CN206310940U - A kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system - Google Patents

A kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206310940U
CN206310940U CN201621417003.6U CN201621417003U CN206310940U CN 206310940 U CN206310940 U CN 206310940U CN 201621417003 U CN201621417003 U CN 201621417003U CN 206310940 U CN206310940 U CN 206310940U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
heating
heat pipe
heating water
heat
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CN201621417003.6U
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温宝辉
郭伟
刘威
王芳
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NANJING XUANNENG ELECTRICAL POWER TECHNIQUE Co Ltd
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NANJING XUANNENG ELECTRICAL POWER TECHNIQUE Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • Y02P80/15On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply

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  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system,Including heating water,Bathing water system and heat exchange of heat pipe take hot side and drum,Heat exchange of heat pipe takes and be connected with hot side gas approach pipeline and exhanst gas outlet pipeline,Heat exchange of heat pipe takes and heat exchanger tube is provided with hot side,Heat exchanger tube upper end is connected with tedge,Lower end is connected with down-comer,The upper end of tedge and down-comer is passed into the drum,The position of tedge upper end is higher than down-comer upper end,Bathing water heat exchanger tube and heating water heat exchanging pipe are provided with drum,Drum has been provided with heating water inlet,Heating water outlet and bathing water inlet,Bathing water out,Heating water includes heating heat exchanger,The heating water inlet channel being linked on heating water inlet and the heating water outlet conduit being linked on heating water outlet are connected with heating heat exchanger,Bathing water system includes the bath water inlet channel being connected on bathing water inlet and the bath water outlet conduit being connected on bathing water out.

Description

A kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system, it is possible to use aluminum melting furnace flue gas exhaust heat Two kinds of coolant medias are heated simultaneously, to adapt to the demand of seasonal variations, belong to flue gas waste heat recovery technical field.
Background technology
As the development of science and technology and society, energy supply are more and more in short supply, the height of energy utilization rate is directly determined The benefit of Ding Zhe enterprises.With carrying out in a deep going way for energy conservation, also there are the high-temperature flue gas of some intermittent discharges not in industrial and mining enterprises It is utilized, especially the smelting furnace in nonferrous smelting operation, at the same time these enterprises also have daily life hot water and winter to adopt Warm demand.And life bath water is different to water quality requirement with heating recirculated water, it is impossible to mixed.Such as it is respectively provided with and changes Hot equipment will cause heat-exchange system complicated, operate inconvenience, take up an area greatly, and non-heating season section is idle and easy for heating heat transmission equipment Damage.
At present, existing flue gas waste heat recovery system generally existing is not enough as follows: 1)Flue gas waste heat recovery system only limits to Limited in a kind of cold fluid medium of heating, therefore purposes;2)Equipment volume is big, and process system is complicated;3)The flue gas of aluminium melting furnace Dustiness is very big, and the easy second-time burning of composition in flue gas, therefore tail flue gas exchange the abrasion of heat pipe and safety is all present A certain degree of danger;4)Heat transfer element inconvenience maintenance is changed;5)Such as exchange heat and use heat pipe pattern, then inside heat pipe is also easy to produce not Solidifying property gas, heat pipe easily fails after operation a period of time.And prior art lack one kind can be while meeting usually life with washing Bath water and the heat pipe residual neat recovering system of winter heating heat supply.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of to need a heat-pipe heat exchanger, so that it may more than aluminum melting kiln gas Heat heats two kinds of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering systems of coolant media simultaneously, can simultaneously meet life bath and heating Heat demand, with the residual neat recovering system utilization rate of equipment and installations for solving prior art it is low, process system is complicated, floor space is big, total The big technical problem of investment.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system, it includes adopting Warm water system, bathing water system and flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus, flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus including heat exchange of heat pipe take hot side and Drum, heat exchange of heat pipe is taken and be connected with hot side gas approach pipeline and exhanst gas outlet pipeline, and heat exchange is provided with heat exchange of heat pipe Pipe, the upper end of heat exchanger tube is connected with tedge, lower end and is connected with down-comer, and the upper end of tedge and down-comer is passed into described In drum, the position of tedge upper end is higher than down-comer upper end, and bathing water heat exchanger tube and heating water heat are provided with the drum Pipe, drum has been provided with heating water inlet, heating water outlet and bathing water inlet, bathing water out, and heating water includes Heating heat exchanger, is connected with the heating water inlet channel that is linked on heating water inlet and is linked into heating water on heating heat exchanger Heating water outlet conduit in outlet, bathing water system includes the bath water inlet channel and the connection that are connected on bathing water inlet Bath water outlet conduit on bathing water out, the bath water inlet channel is connected to running water, the bath water water outlet Pipeline is connected to user.
Heating water boiler is connected with the heating water outlet conduit.
Bath water boiler is connected with the bath water outlet conduit.
Bath hot water case is provided with liquid level gauge and temperature measurer.
The bath water inlet channel is provided with regulating valve, control and regulation valve is connected with the bath hot water case and opens journey The self-con-tained unit of degree.
Water circulating pump is connected with the heating water outlet conduit.
Air-introduced machine is connected with the exhanst gas outlet pipeline.
It is all provided with the heating water inlet channel, heating water outlet conduit, bath water outlet conduit, bath water inlet channel There is temperature sensor.
Temperature sensor is equipped with the gas approach pipeline, exhanst gas outlet pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:When the utility model runs, heat exchange of heat pipe takes hot side and absorbs aluminium melting furnace cigarette Gas waste heat, after heat exchange of heat pipe takes hot side heat exchange intraductal working medium heat absorption vaporization, drum cavity is entered to bath water by tedge Feedwater heat release in heat exchanger tube and heating water heat exchanging pipe, is taken by declining pipeline after heat exchange intraductal working medium condensation into heat exchange of heat pipe In the heat exchanger tube of hot side, cycle heat exchange, constantly draws flue gas heat to heat bath water and heating circulation water again.Bath water With heating circulation water in drum cavity absorption heat-exchange plumber matter liberated heat, temperature raise after flow out for users to use.This Utility model changes heat pipe cold side system so that a heat exchange of heat pipe in prior art residual neat recovering system design concept Two kinds of process systems of coolant media can be heated simultaneously, the life bath water and heating of employee can be simultaneously met.Bathing System and heating system can take periodic running mode to run, and non-heating season section can close heating system, isolated operation Bathing water system.Double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system of the present utility model, can simultaneously meet usually life bathing Water and the demand of winter heating heat supply, so can Mist heat recovering, reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction, waste heat recovery system is made again System is simplified, and equipment can also be run steadily in the long term.The utility model whole system utilization rate of equipment and installations is high, and floor space is few, always Small investment, reliable, highly versatile so not only improves the thermal efficiency of aluminium melting furnace, reaches the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction, can make again Residual neat recovering system runs steadily in the long term.
Preferably, if self-con-tained unit, valve can be controlled to adjust according to the water level of bath hot water case and temperature feedback signal Opening degree adjusts bath water inflow.
Preferably, during system operation, heating circulation water amount can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of water circulating pump, follows heating Ring water temperature meets normal heating heat demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of structure of embodiment of the utility model is as shown in figure 1, the double-refrigerant separate heat pipe waste heat of the present embodiment is returned Receipts system includes heating water, bathing water system and flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus, and flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus are changed including heat pipe Hot device takes hot side and drum, and heat exchange of heat pipe takes and be connected with hot side gas approach pipeline 81 and exhanst gas outlet pipeline 82, heat pipe Heat exchanger takes and heat exchanger tube is provided with hot side, and the upper end of heat exchanger tube is connected with tedge, lower end and is connected with down-comer, and tedge is with The upper end for dropping pipe is passed into the drum, and the position of tedge upper end is higher than down-comer upper end, is provided with the drum and washed Bath water heat exchanger tube and heating water heat exchanging pipe, drum be provided with heating water inlet 41, heating water outlet 42 and bathing water inlet 43, Bathing water out 44, heating water includes heating heat exchanger 1, is connected with heating heat exchanger 1 and is linked into heating water inlet 41 On heating water inlet channel 9 and the heating water outlet conduit 3 that is linked on heating water outlet 42, bathing water system includes connection Bath water inlet channel 10 and the bath water outlet conduit 5 being connected on bathing water out 44, institute on bathing water inlet 43 State bath water inlet channel 10 and be connected to running water, the bath water outlet conduit 5 is connected to user.The heating water outlet pipe Heating water boiler 11 is connected with road 3.Bath water boiler 12 is connected with the bath water outlet conduit 5.Bath hot water Case 12 is provided with liquid level gauge and temperature measurer, and the bath water inlet channel 10 is provided with regulating valve, connects on the bath hot water case It is connected to the self-con-tained unit 6 for controlling to adjust valve opening degree.Water circulating pump 2 is connected with the heating water outlet conduit 3.The cigarette Air-introduced machine 7 is connected with gas outlet conduit 8.The heating water inlet channel 9, heating water outlet conduit 3, bath water outlet conduit 5th, it is equipped with temperature sensor on bath water inlet channel 10.It is all provided with the gas approach pipeline 81, exhanst gas outlet pipeline 82 There is temperature sensor.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:Aluminium melting furnace tail flue gas enter heat exchange of heat pipe by gas approach pipeline 81 Take hot side 8 to be exchanged heat, flowing through air-introduced machine 7 along exhanst gas outlet pipeline 82 after flue-gas temperature reduction enters postorder system;Heat pipe After heat exchanger takes hot side heat exchange intraductal working medium heat absorption vaporization, by riser culverts into drum cavity is to bathing water heat exchanger tube and adopts Feedwater heat release in warm water heat exchanger tube, is entered in flue gas heat-exchange unit after working fluid condensate in heat exchanger tube by declining pipeline, is followed again Ring exchanges heat, and constantly draws flue gas heat to heat bath water and heating circulation water.
The heating water heat exchanging pipe that low temperature heating circulating backwater enters in drum from heating water inlet 41, absorbs in drum cavity The heat release of heat exchanger tube working medium, water temperature is raised, and is drawn from heating water outlet 42, into heating water boiler 11, then by recirculated water Pump 2 enters the heating heat exchanger 1 for needing heating zone, and the low temperature heating circulating backwater after cooling is again introduced into heat exchange in drum, then Secondary cycle heat exchange.Wherein mounting temperature sensor on heating water outlet conduit 3, the height of heating circulation water temperature can be by control The rotating speed of water circulating pump 2 is controlled, so as to meet normal heating heat demand.
The bathing water heat exchanger tube that low temperature bath water enters in drum from bathing water inlet 43, absorbs heat exchanger tube in drum cavity The heat release of working medium, water temperature is raised, and is drawn from bathing water out 44, is stored into bath water boiler 12, bath water boiler 12 Delivery port is arranged at bottom, is directly entered and uses dormitory(That is user).Wherein there are liquid level gauge and temperature to pass on bath water boiler 12 Sensor, the opening degree of valve is controlled to adjust by the water level and temperature feedback signal of bath water boiler 12.
Equipment in the winter time heating season run when, bath system and heating system take periodic running mode to run;It is non- Heating season can close heating system, isolated operation bathing water system.
The utility model changes heat pipe cold side system so that a heat pipe in original residual neat recovering system design concept Heat exchanger can heat two kinds of process systems of coolant media simultaneously, and the change according to season is adjusted, and meets the life of employee Bath water and heating demand.The utility model whole system utilization rate of equipment and installations is high, and floor space is few, and gross investment is few, fortune Row is reliable, highly versatile, so not only improves the thermal efficiency of aluminium melting furnace, reaches the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and waste heat recovery can be made again System is run steadily in the long term.
Above example is a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, although in the embodiment above to this practicality New implementation method has been described in detail, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method, appended claim The scope of the present utility model for being limited includes all equivalent replacements and change.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system, it is characterised in that:It includes heating water, bathing water system And flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus, flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus take hot side including heat exchange of heat pipe(8)And drum(4), heat pipe heat exchanging Device takes hot side(8)On be connected with gas approach pipeline(81)With exhanst gas outlet pipeline(82), heat exchange of heat pipe takes hot side(8)Inside set There is a heat exchanger tube, the upper end of heat exchanger tube is connected with tedge, lower end and is connected with down-comer, the upper end of tedge and down-comer is passed through To the drum(4)Interior, the position of tedge upper end is higher than down-comer upper end, the drum(4)Inside it is provided with bathing water heat exchanger tube And heating water heat exchanging pipe, drum is provided with heating water inlet(41), heating water outlet(42)And bathing water inlet(43), bathing Water out(44), heating water include heating heat exchanger(1), heating heat exchanger(1)On be connected with and be linked into heating water inlet (41)On heating water inlet channel(9)Be linked into heating water outlet(42)On heating water outlet conduit(3), bathing water system System includes being connected to bathing water inlet(43)On bath water inlet channel(10)Be connected to bathing water out(44)On wash Bath water outlet conduit(5), the bath water inlet channel(10)It is connected to running water, the bath water outlet conduit(5)Connection To user.
2. double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating water goes out Waterpipe(3)On be connected with heating water boiler(11).
3. double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bath water goes out Waterpipe(5)On be connected with bath water boiler(12).
4. double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Bath hot water case (12)It is provided with liquid level gauge and temperature measurer.
5. double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bath water enters Waterpipe(10)Regulating valve is provided with, the self-con-tained unit for controlling to adjust valve opening degree is connected with the bath hot water case(6).
6. the double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that: The heating water outlet conduit(3)On be connected with water circulating pump(2).
7. the double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that: The exhanst gas outlet pipeline(82)On be connected with air-introduced machine(7).
8. the double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that: The heating water inlet channel(9), heating water outlet conduit(3), bath water outlet conduit(5), bath water inlet channel(10) On be equipped with temperature sensor.
9. the double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that: The gas approach pipeline(81), exhanst gas outlet pipeline(82)On be equipped with temperature sensor.
CN201621417003.6U 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system Active CN206310940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621417003.6U CN206310940U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621417003.6U CN206310940U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of double-refrigerant separate heat pipe residual neat recovering system

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CN206310940U true CN206310940U (en) 2017-07-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108106474A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-01 北京中矿赛力贝特科技有限公司 A kind of bath water waste-heat recovery device, application method and system
CN109539851A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-29 陕西大秦环境科技有限公司 A kind of modularization self-interacting type heat-pipe flue gas waste heat recovery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108106474A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-01 北京中矿赛力贝特科技有限公司 A kind of bath water waste-heat recovery device, application method and system
CN109539851A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-29 陕西大秦环境科技有限公司 A kind of modularization self-interacting type heat-pipe flue gas waste heat recovery
CN109539851B (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-04-14 陕西大秦环境科技有限公司 Modularized self-adjusting heat pipe flue gas waste heat recovery system

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