CN206312347U - Electric power wireless long-distance meter-reading device - Google Patents
Electric power wireless long-distance meter-reading device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及电力抄表设备技术领域,具体地说是一种结构合理、工作可靠,能够满足供电企业和用户双向远程获取用电信息的电力无线远程抄表装置,其特征在于设有负控端数据采集器、用户端数据采集器、上位机,其中负控端数据采集器设有微处理器、RS485接口电路、蓝牙通信模块、存储器,其中微处理器分别与RS485接口电路、蓝牙通信模块、存储器相连接;用户端数据采集器设有控制器、蓝牙通信模块、存储器、GPRS通信模块、GSM短信通信模块,其中控制器分别与蓝牙通信模块、存储器、GPRS通信模块、GSM短信通信模块相连接;本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有结构合理、工作可靠等显著的优点。
The utility model relates to the technical field of power meter reading equipment, in particular to a power wireless remote meter reading device with reasonable structure and reliable operation, which can meet the requirements of two-way remote acquisition of power consumption information by power supply enterprises and users. Terminal data collector, user terminal data collector, host computer, wherein the negative control terminal data collector is equipped with a microprocessor, RS485 interface circuit, Bluetooth communication module, memory, wherein the microprocessor is connected with the RS485 interface circuit, Bluetooth communication module , memory connected; the client data collector is equipped with a controller, a Bluetooth communication module, a memory, a GPRS communication module, and a GSM SMS communication module, wherein the controller is connected to the Bluetooth communication module, the memory, the GPRS communication module, and the GSM SMS communication module. Connection; Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the obvious advantages of reasonable structure and reliable operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力抄表设备技术领域,具体地说是一种结构合理、工作可靠,能够满足供电企业和用户双向远程获取用电信息的电力无线远程抄表装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power meter reading equipment, in particular to a power wireless remote meter reading device with reasonable structure and reliable operation, which can meet the requirements of two-way remote acquisition of power consumption information by power supply enterprises and users.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,在现有的用电信息采集系统中,电能计量装置和负载控制采集终端通常分别安装在各自的载体柜中,电能计量装置和负载控制采集终端分别安装后,两设备之间需要进行数据沟通,传统做法是通过线缆实现,因此导致安装设备复杂,线缆铺设难度大、成本高、后期维护困难。As we all know, in the existing power consumption information collection system, the electric energy metering device and the load control collection terminal are usually installed in their respective carrier cabinets. Communication is traditionally implemented through cables, which leads to complex installation equipment, difficult cable laying, high cost, and difficult post-maintenance.
随着电能表的不断发展,智能电网得到发展,电力公司员工上门抄收的方式已经无法满足当前信心化高速、实时的要求,现阶段的无线远程抄表装置一般设有与远程管控中心能够实现数据沟通的无线通信模块,一般采用GPRS数据传输模块,管控中心通过无线通信电路获取用户终端的表数,再经过处理后通知用户,一般是按照月度或季度,将核算后的费用清单发送给用户,然而这种方式无法满足用户实时查看相关用电数据的要求。With the continuous development of electric energy meters and the development of smart grids, the method of door-to-door copying by employees of electric power companies can no longer meet the current requirements of high-speed and real-time confidence. At this stage, wireless remote meter reading devices are generally equipped with remote control centers that can realize data The wireless communication module for communication generally adopts the GPRS data transmission module. The management and control center obtains the meter number of the user terminal through the wireless communication circuit, and then notifies the user after processing. Generally, the calculated expense list is sent to the user on a monthly or quarterly basis. However, this method cannot meet the requirements of users to view relevant power consumption data in real time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型针对现有技术中存在的缺点和不足,提出了一种结构合理、工作可靠,能够满足供电企业和用户双向远程获取用电信息的电力无线远程抄表装置。Aiming at the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a wireless electric power remote meter reading device with reasonable structure and reliable operation, which can meet the requirements of two-way remote acquisition of power consumption information by power supply enterprises and users.
本实用新型可以通过以下措施达到:The utility model can be achieved through the following measures:
一种电力无线远程抄表装置,其特征在于设有负控端数据采集器、用户端数据采集器、上位机,其中负控端数据采集器设有微处理器、RS485接口电路、蓝牙通信模块、存储器,其中微处理器分别与RS485接口电路、蓝牙通信模块、存储器相连接;用户端数据采集器设有控制器、蓝牙通信模块、存储器、GPRS通信模块、GSM短信通信模块,其中控制器分别与蓝牙通信模块、存储器、GPRS通信模块、GSM短信通信模块相连接;负控端数据采集器经蓝牙通信模块与用户端数据采集器实现数据通信,用户端数据采集器通过GPRS通信模块向上位机上传数据。A wireless remote meter reading device for electric power, characterized in that it is provided with a negative control terminal data collector, a user terminal data collector, and a host computer, wherein the negative control terminal data collector is provided with a microprocessor, an RS485 interface circuit, and a Bluetooth communication module , memory, wherein the microprocessor is connected to the RS485 interface circuit, bluetooth communication module, memory respectively; It is connected with Bluetooth communication module, memory, GPRS communication module and GSM SMS communication module; the data collector at the negative control end realizes data communication with the user-side data collector through the Bluetooth communication module, and the user-side data collector communicates with the host computer through the GPRS communication module. upload data.
本实用新型所述用户端数据采集器还设有与控制器相连接的显示电路、报警电路、参数设置电路,其中显示电路的输出端与显示器相连接,报警电路的输出端与声光报警器相连接,参数设置电路的输出端与操作键盘相连接。The user end data collector described in the utility model is also provided with a display circuit, an alarm circuit, and a parameter setting circuit connected to the controller, wherein the output end of the display circuit is connected with the display, and the output end of the alarm circuit is connected with the sound and light alarm. The output terminal of the parameter setting circuit is connected with the operation keyboard.
本实用新型所述负控端数据采集器还设有分别与微处理器相连接的温度采集电路、湿度采集电路和振动采集电路,其中温度采集电路中设有温度传感器,湿度采集电路中设有湿度传感器,振动采集电路中设有振动传感器。The negative control terminal data collector of the utility model is also provided with a temperature acquisition circuit, a humidity acquisition circuit and a vibration acquisition circuit respectively connected with the microprocessor, wherein the temperature acquisition circuit is provided with a temperature sensor, and the humidity acquisition circuit is provided with a The humidity sensor is provided with a vibration sensor in the vibration collection circuit.
本实用新型所述用户端数据采集器中还设有与控制器相连接的RS485通信接口电路。The user end data collector of the utility model is also provided with an RS485 communication interface circuit connected with the controller.
本实用新型在使用的过程中,负控端数据采集器通过RS485接口电路连接电量计量装置,获取电表数据,并将其存入存储器,然后在微处理器的控制下,通过蓝牙通信模块将所采集数据上传至用户端数据采集器,用户端数据采集器将获取的数据分别上传至上位机进行电费核算以及通过短信通信模块发送给用户,除此之外,负控端数据采集器可以采集负控端所处环境温度、湿度、振动数据,并将数据发送给用户数据采集器,从而完成对设备所处环境以及是否被外力破坏的监控和预警。During the use of the utility model, the data collector at the negative control end is connected to the power metering device through the RS485 interface circuit, obtains the data of the electric meter, and stores it in the memory, and then under the control of the microprocessor, the data collected by the bluetooth communication module The collected data is uploaded to the data collector at the user end, and the data collector at the user end uploads the acquired data to the upper computer for electricity bill accounting and sends it to the user through the SMS communication module. In addition, the data collector at the negative control end can collect The temperature, humidity, and vibration data of the environment where the control terminal is located, and send the data to the user data collector, so as to complete the monitoring and early warning of the environment where the equipment is located and whether it is damaged by external forces.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,不仅解决了负控端与智能抄表终端的数据无线互联,而且能够为用户提供实时的精确的用电数据,还能实现对设备所处环境的监控报警,具有结构合理、工作可靠等显著的优点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model not only solves the data wireless interconnection between the negative control terminal and the intelligent meter reading terminal, but also can provide users with real-time and accurate power consumption data, and can also realize the monitoring and alarm of the environment where the equipment is located , has the obvious advantages of reasonable structure and reliable operation.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
附图标记:上位机3、微处理器4、RS485接口电路5、蓝牙通信模块6、存储器7、控制器8、蓝牙通信模块9、存储器10、GPRS通信模块11、GSM短信通信模块12、温度采集电路13、湿度采集电路14、振动采集电路15。Reference numerals: upper computer 3, microprocessor 4, RS485 interface circuit 5, bluetooth communication module 6, memory 7, controller 8, bluetooth communication module 9, memory 10, GPRS communication module 11, GSM short message communication module 12, temperature Acquisition circuit 13, humidity acquisition circuit 14, vibration acquisition circuit 15.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如附图所示,本实用新型提出了一种电力无线远程抄表装置,其特征在于设有负控端数据采集器、用户端数据采集器、上位机3,其中负控端数据采集器设有微处理器4、RS485接口电路5、蓝牙通信模块6、存储器7,其中微处理器4分别与RS485接口电路5、蓝牙通信模块6、存储器7相连接;用户端数据采集器设有控制器8、蓝牙通信模块9、存储器10、GPRS通信模块11、GSM短信通信模块12,其中控制器8分别与蓝牙通信模块9、存储器10、GPRS通信模块11、GSM短信通信模块12相连接;负控端数据采集器经蓝牙通信模块与用户端数据采集器实现数据通信,用户端数据采集器通过GPRS通信模块向上位机3上传数据。As shown in the accompanying drawings, the utility model proposes a wireless remote meter reading device for electric power, which is characterized in that it is provided with a data collector at the negative control end, a data collector at the user end, and a host computer 3, wherein the data collector at the negative control end is set There are microprocessor 4, RS485 interface circuit 5, bluetooth communication module 6 and memory 7, wherein microprocessor 4 is connected with RS485 interface circuit 5, bluetooth communication module 6 and memory 7 respectively; the user end data collector is provided with a controller 8, bluetooth communication module 9, memory 10, GPRS communication module 11, GSM short message communication module 12, wherein controller 8 is connected with bluetooth communication module 9, memory 10, GPRS communication module 11, GSM short message communication module 12 respectively; Negative control The terminal data collector realizes data communication with the user terminal data collector through the Bluetooth communication module, and the user terminal data collector uploads data to the upper computer 3 through the GPRS communication module.
本实用新型所述用户端数据采集器还设有与控制器8相连接的显示电路、报警电路、参数设置电路,其中显示电路的输出端与显示器相连接,报警电路的输出端与声光报警器相连接,参数设置电路的输出端与操作键盘相连接。The user end data collector described in the utility model is also provided with a display circuit, an alarm circuit, and a parameter setting circuit connected with the controller 8, wherein the output end of the display circuit is connected with the display, and the output end of the alarm circuit is connected with the sound and light alarm. The device is connected, and the output terminal of the parameter setting circuit is connected with the operation keyboard.
本实用新型所述负控端数据采集器还设有分别与微处理器相连接的温度采集电路13、湿度采集电路14和振动采集电路15,其中温度采集电路中设有温度传感器,湿度采集电路中设有湿度传感器,振动采集电路中设有振动传感器。The negative control terminal data collector described in the utility model is also provided with temperature acquisition circuit 13, humidity acquisition circuit 14 and vibration acquisition circuit 15 respectively connected with microprocessor, wherein temperature sensor is provided with in temperature acquisition circuit, humidity acquisition circuit A humidity sensor is arranged in the middle, and a vibration sensor is arranged in the vibration collection circuit.
本实用新型所述用户端数据采集器中还设有与控制器相连接的RS485通信接口电路。The user end data collector of the utility model is also provided with an RS485 communication interface circuit connected with the controller.
本实用新型在使用的过程中,负控端数据采集器通过RS485接口电路连接电量计量装置,获取电表数据,并将其存入存储器,然后在微处理器的控制下,通过蓝牙通信模块将所采集数据上传至用户端数据采集器,用户端数据采集器将获取的数据分别上传至上位机进行电费核算以及通过短信通信模块发送给用户,除此之外,负控端数据采集器可以采集负控端所处环境温度、湿度、振动数据,并将数据发送给用户数据采集器,从而完成对设备所处环境以及是否被外力破坏的监控和预警。During the use of the utility model, the data collector at the negative control end is connected to the power metering device through the RS485 interface circuit, obtains the data of the electric meter, and stores it in the memory, and then under the control of the microprocessor, the data collected by the bluetooth communication module The collected data is uploaded to the data collector at the user end, and the data collector at the user end uploads the acquired data to the upper computer for electricity bill accounting and sends it to the user through the SMS communication module. In addition, the data collector at the negative control end can collect The temperature, humidity, and vibration data of the environment where the control terminal is located, and send the data to the user data collector, so as to complete the monitoring and early warning of the environment where the equipment is located and whether it is damaged by external forces.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,不仅解决了负控端与智能抄表终端的数据无线互联,而且能够为用户提供实时的精确的用电数据,还能实现对设备所处环境的监控报警,具有结构合理、工作可靠等显著的优点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model not only solves the data wireless interconnection between the negative control terminal and the intelligent meter reading terminal, but also can provide users with real-time and accurate power consumption data, and can also realize the monitoring and alarm of the environment where the equipment is located , has the obvious advantages of reasonable structure and reliable operation.
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| CN201620652210.3U CN206312347U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Electric power wireless long-distance meter-reading device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112039195A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-12-04 | 国网山东省电力公司威海供电公司 | Customer-oriented multi-terminal power management device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112039195A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-12-04 | 国网山东省电力公司威海供电公司 | Customer-oriented multi-terminal power management device |
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