CN206323880U - A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth - Google Patents
A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206323880U CN206323880U CN201621262092.1U CN201621262092U CN206323880U CN 206323880 U CN206323880 U CN 206323880U CN 201621262092 U CN201621262092 U CN 201621262092U CN 206323880 U CN206323880 U CN 206323880U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- front wall
- storage structure
- warmhouse booth
- accumulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth, including the matrix positioned at subsurface, the inside of described matrix is provided with accumulation of heat passage, trapezoidal support frame is fixed with described matrix, the outside of support frame as described above makes the heat accumulation space for being internally formed closing of support frame as described above covered with printing opacity barrier film.It uses the structure that heat accumulation space is set on front wall matrix, the effective temperature ensured before greenhouse needed for wall zone plant normal growth, simultaneously, air in heat accumulation space can be interacted with the air of the accumulation of heat passage in matrix, improve the temperature in accumulation of heat passage, ensure when intensity of illumination is low or night can continue to spread heat into greenhouse, maintain the temperature of greenhouse implants growth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to warmhouse booth field, more particularly to a kind of warmhouse booth front wall heat storage structure.
Background technology
Warmhouse booth, also known as greenhouse, energy printing opacity, insulation (or heating), for the facility of cultivated plant.It is being not suitable for plant
In the season of growth, greenhouse breeding time and increase yield can be provided, are used for the plants such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest
Cultivation or nursery etc..
Warmhouse booth in use, because the high air-flow of temperature is moved upwards, when the air themperature on top is to one
When determining degree, the air of bottom just can gradually heat up accumulation of heat, it is ensured that overall temperature in greenhouse, but be due to existing greenhouse knot
Structure, the insulation film of front wall is directly connected with ground, is connected with arc line shaped with rear wall, therefore, the insulation film of front wall and the height on ground
Degree is minimum, because air herein does not have the process of accumulation of heat, therefore is formed the relatively low section of the temperature in greenhouse
Domain, the width in this region occupies about 1/10th of the overall width in greenhouse, and relatively low temperature is that can not be adapted to plant growth
Required condition, also brings along corresponding loss, is calculated with long 100 meters, wide 10 meters greenhouse, flat per square meter with per season crop
Equal 30 yuan of calculating of income, about 3000 yuan of income will be lost per season, for overall income calculation, is very big part damage
Lose.
The temperature drop at night, while the temperature in greenhouse is also decreased, it is generally the case that original greenhouse is used
Heating system is set up, to ensure that the temperature in greenhouse maintains certain numerical value, still, heating system needs to consume the energy, such one
To increase planting cost, the energy is consumed, while being also possible to produce dusty gas, the health of people is endangered.
Utility model content
To solve problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of front wall heat accumulation knot of warmhouse booth
Structure.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth, including positioned at the matrix of subsurface, the inside of described matrix is provided with storage
Trapezoidal support frame is fixed with the passage of heat, described matrix, the outside of support frame as described above makes the branch covered with printing opacity barrier film
The heat accumulation space for being internally formed closing of support.
Further, it is provided with the absorber plate being obliquely installed, the outer surface of the absorber plate and lays in the heat accumulation space
There is heat-absorbing material.
Further, the surface of the absorber plate is parallel with the preceding surface of the printing opacity barrier film.
Further, connected between the heat accumulation space and accumulation of heat passage by multiple air pipe lines, the heat accumulation space
Blower fan is inside additionally provided with, the exhaust outlet of the blower fan is connected with the accumulation of heat passage.
Further, temperature controller is additionally provided with the heat accumulation space, the temperature controller connects and controls the blower fan.
Further, slow release valve is provided with the outer outlets of the air pipe line.
Further, the top surface of support frame as described above is intilted inclined-plane.
Further, described matrix is made up of heat absorption slow-release material, and thermal insulation layer is additionally provided with the outside of its antetheca.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model is used sets heat accumulation space on the inside of front wall, and front wall inner region is repeatedly lifted up by heat accumulation space
Temperature, it is ensured that the temperature of front wall inner region is able to maintain that and balanced each other with the temperature in greenhouse, reaches the temperature requirement of plant life；
2nd, the matrix of front wall of the present utility model uses the accumulation of heat passage of accumulation of heat slow-release material formation, accumulation of heat passage and heat accumulation
Space is connected, by blower fan by the air convection current repeatedly in two regions, makes to store heat energy on daytime in accumulation of heat passage, arrives
Night, temperature is grown required temperature from high-temperature region along underground to the low warm indoor moveable of temperature there is provided plant night, it is ensured that
Its normal growth；
3rd, the accumulation of heat passage having involved by the matrix of front wall of the present utility model, and thermal insulation layer on front side of it, that is, form double-deck
Insulation construction, when intensity of illumination is low, can similarly ensure that the heat in greenhouse is not lost in.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the front wall heat storage structure partial cross for the warmhouse booth that the utility model embodiment is provided；
Fig. 2 is that the front wall heat storage structure for the warmhouse booth that the utility model embodiment is provided removes the side view knot of part-structure
Composition.
In figure：1st, matrix；2nd, accumulation of heat passage；3rd, support frame；4th, printing opacity barrier film；5th, heat accumulation space；6th, air pipe line；7th, inhale
Hot plate；8th, blower fan；9th, temperature controller；10th, slow release valve；11st, thermal insulation layer.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model,
It is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to which " interior ", " outer ", " top surface ", " preceding " etc. are base in explanation, term in description of the present utility model
Described in the description of indicating position shown in the drawings or position relationship just for the sake of simplification of the present utility model, wherein,
The statement of " interior ", " outer " refers to inside and outside with greenhouse, and " top surface " is its orientation relative to ground, " preceding " expression sunshine
The direction of projection.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Fig. 1 shows the front wall heat storage structure for the warmhouse booth that the utility model embodiment is provided,
Including the matrix 1 positioned at subsurface, matrix 1 is constituted using accumulation of heat slow-release material, and it can effectively maintain its internal and external temperature to balance
Or make the slow exchange between the temperature of both sides, so that relatively high temperature can be maintained for a long time by ensureing the temperature of side
Angle value, meanwhile, when it the temperature difference occurs with the temperature of opposite side, temperature can be slowly transmitted to opposite side, opposite side is not caused
Temperature is in the low temperature critical value of plant growth.
Wherein, slow-release material uses brick body.
The inside of matrix 1 is provided with accumulation of heat passage 2, matrix 1 and is fixed with trapezoidal support frame 3, and the installation of support frame 3 can
To use Type of Welding, you can with matrix 1 bury reinforcing bar and part on the upper surface of matrix 1, then by support frame 3 with
Together, the anticorrosion with painting paint at solder joint, the outside of support frame 3 makes the interior of support frame 3 to reinforcement welding covered with printing opacity barrier film 4
Portion forms the heat accumulation space 5 of closing, and heat accumulation space 5 is the thermal-arrest chamber formed again in greenhouse, and its temperature is in greenhouse
Heat energy is collected on the basis of thermal-arrest, its internal temperature is higher than the temperature of inside greenhouse, is not only able to ensure the height of greenhouse front wall
The temperature of degree lower region reaches the temperature needed for plant growth, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to discharge heat into greenhouse to a certain extent,
Balance the temperature of whole inside greenhouse.
As further preferred embodiment, provided with the absorber plate 7 being obliquely installed in heat accumulation space 5, absorber plate 7 can be by
Support body supports are lived, and heat-absorbing material is laid with the outer surface of absorber plate 7, and absorber plate 7 can further absorb heat energy, can be by
Temperature in heat accumulation space 5 is lifted rapidly, so that its temperature gradually spreads to inside greenhouse, and the temperature in Fast-Balance greenhouse
Degree, it is ensured that plant normal growth.
Wherein, heat-absorbing material uses plating metal coating or coating of metal oxides.
Still more preferably, the surface of absorber plate 7 is parallel with the preceding surface of printing opacity barrier film 4, i.e. sun light projection
The surface of the side in direction.
As embodiment still more preferably, pass through multiple air pipe lines 6 between heat accumulation space 5 and accumulation of heat passage 2
Blower fan 8 is additionally provided with connection, heat accumulation space 5, the exhaust outlet of blower fan 8 is connected with accumulation of heat passage 2, makes the heat in heat accumulation space 5 empty
Gas can be exchanged with the air formation of accumulation of heat passage 2, the temperature of inner space is kept balance, and accumulation of heat passage after iterative cycles
Temperature in 2 can be stored, when intensity of illumination is relatively low or at night, due to difference variation, the temperature in accumulation of heat passage 2
Degree slowly can outwardly spread, and be maintained the temperature of greenhouse implants growth.
It is further preferred that being additionally provided with thermal insulation layer 11 on the outside of the antetheca of matrix 1, thermal insulation layer 11 is by heat preserving and insulating material system
Into it further prevents from, when the hot-air in accumulation of heat passage 2 is diffused into the outside in greenhouse, losing heat.
Further, temperature controller 9 is additionally provided with heat accumulation space 5, temperature controller 9 connects and controls blower fan 8, and temperature controller 9 can
For the temperature in detection heat accumulation space 5, when temperature is higher than setting value, control blower fan 8 starts, and makes heat accumulation space 5 and storage
The cross-ventilation of the passage of heat 2, maintains the temperature in accumulation of heat passage 2 to be maintained at certain value.
Wherein, the control of blower fan 8 is completed using automatic controller, and signal transmission and control mode use existing collection
Into module control.
It is preferred that, slow release valve 10 is provided with the outer outlets of air pipe line 6, because the high air-flow of temperature is flowed up,
Therefore, when intensity of illumination is low or at night, prevent that the thermal current in accumulation of heat passage 2 from quickly discharging upwards, and reduce
The time of plant relative growth temperature is maintained, the too low phenomenon of latter temperature occurs.
Wherein, slow release valve 10 is the seal-off effect rubber blanket that can be automatically opened up under airflow function.
It is further preferred that the top surface of support frame 3 is intilted inclined-plane, the one side of support frame 3 towards sunshine
Top edge, due to its with greenhouse heat-insulating film to contacting, be easy on the insulation film in greenhouse can condensate water accumulation flow downward.
A kind of heat-storing method of the front wall heat storage structure of utilization warmhouse booth, by the heat accumulation space 5 and accumulation of heat passage 2
Air ensure equalized temperature by exchanging, and maintain the air themperature of accumulation of heat passage 2.
Specifically, temperature controller 9 is set as into 50 DEG C, heat accumulation space 5 absorbs the temperature that sunshine lifts its inner air, when
When air themperature reaches the setting value of temperature controller 9, the control blower fan 8 of temperature controller 9 is rotated, and hot-air is blasted accumulation of heat passage by blower fan 8
Cold air formation convection current in 2, with accumulation of heat passage 2, after the temperature drop in heat accumulation space 5, blower fan 8 stops, so repeatedly, until
Air balance or higher in accumulation of heat passage 2, through actual monitoring, the air themperature in accumulation of heat passage 2 reaches as high as 70-80
℃；
Wherein, i.e., being capable of voluntarily cutting-off controlling letter when setting temperature controller 9 detects blower fan 8 and opens continuous operation 20 minutes
Number, stop blower fan 8, it is to avoid blower fan 8 burns, depending on the actual greenhouse size of its basis of time set.
Finally it should be noted that：Above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than
It is limited；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art
It should be understood that：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the utility model
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth, it is characterised in that：Including the matrix positioned at subsurface, described matrix it is interior
Portion is provided with accumulation of heat passage, is fixed with trapezoidal support frame in described matrix, the outside of support frame as described above covered with printing opacity barrier film,
Make the heat accumulation space for being internally formed closing of support frame as described above.
2. the front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with and inclines in the heat accumulation space
Heat-absorbing material is laid with the absorber plate tiltedly set, the outer surface of the absorber plate.
3. the front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The surface of the absorber plate and institute
The preceding surface for stating printing opacity barrier film is parallel.
4. the front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat accumulation space leads to accumulation of heat
Connected between road by multiple air pipe lines, blower fan is additionally provided with the heat accumulation space, the exhaust outlet of the blower fan stores with described
The passage of heat is connected.
5. the front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the heat accumulation space
Temperature controller, the temperature controller connects and controls the blower fan.
6. the front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Go out on the outside of the air pipe line
Slow release valve is provided with mouthful.
7. the front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top surface of support frame as described above be to
Tilted inclined-plane.
8. the front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described matrix is heat absorption sustained release material
Material is made, and thermal insulation layer is additionally provided with the outside of its antetheca.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262092.1U CN206323880U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262092.1U CN206323880U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206323880U true CN206323880U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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ID=59289169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262092.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206323880U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206323880U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538305A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-29 | 中科兆阳（北京）光暖科技有限公司 | A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth and its heat-storing method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201621262092.1U patent/CN206323880U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538305A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-29 | 中科兆阳（北京）光暖科技有限公司 | A kind of front wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth and its heat-storing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170714 Termination date: 20191111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |