CN206318045U - Shape seeds packing machine - Google Patents

Shape seeds packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206318045U
CN206318045U CN201621126389.5U CN201621126389U CN206318045U CN 206318045 U CN206318045 U CN 206318045U CN 201621126389 U CN201621126389 U CN 201621126389U CN 206318045 U CN206318045 U CN 206318045U
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rotating shaft
seeds
packaging
fan blades
barrel
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CN201621126389.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟维彬
崔立华
张宝珩
杨淑华
许树立
彭彦明
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Shandong Green Wind Agriculture Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Green Wind Agriculture Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种种子包装机,包括:用于储存种子的储料仓、设置于储料仓下方的内部设有圆柱形封闭容腔的分料桶、设置于分料桶下端的用于输送包装袋的输送皮带、竖直转动安装于分料桶中心位置的转轴、沿圆周方向均布间隔设置于转轴上的若干扇叶、用于驱动转轴转动的驱动机构以及设置于扇叶外侧的橡胶条,储料仓中的种子进入分料桶中,并逐渐填满每两个相邻的扇叶与分料桶内壁之间的区域内。之后驱动机构驱动转轴旋转,扇叶沿圆周方向运动,每两个扇叶之间的种子转动到落料孔处下落,并通过落料管进入由撑袋装置撑开的包装袋内,实现了种子的定量包装,包装后的种子通过输送皮带输送出去,以便于下一包装工序的进行,有效提高了种子包装的效率,节省了人力。

A seed packaging machine, comprising: a storage bin for storing seeds, a distributing barrel with a cylindrical closed cavity arranged under the storage bin, and a container for conveying packaging bags arranged at the lower end of the distributing barrel Conveyor belt, vertically rotating rotating shaft installed in the center of the material distribution barrel, several fan blades evenly spaced on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft and rubber strips arranged on the outside of the fan blades, storage The seeds in the silo enter the distribution bucket and gradually fill up the area between every two adjacent fan blades and the inner wall of the distribution bucket. Then the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the blades move in the circumferential direction. The seeds between every two blades rotate to the drop hole and fall, and enter the packaging bag stretched by the bag support device through the drop tube, realizing Quantitative packaging of seeds, the packaged seeds are transported out through the conveyor belt to facilitate the next packaging process, which effectively improves the efficiency of seed packaging and saves manpower.

Description

种子包装机Seed Packing Machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种种子包装机。The utility model relates to a seed packaging machine.

背景技术Background technique

种子在筛选、干燥后需要对其计量后装袋包装,现有的包装方式都是人工装袋并称重计量的包装方式,其效率低,浪费大量人力。After the seeds are screened and dried, they need to be weighed and packed into bags. The existing packaging methods are manual bagging and weighing and measuring, which is inefficient and wastes a lot of manpower.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型为了克服以上技术的不足,提供了一种提高种子装袋包装效率的种子包装机。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above technologies, the utility model provides a seed packaging machine which improves the bagging and packaging efficiency of seeds.

本实用新型克服其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to overcome its technical problems is:

一种种子包装机,包括:用于储存种子的储料仓、设置于储料仓下方的内部设有圆柱形封闭容腔的分料桶、设置于分料桶下端的用于输送包装袋的输送皮带、竖直转动安装于分料桶中心位置的转轴、沿圆周方向均布间隔设置于转轴上的若干扇叶、用于驱动转轴转动的驱动机构以及设置于扇叶外侧的橡胶条,所述橡胶条分别与分料桶中封闭容腔的上端内壁、外壁以及下端内壁相接触,所述储料仓的出料口与分料桶一侧上端相连,所述分料桶另一侧下端设置有扇形的落料孔,所述落料孔的扇角小于两个相邻的扇叶的夹角,所述落料孔连接有落料管,所述落料管上设置有用于将包装袋的开口撑开的撑袋装置。A seed packaging machine, comprising: a storage bin for storing seeds, a distributing barrel with a cylindrical closed cavity arranged under the storage bin, and a container for conveying packaging bags arranged at the lower end of the distributing barrel Conveyor belt, vertically rotating rotating shaft installed in the center of the material distribution barrel, several fan blades evenly spaced on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft and rubber strips arranged on the outside of the fan blades. The rubber strips are respectively in contact with the inner wall at the upper end, the outer wall and the inner wall at the lower end of the closed cavity in the material distribution barrel, the discharge port of the storage bin is connected with the upper end of one side of the material distribution barrel, and the lower end of the other side of the material distribution barrel A fan-shaped blanking hole is provided, the fan angle of the blanking hole is smaller than the angle between two adjacent fan blades, the blanking hole is connected with a blanking tube, and the blanking tube is provided with a device for packing A bag support device that opens the opening of the bag.

上述驱动机构包括设置于分料桶上的电机、安装于电机输出轴上的皮带轮Ⅰ以及安装于转轴上端的皮带轮Ⅱ,所述皮带轮Ⅰ与皮带轮Ⅱ之间通过皮带传动连接。The above-mentioned driving mechanism includes a motor arranged on the material distribution bucket, a pulley I installed on the output shaft of the motor, and a pulley II installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the pulley I and the pulley II are connected through a belt transmission.

上述撑袋装置包括固定于落料管下方的圆弧形的固定臂、分别水平安装于固定臂前后两端的滑杆、滑动安装于滑杆上的活动臂以及水平固定于固定臂上的气缸,所述气缸的活塞杆头端与活动臂相连。The above-mentioned bag supporting device includes an arc-shaped fixed arm fixed under the discharge pipe, sliding rods installed horizontally on the front and rear ends of the fixed arm, a movable arm slidably mounted on the sliding rod, and a cylinder horizontally fixed on the fixed arm. The piston rod head end of the cylinder is connected with the movable arm.

为了进一步提高包装效率,还包括设置于输送皮带后方的缝纫机,其用于将装满种子的包装袋缝合封口。In order to further improve the packaging efficiency, it also includes a sewing machine arranged behind the conveyor belt, which is used to sew and seal the packaging bags filled with seeds.

本实用新型的有益效果是:储料仓中的种子进入分料桶中,并逐渐填满每两个相邻的扇叶与分料桶内壁之间的区域内,形成定量加料,橡胶条起到密封作用,防止扇叶在运动过程中种子的泄露。之后驱动机构驱动转轴旋转,扇叶沿圆周方向运动,每两个扇叶之间的种子转动到落料孔处下落,并通过落料管进入由撑袋装置撑开的包装袋内,实现了种子的定量包装,包装后的种子通过输送皮带输送出去,以便于下一包装工序的进行,有效提高了种子包装的效率,节省了人力。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the seeds in the storage bin enter the material distribution barrel, and gradually fill up the area between every two adjacent fan blades and the inner wall of the material distribution barrel, forming quantitative feeding, and the rubber strip To the sealing effect to prevent the leakage of seeds during the movement of the fan blades. Then the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the fan blades move in the circumferential direction. The seeds between every two fan blades rotate to the drop hole and fall, and enter the packaging bag stretched by the bag support device through the drop tube, realizing Quantitative packaging of seeds, the packaged seeds are transported out through the conveyor belt to facilitate the next packaging process, which effectively improves the efficiency of seed packaging and saves manpower.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的分料桶剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the material distribution barrel of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的撑袋装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bag supporting device of the present utility model;

图中,1.输送皮带 2.储料仓 3.分料桶 4.转轴 5.扇叶 6.橡胶条 7.落料管 8.包装袋 9.撑袋装置 10.电机 11.皮带轮Ⅰ 12.皮带 13.皮带轮Ⅱ 14.缝纫机 15.落料孔91.固定臂 92.活动臂 93.滑杆 94.气缸。In the figure, 1. Conveying belt 2. Storage bin 3. Distributing barrel 4. Rotating shaft 5. Fan blade 6. Rubber strip 7. Dropping pipe 8. Packaging bag 9. Bag supporting device 10. Motor 11. Pulley Ⅰ 12 .Belt 13. Pulley II 14.Sewing machine 15.Blanking hole 91.Fixed arm 92.Moving arm 93.Sliding rod 94.Cylinder.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图1、附图2、附图3对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 the utility model is described further.

一种种子包装机,包括:用于储存种子的储料仓2、设置于储料仓2下方的内部设有圆柱形封闭容腔的分料桶3、设置于分料桶3下端的用于输送包装袋8的输送皮带1、竖直转动安装于分料桶3中心位置的转轴4、沿圆周方向均布间隔设置于转轴4上的若干扇叶5、用于驱动转轴4转动的驱动机构以及设置于扇叶5外侧的橡胶条6,橡胶条6分别与分料桶3中封闭容腔的上端内壁、外壁以及下端内壁相接触,储料仓2的出料口与分料桶3一侧上端相连,分料桶3另一侧下端设置有扇形的落料孔15,落料孔15的扇角小于两个相邻的扇叶5的夹角,落料孔15连接有落料管7,落料管7上设置有用于将包装袋8的开口撑开的撑袋装置9。储料仓2中的种子进入分料桶3中,并逐渐填满每两个相邻的扇叶5与分料桶3内壁之间的区域内,形成定量加料,橡胶条6起到密封作用,防止扇叶5在运动过程中种子的泄露。之后驱动机构驱动转轴4旋转,扇叶5沿圆周方向运动,每两个扇叶5之间的种子转动到落料孔15处下落,并通过落料管7进入由撑袋装置9撑开的包装袋8内,实现了种子的定量包装,包装后的种子通过输送皮带1输送出去,以便于下一包装工序的进行,有效提高了种子包装的效率,节省了人力。A seed packaging machine, comprising: a storage bin 2 for storing seeds, a distributing barrel 3 with a cylindrical closed cavity arranged inside under the storage bin 2, and a distributing barrel 3 arranged at the lower end of the distributing barrel 3 for Conveyor belt 1 for conveying packaging bags 8, rotating shaft 4 installed in the center of material distribution barrel 3 for vertical rotation, several fan blades 5 arranged at intervals on rotating shaft 4 along the circumferential direction, and a driving mechanism for driving rotating shaft 4 to rotate And the rubber strip 6 arranged on the outside of the fan blade 5, the rubber strip 6 is in contact with the upper end inner wall, the outer wall and the lower end inner wall of the closed cavity in the distribution barrel 3 respectively, and the discharge port of the storage bin 2 is in contact with the distribution barrel 3. The upper end of the side is connected, and the lower end of the other side of the material distribution barrel 3 is provided with a fan-shaped blanking hole 15. The fan angle of the blanking hole 15 is smaller than the angle between two adjacent fan blades 5, and the blanking hole 15 is connected with a blanking tube. 7. A bag-holding device 9 for opening the opening of the packaging bag 8 is provided on the discharge tube 7 . The seeds in the storage bin 2 enter the distribution barrel 3, and gradually fill up the area between every two adjacent fan blades 5 and the inner wall of the distribution barrel 3, forming quantitative feeding, and the rubber strip 6 acts as a seal , to prevent the leakage of the seeds of the fan blade 5 during the movement. Afterwards, the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the fan blades 5 move in the circumferential direction, and the seeds between every two fan blades 5 rotate to the drop holes 15 and fall, and enter through the drop tube 7 into the bag stretched by the bag support device 9. In the packaging bag 8, the quantitative packaging of the seeds is realized, and the packed seeds are transported out through the conveying belt 1, so that the next packaging process is carried out, which effectively improves the efficiency of seed packaging and saves manpower.

驱动机构可以为如下结构,其包括设置于分料桶3上的电机10、安装于电机10输出轴上的皮带轮Ⅰ 11以及安装于转轴4上端的皮带轮Ⅱ 13,皮带轮Ⅰ 11与皮带轮Ⅱ 13之间通过皮带12传动连接。电机10转动,其驱动皮带轮Ⅰ 11转动,皮带轮Ⅰ 11通过皮带12带动转轴4转动。撑袋装置可以为如下结构,其包括固定于落料管7下方的圆弧形的固定臂91、分别水平安装于固定臂91前后两端的滑杆93、滑动安装于滑杆93上的活动臂92以及水平固定于固定臂91上的气缸94,气缸94的活塞杆头端与活动臂92相连。档包装袋8套到落料管7上后,气缸84的活塞杆向外伸出,其驱动活动臂92沿滑杆93向外运动,从而圆弧形的固定臂以及活动臂92将包装袋8的开口处撑开为圆形,从而便于落料管7落下的种子顺利进入包装袋8内。The driving mechanism can be the following structure, which includes the motor 10 arranged on the material distribution bucket 3, the pulley I 11 installed on the output shaft of the motor 10, and the pulley II 13 installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 4, the connection between the pulley I 11 and the pulley II 13 They are connected by belt 12 transmission. The motor 10 rotates, and it drives the belt pulley I 11 to rotate, and the belt pulley I 11 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the belt 12 . The bag support device can have the following structure, which includes an arc-shaped fixed arm 91 fixed below the discharge pipe 7, a slide bar 93 horizontally installed on the front and rear ends of the fixed arm 91, and a movable arm slidably installed on the slide bar 93. 92 and the cylinder 94 that is horizontally fixed on the fixed arm 91, the piston rod head end of the cylinder 94 links to each other with the movable arm 92. After the gear packaging bag 8 is set on the discharge pipe 7, the piston rod of the cylinder 84 stretches out, and it drives the movable arm 92 to move outwards along the slide rod 93, so that the arc-shaped fixed arm and the movable arm 92 move the packaging bag The opening of 8 is stretched into a circle, so that the seeds dropped by the feeding tube 7 can enter the packaging bag 8 smoothly.

进一步的,还包括设置于输送皮带1后方的缝纫机14,其用于将装满种子的包装袋8缝合封口。通过缝纫机14对包装袋8封口,进一步提高了种子包装的效率。Further, it also includes a sewing machine 14 arranged at the rear of the conveyor belt 1, which is used to sew and seal the packaging bag 8 filled with seeds. The packaging bag 8 is sealed by the sewing machine 14, which further improves the efficiency of seed packaging.

Claims (4)

1.一种种子包装机,其特征在于,包括:用于储存种子的储料仓(2)、设置于储料仓(2)下方的内部设有圆柱形封闭容腔的分料桶(3)、设置于分料桶(3)下端的用于输送包装袋(8)的输送皮带(1)、竖直转动安装于分料桶(3)中心位置的转轴(4)、沿圆周方向均布间隔设置于转轴(4)上的若干扇叶(5)、用于驱动转轴(4)转动的驱动机构以及设置于扇叶(5)外侧的橡胶条(6),所述橡胶条(6)分别与分料桶(3)中封闭容腔的上端内壁、外壁以及下端内壁相接触,所述储料仓(2)的出料口与分料桶(3)一侧上端相连,所述分料桶(3)另一侧下端设置有扇形的落料孔(15),所述落料孔(15)的扇角小于两个相邻的扇叶(5)的夹角,所述落料孔(15)连接有落料管(7),所述落料管(7)上设置有用于将包装袋(8)的开口撑开的撑袋装置(9)。1. A seed packaging machine, characterized in that it comprises: a storage bin (2) for storing seeds, a distributing barrel (3) with a cylindrical closed cavity inside provided under the storage bin (2) ), the conveying belt (1) for conveying the packaging bag (8) arranged at the lower end of the material distribution barrel (3), the rotating shaft (4) vertically rotating and installed at the center of the material distribution barrel (3), and the A number of fan blades (5) arranged on the rotating shaft (4) at intervals, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft (4) to rotate, and rubber strips (6) arranged on the outside of the fan blades (5), the rubber strips (6 ) are respectively in contact with the upper inner wall, outer wall and lower inner wall of the closed cavity in the material distribution barrel (3), and the discharge port of the storage bin (2) is connected to the upper end of one side of the material distribution barrel (3), and the The lower end of the other side of the material distribution barrel (3) is provided with a fan-shaped drop hole (15). The fan angle of the drop hole (15) is smaller than the angle between two adjacent fan blades (5). The discharge hole (15) is connected with a discharge pipe (7), and the discharge pipe (7) is provided with a bag stretching device (9) for expanding the opening of the packaging bag (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的种子包装机,其特征在于:所述驱动机构包括设置于分料桶(3)上的电机(10)、安装于电机(10)输出轴上的皮带轮Ⅰ(11)以及安装于转轴(4)上端的皮带轮Ⅱ(13),所述皮带轮Ⅰ(11)与皮带轮Ⅱ(13)之间通过皮带(12)传动连接。2. The seed packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism includes a motor (10) arranged on the distribution barrel (3), a pulley I ( 11) and the pulley II (13) installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft (4), the pulley I (11) and the pulley II (13) are connected through a belt (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的种子包装机,其特征在于:所述撑袋装置包括固定于落料管(7)下方的圆弧形的固定臂(91)、分别水平安装于固定臂(91)前后两端的滑杆(93)、滑动安装于滑杆(93)上的活动臂(92)以及水平固定于固定臂(91)上的气缸(94),所述气缸(94)的活塞杆头端与活动臂(92)相连。3. The seed packing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bag supporting device includes an arc-shaped fixed arm (91) fixed under the feeding tube (7), respectively horizontally installed on the fixed arms ( 91) The sliding rod (93) at the front and rear ends, the movable arm (92) slidably installed on the sliding rod (93), and the cylinder (94) horizontally fixed on the fixed arm (91), the piston of the cylinder (94) The rod head end links to each other with movable arm (92). 4.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的种子包装机,其特征在于:还包括设置于输送皮带(1)后方的缝纫机(14),其用于将装满种子的包装袋(8)缝合封口。4. The seed packing machine according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that it further comprises a sewing machine (14) arranged behind the conveying belt (1), which is used to pack the packing bag (8) filled with seeds Stitched closure.
CN201621126389.5U 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Shape seeds packing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206318045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621126389.5U CN206318045U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Shape seeds packing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621126389.5U CN206318045U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Shape seeds packing machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107512437A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-12-26 江苏沃绿宝有机农业开发有限公司 A kind of fertilizer feed bin with support bag structure
CN112173247A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-05 萧县禾盛种业有限公司 A encapsulation equipment for seed packing
CN112722355A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-30 南华大学 Quantitative sorting device and sorting method for traditional Chinese medicine formula particles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107512437A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-12-26 江苏沃绿宝有机农业开发有限公司 A kind of fertilizer feed bin with support bag structure
CN112173247A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-05 萧县禾盛种业有限公司 A encapsulation equipment for seed packing
CN112722355A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-30 南华大学 Quantitative sorting device and sorting method for traditional Chinese medicine formula particles

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Assignee: Shandong RUFENG Ecological Agriculture Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: SHANDONG GREENWIND AGRICULTURAL GROUP CO.,LTD.

Contract record no.: X2022980012676

Denomination of utility model: seed packing machine

Granted publication date: 20170711

License type: Common License

Record date: 20220817

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Granted publication date: 20170711