CN206318663U - A kind of plain type movable lifting platform - Google Patents

A kind of plain type movable lifting platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206318663U
CN206318663U CN201621459735.1U CN201621459735U CN206318663U CN 206318663 U CN206318663 U CN 206318663U CN 201621459735 U CN201621459735 U CN 201621459735U CN 206318663 U CN206318663 U CN 206318663U
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connecting rod
hinged
base
cross bar
lifting platform
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杨宇琪
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Abstract

The utility model relates generally to a kind of plain type movable lifting platform, it includes base, the bottom corner of the base is provided with four rolling, two parallel slide bars are installed with the base, pushing hands is installed at the top of the slide bar, two sides of the base are symmetrically hinged with first connecting rod by the first fixed pin shaft base, and the middle part of the first connecting rod is hinged with second connecting rod by the first middle part bearing pin, and the end of two first connecting rods is hinged with the first cross bar.This hoistable platform can be carried to the parts in mechanical processing process, and then improve handling efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, it is ensured that processing efficiency.

Description

一种简易式可移动升降平台A simple movable lifting platform

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及升降装置领域,特别涉及一种简易式可移动升降平台。The utility model relates to the field of lifting devices, in particular to a simple movable lifting platform.

背景技术Background technique

在传统的机械加工过程中,需要对零部件进行转运,这些零部件的重量一般都不是特别重,如果使用大型行车,则会造成资源的浪费,而采用人工搬运,作业人员的劳动强度较大,因此,需要设计一种简易式可移动升降平台,用于零部件的搬运和提升,进而提高工作效率,降低作业人员的劳动强度。In the traditional mechanical processing process, parts need to be transferred, and the weight of these parts is generally not particularly heavy. If a large crane is used, it will cause a waste of resources, and manual handling will cause a greater labor intensity for the operators. Therefore, it is necessary to design a simple movable lifting platform for the handling and lifting of parts, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of operators.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种简易式可移动升降平台,此升降平台能够对机械加工过程中的零部件进行搬运,进而提高了搬运效率,降低了作业人员的劳动强度,保证了加工效率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a simple movable lifting platform, which can carry the parts in the machining process, thereby improving the handling efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of the operators, and ensuring Processing efficiency.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出以下技术方案:一种简易式可移动升降平台,它包括底座,所述底座的底部四角安装有四个滚轮,所述底座上固定安装有两根平行的滑杆,所述滑杆的顶部安装有推手,所述底座的两侧边通过第一固定销轴底座对称铰接有第一连杆,所述第一连杆的中部通过第一中部销轴铰接有第二连杆,两根所述第一连杆的末端铰接有第一横杆。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions: a simple movable lifting platform, which includes a base, four rollers are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and two parallel rollers are fixedly installed on the base. A slide bar, the top of the slide bar is equipped with a push handle, the two sides of the base are symmetrically hinged with the first connecting rod through the first fixed pin base, and the middle part of the first connecting rod is hinged through the first middle pin There is a second connecting rod, and the ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged with a first cross bar.

所述第二连杆的底部滑动配合安装在底部滑轨上,所述底部滑轨固定安装在底座上,所述第二连杆的顶部末端铰接有第二横杆。The bottom of the second connecting rod is slidably mounted on the bottom slide rail, and the bottom slide rail is fixedly mounted on the base, and the top end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a second cross bar.

所述第一横杆上铰接有第三连杆,所述第三连杆的中部通过第二中部销轴铰接有第四连杆,所述第三连杆的另一末端铰接在第二固定销轴底座上,所述第二固定销轴底座固定在顶板的下底面。A third connecting rod is hinged on the first cross bar, the middle part of the third connecting rod is hinged with a fourth connecting rod through the second middle pin, and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged on the second fixed rod. On the pin base, the second fixed pin base is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate.

所述第二横杆上铰接有第四连杆,所述第四连杆的另一末端通过滑动配合安装在顶部滑轨上,所述顶部滑轨固定在顶板的下底面。A fourth connecting rod is hinged on the second cross bar, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is installed on the top slide rail by sliding fit, and the top slide rail is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate.

所述顶板的一侧安装有滑环,所述滑环与滑杆构成滑动配合。A slip ring is installed on one side of the top plate, and the slip ring forms a sliding fit with the slide bar.

所述第一横杆上铰接有顶升机构。A jacking mechanism is hinged on the first crossbar.

所述顶升机构包括液压泵,液压泵通过油管与液压油缸相连,所述液压油缸铰接在油缸底座上,所述液压油缸的活塞杆上加工有通孔,所述通孔与第一横杆相配合。The jacking mechanism includes a hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through the oil pipe, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the base of the cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is processed with a through hole, and the through hole is connected with the first cross bar match.

本实用新型有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、通过在底座的底部安装滚轮能够方便整个升降平台的整体移动,进而提高了其搬运效率,降低了作业人员的劳动强度。1. By installing rollers at the bottom of the base, the overall movement of the entire lifting platform can be facilitated, thereby improving its handling efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of operators.

2、通过液压油缸能够带动活塞杆伸缩,通过活塞杆的伸缩带动第一横杆,通过第一横杆的上升移动带动第一连杆,通过第一连杆带动第二连杆在底部滑轨上滑动,进而带动第二连杆进行上下移动,通过第二连杆带动第二横杆升降移动,通过第二横杆带动第四连杆升降移动,最终通过第三连杆和第四连杆带动顶板沿着滑杆滑动,最终实现其升降作业。2. The piston rod can be driven to expand and contract through the hydraulic cylinder, the first cross bar can be driven by the expansion and contraction of the piston rod, the first connecting rod can be driven by the rising movement of the first cross rod, and the second connecting rod can be driven on the bottom slide rail by the first connecting rod Slide up, and then drive the second connecting rod to move up and down, drive the second cross bar to move up and down through the second connecting rod, drive the fourth connecting rod to move up and down through the second cross rod, and finally pass through the third and fourth connecting rods Drive the top plate to slide along the slide bar, and finally realize its lifting operation.

3、通过液压驱动能够提高其升降效率,进而保证其承载能力,提高了工作效率。3. The hydraulic drive can improve its lifting efficiency, thereby ensuring its carrying capacity and improving work efficiency.

4、采用上述的升降平台不仅能够用于物体的搬运移动,而且方便其升降提升作业,进而保证了其功能。4. The use of the above-mentioned lifting platform can not only be used for the transportation and movement of objects, but also facilitate its lifting and lifting operations, thereby ensuring its functions.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图中:推手1、第二固定销轴底座2、滑环3、第三连杆4、第二中部销轴5、第四连杆6、滑杆7、第二横杆8、第二连杆9、第一中部销轴10、第一连杆11、第一固定销轴底座12、液压泵13、底座14、底部滑轨15、滚轮16、油缸底座17、液压油缸18、活塞杆19、第一横杆20、顶部滑轨21、顶板22。In the figure: push handle 1, second fixed pin base 2, slip ring 3, third connecting rod 4, second middle pin 5, fourth connecting rod 6, sliding rod 7, second cross bar 8, second connecting rod Rod 9, first middle pin 10, first connecting rod 11, first fixed pin base 12, hydraulic pump 13, base 14, bottom slide rail 15, roller 16, cylinder base 17, hydraulic cylinder 18, piston rod 19 , the first cross bar 20, the top slide rail 21, the top plate 22.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式做进一步的说明。Embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1,一种简易式可移动升降平台,它包括底座14,所述底座14的底部四角安装有四个滚轮16,所述底座14上固定安装有两根平行的滑杆7,所述滑杆7的顶部安装有推手1,所述底座14的两侧边通过第一固定销轴底座12对称铰接有第一连杆11,所述第一连杆11的中部通过第一中部销轴10铰接有第二连杆9,两根所述第一连杆11的末端铰接有第一横杆20。Fig. 1, a kind of simple movable lifting platform, it comprises base 14, and four rollers 16 are installed on the four corners of the bottom of described base 14, and described base 14 is fixedly installed with two parallel slide bars 7, and described slide The top of the rod 7 is equipped with a push handle 1, and the two sides of the base 14 are symmetrically hinged with the first connecting rod 11 through the first fixed pin base 12, and the middle part of the first connecting rod 11 is passed through the first middle pin shaft 10. A second connecting rod 9 is hinged, and a first cross bar 20 is hinged at the ends of the two first connecting rods 11 .

进一步的,所述第二连杆9的底部滑动配合安装在底部滑轨15上,所述底部滑轨15固定安装在底座14上,所述第二连杆9的顶部末端铰接有第二横杆8。Further, the bottom of the second connecting rod 9 is slidably mounted on the bottom slide rail 15, and the bottom slide rail 15 is fixedly mounted on the base 14, and the top end of the second connecting rod 9 is hinged with a second transverse pole 8.

进一步的,所述第一横杆20上铰接有第三连杆4,所述第三连杆4的中部通过第二中部销轴5铰接有第四连杆6,所述第三连杆4的另一末端铰接在第二固定销轴底座2上,所述第二固定销轴底座2固定在顶板22的下底面。Further, the third connecting rod 4 is hinged on the first cross bar 20, the middle part of the third connecting rod 4 is hinged with the fourth connecting rod 6 through the second middle pin shaft 5, and the third connecting rod 4 The other end of the other end is hinged on the second fixed pin base 2, and the second fixed pin base 2 is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 22.

进一步的,所述第二横杆8上铰接有第四连杆6,所述第四连杆6的另一末端通过滑动配合安装在顶部滑轨21上,所述顶部滑轨21固定在顶板22的下底面。通过滑轨21能够保证第四连杆6能够正常的滑动。Further, the fourth connecting rod 6 is hinged on the second cross bar 8, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 6 is installed on the top slide rail 21 through sliding fit, and the top slide rail 21 is fixed on the top plate 22 lower bottom surfaces. The sliding rail 21 can ensure that the fourth connecting rod 6 can slide normally.

进一步的,所述顶板22的一侧安装有滑环3,所述滑环3与滑杆7构成滑动配合。通过滑动配合能够保证顶板22始终与滑杆7相连。Further, a slip ring 3 is installed on one side of the top plate 22 , and the slip ring 3 forms a sliding fit with the slide bar 7 . The sliding fit can ensure that the top plate 22 is always connected with the slide bar 7 .

进一步的,所述第一横杆20上铰接有顶升机构。通过顶升机构能够对顶板22进行顶升。Further, a jacking mechanism is hinged on the first cross bar 20 . The top plate 22 can be lifted by the jacking mechanism.

进一步的,所述顶升机构包括液压泵13,液压泵13通过油管与液压油缸18相连,所述液压油缸18铰接在油缸底座17上,所述液压油缸18的活塞杆19上加工有通孔,所述通孔与第一横杆20相配合。通过液压驱动能够提高其升降效率,进而保证其承载能力,提高了工作效率。Further, the jacking mechanism includes a hydraulic pump 13, the hydraulic pump 13 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 18 through the oil pipe, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is hinged on the cylinder base 17, and the piston rod 19 of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is processed with a through hole , the through hole matches with the first cross bar 20 . The hydraulic drive can improve its lifting efficiency, thereby ensuring its carrying capacity and improving work efficiency.

可选的,所述顶升机构可以采用气动伸缩油缸,或者手动千斤顶等顶升机构进行替换,其主要是为了实现顶升。Optionally, the jacking mechanism can be replaced by a pneumatic telescopic oil cylinder, or a jacking mechanism such as a manual jack, which is mainly for realizing jacking.

本实用新型的工作过程和工作原理:Working process and working principle of the present utility model:

工作过程中,当需要对零部件进行搬运时,首先降低顶板22,使其位于底部,将需要搬运的零部件放置到顶板22上,然后启动液压油缸18,通过液压油缸18带动活塞杆19伸缩,通过活塞杆19的伸缩带动第一横杆20,通过第一横杆20的上升移动带动第一连杆11,通过第一连杆11带动第二连杆9在底部滑轨15上滑动,进而带动第二连杆9进行上下移动,通过第二连杆9带动第二横杆8升降移动,通过第二横杆8带动第四连杆6升降移动,最终通过第三连杆4和第四连杆6带动顶板22沿着滑杆7滑动,最终实现其升降作业。同时也对零部件进行升降动作。During the working process, when parts need to be transported, first lower the top plate 22 so that it is located at the bottom, place the parts to be transported on the top plate 22, and then start the hydraulic cylinder 18 to drive the piston rod 19 to expand and contract , the first crossbar 20 is driven by the expansion and contraction of the piston rod 19, the first connecting rod 11 is driven by the rising movement of the first crossbar 20, and the second connecting rod 9 is driven to slide on the bottom slide rail 15 by the first connecting rod 11, Then drive the second connecting rod 9 to move up and down, drive the second cross bar 8 to move up and down through the second connecting rod 9, drive the fourth connecting rod 6 to move up and down through the second cross bar 8, and finally pass the third connecting rod 4 and the second cross bar 8 to move up and down. The four connecting rods 6 drive the top plate 22 to slide along the slide bar 7 to finally realize its lifting operation. At the same time, it also lifts and lowers the parts.

通过上述的说明内容,本领域技术人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。本实用新型的未尽事宜,属于本领域技术人员的公知常识。Through the above description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the utility model, all of which are within the protection scope of the utility model. Unfinished matters of the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1.一种简易式可移动升降平台,其特征在于:它包括底座(14),所述底座(14)的底部四角安装有四个滚轮(16),所述底座(14)上固定安装有两根平行的滑杆(7),所述滑杆(7)的顶部安装有推手(1),所述底座(14)的两侧边通过第一固定销轴底座(12)对称铰接有第一连杆(11),所述第一连杆(11)的中部通过第一中部销轴(10)铰接有第二连杆(9),两根所述第一连杆(11)的末端铰接有第一横杆(20);1. A simple movable lifting platform, characterized in that it includes a base (14), four rollers (16) are installed on the bottom four corners of the base (14), and fixedly installed on the base (14) are Two parallel sliding rods (7), the top of the sliding rods (7) is equipped with a push handle (1), and the two sides of the base (14) are symmetrically hinged by the first fixed pin base (12). A connecting rod (11), the middle part of the first connecting rod (11) is hinged with the second connecting rod (9) through the first middle pin (10), and the ends of the two first connecting rods (11) A first crossbar (20) is hinged; 所述第二连杆(9)的底部滑动配合安装在底部滑轨(15)上,所述底部滑轨(15)固定安装在底座(14)上,所述第二连杆(9)的顶部末端铰接有第二横杆(8);The bottom of the second connecting rod (9) is slidingly fitted on the bottom slide rail (15), and the bottom slide rail (15) is fixedly installed on the base (14). The second connecting rod (9) The top end is hinged with a second crossbar (8); 所述第一横杆(20)上铰接有第三连杆(4),所述第三连杆(4)的中部通过第二中部销轴(5)铰接有第四连杆(6),所述第三连杆(4)的另一末端铰接在第二固定销轴底座(2)上,所述第二固定销轴底座(2)固定在顶板(22)的下底面;The first cross bar (20) is hinged with a third link (4), and the middle part of the third link (4) is hinged with a fourth link (6) through the second middle pin (5), The other end of the third connecting rod (4) is hinged on the second fixed pin base (2), and the second fixed pin base (2) is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate (22); 所述第二横杆(8)上铰接有第四连杆(6),所述第四连杆(6)的另一末端通过滑动配合安装在顶部滑轨(21)上,所述顶部滑轨(21)固定在顶板(22)的下底面;A fourth connecting rod (6) is hinged on the second cross bar (8), and the other end of the fourth connecting rod (6) is installed on the top slide rail (21) through sliding fit, and the top slide The rail (21) is fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate (22); 所述顶板(22)的一侧安装有滑环(3),所述滑环(3)与滑杆(7)构成滑动配合;A slip ring (3) is installed on one side of the top plate (22), and the slip ring (3) forms a sliding fit with the slide bar (7); 所述第一横杆(20)上铰接有顶升机构。A jacking mechanism is hinged on the first crossbar (20). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种简易式可移动升降平台,其特征在于:所述顶升机构包括液压泵(13),液压泵(13)通过油管与液压油缸(18)相连,所述液压油缸(18)铰接在油缸底座(17)上,所述液压油缸(18)的活塞杆(19)上加工有通孔,所述通孔与第一横杆(20)相配合。2. A simple movable lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the jacking mechanism includes a hydraulic pump (13), and the hydraulic pump (13) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (18) through an oil pipe, so that The hydraulic cylinder (18) is hinged on the cylinder base (17), and a through hole is processed on the piston rod (19) of the hydraulic cylinder (18), and the through hole is matched with the first cross bar (20).
CN201621459735.1U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of plain type movable lifting platform Expired - Fee Related CN206318663U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107601379A (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-01-19 华南农业大学 A kind of hilly and mountainous land pulling type multi-funcitonal wheel transporter
CN111924769A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-13 江苏万达特种轴承有限公司 Push-pull device driven by roller bearing
CN113758234A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Carbon block conveying device for vertical roasting furnace and using method
CN114057133A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-18 国网北京市电力公司 Lifting device
CN115028107A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-09 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Lifting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107601379A (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-01-19 华南农业大学 A kind of hilly and mountainous land pulling type multi-funcitonal wheel transporter
CN113758234A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Carbon block conveying device for vertical roasting furnace and using method
CN111924769A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-13 江苏万达特种轴承有限公司 Push-pull device driven by roller bearing
CN114057133A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-18 国网北京市电力公司 Lifting device
CN115028107A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-09 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Lifting device

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