effects:
1、底座上设有刻度,能够快速检测部件孔位间尺寸是否合格,尤其是直流输电换流阀模块支撑多孔位机械部件的尺寸,且能将不可避免的测量误差降到最小,提高测量效率及测量品质。1. There is a scale on the base, which can quickly detect whether the size between the hole positions of the parts is qualified, especially the size of the mechanical parts supporting the porous position of the DC transmission converter valve module, and can minimize the inevitable measurement error and improve the measurement efficiency. and measurement quality.
2、本装置导柱与底座间采用螺纹连接,导柱可随待测部件更换,通过设置不同直径不同位置的导柱,实现多种检验装置的转换,来检验不同的部件。2. The guide post and the base of this device are connected by threads, and the guide post can be replaced with the parts to be tested. By setting guide posts with different diameters and different positions, the conversion of various inspection devices can be realized to test different parts.
3、阶梯形导柱的设计,能够更加根据公差上下限值来进行检测,这种检测方法既简单又准确,并且需要的成本又低,又可以批量的生产,减少工人劳动强度。3. The design of the stepped guide column can be detected more according to the upper and lower limits of the tolerance. This detection method is simple and accurate, and the cost is low, and it can be mass-produced to reduce the labor intensity of workers.
4、导柱边缘倒圆角设计可以有效保护待测孔位,避免划伤待测表面,同时延长装置使用寿命。4. The rounded corner design of the edge of the guide post can effectively protect the hole to be tested, avoid scratching the surface to be tested, and prolong the service life of the device.
5、导柱可以连接在底座的上、下两个面上,两面均用作测量使用,提高了装置的工作效率。5. The guide post can be connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the base, and both sides are used for measurement, which improves the working efficiency of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this device;
图2是本装置底座的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of this device base;
图3是本装置导柱的剖面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the guide post of the device.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-底座;2-导柱;3-螺孔;4-第一阶梯;5-第二阶梯。1-base; 2-guide pillar; 3-screw hole; 4-first step; 5-second step.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型中一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所有获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。下面结合附图对本实用新型提供的技术方案做详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. The technical scheme provided by the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1-2所示,本实用新型提供一种检验多孔位部件尺寸的装置,包括底座1和导柱2,所述底座1沿轴线方向设有螺孔3,所述导柱2通过所述螺孔3与所述底座1连接,所述底1横截面为矩形,所述底座1上、下两面均设有螺孔3和刻度,所述螺孔3的位置可根据待测部件孔位的位置对应设置,所述底座1上设置刻度,可同时检测多孔位部件各孔位间距离,所述导柱2与底座1之间采用螺纹连接,导柱2可以连接在底座1的上、下两个面上,两面均用作测量使用,提高了装置的工作效率。As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a device for inspecting the size of porous parts, including a base 1 and a guide post 2, the base 1 is provided with a screw hole 3 along the axial direction, and the guide post 2 passes through the The screw hole 3 is connected with the base 1, the cross section of the bottom 1 is rectangular, the upper and lower sides of the base 1 are provided with a screw hole 3 and a scale, and the position of the screw hole 3 can be determined according to the hole of the component to be measured. The position of the position is set correspondingly. The scale is set on the base 1, which can detect the distance between the holes of the porous position part at the same time. , and the lower two surfaces, both of which are used for measurement, which improves the working efficiency of the device.
如图3所示,所述导柱2横截面为圆形,纵剖面为阶梯形,底端设有螺纹,所述导柱第一阶梯4直径尺寸为所述部件孔需测量面的公差下限值,所述公差下限值为所述部件孔需测量面的标准值加上所述部件孔需测量面的下偏差,所述导柱第二阶,5直径尺寸为所述部件孔被测面的公差上限值,所述公差上限值为所述部件孔需测量面的标准值加上所述部件孔需测量面的上偏差。As shown in Figure 3, the cross-section of the guide post 2 is circular, the longitudinal section is stepped, and the bottom end is provided with threads. The diameter of the first step 4 of the guide post is below the tolerance of the surface to be measured in the hole of the component. The lower limit of the tolerance is the standard value of the surface to be measured in the component hole plus the lower deviation of the surface to be measured in the component hole. The tolerance upper limit value of the measuring surface, the tolerance upper limit value is the standard value of the surface to be measured for the component hole plus the upper deviation of the surface to be measured for the component hole.
中所述导柱2的横截面包括圆形但不限于圆形,其形状与要检测部件的孔形状相匹配,所述导柱2尺寸也根据要检测部件的孔尺寸相匹配,所述导柱2上设有刻度,可以同时检测部件孔的深度,所述导柱第一阶梯4和第二阶梯5边缘均设置倒角,可以有效保护待测孔位,避免划伤待测表面,同时延长装置使用寿命。The cross-section of the guide post 2 includes a circle but is not limited to a circle, and its shape matches the hole shape of the component to be detected, and the size of the guide post 2 also matches the hole size of the component to be detected. There is a scale on the column 2, which can detect the depth of the component hole at the same time. The edges of the first step 4 and the second step 5 of the guide column are provided with chamfers, which can effectively protect the hole to be measured and avoid scratching the surface to be tested. Extend device life.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实用新型提供的装置在使用时,首先将导柱2的第一阶梯4直径尺寸设置为待检测部件孔需测量面的公差下限值,首先将导柱2的第二阶梯5直径尺寸设置为待检测部件孔需测量面的公差上限值,当将待检测部件孔需要检测的面插入导柱2的第一阶梯4时,如果待检测部件孔能够完全进入第一阶梯4中且不掉入第二阶梯5,说明需检测的面符合标准,当待检测部件孔不能进入第一阶梯4说明需检测的面过小,为不合格产品,当待检测部件孔能够进入第二阶梯5,且存有空隙说明需检测的面过大,也为不合格产品。When the device provided by the utility model is in use, the diameter of the first step 4 of the guide post 2 is first set to the tolerance lower limit of the surface to be measured in the hole of the component to be detected, and the diameter of the second step 5 of the guide post 2 is first set. The tolerance upper limit value of the surface to be measured for the hole of the component to be detected, when the surface to be detected of the hole of the component to be detected is inserted into the first step 4 of the guide post 2, if the hole of the component to be detected can fully enter the first step 4 and does not If it falls into the second step 5, it means that the surface to be tested meets the standard. When the hole of the component to be tested cannot enter the first step 4, it means that the surface to be tested is too small, which is an unqualified product. When the hole of the component to be tested can enter the second step 5 , and there are gaps, indicating that the surface to be detected is too large, and it is also a substandard product.
在该技术方案中,每个部件待检测孔的需测量的面都有一个标准值,但是不可能每个需测量的面的尺寸和标准值相等,如果不与标准值相等就为不合格产品,这样不仅企业耗费的成本大,并且也很难实现,其中,需测量面的标准值加上需测量面的上偏差就为待检测部件孔公差上限值,也就是说,生产的待检测部件孔最大尺寸不能超过公差,即降低了人为测量误差因素影响和工人的劳动强度,又可以通过该尺寸测量装置对待检测部件孔进行批量测量,从而提高了测量效率和产品的品质。In this technical solution, the surface to be measured of each component hole to be tested has a standard value, but it is impossible for the size of each surface to be measured to be equal to the standard value, and if it is not equal to the standard value, it is a substandard product , which not only costs the enterprise a lot, but also is difficult to realize. Among them, the standard value of the surface to be measured plus the upper deviation of the surface to be measured is the upper limit of the hole tolerance of the component to be tested, that is to say, the production to be tested The maximum size of the component hole cannot exceed the tolerance, that is, the influence of human measurement error factors and the labor intensity of workers are reduced, and the size measurement device can be used for batch measurement of the component holes to be inspected, thereby improving the measurement efficiency and product quality.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案而非对其保护范围的限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:本领域技术人员阅读本申请后依然可以对申请的具体实施方式进行种种变更、修改或者等同替换,但这些变更、修改或者等同替换,均在申请待批的权利要求保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application rather than to limit its protection scope. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: After reading this application, those skilled in the art can still make various changes, modifications or equivalent replacements to the specific implementation methods of the application, but these changes, modifications or equivalent replacements are all within the protection scope of the pending claims of the application.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108507436A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | Monoclinic phase hands over cruciform joint structure alignment tolerance measuring device |
| CN108519223A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-11 | 王勇 | A method for detecting the quality of iron tower components |
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2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201621360593.3U patent/CN206330516U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108519223A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-11 | 王勇 | A method for detecting the quality of iron tower components |
| CN108507436A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | Monoclinic phase hands over cruciform joint structure alignment tolerance measuring device |
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